CN209443068U - A kind of multi-purpose tower of hydrometallurgy chemical industry - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of multi-purpose tower of hydrometallurgy chemical industry reacts the utility model relates to chemical metallurgy technical field of processing equipment and is equipped with heating tube between tower body and heat transfer cylinder；The bottom perforation of heat transfer cylinder is equipped with outlet；After the lower end of outlet passes through the bottom plate of reaction tower body, it is connect with discharging closure threads；The upper surface middle part of the upper cover is fixed with motor；After the output shaft of motor passes through upper cover, with stirring axis connection；Agitating shaft is set in reaction tower body；The lower end of agitating shaft is screwed on the bottom plate of reaction tower body by bearing；Several agitating devices are successively arranged on agitating shaft from top to bottom；The front left side perforation of upper cover is equipped with No.1 feed pipe；It can make to neutralize and replace reaction sufficiently, the exhaust gas of generation is handled, atmosphere pollution is avoided.

Description

A kind of multi-purpose tower of hydrometallurgy chemical industry

Technical field

The utility model relates to chemical metallurgy technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry is multi-purpose Tower.

Background technique

In hydrometallurgy or chemical field, when occurring to neutralize with metathesis, generally require to heat, in the prior art Hydrometallurgy chemical industry be mostly used tower without heating system, neutralize and metathesis be bad, and part in and in replacement process It generates exhaust gas to be expelled directly out, causes the pollution of atmosphere, do not meet the requirement of environmental protection, it would be highly desirable to improve.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, provide that a kind of structure is simple, and design is closed Reason, hydrometallurgy chemical industry easy to use are mostly used tower, can make to neutralize and replace reaction sufficiently, at the exhaust gas of generation Reason, avoids atmosphere pollution.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:, and it includes reaction tower body and upper cover；Reaction tower The upside of body is equipped with upper cover；It also include heat transfer cylinder, heating tube, motor, agitating shaft, agitating device, purification tower, air entraining pipe and L shape pipe；Side is equipped with heat transfer cylinder in reaction tower body；It reacts and is equipped with heating tube between tower body and heat transfer cylinder；The bottom of heat transfer cylinder is passed through It is logical to be equipped with outlet；After the lower end of outlet passes through the bottom plate of reaction tower body, it is connect with discharging closure threads；The upper cover Upper surface middle part is fixed with motor；After the output shaft of motor passes through upper cover, with stirring axis connection；Agitating shaft is set to reaction tower body It is interior；The lower end of agitating shaft is screwed on the bottom plate of reaction tower body by bearing；Several stir is successively arranged on agitating shaft from top to bottom Mix device；The front left side perforation of upper cover is equipped with No.1 feed pipe；The forward right side perforation of upper cover is equipped with No. two feed pipes；No. two chargings Perforation is connected with funnel on the upside of pipe；Charging capping is threaded on the upside of funnel；It reacts and is equipped with purification tower on the right side of tower body；Upper cover The right side in side perforation be equipped with air entraining pipe；The right side of air entraining pipe is connected with L shape pipe by jointing；L shape pipe passes through purification After the top plate of tower body, it is set in purification tower；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe are equipped with several gas outlets；Downside is set in purification tower There is flase floor；The vertical end of L shape pipe is arranged in flase floor；Perforation is equipped with reaction solution and mouth is added on purification tower right side wall； The lower section that mouth is set to flase floor is added in reaction solution；Reaction solution is equipped between flase floor and the bottom plate of purification tower；The water of L shape pipe Flush end is set in reaction solution；From top to bottom successively one is through in leakage fluid dram purification tower in upside in the middle part of the bottom plate of purification tower Number filter screen, No. two filter screens and No.1 activated charcoal strainer；No.1 filter screen is set to the top of flase floor；L shape pipe hangs down Straight end is arranged in No.1 filter screen, No. two filter screens and No.1 activated charcoal strainer；Perforation is set on the right side of the top plate of purification tower There is escape pipe；

The agitating device includes stirring mounting base and paddle；It is successively fixed with from top to bottom on the agitating shaft Several stirring mounting bases；It stirs and is angularly equipped with several paddles on the outer wall of mounting base；On the two sides up and down of paddle Equipped with several convex bodys.

Further, the lower end of the No.1 feed pipe is equipped with guide pipe；Guide pipe is set to the front side of agitating shaft.

Further, support frame is fixed in the middle part of the left side wall of the reaction tower body；Support frame is equipped with support pallet.

Further, downside is equipped with window in the leading flank of the purification tower；It is equipped on the right side of the outer wall of window Scale layer.

Further, it is successively arranged No.1 deflector and No. two deflectors from top to bottom below the flase floor；No.1 Deflector is fixed on the left side wall of purification tower；No. two deflectors are fixed on the right side wall of purification tower；L shape pipe hangs down Straight end is arranged in No.1 deflector；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe are set to the lower section of No. two deflectors.

Further, the escape pipe is by No.1 pipe, supporter, No. two activated charcoal strainers, No. two pipes and sealing gland out Lid is constituted；Perforation is equipped with No.1 pipe on the right side of the top plate of the purification tower；Supporter is equipped on the upside of No.1 pipe；It is set in supporter There are No. two activated charcoal strainers；The downside of the upper side of No.1 pipe and No. two activated charcoal strainers is in conflict setting；Supporter Upside is equipped with No. two pipes；The upper side of the downside of No. two pipes and No. two activated charcoal strainers is in conflict setting；No. two pipes it is upper Side is threaded with outlet capping.

After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry described in the utility model Multi-purpose tower can make to neutralize and replace reaction sufficiently, handle the exhaust gas of generation, avoid atmosphere pollution, practicability The advantages that stronger, the utility model has structure simple, is arranged rationally, low manufacture cost.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the portion B enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the portion C enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.

Description of symbols:

React tower body 1, upper cover 2, heat transfer cylinder 3, outlet 4, discharging capping 5, heating tube 6, No.1 feed pipe 7, two into Expects pipe 8, funnel 9, charging capping 10, motor 11, agitating shaft 12, agitating device 13, stirring mounting base 13-1, paddle 13-2, Mouth 18, anti-is added in convex body 13-3, purification tower 14, air entraining pipe 15, L shape pipe 16, gas outlet 16-1, flase floor 17, reaction solution Answer liquid 19, leakage fluid dram 20, No.1 filter screen 21, No. two filter screens 22, No.1 activated charcoal strainer 23, escape pipe 24, No.1 pipes 24-1, supporter 24-2, No. two activated charcoal strainer 24-3, No. two pipe 24-4, outlet cover 24-5, guide pipe 25, support frame 26, pallet 27, window 28,30, No. two scale layer 29, No.1 deflector deflectors 31 are supported.

Specific embodiment

The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to as shown in Figures 1 to 5, present embodiment the technical solution adopted is that: it includes reaction tower body 1 and upper Lid 2；The upside of reaction tower body 1 is welded with upper cover 2；It also includes heat transfer cylinder 3, heating tube 6, motor 11, agitating shaft 12, stirs Mix device 13, purification tower 14, air entraining pipe 15 and L shape pipe 16；It reacts and is equipped with heat transfer cylinder 3 on the inside of tower body 1；React tower body 1 with Heating tube 6 is equipped between heat transfer cylinder 3；Heating tube 6 is connect by conducting wire with extraneous power supply and control button, which is threaded through instead In the left side wall for answering tower body 1；Heating tube 6 is fixed on reaction tower body 1 by pipe clamp；The bottom perforation of heat transfer cylinder 3 is equipped with discharge Mouth 4；After the lower end of outlet 4 passes through the bottom plate of reaction tower body 1, it is threadedly coupled with discharging capping 5；The upper table of the upper cover 2 Middle face has been bolted motor 11；Motor 11 is connect with extraneous power supply and control button；The output shaft of motor 11 is worn After crossing upper cover 2, it is connect with agitating shaft 12；Agitating shaft 12 is set in reaction tower body 1；The lower end of agitating shaft 12 is screwed in by bearing On the bottom plate for reacting tower body 1, which is embedded on the bottom plate of reaction tower body 1；It is successively set from top to bottom on agitating shaft 12 There are two agitating devices 13；The front left side perforation of upper cover 2 is equipped with No.1 feed pipe 7；No.1 charge pipe 7 is convenient for adding liquid add Material；The forward right side perforation of upper cover 2 is equipped with No. two feed pipes 8；No. two feed pipes 8 are added in reaction tower body 1 convenient for dusty material； Funnel 9 is threaded on the upside of No. two feed pipes 8；Charging capping 10 is threaded on the upside of funnel 9；It is set on the right side of reaction tower body 1 There is purification tower 14；Side perforation is equipped with air entraining pipe 15 in the right side of upper cover 2；The right side of air entraining pipe 15 is connected with by jointing L shape pipe 16, the jointing are threadedly coupled with air entraining pipe 15 and L shape pipe 16 respectively, and are sealed by sealant tape；"L" After shape pipe 16 passes through the top plate of purification tower 14, it is set in purification tower 14；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe 16 are equipped with seven outlets Mouth 16-1；Downside is equipped with flase floor 17 in purification tower 14；The vertical end of L shape pipe 16 is arranged in flase floor 17；Purifying column Perforation is equipped with reaction solution and mouth 18 is added on 14 right side wall of body；The lower section that mouth 18 is set to flase floor 17 is added in reaction solution；Flase floor 17 Reaction solution 19 is equipped between the bottom plate of purification tower 14；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe 16 are set in reaction solution 19；Purification tower 14 Bottom plate in the middle part of be through with leakage fluid dram 20；Capping is threaded on the downside of leakage fluid dram 20；In purification tower 14 upside in from it is lower to On successively 21, No. two filter screens 22 of No.1 filter screen and No.1 activated charcoal strainer 23；No.1 filter screen 21 is set to flase floor 17 Top；The vertical end of L shape pipe 16 is arranged in 21, No. two filter screens 22 of No.1 filter screen and No.1 activated charcoal strainer 23 It is interior；Escape pipe 24 is penetrated through and be connected through a screw thread on the right side of the top plate of purification tower 14, and is passed through sealant tape and sealed；

The agitating device 13 includes stirring mounting base 13-1 and paddle 13-2；On the agitating shaft 12 on to Under be successively welded and fixed there are two stir mounting base 13-1；It stirs and is angularly welded and fixed on the outer wall of mounting base 13-1 equipped with four A paddle 13-2；Welding is equipped with 14 convex body 13-3 on the two sides up and down of paddle 13-2；Convex body 13-3 is conducive to Reinforce the mixing effect of agitating device 13, increases the effect neutralized with conversion reaction.

Further, the lower thread of the No.1 feed pipe 7 is connected with guide pipe 25；Guide pipe 25 is set to agitating shaft 12 front side；Guide pipe 25 plays guiding role, and the liquid entered out of No.1 feed pipe 7 is avoided to splash out reaction tower body 1.

Further, support frame 26 is welded in the middle part of the left side wall of the reaction tower body 1；It is welded on support frame 26 It is fixed with support pallet 27；Support pallet 27 fills liquid or powdered staving convenient for placing to be added.

Further, downside is equipped with window 28 in the leading flank of the purification tower 14；Window 28 facilitates observation Be added reaction solution 19 amount number；Window 28 is made of high-quality transparent ABS material, and purification tower 14 and window 28 connect Place is met to seal by transparent sealant；It is carved on the right side of the outer wall of window 28 and is equipped with scale layer 29；Scale layer 29 is added convenient for identification The amount of reaction solution 19 realizes quantifying for reaction solution 19.

Further, 17 lower section of flase floor is successively arranged No.1 deflector 30 and No. two deflectors from top to bottom 31；No.1 deflector 30 is weldingly fixed on the left side wall of purification tower 14；No. two deflectors 31 are weldingly fixed on purification tower On 14 right side wall；The vertical end of L shape pipe 16 is arranged in No.1 deflector 30；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe 16 are set to No. two The lower section of deflector 31；No.1 deflector 30 and No. two deflectors 31 increase the exhaust gas of discharge with reaction solution 19 when reacting Between, so that exhaust gas is reacted more abundant with reaction solution 19.

Further, the escape pipe 24 by No.1 pipe 24-1, supporter 24-2, No. two activated charcoal strainer 24-3, No. two pipe 24-4 and outlet capping 24-5 are constituted；It is penetrated through on the right side of the top plate of the purification tower 14 and is threaded with No.1 pipe 24-1；Supporter 24-2 is threaded on the upside of No.1 pipe 24-1；No. two activated charcoal strainer 24-3 are equipped in supporter 24-2； The upper side of No.1 pipe 24-1 and the downside of No. two activated charcoal strainer 24-3 are in conflict setting；Screw thread on the upside of supporter 24-2 Equipped with No. two pipe 24-4；The upper side of the downside of No. two pipe 24-4 and No. two activated charcoal strainer 24-3 are in conflict setting；Two Outlet capping 24-5 is threaded on the upside of number pipe 24-4；It is not using, outlet capping 24-5 is threaded in No. two pipes On 24-4, avoid for a long time when not used, dust enters in purification tower 14 from No. two pipe 24-4；No. two activated charcoal strainers 24-3 plays the effect filtered absorption of again to the exhaust gas by processing discharge.

The working principle of this specific embodiment:: it, will by No.1 feed pipe 7 in hydrometallurgy and chemical industry process Liquid-like material is added in reaction tower body 1；Charging capping 10 is unscrewed, dusty material is added by funnel 9；Dusty material It is entered in reaction tower body 1 by No. two feed pipes；It is heated by heating tube 6, in dusty material and liquid-like material generation It is reacted with displacement；Motor 11 drives the rotation of agitating shaft 12, and agitating device 13 is driven to rotate, and makes to neutralize and replace to react more to fill Point；It neutralizes and the exhaust gas of displacement reaction generation is entered in reaction solution 19 by air entraining pipe 15 and L shape pipe 16, with reaction solution 19 It reacts；No.1 deflector 30 and No. two deflectors 31 increase the exhaust gas of discharge and the reaction time of reaction solution 19, make to give up Gas reacts more abundant with reaction solution 19；After the exhaust gas reacted with reaction solution 19 passes through flase floor 17, successively pass through No.1 The filtering and suction-operated of filter screen 21, No. two filter screens 22 and No.1 activated charcoal strainer 23 are discharged from No.1 pipe 24-1, then After No. two activated charcoal strainer 24-3 are filtered by and No. two pipe 24-4 discharges, at this moment, the gas of discharge without harmful components, Undesirable influence will not be caused on air；The cooperation of mouth 18 and leakage fluid dram 20 is added by reaction solution, reaction solution 19 can be realized Replacement.

After adopting the above structure, present embodiment has the beneficial effect that

1, it is equipped with heating tube 6 in reaction tower body 1, makes to neutralize and replace to react more abundant；It is stirred by the drive of motor 11 Axis 12 is mixed to be stirred；Make to neutralize and replace to react more abundant, avoids saving because of the waste of raw material caused by reacting insufficient Cost；

2, it neutralizes and replaces the exhaust gas generated, after being reacted with reaction solution 19, using 21, No. two filter screens of No.1 filter screen 22, the filtering and suction-operated of No.1 activated charcoal strainer 23 and No. two activated charcoal strainer 24-3 is free of in the gas of discharge Harmful components will not impact air；Compared with after exhaust gas in the prior art is expelled directly out, environment is more protected；

3, purification tower 14 is equipped with reaction solution and mouth 18 and leakage fluid dram 20 is added, it can be achieved that replacement to reaction solution 19, keeps away Exempt from because influencing reacting for exhaust gas and reaction solution 19 after reaction solution 19 and waste gas reaction saturation.

The above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art couple The other modifications or equivalent replacement that the technical solution of the utility model is made, without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Spirit and scope should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry is mostly used tower, it includes reaction tower body (1) and upper cover (2)；The upside of reaction tower body (1) is equipped with Upper cover (2)；It is characterized by: it also includes heat transfer cylinder (3), heating tube (6), motor (11), agitating shaft (12), agitating device (13), purification tower (14), air entraining pipe (15) and L shape pipe (16)；It reacts and is equipped with heat transfer cylinder (3) on the inside of tower body (1)；Reaction tower Heating tube (6) are equipped between body (1) and heat transfer cylinder (3)；The bottom perforation of heat transfer cylinder (3) is equipped with outlet (4)；Outlet (4) Lower end pass through reaction tower body (1) bottom plate after, with discharging capping (5) be threadedly coupled；The upper surface middle part of the upper cover (2) It is fixed with motor (11)；After the output shaft of motor (11) passes through upper cover (2), it is connect with agitating shaft (12)；Agitating shaft (12) is set to It reacts in tower body (1)；The lower end of agitating shaft (12) is screwed on the bottom plate of reaction tower body (1) by bearing；On agitating shaft (12) It is successively arranged several agitating devices (13) from top to bottom；The front left side perforation of upper cover (2) is equipped with No.1 feed pipe (7)；Upper cover (2) Forward right side perforation be equipped with No. two feed pipes (8)；Perforation is connected with funnel (9) on the upside of No. two feed pipes (8)；On the upside of funnel (9) It is threaded with charging capping (10)；It reacts and is equipped with purification tower (14) on the right side of tower body (1)；Side perforation is set in the right side of upper cover (2) There are air entraining pipe (15)；The right side of air entraining pipe (15) is connected with L shape pipe (16) by jointing；L shape pipe (16) passes through net After the top plate for changing tower body (14), it is set in purification tower (14)；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe (16) are equipped with several gas outlet (16- 1)；Downside is equipped with flase floor (17) in purification tower (14)；The vertical end of L shape pipe (16) is arranged in flase floor (17)；Only Change perforation on tower body (14) right side wall and is equipped with reaction solution addition mouth (18)；Reaction solution is added mouth (18) and is set under flase floor (17) Side；Reaction solution (19) are equipped between flase floor (17) and the bottom plate of purification tower (14)；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe (16) are set to anti- It answers in liquid (19)；Leakage fluid dram (20) are through in the middle part of the bottom plate of purification tower (14)；In purification tower (14) in upside from it is lower to On successively No.1 filter screen (21), No. two filter screens (22) and No.1 activated charcoal strainer (23)；No.1 filter screen (21) is set to The top of flase floor (17)；The vertical end of L shape pipe (16) is arranged in No.1 filter screen (21), No. two filter screens (22) and No.1 In activated charcoal strainer (23)；Perforation is equipped with escape pipe (24) on the right side of the top plate of purification tower (14)；

The agitating device (13) includes stirring mounting base (13-1) and paddle (13-2)；On the agitating shaft (12) from Under to upper be successively fixed with several stirring mounting bases (13-1)；It stirs and is angularly equipped with several stir on the outer wall of mounting base (13-1) Mix leaf (13-2)；Several convex bodys (13-3) is equipped on the two sides up and down of paddle (13-2).

2. a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry according to claim 1 is mostly used tower, it is characterised in that: the No.1 feed pipe (7) lower end is equipped with guide pipe (25)；Guide pipe (25) is set to the front side of agitating shaft (12).

3. a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry according to claim 1 is mostly used tower, it is characterised in that: the reaction tower body (1) Left side wall in the middle part of be fixed with support frame (26)；Support frame (26) is equipped with support pallet (27).

4. a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry according to claim 1 is mostly used tower, it is characterised in that: the purification tower (14) Leading flank in downside be equipped with window (28)；Scale layer (29) are equipped on the right side of the outer wall of window (28).

5. a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry according to claim 1 is mostly used tower, it is characterised in that: under the flase floor (17) Side is successively arranged No.1 deflector (30) and No. two deflectors (31) from top to bottom；No.1 deflector (30) is fixed on purification tower (14) on left side wall；No. two deflectors (31) are fixed on the right side wall of purification tower (14)；The vertical end of L shape pipe (16) It is arranged in No.1 deflector (30)；The horizontal ends of L shape pipe (16) are set to the lower section of No. two deflectors (31).

6. a kind of hydrometallurgy chemical industry according to claim 1 is mostly used tower, it is characterised in that: the escape pipe (24) by No.1 pipe (24-1), supporter (24-2), No. two activated charcoal strainers (24-3), No. two pipes (24-4) and outlet capping (24-5) It constitutes；Perforation is equipped with No.1 pipe (24-1) on the right side of the top plate of the purification tower (14)；Branch is equipped on the upside of No.1 pipe (24-1) Support body (24-2)；No. two activated charcoal strainers (24-3) are equipped in supporter (24-2)；The upper side and two of No.1 pipe (24-1) The downside of number activated charcoal strainer (24-3) is in contradicting setting；No. two pipes (24-4) are equipped on the upside of supporter (24-2)；No. two The downside of (24-4) and the upper side of No. two activated charcoal strainers (24-3) are managed in conflict setting；The upside of No. two pipes (24-4) It is threaded with outlet capping (24-5).