CN209443442U - A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device - Google Patents

A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209443442U
CN209443442U CN201821545870.7U CN201821545870U CN209443442U CN 209443442 U CN209443442 U CN 209443442U CN 201821545870 U CN201821545870 U CN 201821545870U CN 209443442 U CN209443442 U CN 209443442U
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China
Prior art keywords
root edge
bulkhgead gate
electromagnet
bulkhgead
gate
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Active
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CN201821545870.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
练继建
盛传明
刘昉
马斌
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Frontier Technology Research Institute of Tianjin University Co Ltd
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Frontier Technology Research Institute of Tianjin University Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device, the bulkhgead gate panel that a series of storehouse including being divided by longitudinal and cross beams forms are equipped with lifting lug in the upper end of bulkhgead gate panel;The fluoran stream surface bottom of bulkhgead gate panel increases can root edge outstanding, the root edge is mounted on the leading edge of bulkhgead gate panel bottom by shaft, electromagnet is installed in the storehouse of bulkhgead gate panel bottom position, it is each between the root edge and orlop of electromagnet both ends corresponding position to fix a compressed spring.After the utility model increases prominent root edge, water weight effective active area is increased, closes door conducive to gate.Root edge stretching can be realized by electromagnet and spring or is withdrawn, and structure is simple, and easy for construction, cost is lower.

Description

A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of use magnet driving root edge bulkhgead gate device outstanding, is applied to hydraulic engineering and leads Domain.
Background technique
In hydraulic engineering field, the main function of bulkhgead gate be when accident occurs for unit or water channel, can be in dynamic water The gate of middle closing cuts off rapidly water flow by it, prevents peril from expanding, economic asset is avoided to lose.As high basin is big The construction on dam, design head is higher and higher, slide block type bulkhgead gate have structure is simple, operation run convenient and reliable, cost compared with Low feature is applied more and more widely in hydraulic engineering.Plate emergency gate in dynamic water can normal switching-off, and Its hydrodynamic characterisitic during the shutdown process, be gate design and use in focal issue of interest.In the big library of high dam, due to The influence of high water head, big vent flow, when soaking time is longer in water for slide block type bulkhgead gate, coefficient of friction increases, at this time Bulkhgead gate, which closes goalkeeper, will receive larger hydro-flow thrust, and gate is caused to occur closing a difficult situation.Traditional method is to increase Gate counterweight overcomes frictional force, but bulkhgead gate space is smaller, can be used for the limited mass of counterweight.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to overcome existing bulkhgead gate above shortcomings, provides a kind of root edge protruding-type plate Valve system, bulkhgead gate bottom increase can root edge structure outstanding, pass through electromagnet and spring and realize that root edge is stretched out and received It returns, increases gate and bear the effective area of water again, to make gate by bigger vertical resultant force, do not increasing counterweight or lacking Frictional force is overcome in the case where counterweight, so that gate is easier realization and is closed door.
The technical solution of the utility model
A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device, a series of storehouse 4 including being divided by stringers 2 and crossbeam 3 form plate Gate panel is equipped with lifting lug 1 in the upper end of bulkhgead gate;Increasing in the fluoran stream surface bottom of bulkhgead gate panel can bottom outstanding 7 structure of edge, root edge 7 are made using iron plate, and the leading edge of bulkhgead gate panel bottom, bulkhgead gate panel are mounted on by shaft 8 Electromagnet 6 is installed in the storehouse of bottom position, it is each between the root edge 7 and orlop of 6 both ends corresponding position of electromagnet to fix a pressure Contracting spring 5.
Bulkhgead gate utilizes water weight during closing door, and in the case where no prominent root edge, water weight active area is gate The floor space in storehouse.Increase prominent root edge structure in bulkhgead gate fluoran stream surface bottom, is controlled by electromagnet and spring, enable root edge It is enough to stretch out or withdraw.After preceding prominent root edge stretches out, the bottom surface in gate storehouse is still under water weight, water pressure with without prominent root edge phase Closely;Water body is divide into upper part and lower part by prominent root edge, and the water body of medium root edge upper surface is kept substantially during gate aerial drainage Static, upper surface pressure is larger, and the water body under root edge is since flow velocity is larger, according to bernoulli principle, when fluid flow rate is bigger Surface pressing is smaller, and following table surface pressure is smaller, therefore root edge upper and lower surface generates water pressure straight down there are pressure difference, Gate totality water pressure is the sum of gate orlop face water pressure and root edge water pressure this two parts pressure at this time, passes through area increased Mode increase the water pressure that gate is subject to.
The advantages of the utility model and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) after increasing prominent root edge, water weight effective active area is increased, closes door conducive to gate.
(2) root edge stretching can be realized by electromagnet and spring or withdrawn, structure is simple, and easy for construction, cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the device root edge protruding-type schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when the device root edge is withdrawn.
In figure: 1, lifting lug;2, stringer;3, crossbeam;4, storehouse;5, compressed spring;6, electromagnet;7, root edge;8, shaft.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the specific implementation of the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device, including lifting lug 1, stringer 2, crossbeam 3, storehouse 4, compression bullet Spring 5, electromagnet 6, root edge 7 and shaft 8.
In bulkhgead gate opening-closing process, headstock gear holds lifting lug 1 by pull rod and realizes that gate is gone up and down.Bulkhgead gate is by a system The storehouse 4 that column stringer 2 and crossbeam 3 are divided into forms, and the lifting lug 1 is mounted on the upper end of bulkhgead gate.When bulkhgead gate closes, with Aperture reduce, horizontal force and water gravity suffered by bulkhgead gate increase simultaneously, and bulkhgead gate rubs when soaking time is longer in water It wipes coefficient to increase, when coefficient of friction is excessive, the vertical resultant force of bulkhgead gate can not overcome frictional force, and bulkhgead gate will go out at this time It now closes badge resistance, fall the problems such as not in place.Conventional method is that weight is inserted in storehouse 4 to counterweight is carried out in gate storehouse 4, is increased Big vertical resultant force.Storehouse 4 can be used for the finite volume of counterweight, and when can not still frictional force be overcome by completely filling out, bulkhgead gate is with regard to nothing Method is successfully closed.
The utility model bulkhgead gate fluoran stream surface bottom increase can 7 structure of root edge outstanding, root edge 7 use iron plate system Make, the leading edge of bulkhgead gate fluoran stream surface bottom is mounted on by shaft 8, electricity is installed in the storehouse of bulkhgead gate fluoran stream surface bottom position Magnet 6, it is each between the root edge 7 and orlop of 6 both ends corresponding position of electromagnet to fix a compressed spring 5 (referring to fig. 2), initially State electromagnet 6 is powered, and electromagnet 6 is integrated with the suction of root edge 7, and compressed spring 5 is pressurized (referring to Fig. 3) at this time.Bulkhgead gate is dynamic Water closes door, and when bulkhgead gate, which falls on certain aperture, can not continue to fall, electromagnet 6 is powered off, and electromagnet 6 and root edge 7 separate, and leads to The elastic force of overcompression spring 5 makes 8 rotation around the shaft of root edge 7, realizes that root edge 7 is leant out, increases the effective active area of water weight.
After bulkhgead gate completely closes, electromagnet 6 is powered, and merges electromagnet 6 and root edge 7 again, root edge 7 is around the shaft 8 reversely rotate, and realize that root edge 7 is withdrawn.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device, the bulkhgead gate that a series of storehouse including being divided by longitudinal and cross beams forms Panel is equipped with lifting lug in the upper end of bulkhgead gate panel;It is characterized in that, the fluoran stream surface bottom increase of bulkhgead gate panel can Root edge outstanding, the root edge are mounted on the leading edge of bulkhgead gate panel bottom, bulkhgead gate panel bottom position by shaft Storehouse in install electromagnet, it is each between the root edge and orlop of electromagnet both ends corresponding position to fix a compressed spring.
CN201821545870.7U 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device Active CN209443442U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821545870.7U CN209443442U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821545870.7U CN209443442U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209443442U true CN209443442U (en) 2019-09-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109137839A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-04 天津大学前沿技术研究院 A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109137839A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-04 天津大学前沿技术研究院 A kind of root edge protruding-type bulkhgead gate device

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