CN209430201U - Auxiliary device for shield steel sleeve receiving - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for shield steel sleeve receiving Download PDFInfo
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- CN209430201U CN209430201U CN201920101163.7U CN201920101163U CN209430201U CN 209430201 U CN209430201 U CN 209430201U CN 201920101163 U CN201920101163 U CN 201920101163U CN 209430201 U CN209430201 U CN 209430201U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及盾构技术领域,具体是一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置。The utility model relates to the field of shield technology, in particular to an auxiliary device for receiving a shield steel sleeve.
背景技术Background technique
盾构施工法是在地面下暗挖隧洞的一种施工方法,它使用盾构机在地下掘进,在防止软基开挖面崩塌或保持开挖面稳定的同时,在机内安全地进行隧洞的开挖和衬砌作业,盾构机的始发和接收是盾构施工中最关键的环节,它对这个工程的成败起决定性作用,目前多采用密闭始发工法施工,在盾构掘进前,在盾构始发井内安装钢套筒,盾构机安装在钢套筒内,然后在钢套筒内填充回填物,通过钢套筒这个密闭的空间提供平衡掌子面的水土压力,盾构机在钢套筒内实现安全始发掘进。盾构机的接收也选择盾构钢套筒接收施工。The shield tunneling method is a construction method for underground tunneling under the ground. It uses a shield machine to excavate underground. While preventing the soft ground excavation surface from collapsing or maintaining the stability of the excavation surface, the tunnel is safely carried out inside the machine. The excavation and lining operations of the shield tunneling machine, the starting and receiving of the shield machine are the most critical links in the shield tunneling construction. It plays a decisive role in the success of the project. At present, the closed starting method is mostly used for construction. A steel sleeve is installed in the shield launching shaft, the shield machine is installed in the steel sleeve, and then the backfill is filled in the steel sleeve, and the water and soil pressure on the face of the tunnel is provided through the closed space of the steel sleeve, and the shield machine The machine realizes the safe start of excavation in the steel sleeve. The receiving of the shield machine also chooses the shield steel sleeve to receive the construction.
但是目前,在盾构机的施工过程中,组装钢筒十分麻烦,且将钢筒组装好后密封性能差,不能够起到很好的防水作用,且在施工时,不能对该装置起到很好的支撑作用,从而会影响了该装置正常工作。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。But at present, in the construction process of the shield machine, it is very troublesome to assemble the steel cylinder, and the sealing performance of the assembled steel cylinder is poor, and it cannot play a good waterproof effect, and it cannot play a role in the device during construction. Very good supporting effect, which will affect the normal operation of the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an auxiliary device for receiving the shield steel sleeve to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for receiving shield steel sleeves to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置,包括钢筒,所述钢筒的两端均套接安装有钢套环,且钢筒的下表面设置有基座,所述钢套环的一侧固定连接有反力架,所述反力架的一侧表面对称安装有两个第二安装件,所述第二安装件的下表面嵌入转动安装有第二支撑件,所述第二支撑件的一端固定连接有配重块,所述配重块的下表面固定设置有固定脚。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary device for receiving shield steel sleeves, including steel cylinders, steel collars are fitted on both ends of the steel cylinders, and the steel cylinders The lower surface is provided with a base, and one side of the steel collar is fixedly connected with a reaction force frame, and two second mounting parts are symmetrically installed on one side surface of the reaction force frame, and the lower surface of the second mounting part A second supporting piece is embedded and rotatably installed, one end of the second supporting piece is fixedly connected with a counterweight, and the lower surface of the counterweight is fixedly provided with fixed feet.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述第二支撑件包括有固定筒,所述固定筒的一端与第二安装件转动连接,且固定筒的另一端嵌入滑动安装有滑杆,所述固定筒的另一端侧面嵌入安装有固定螺栓。As a further solution of the present utility model: the second supporting member includes a fixing cylinder, one end of the fixing cylinder is rotatably connected to the second mounting member, and the other end of the fixing cylinder is embedded and slidably installed with a slide bar, the fixing cylinder The side of the other end of the cylinder is embedded with fixing bolts.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述反力架的一侧表面靠近第二安装件的下方位置处对称连接有两个第一安装件,所述第一安装件的一侧嵌入转动安装有第一支撑件,所述第一支撑件的一端与滑杆的一侧面固定连接,且第一支撑件的结构设置与第二支撑件相同。As a further solution of the present utility model: two first mounting parts are symmetrically connected to one side surface of the reaction force frame near the lower position of the second mounting part, and one side of the first mounting part is embedded and rotatably installed with A first support, one end of the first support is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar, and the structure of the first support is the same as that of the second support.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述钢筒包括有上钢筒和下钢筒,所述上钢筒的下表面设置有插块,所述下钢筒的上表面开设有与插块相对应的插槽,所述上钢筒与下钢筒的前表面与后表面均焊接有安装块,所述安装块之间通过螺栓固定连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the steel cylinder includes an upper steel cylinder and a lower steel cylinder, the lower surface of the upper steel cylinder is provided with an insert block, and the upper surface of the lower steel cylinder is provided with an insert corresponding to the insert block. Corresponding slots, the front surface and the rear surface of the upper steel cylinder and the lower steel cylinder are welded with mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are fixedly connected by bolts.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述上钢筒和下钢筒的两端外表面均设置有外螺纹,所述钢套环的内部表面设置有与外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。As a further solution of the present invention: both outer surfaces of the upper steel cylinder and the lower steel cylinder are provided with external threads, and the inner surface of the steel collar is provided with internal threads matching the external threads.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述插槽的内部两侧面均水平均匀连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的一端固定连接有密封垫。As a further solution of the present invention: the inner two sides of the slot are evenly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a gasket.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置结构安全合理,操作简单,该装置在组装钢筒时,方便快捷,能够快速的完成组装,且在组装好后,通过设置弹簧和密封垫,能够使钢筒起到很好的密封作用,避免在工作时出现漏水情况,从而影响了工作质量,通过设置第一支撑件和第二支撑件能够对钢筒起到很好的支撑作用,防止在工作时,钢筒发生晃动现象。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure of the device is safe and reasonable, and the operation is simple. The device is convenient and fast when assembling the steel cylinder, and the assembly can be completed quickly. And the sealing gasket can make the steel cylinder play a good sealing role, avoiding water leakage during work, which affects the quality of work, and the steel cylinder can be well protected by setting the first support and the second support. The support function prevents the steel cylinder from shaking during work.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary device for receiving a shield steel sleeve;
图2为一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置的第二支撑件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the structure of the second supporting member of the auxiliary device for receiving the shield steel sleeve;
图3为一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置的钢筒结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a steel cylinder structure schematic diagram of an auxiliary device for receiving a shield steel sleeve;
图4为一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置的密封垫安装结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sealing gasket installation structure of an auxiliary device for receiving a shield steel sleeve.
图中:1、钢筒;101、上钢筒;102、下钢筒;103、插块;104、插槽;105、安装块;106、外螺纹;107、弹簧;108、密封垫;2、钢套环;3、基座;4、反力架;401、第一安装件;402、第一支撑件;5、第二安装件;6、第二支撑件;601、固定筒;602、滑杆;603、固定螺栓;7、配重块;8、固定脚。Among the figure: 1, steel cylinder; 101, upper steel cylinder; 102, lower steel cylinder; 103, insert block; 104, slot; 105, installation block; 106, external thread; 107, spring; 108, gasket; 2 . Steel collar; 3. Base; 4. Reaction frame; 401. First mounting part; 402. First supporting part; 5. Second mounting part; 6. Second supporting part; 601. Fixed cylinder; 602 , slide bar; 603, fixed bolt; 7, counterweight block; 8, fixed foot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~4,本实用新型实施例中,一种盾构钢套筒接收用的辅助装置,包括钢筒1,钢筒1的两端均套接安装有钢套环2,钢筒1包括有上钢筒101和下钢筒102,上钢筒101的下表面设置有插块103,下钢筒102的上表面开设有与插块103相对应的插槽104,上钢筒101与下钢筒102的前表面与后表面均焊接有安装块105,安装块105之间通过螺栓固定连接,上钢筒101和下钢筒102的两端外表面均设置有外螺纹106,钢套环2的内部表面设置有与外螺纹106相匹配的内螺纹,插槽104的内部两侧面均水平均匀连接有弹簧107,弹簧107的一端固定连接有密封垫108,为了便于组装钢筒1,同时为了组装好钢筒1后,能够起到密封作用,防止在工作时出现漏水情况,从而影响了工作效果。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In the embodiment of the utility model, an auxiliary device for receiving a shield steel sleeve includes a steel cylinder 1, and steel collars 2 are socketed at both ends of the steel cylinder 1. 1 includes an upper steel cylinder 101 and a lower steel cylinder 102, the lower surface of the upper steel cylinder 101 is provided with an insert 103, the upper surface of the lower steel cylinder 102 is provided with a slot 104 corresponding to the insert 103, and the upper steel cylinder 101 The front surface and the rear surface of the lower steel cylinder 102 are welded with mounting blocks 105, and the mounting blocks 105 are fixedly connected by bolts, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the upper steel cylinder 101 and the lower steel cylinder 102 are provided with external threads 106. The inner surface of the collar 2 is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread 106, the inner two sides of the slot 104 are evenly connected with a spring 107, and one end of the spring 107 is fixedly connected with a gasket 108, in order to facilitate the assembly of the steel cylinder 1 , and at the same time, after the steel cylinder 1 is assembled, it can play a sealing role to prevent water leakage during work, thereby affecting the work effect.
钢筒1的下表面设置有基座3,钢套环2的一侧固定连接有反力架4,反力架4的一侧表面对称安装有两个第二安装件5,第二安装件5的下表面嵌入转动安装有第二支撑件6,第二支撑件6包括有固定筒601,固定筒601的一端与第二安装件5转动连接,且固定筒601的另一端嵌入滑动安装有滑杆602,固定筒601的另一端侧面嵌入安装有固定螺栓603,反力架4的一侧表面靠近第二安装件5的下方位置处对称连接有两个第一安装件401,第一安装件401的一侧嵌入转动安装有第一支撑件402,第一支撑件402的一端与滑杆602的一侧面固定连接,且第一支撑件402的结构设置与第二支撑件6相同,第二支撑件6的一端固定连接有配重块7,配重块7的下表面固定设置有固定脚8,为了能够对钢筒1起到很好的支撑作用。The lower surface of the steel cylinder 1 is provided with a base 3, one side of the steel collar 2 is fixedly connected with a reaction force frame 4, and one side surface of the reaction force frame 4 is symmetrically installed with two second mounting parts 5, the second mounting parts The lower surface of 5 is embedded and rotatably installed with a second support member 6, the second support member 6 includes a fixed cylinder 601, one end of the fixed cylinder 601 is rotatably connected with the second mounting member 5, and the other end of the fixed cylinder 601 is embedded and slidably installed with The sliding rod 602, the other end side of the fixing cylinder 601 is embedded with a fixing bolt 603, and one side surface of the reaction force frame 4 is connected with two first mounting parts 401 symmetrically at the position below the second mounting part 5. One side of the member 401 is embedded and rotatably installed with a first support member 402, one end of the first support member 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar 602, and the structure of the first support member 402 is the same as that of the second support member 6. One end of the second support member 6 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 7 , and the lower surface of the counterweight 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed foot 8 , in order to provide a good support for the steel cylinder 1 .
本实用新型的工作原理是:安装钢筒1时,将上钢筒101上的插块103插到下钢筒102上的插槽104中,然后用螺栓将上钢筒101和下钢筒102上的安装块105固定在一起,安装好后,将钢套环2安装到钢筒1的两端上,从而完成钢筒1的安装工作,在弹簧107的弹性下,弹簧107使密封垫108挤压插块103,从而起到良好的密封作用,工作时,将第一支撑件402和第二支撑件6上的固定螺栓603拧松,然后转动第二支撑件6,根据现场情况,将第二支撑件6转动到合适的位置,然后使滑杆602在固定筒601中滑动,使配重块7上的固定脚8插到土里,接着将固定螺栓603拧紧,从而对钢筒1起到支撑作用,第一支撑件402提高第二支撑件6的支撑效果,使钢筒1工作时更加稳固。The working principle of the utility model is: when installing the steel cylinder 1, insert the plug 103 on the upper steel cylinder 101 into the slot 104 on the lower steel cylinder 102, and then bolt the upper steel cylinder 101 and the lower steel cylinder 102 The mounting blocks 105 on the top are fixed together. After installation, the steel collar 2 is installed on the two ends of the steel cylinder 1 to complete the installation of the steel cylinder 1. Under the elasticity of the spring 107, the spring 107 makes the gasket 108 Squeeze the insert 103, so as to play a good sealing effect. When working, loosen the fixing bolts 603 on the first support 402 and the second support 6, and then turn the second support 6. According to the site conditions, the The second support member 6 is rotated to a suitable position, and then the slide bar 602 is slid in the fixed cylinder 601, so that the fixed feet 8 on the counterweight 7 are inserted into the soil, and then the fixed bolts 603 are tightened, so that the steel cylinder 1 Playing a supporting role, the first supporting member 402 improves the supporting effect of the second supporting member 6, making the steel cylinder 1 more stable when working.
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution of the utility model and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN201920101163.7U CN209430201U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Auxiliary device for shield steel sleeve receiving |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110529129A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-03 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | For the shield launching counter-force support device and counter-force method for supporting in narrow space |
| CN111734426A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-02 | 中建一局集团第五建筑有限公司 | A shield receiving semi-open steel sleeve mechanism and its construction method |
| CN112879020A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-01 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | Shield tunneling machine counterforce system and construction method thereof |
| CN113279788A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-20 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Novel steel negative ring pipe structure for shield construction |
| CN114109406A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Steel sleeve device suitable for shield machines with different diameters |
| CN114458322A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-10 | 淮安市中球盾构技术服务有限公司 | Shield constructs quick-witted steel sleeve base additional strengthening that starts with prevent drawing and split function |
| CN114483058A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-05-13 | 淮安市中球盾构技术服务有限公司 | An easy-to-install shield starting base based on an oblique steel sleeve |
| CN115341911A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-15 | 中铁二十局集团第四工程有限公司 | Auxiliary fixing device for steel sleeve of shield tunneling machine |
| CN116658179A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-08-29 | 中交二公局铁路建设有限公司 | A kind of steel sleeve for sealing starting of shield tunneling and its application method |
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2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201920101163.7U patent/CN209430201U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110529129A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-03 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | For the shield launching counter-force support device and counter-force method for supporting in narrow space |
| CN111734426A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-02 | 中建一局集团第五建筑有限公司 | A shield receiving semi-open steel sleeve mechanism and its construction method |
| CN112879020A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-01 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | Shield tunneling machine counterforce system and construction method thereof |
| CN112879020B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-07-26 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | Shield tunneling machine counterforce system and construction method thereof |
| CN113279788A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-20 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Novel steel negative ring pipe structure for shield construction |
| CN113279788B (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-07-22 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Novel steel negative ring pipe structure for shield construction |
| CN114109406A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Steel sleeve device suitable for shield machines with different diameters |
| CN114483058A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-05-13 | 淮安市中球盾构技术服务有限公司 | An easy-to-install shield starting base based on an oblique steel sleeve |
| CN114483058B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2025-01-17 | 淮安市中球盾构技术服务有限公司 | Shield tunneling machine starting base convenient to install based on bevel steel sleeve |
| CN114458322A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-10 | 淮安市中球盾构技术服务有限公司 | Shield constructs quick-witted steel sleeve base additional strengthening that starts with prevent drawing and split function |
| CN115341911A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-15 | 中铁二十局集团第四工程有限公司 | Auxiliary fixing device for steel sleeve of shield tunneling machine |
| CN116658179A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-08-29 | 中交二公局铁路建设有限公司 | A kind of steel sleeve for sealing starting of shield tunneling and its application method |
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