CN209423098U - A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing - Google Patents

A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209423098U
CN209423098U CN201822005092.9U CN201822005092U CN209423098U CN 209423098 U CN209423098 U CN 209423098U CN 201822005092 U CN201822005092 U CN 201822005092U CN 209423098 U CN209423098 U CN 209423098U
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China
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grid cylinder
shell
kitchen garbage
grid
equipment
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CN201822005092.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许松
李哲
汪迪
刘波
高智荣
吴朝阳
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China City Environment Protection Engineering Ltd
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China City Environment Protection Engineering Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing, it includes shell, shell is equipped with feed inlet, slag notch and water outlet, grid cylinder and feed pipe are installed in the shell, the grid cylinder is transversely mounted in shell, one end of the feed pipe is connected to feed inlet, the other end of the feed pipe is extend into grid cylinder, helical blade is equipped in the grid cylinder, the helical blade is connect with driving device, make driving device driving helical blade that impurity is pushed into slag notch discharge, collecting tank is equipped in the shell, the collecting tank is located at the lower section of grid cylinder, the water outlet is connected to collecting tank.Impurity when it effectively reduces separation of solid and liquid in slurries greatly improves the operation stability of device, reduces repair and maintenance workload in the blockage problem of this process, the separation of solid and liquid of slurries suitable for kitchen garbage treatment process.

Description

A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the solid-liquid separation technique field in kitchen garbage processing, more particularly to a kind of for kitchen rubbish The equipment for separating liquid from solid of rubbish processing.
Background technique
In kitchen garbage preprocessing process, the processing method of " essence divides slurrying+water-oil separating " is mostly used.After essence divides slurrying There are still a certain amount of impurity in slurries, and subsequent oil water separation process is made to have some setbacks, while causing to centrifuge, dish equipment of disembarking Damage, therefore before water-oil separating, it is necessary to which the slurries divided after slurrying essence carry out solid-liquid separation treatment, by impurity in slurries into one Step removal.In kitchen garbage treatment process, when pretreatment slurries are further separated by solid-liquid separation, at traditional punching grid Reason, grate opening are easy to be blocked by the impurity in slurries, cause separation equipment treating capacity to reduce, or even be unable to run.
To find out its cause, it is because there is the aperture with punching grid in kitchen garbage pretreatment slurries that blocking, which occurs, for grid Consistent or similar impurity, while grease can solidify and adhere to together with impurity when containing grease, room temperature or low temperature in the slurries In on grid wall, and then blockage phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of consolidating for kitchen garbage processing Liquid separating apparatus, impurity when effectively reducing separation of solid and liquid in slurries greatly improve dress in the blockage problem of this process The operation stability set reduces repair and maintenance workload, the separation of solid and liquid of slurries suitable for kitchen garbage treatment process.
The utility model is realized in this way: the utility model provides a kind of separation of solid and liquid for kitchen garbage processing Device, including shell, the shell are equipped with feed inlet, slag notch and water outlet, be equipped in the shell grid cylinder and into Expects pipe, the grid cylinder are transversely mounted in shell, and one end of the feed pipe is connected to feed inlet, the feed pipe it is another End is extend into grid cylinder, and helical blade is equipped in the grid cylinder, and the helical blade is connect with driving device, fills driving It sets driving helical blade and impurity is pushed into slag notch discharge, be equipped with collecting tank in the shell, the collecting tank is located at grid cylinder Lower section, the water outlet is connected to collecting tank.
Further, the grid cylinder includes several spaced apart grizzly bars of ring circumferencial direction, passes through reinforcement between grizzly bar Muscle connection, forms tubular structure.
Further, the outer wall of the grizzly bar is cylinder.
Further, the grid cylinder is installed in rotation in shell, and a shaft end of grid cylinder is connect with driving device, Make driving device driving grid cylinder rotation, the top of the grid cylinder is equipped with the cleaning brush for scrubbing to grid cylinder upper end.
Further, the two axial ends of the grid cylinder are slidably connected with the sleeve being fixed on shell respectively, make grid cylinder It is installed in rotation in shell;The shaft end that grid cylinder connects driving device is closed, is connect by axis with driving device;Driving dress It sets using driving motor.
The two axial ends of grid cylinder are rotatably supported in sleeve respectively, and the sleeve of the grid cylinder slag output end is equipped with taper Slag notch, it is corresponding with the slag notch that shell is equipped with.
Further, the outer wall of the shell is fixed with mounting base, and the driving device is fixed in mounting base, the drive The output shaft of dynamic device protrudes into shell to be connect with grid cylinder, helical blade respectively.The output shaft and grid cylinder, spiral shell of driving device The connection of vane piece, drives simultaneously.
Further, the cleaning brush uses curve rotating brush, and the curve rotating brush is installed in rotation in shell, And curve rotating brush is rotated with grid cylinder and is rotated;The curve rotating brush includes that shaft and setting have in shaft The spiral camber of bristle, the shaft are rotatably supported in shell.What spiral camber and bristle were integrated, material is PVC material, the shape of bristle are fabricated to spiral camber and are fixed on shaft.
Further, the upper end of the grid cylinder is equipped with greasy dirt hot washing device;The greasy dirt hot washing device includes flushing pipe, The flushing pipe is mounted on the upper end of grid cylinder, and the flushing pipe edge is axially arranged with several flushing holes, corresponding with grid cylinder, described One end of flushing pipe is rinse mouth, other end sealing;The via hole that flushing pipe water inlet end is equipped with from shell stretches out and is used to control The electrically operated valve of flushing connects.Increase electrically operated valve control before flushing pipe enters shell to rinse.Greasy dirt hot washing device is located at clear Scrub upper end.
Further, the output shaft of the driving device is connect by transmission device with helical blade.The driving device Driving motor is used, it is of course also possible to use other driving devices with the same function.
Further, deodorization mouth is additionally provided on the shell, the deodorization mouth is connected to odor treating device;The deodorization Mouth is arranged in case top.
Further, the feed inlet is arranged on the side wall of shell;The slag notch and water outlet are separately positioned on shell Body bottom;The slag notch is located at the shaft end opening lower section of grid cylinder;Have between the axis and horizontal plane of the grid cylinder a Angle, and the slag output end of grid cylinder is higher than another shaft end, that is, water outlet.
Further, one end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with inner walls, and the other end of feed pipe protrudes into grid cylinder It is interior.Specifically, the feed pipe is fixedly connected by flange with inner walls.
Further, the shell lower end is equipped with support base.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Since the utility model replaces punching grid using column grid, since the gap between cylindricality grizzly bar is song Face, impurity will not be attached on grid easily in slurries, while add cleaning brush and greasy dirt hot wash at grid outer rim highest point Device scrubs impurity, can effectively prevent the impurity blocking grid in slurries, can so effectively reduce in slurries Impurity greatly improves the operation stability of grid equipment in the blockage problem of this process, reduces repair and maintenance workload, fits Separation of solid and liquid for slurries in kitchen garbage treatment process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the grid cylinder of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the grid cylinder of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the reinforcing rib of the grid cylinder of the utility model.
In attached drawing, 1 is feed inlet, and 2 be deodorization mouth, and 3 be slag notch, and 4 be collecting tank, and 5 be water outlet, and 6 be driving motor, 7 be feed pipe, and 8 be helical blade, and 9 be grid cylinder, and 91 be grizzly bar, and 92 be reinforcing rib, and 10 be rinse mouth, and 11 rotate for curve Brush, 12 be greasy dirt hot washing device, and 13 be shell, and 14 be support base.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, All other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, belongs to this reality With novel protected range.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing, including shell Body 13, the shell 13 are equipped with feed inlet 1, slag notch 3 and water outlet 5, grid cylinder 9 and charging are equipped in the shell 13 Pipe 7, the grid cylinder 9 are transversely mounted in shell 13, and one end of the feed pipe 7 is connected to feed inlet 1, the feed pipe 7 The other end extend into grid cylinder 9, helical blade 8 is equipped in the grid cylinder 9, the helical blade 8 connects with driving device It connects, makes driving device driving helical blade 8 that impurity is pushed into slag notch 3 and be discharged, collecting tank 4 is equipped in the shell 13, it is described Collecting tank 4 is located at the lower section of grid cylinder 9, and the water outlet 5 is connected to collecting tank 4.
Further, the grid cylinder 9 includes the spaced apart grizzly bar 91 of several ring circumferencial directions, is passed through between grizzly bar 91 Reinforcing rib 92 connects, and forms tubular structure.
Further, the outer wall of the grizzly bar 91 is cylinder.Cylindricality grizzly bar 91 uses round steel.The utility model ring circumference Direction lateral arrangement round steel is simultaneously aided with reinforcing rib 92 and connects and composes grid cylinder 9, and gap is equipped between adjacent two round steel.This is practical new Type replaces punching grid using column grid, and since the gap between cylindricality grizzly bar 91 is curved surface, impurity will not be light in slurries Easily it is attached on grid.
Further, the grid cylinder 9 is installed in rotation in shell 13, a shaft end of grid cylinder 9 and driving device Connection rotates driving device driving grid cylinder 9, and the top of the grid cylinder 9 is equipped with clear for scrubbing to 9 upper end of grid cylinder It scrubs.
Further, the two axial ends of the grid cylinder 9 are slidably connected with the sleeve being fixed on shell 13 respectively, make grid Cylinder 9 is installed in rotation in shell 13;The shaft end that grid cylinder 9 connects driving device is closed, is connect by axis with driving device; Driving device uses driving motor 6.
The two axial ends of grid cylinder 9 are rotatably supported in sleeve respectively, and the sleeve of 9 slag output end of grid cylinder is equipped with cone Shape slag notch 3, it is corresponding with the slag notch 3 that shell 13 is equipped with.
Further, the outer wall of the shell 13 is fixed with mounting base, and the driving device is fixed in mounting base, described The output shaft of driving device is protruded into shell 13 and is connect respectively with grid cylinder 9, helical blade 8.The output shaft dative of driving device Grid cylinder 9, helical blade 8 connect, and drive simultaneously.Mounting base is arranged on the right side wall of shell 13.The output of the driving device Axis is connect by transmission device with helical blade 8.The driving device uses driving motor 6, it is of course also possible to use other have There is the driving device of identical function.The output shaft of the driving device passes through the circumferentially fixed company of input part of key and transmission device It connects, transmission device is equipped with axis and connect with grid cylinder 9, helical blade 8.
The cleaning brush is installed in rotation in shell 13, and cleaning brush is rotated with grid cylinder 9 and rotated;It is described Curve rotating brush 11 includes shaft and the spiral camber in shaft with bristle is arranged in, and the shaft is rotatably supported at In shell 13.Shaft can be using bearing support in support base 14, and support base 14 is fixed on 13 inner wall of shell.Support helix is bent What face and bristle were integrated, material is PVC material, and the shape of bristle is fabricated to spiral camber and is fixed on shaft.This is practical new Type increases cleaning brush and is rinsed to grid cylinder 9, can effectively prevent the impurity blocking grid in slurries.
Further, the upper end of the grid cylinder 9 is equipped with greasy dirt hot washing device 12, and the greasy dirt hot washing device 12 includes punching Pipe is washed, the flushing pipe is mounted on the upper end of grid cylinder 9, and the flushing pipe is along several flushing holes are axially arranged with, with 9 pairs of grid cylinder It answers, one end of the flushing pipe is rinse mouth 10, other end sealing.The via hole that flushing pipe water inlet end is equipped with from shell 13 stretches out It is connect with for controlling the electrically operated valve rinsed.Increase electrically operated valve control before flushing pipe enters shell 13 to rinse.Greasy dirt heat Cleaning device 12 is located at cleaning brush upper end.
Further, deodorization mouth 2 is additionally provided on the shell 13, the deodorization mouth 2 is connected to odor treating device;It is described The setting of deodorization mouth 2 is at 13 top of shell.
Further, 13 lower end of shell is equipped with support base 14.
Further, the slag notch 3 and water outlet 5 are separately positioned on 13 bottom of shell, and are located at shell 13 The left and right sides, it is corresponding with the two axial ends of grid cylinder 9 respectively;The feed inlet 1 is arranged on the left side wall of shell 13, with slag notch 3 are located at the same side;The slag notch 3 is located at the shaft end opening lower section of grid cylinder 9;The axis and horizontal plane of the grid cylinder 9 Between have a angle, and the slag output end of grid cylinder 9 is higher than another shaft end, that is, water outlet.Shell 13 is obliquely installed.In terms of Fig. 1, lattice The left end of grid cylinder 9 is higher than right end.Left end, that is, slag output end of shell 13 is higher than right end, that is, water outlet, convenient for water outlet.
Further, one end of the feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected with 13 inner wall of shell, and the other end of feed pipe 7 protrudes into lattice In grid cylinder 9.Specifically, the feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected by flange with 13 inner wall of shell.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
It is equipped with feed inlet 1, feed pipe 7 in 13 side of shell, slurries enter grid cylinder 9 by feed inlet 1 and feed pipe 7, Liquid self-flowing is discharged to collecting tank 4 through water outlet 5 in slurries;Impurity is trapped in grid cylinder 9, and driving motor 6 drives spiral Impurity in slurries is pushed into slag notch 3 and is discharged by blade 8;
Rinse mouth 10 accesses hot water or steam, and hot water or steam are sprayed on 9 outer wall of grid cylinder in greasy dirt hot washing device 12, Curve rotating brush 11 carries out spin rinse impurity with the drive that grid cylinder 9 rotates;
When the blocking impurity in gap between two adjacent cylindricality grizzly bars 91 is rotated with grid cylinder 9 to highest point, successively It falls after rise after greasy dirt hot washing device 12 rinses and curve rotating brush 11 is scrubbed to grid cylinder 9, is pushed into slag notch through helical blade 8 3 discharges.
The foul smell collection and treatment device that the foul smell of operational process is arranged through foul smell mouth is handled.
Impurity in kitchen garbage slurries can be removed and be stablized by the utility model is pushed into slag notch 3, and effectively It avoids blocking;And punching grid is replaced using grid cylinder 9 (i.e. transverse round steel arranges and is aided with the grid of reinforcing rib 92), simultaneously Curve rotating brush 11 is set at the outer rim above grid cylinder 9 and is furnished with greasy dirt hot washing device 12, is greatly reduced in slurries The blockage problem of impurity here.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing, including shell, it is characterised in that: the shell be equipped with into Material mouth, slag notch and water outlet are equipped with grid cylinder and feed pipe in the shell, and the grid cylinder is transversely mounted on shell Interior, one end of the feed pipe is connected to feed inlet, and the other end of the feed pipe is extend into grid cylinder, in the grid cylinder Equipped with helical blade, the helical blade is connect with driving device, and driving device driving helical blade is made to be pushed into slag tap by impurity Mouth discharge, the shell is interior to be equipped with collecting tank, and the collecting tank is located at the lower section of grid cylinder, the water outlet and collecting tank company It is logical.
2. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: the grid cylinder Including several spaced apart grizzly bars of ring circumferencial direction, is connected between grizzly bar by reinforcing rib, form tubular structure.
3. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 2 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: the grizzly bar Outer wall is cylinder.
4. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: the grid cylinder It is installed in rotation in shell, a shaft end of grid cylinder is connect with driving device, makes driving device driving grid cylinder rotation, institute The top of grid cylinder is stated equipped with the cleaning brush for scrubbing to grid cylinder upper end.
5. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 4 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: the grid cylinder Two axial ends be slidably connected respectively with the sleeve being fixed on shell, be installed in rotation on grid cylinder in shell;Grid cylinder The shaft end for connecting driving device is closed, is connect by axis with driving device;Driving device uses driving motor.
6. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 or 4 or 5 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: described The outer wall of shell is fixed with mounting base, and the driving device is fixed in mounting base, and the output shaft of the driving device protrudes into shell It is connect respectively with grid cylinder, helical blade in vivo.
7. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 4 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: the cleaning brush Using curve rotating brush, the curve rotating brush is installed in rotation in shell, and curve rotating brush with grid cylinder rotate and It is rotated;The curve rotating brush includes shaft and the spiral camber in shaft with bristle is arranged in, and the shaft can It is pivotally supported in shell.
8. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: the grid cylinder Upper end be equipped with greasy dirt hot washing device;The greasy dirt hot washing device includes flushing pipe, and the flushing pipe is mounted on the upper of grid cylinder End, the flushing pipe is along several flushing holes are axially arranged with, and corresponding with grid cylinder, one end of the flushing pipe is rinse mouth, another End sealing;The via hole that flushing pipe water inlet end is equipped with from shell is stretched out to be connect with for controlling the electrically operated valve rinsed.
9. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: on the shell It is additionally provided with deodorization mouth, the deodorization mouth is connected to odor treating device;The deodorization mouth is arranged in case top;The feed inlet It is arranged on the side wall of shell;The slag notch and water outlet are separately positioned on housing bottom;The slag notch is located at grid cylinder A shaft end be open lower section;There is a angle between the axis and horizontal plane of the grid cylinder, and the slag output end of grid cylinder is higher than separately One shaft end, that is, water outlet.
10. the equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 for kitchen garbage processing, it is characterised in that: the shell Lower end is equipped with support base.
CN201822005092.9U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing Active CN209423098U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822005092.9U CN209423098U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822005092.9U CN209423098U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing

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CN209423098U true CN209423098U (en) 2019-09-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109395450A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109395450A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage processing

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