CN209423608U - A kind of stirred autoclave - Google Patents
A kind of stirred autoclave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209423608U CN209423608U CN201822032104.7U CN201822032104U CN209423608U CN 209423608 U CN209423608 U CN 209423608U CN 201822032104 U CN201822032104 U CN 201822032104U CN 209423608 U CN209423608 U CN 209423608U
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- cylinder
- turntable
- motion bar
- upper cover
- winding pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stirred autoclaves, including cylinder, upper cover, lower head and motor；The upper cover side is equipped with feed inlet and observation panel, is equipped with discharge port in the middle part of the lower head；It further include stirring rod structure, fixed structure, stirring impeller structure, cooling device and high-temperature alarming device；Mounting base is equipped with above the upper cover, motor is set in mounting base, and one 7 font turntable positioning columns are equipped with above the mounting base；The stirring rod structure includes fixed link, motion bar, connecting rod and turntable；The fixed structure includes tripod and bearing；The stirring impeller structure includes helical blade, automatic shaft and self-supply power source；The cooling device includes winding pipe in cylinder, circulating pump, the outer winding pipe of cylinder；The high-temperature alarming device includes catheter, positive and negative anodes electrode slice, power supply, acoustooptic alarm and switch, and the device stirring efficiency height, material good mixing effect, stability in use is strong and safety is secure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stirred autoclaves.
Background technique
Stirred autoclave is that a kind of blade-carrying axis rotates in cylinder or slot, and plurality of raw materials is stirred mixing hair
The equipment of biochemical reaction.Existing stirred autoclave generally includes cylinder, rotation axis, stirring blade and motor, and rotation axis is set
It is placed in cylinder and is driven by motor, rotation axis is equipped with multiple groups stirring blade, and stirring is reached by the rotation of stirring blade
Purpose.Existing stirred autoclave can generally be mentioned using the modes such as the group number of stirring blade, the power of expanded motor are increased
High mixing effect achievees the purpose that material is uniformly mixed, but due to stirring blade with rotation axis be it is parallel, in whipping process
The stirring of upper and lower material can not be carried out, to cause the layering of upper and lower material, the material stirring of different height can not be carried out, caused
It stirs insufficient, and then causes to react insufficient, influence product quality.Also, since chemical change can occur in reaction kettle,
Therefore it generally requires to heat during stirring, to accelerate to react, however sometimes heating temperature is difficult to control, and sometimes can
Temperature excessively high influence stirring, and danger can be generated, and sometimes due to chemical change can discharge a large amount of heat, also it is also easy to produce danger
Danger.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problems, provide a kind of stirred autoclave, device stirring
High-efficient, material good mixing effect, stability in use are strong and using safe.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of stirred autoclave, including cylinder are respectively arranged on the upper cover and lower head of cylinder or more two sides, are arranged upper
Motor above end socket；The upper cover side is equipped with feed inlet and observation panel, is equipped with discharge port in the middle part of the lower head；Also wrap
Include stirring rod structure, fixed structure, stirring impeller structure, cooling device and high-temperature alarming device；Peace is equipped with above the upper cover
Seat is filled, motor is set in mounting base, and one 7 font turntable positioning columns are equipped with above the mounting base；The stirring rod structure packet
Fixed link, motion bar, connecting rod and turntable are included, fixed in cylinder, institute is protruded into the fixed link lower end behind upper cover middle part
Motion bar is stated to be slidably located on the outside of fixed link, described connecting rod one end connect with motion bar upper end hinge, the other end then with turn
Disk is hinged, and the turntable is longitudinally disposed and turntable rear and 7 font turntable positioning column movable ends are rotatablely connected, middle part in front of turntable
Then with motor hingedly in order to being rotated in the case where motor drives；The fixed structure includes tripod and bearing, under the tripod
End is fixedly connected with lower head inner wall, and is then connected with fixed link, at the top of tripod to play fixed function；The paddle knot
Structure include in a manner of spiralling activity be wrapped in the helical blade on the outside of motion bar, be uniformly arranged on motion bar and spiral
At least two automatic shafts for driving helical blade to rotate relative to motion bar of shape blade junction, and be arranged in work
The self-supply power source being connected in lever and with automatic shaft, the helical blade are divided into top blade, middle part blade from top to bottom
With lower part blade, the diameter of the top blade is greater than the diameter of middle part blade but is less than the diameter of lower part helical blade；It is described
Cooling device includes winding pipe in cylinder, circulating pump, the outer winding pipe of cylinder, and winding pipe pastes cylinder inboard wall spiral winding in the cylinder, and
Winding pipe lower end passes through lower head and is connected with circulating pump water outlet in cylinder, and the outer winding pipe of the cylinder pastes cylinder body outer wall spiral winding,
And the outer winding pipe lower end of cylinder is connected with circulating pump water inlet end, upper end is connected to after passing through upper cover with the upper end of winding pipe in cylinder；Institute
Stating high-temperature alarming device includes catheter, positive and negative anodes electrode slice, power supply, combined aural and visual alarm and switch, catheter one end position
In in kettle, the other end pass through after cylinder straight up, mercury is equipped in catheter, the positive and negative anodes electrode slice is then equipped with catheter
Above interior mercury, the power supply, combined aural and visual alarm and switch are then set on cylinder body outer wall, when mercury rising makes positive and negative anodes electrode
When piece is connected to, the positive and negative anodes electrode slice, power supply, combined aural and visual alarm and switch form a closure series circuit.
Further, the sliding bearing for reducing friction is equipped between the fixed link and motion bar.
Further, middle part is equipped with annular latch in front of the turntable, and turntable passes through the annular latch and motor hinge
Connection.
Further, the turntable is equipped with several hinge holes, and it is hinged with turntable that the connecting rod passes through hinge hole
's；Spacing of all hinge holes apart from center of turntable differs.
Preferably, the tripod is staggered with three supporting legs, and between adjacent tripod leg and supporting leg
Overlooking angle is 60 °.
Specifically, the circulating pump is also connected in series with positive and negative anodes electrode slice, power supply, combined aural and visual alarm and switch.
More specifically, the outer wall of the outer winding pipe of the cylinder is equipped with several fins for heat dissipation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The fixed structure of the utility model stablizes its stirring, is not easy to shake in whipping process, avoids stirred tank
Shake the security risk caused, and stir impeller structure and stir in the combination of rod structure especially its helical blade and it is independent from
Unique setting of turn axis can make industrial chemicals in kettle can not only lateral rotation mixing, additionally it is possible to move in the longitudinal direction (
Move down under gravity, and moved up under the paddle structure function of the application), stirring efficiency is substantially increased,
Raw material can be made to be uniformly mixed, to make subsequent raw material fully reacting；In addition, being also provided with cooling device and high temperature alarm dress
It sets, the two can allow work people independently using also cooperateing with uses, even if independent in use, work as that temperature in the kettle is excessively high to alarm
Member carry out Reasonable Regulation And Control operation, such as stop charging, in time discharging, accelerate stirring, open cooling device, and collaboration in use,
Cooling device and warning note then can be directly opened when temperature reaches threshold value, substantially increase reaction safety, and also have
Conducive to going on smoothly for reaction.On the whole, utility model device structure is simple, ingenious in design, by the present apparatus to chemical industry
Raw material is stirred, and stirring efficiency is high, the later period is easy to clean, and high safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and the mode of the utility model includes
But it is not limited only to following embodiment.
The purpose of the present embodiment is to provide for a kind of stirred autoclave, it is well known that existing stirred autoclave is usual
Including cylinder 1, it is respectively arranged on the upper cover 3 and lower head 4 of cylinder or more two sides, the motor 2 above upper cover is set；It is described
3 side of upper cover is equipped with feed inlet 31 and observation panel 32, is equipped with (its specific connection side of discharge port 41 in the middle part of the lower head 4
Formula connection relationship etc. is prior art normal method, therefore is repeated no more)；The present embodiment is then on above stirred tank basis
On the further improvement done, to overcome, mixing effect is bad, low efficiency, cleaning is not easy and asking there are security risk existing for it
Topic.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the stirred autoclave of the present embodiment further includes stirring rod structure, fixed structure, stirring
Impeller structure, cooling device and high-temperature alarming device；Mounting base 33 is equipped with above the upper cover 3, motor is set to mounting base
On, one 7 font turntable positioning columns are equipped with above the mounting base；The stirring rod structure includes fixed link 5, motion bar 51, connects
Fixed in cylinder, the motion bar sliding sleeve is protruded into extension bar 52 and turntable 53, the fixed link lower end behind upper cover middle part
It being located on the outside of fixed link, the turntable is longitudinally disposed and turntable rear and 7 font turntable positioning column movable ends are rotatablely connected, so that
Turntable can be done rotation movement centered on the tie point, and 53 front middle part of the turntable is equipped with annular latch 54, and turntable is
It is connect by the annular latch with motor hinge, in order to which it does rotation movement under motor drive；In addition, on the turntable 53
Equipped with several hinge holes 55, described connecting rod one end is connect with motion bar upper end hinge, the other end passes through hinge hole and turntable
Hinged, and spacing of all hinge holes apart from center of turntable differs, it, can basis by the hinge hole 55 of different location
The eccentric position (i.e. distance of the hinge hole 55 apart from the center of circle) of hinge hole 55 changes the moving distance of motion bar 51.Wherein, institute
The sliding bearing being equipped between fixed link 5 and motion bar 51 for reducing friction is stated, in order to extend entire stirring rod structure
Service life reduces heat production.Here, due to unique setting setting of stirring rod structure, so that motion bar 51 is due to covering in fixation
On bar 5, so that motion bar 51 can only be moved along the direction of fixed link 5, and by the drive of motor 2 so that turntable 53 turns
It is dynamic, and then the movement for the connecting rod 52 being connected with turntable 53 is driven, and because eccentric hinged, so that connecting rod 52 is in upper and lower
Displacement difference is generated upwards, so that motion bar 51 can move up and down in fixed link 5, so that stirring impeller structure is anti-in stirring
Answering can also keep moving up and down the longitudinal stirring of progress in the chamber of kettle reduce chemical combination to be mixed so that stirring is more uniform
Non-uniform phenomenon of the object in gradient, prevents the generation of lamination, while energy saving, improves production efficiency.
The fixed structure includes tripod 6 and bearing 61, and the tripod lower end is fixedly connected with lower head inner wall, and
Then it is connected with fixed link 5, at the top of tripod to play fixed function；The movable axis, fixing axle and tripod center are (in other words
It is bearing) it is located along the same line, transverse vibration can be greatly reduced, improves its stability, and its fixed frame and tripod bearing
Connection, can avoid the problem that rotation axis movable end concussion occurs because revolving speed is excessive, and then avoid industrial chemicals stress completely
Security risk caused by entire stirred tank caused by unevenness shakes, improves the security performance of stirred tank.Also, the present embodiment is adopted
Lateral fixation is carried out to rotation axis movable end with tripod, is on the one hand the excellent stability because of tripod, it can be abundant
Realization above-mentioned purpose, be on the other hand then that not will cause out because the setting of tripod does not influence the discharging of discharge port completely
When material the problem of feed blocking.For the stability for further increasing entire stirred tank, the tripod 6 and three supporting legs 11 are handed over
Mistake setting, from the point of view of top view, the vertical view angle between adjacent tripod leg and supporting leg is 60 °, which can be in triangle
Even if entire stirred tank will not be made to shake or move when effect of the frame 6 by the great power in a rotation direction.
The stirring impeller structure includes the helical blade that activity is wrapped in 51 outside of motion bar in a manner of spiralling
7, motion bar is uniformly arranged on helical blade junction for driving helical blade to rotate at least relative to motion bar
Two automatic shafts 71, and the self-supply power source for being arranged on motion bar and being connected with automatic shaft, the automatic shaft 9 pass through certainly
The power supply of power supply source enables helical blade around motion bar rotation, realizes the effect of stirring.The helical blade from
Be divided into top blade, middle part blade and lower part blade under, the diameter of the top blade be greater than the diameter of middle part blade but
Less than the diameter of lower part helical blade, due to the setting of helical blade 7, itself may make part material can be along spiral shape paddle
Leaf 7 moves upwards, and the diameter setting at its top, middle part and lower part may make raw material rising, spreading around, falling
It is recycled between movement, adequately contact and mixing can be realized again by rising between raw material, the raw material fallen and the raw material of diffusion, in turn
Not only realize the lateral stirring (and longitudinal stirring of a small amount of part) that existing stirred autoclave can be realized, additionally it is possible to realize whole
Longitudinal stirring of a stirred tank, under the premise of not improving power of motor, improves mixing effect and stirring efficiency.Structure association
With stirring rod structure, not only by stirring rod structure motion bar can be moved up and down in fixed link, but also stirring can be passed through
Impeller structure realizes moving up and down for material, and the two collaboration can sufficiently realize the vertical and horizontal stirring of material, greatly improve stirring
Efficiency and promotion mixing effect.
Due to leading to entire autoclave body when the temperature is excessively high with the heating of stirred tank inside or exothermic heat of reaction, the cooling device is
It can be cooling in kettle, in order to ensure that reaction can be gone on smoothly, and can also reduce high temperature and be possible to the security risk caused.
The cooling device includes winding pipe 8 in cylinder, circulating pump 81, the outer winding pipe 82 of cylinder, and winding pipe pastes 1 inner wall of cylinder in the cylinder
Spiral winding, and winding pipe lower end is connected across lower head 4 with circulating pump water outlet in cylinder, the outer winding pipe of the cylinder pastes cylinder
Outer wall spiral winding, and the outer winding pipe lower end of cylinder is connected with circulating pump water inlet end, upper end after upper cover with winding pipe in cylinder
Upper end connection, so that the outer winding pipe 82 of winding pipe 8 in bucket, circulating pump 81 and cylinder is formed a cooling water circulation, in the circulation
Liquid first passes through circulating pump and is delivered to winding pipe in bucket, the outer winding pipe of cylinder is transmitted in absorption kettle after heat, by winding pipe outside cylinder
It is exchanged heat after carrying out radiating and cooling with cool ambient air, then winding pipe ... is delivered in bucket by circulating pump and is recycled with this, reached
The purpose to cool；And it is more efficient in order to make to cool down, the outer wall of the outer winding pipe 82 of the cylinder is equipped with several for radiating
Fin 83, the shape and structure and mounting means of fin can be selected existing conventional tube body fin, or directly weld the side of copper sheet
Formula, heat dissipation can be accelerated by being subject to.
The high-temperature alarming device includes catheter 9, positive and negative anodes electrode slice 91, power supply 92, combined aural and visual alarm 93 and switch
94, the catheter is L-shaped, and insertion is located in kettle after horizontal ends end passes through cylinder, and vertical end then depends on cylinder body outer wall,
Mercury 95 (the existing mercurial thermometer of its structural reference) described positive and negative anodes electrode slice is equipped in catheter to be then equipped in catheter
Mercury above, the power supply, combined aural and visual alarm and switch then be set to cylinder body outer wall on, when temperature in the kettle rise to mercury rise
When, positive and negative anodes electrode slice can be connected to by mercury, at this point, the positive and negative anodes electrode slice, power supply, combined aural and visual alarm and switch shape
At a closure series circuit, combined aural and visual alarm can alarm；And when temperature in the kettle and not up to (i.e. the height of mercury is not for threshold value
And positive and negative anodes electrode slice, its connection can not be made), which belongs to off-state.Here, in order to make high temperature alarm with and
Shi Jiangwen can be carried out simultaneously, it is ensured that safety, the circulating pump 81 also with positive and negative anodes electrode slice 91, power supply 92, combined aural and visual alarm
93 are connected in series with switch 94.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiments of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the utility model
Protection scope, as long as the utility model body design thought and mentally make have no the change of essential meaning or profit
Color, it is solved the technical issues of it is still consistent with the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model should all be included in
Within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of stirred autoclave, including cylinder (1) are respectively arranged on the upper cover (3) and lower head (4) of cylinder or more two sides,
Motor (2) above upper cover is set；Upper cover (3) side is equipped with feed inlet (31) and observation panel (32), under described
Discharge port (41) are equipped in the middle part of end socket (4)；It is characterized in that, further including stirring rod structure, fixed structure, stirring impeller structure, is cold
But device and high-temperature alarming device；Mounting base (33) are equipped with above the upper cover (3), motor is set in mounting base, described
One 7 font turntable positioning columns are equipped with above mounting base；The stirring rod structure includes fixed link (5), motion bar (51), connecting rod
(52) and fixed in cylinder, the motion bar sliding sleeve is protruded into turntable (53), the fixed link lower end behind upper cover middle part
It is located on the outside of fixed link, described connecting rod one end is connect with motion bar upper end hinge, the other end is then hinged with turntable, the turntable
Longitudinally disposed and turntable rear and 7 font turntable positioning column movable ends are rotatablely connected, in front of turntable middle part then with motor hingedly with
Convenient for being rotated in the case where motor drives；The fixed structure includes tripod (6) and bearing (61), the tripod lower end and lower envelope
Head inner wall is fixedly connected, and is then connected with fixed link (5), at the top of tripod to play fixed function；The stirring impeller structure packet
Include the helical blade (7) that the activity in a manner of spiralling is wrapped on the outside of motion bar (51), be uniformly arranged on motion bar with
At least two automatic shafts (71) for driving helical blade to rotate relative to motion bar of helical blade junction, and
The self-supply power source for being arranged on motion bar and being connected with automatic shaft, the helical blade be divided into from top to bottom top blade,
Middle part blade and lower part blade, the diameter of the top blade are greater than the diameter of middle part blade but are less than the straight of lower part helical blade
Diameter；The cooling device includes winding pipe in cylinder (8), circulating pump (81), the outer winding pipe (82) of cylinder, and winding pipe pastes cylinder in the cylinder
The winding of body (1) spiral inner wall, and winding pipe lower end is connected across lower head (4) with circulating pump water outlet in cylinder, twines outside the cylinder
Paste cylinder body outer wall spiral winding around pipe, and the outer winding pipe lower end of cylinder is connected with circulating pump water inlet end, upper end after upper cover and
The upper end connection of winding pipe in cylinder；The high-temperature alarming device include catheter (9), positive and negative anodes electrode slice (91), power supply (92),
Combined aural and visual alarm (93) and switch (94), described catheter one end is located in kettle, the other end after cylinder straight up, drain
Mercury (95) are equipped in pipe, the positive and negative anodes electrode slice is then equipped with above the mercury in catheter, the power supply, combined aural and visual alarm
With switch then be set to cylinder body outer wall on, when mercury rising make positive and negative anodes electrode slice be connected to when, the positive and negative anodes electrode slice, power supply,
Combined aural and visual alarm and switch form a closure series circuit.
2. a kind of stirred autoclave according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed link (5) and motion bar (51)
Between be equipped with for reduces rub sliding bearing.
3. a kind of stirred autoclave according to claim 2, which is characterized in that middle part is equipped with ring in front of the turntable (53)
Shape latch (54), turntable are connect by the annular latch with motor hinge.
4. a kind of stirred autoclave according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the turntable (53) is equipped with several hinged
Hole (55), the connecting rod are to pass through hinge hole and turntable hingedly；Spacing of all hinge holes apart from center of turntable is not
Deng.
5. a kind of stirred autoclave described in any one according to claim 1~4, which is characterized in that the tripod (6) with
Three supporting legs (11) are staggered, and the vertical view angle between adjacent tripod leg and supporting leg is 60 °.
6. a kind of stirred autoclave according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the circulating pump (81) is also electric with positive and negative anodes
Pole piece (91), power supply (92), combined aural and visual alarm (93) and switch (94) are connected in series.
7. a kind of stirred autoclave according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that outside the outer winding pipe (82) of the cylinder
Wall is equipped with several fins (83) for heat dissipation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822032104.7U CN209423608U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of stirred autoclave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822032104.7U CN209423608U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of stirred autoclave |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209423608U true CN209423608U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67970751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822032104.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209423608U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of stirred autoclave |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209423608U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113667078A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江宝时美化工有限公司 | Preparation method of modified amino resin |
| CN113772342A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 湖南杉杉能源科技股份有限公司 | Screw feeder |
-
2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201822032104.7U patent/CN209423608U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113772342A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 湖南杉杉能源科技股份有限公司 | Screw feeder |
| CN113667078A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江宝时美化工有限公司 | Preparation method of modified amino resin |
| CN113667078B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2024-06-11 | 浙江宝时美化工有限公司 | Preparation method of modified amino resin |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 Termination date: 20201205 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |