CN209414693U - A kind of novel pneumatic check valve - Google Patents

A kind of novel pneumatic check valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209414693U
CN209414693U CN201821878411.0U CN201821878411U CN209414693U CN 209414693 U CN209414693 U CN 209414693U CN 201821878411 U CN201821878411 U CN 201821878411U CN 209414693 U CN209414693 U CN 209414693U
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air inlet
rubber pad
pipe
inlet pipe
outlet pipe
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CN201821878411.0U
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闫领
张堃
渠伟
孙琛
赵荣
张泽源
刘左清
高华
张二兵
赵一冬
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Shanxi Hong'an Emergency Technology Co ltd
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Shanxi Ren'an Rescue Technology Institute
SHANXI HONG'AN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种新型气动单向阀。主要解决现有气动单向阀能量损耗大、制造成本高的技术问题。其技术方案包括进气管、橡胶垫阀芯和出气管;在位于进气管的排气端的内表面设有内螺纹,在位于出气管的进气端的外表面设有外螺纹,所述进气管和出气管通过内螺纹与外螺纹相连通,所述橡胶垫阀芯设在进气管内螺纹的底孔端面处,并且通过进气管和出气管将橡胶垫阀芯压紧;所述橡胶垫阀芯由外固定圈和内活动圈组成,所述外固定圈和内活动圈通过桥型结构的方式连接,在所述外固定圈和内活动圈之间留有间隙。本实用新型具有结构简单,安装方便,开启压力小,密封性能更好,可广范应用于气动系统等优点。

The utility model relates to a novel pneumatic one-way valve. The invention mainly solves the technical problems of large energy loss and high manufacturing cost of the existing pneumatic check valve. Its technical scheme includes an air intake pipe, a rubber pad spool and an air outlet pipe; internal threads are provided on the inner surface of the exhaust end of the air intake pipe, and external threads are provided on the outer surface of the air intake end of the air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipe is connected with the outer thread through the internal thread, and the rubber pad valve core is arranged at the end face of the bottom hole of the internal thread of the intake pipe, and the rubber pad valve core is pressed tightly through the air intake pipe and the air outlet pipe; the rubber pad valve core It consists of an outer fixed ring and an inner movable ring, the outer fixed ring and the inner movable ring are connected through a bridge structure, and a gap is left between the outer fixed ring and the inner movable ring. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, small opening pressure, better sealing performance, and can be widely used in pneumatic systems.

Description

一种新型气动单向阀A New Pneumatic Check Valve

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型气动单向阀。The utility model relates to a novel pneumatic one-way valve.

背景技术Background technique

单向阀是用来控制流体介质单向流动的元件,它可以实现流体介质从元件的一方向流向另一方向,并能阻止另一方向的流体介质回流至前一方向。气动单向阀是控制气体介质单向流动的控制阀,其已广泛应用于工业生产中。A one-way valve is a component used to control the one-way flow of fluid medium. It can realize the flow of fluid medium from one direction of the component to another direction, and can prevent the fluid medium in the other direction from flowing back to the previous direction. Pneumatic check valve is a control valve that controls the one-way flow of gas medium, and it has been widely used in industrial production.

目前的单向阀大多采用弹簧压紧阀芯的结构形式,来实现流体介质的单向流动。但在气动系统中,通常系统工作压力较低,采用弹簧结构的单向阀时,系统需要一直克服弹簧阻力来保证单向阀的开启,由此将会造成很大的能量损耗,对整个压力不高的气动系统来说,将会造成很大的影响,更甚者,当系统压力过低时,导致单向阀无法打开的现象出现。并且,弹簧结构的单向阀结构复杂,制造成本较高,维护较麻烦。Most of the current one-way valves adopt the structural form of a spring to compress the valve core to realize the one-way flow of the fluid medium. But in the pneumatic system, usually the working pressure of the system is low. When the check valve with spring structure is used, the system needs to overcome the spring resistance to ensure the opening of the check valve, which will cause a lot of energy loss and affect the entire pressure. For a pneumatic system that is not high, it will have a great impact. What's more, when the system pressure is too low, the one-way valve cannot be opened. Moreover, the one-way valve with a spring structure has a complex structure, high manufacturing cost, and troublesome maintenance.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于解决现有气动单向阀能量损耗大、制造成本高的技术问题,提供一种新型气动单向阀。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems of large energy loss and high manufacturing cost of the existing pneumatic one-way valve, and provide a new type of pneumatic one-way valve.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种新型气动单向阀,其中:包括进气管、橡胶垫阀芯和出气管;在位于进气管的排气端的内表面设有内螺纹,在位于出气管的进气端的外表面设有外螺纹,所述进气管和出气管通过内螺纹与外螺纹相连通,所述橡胶垫阀芯设在进气管内螺纹的底孔端面处,并且通过进气管和出气管将橡胶垫阀芯压紧;所述橡胶垫阀芯由外固定圈和内活动圈组成,所述外固定圈和内活动圈通过桥型结构的方式连接,在所述外固定圈和内活动圈之间留有间隙。A new type of pneumatic one-way valve, which: includes an air intake pipe, a rubber pad valve core and an air outlet pipe; an internal thread is provided on the inner surface of the exhaust end of the air intake pipe, and an outer thread is provided on the outer surface of the air intake end of the air outlet pipe. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are connected with the outer thread through the inner thread, and the rubber pad valve core is arranged at the end face of the bottom hole of the inner thread of the air inlet pipe, and the rubber pad valve core is pressed tightly through the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. The rubber pad spool is composed of an outer fixed ring and an inner movable ring, the outer fixed ring and the inner movable ring are connected through a bridge structure, and a gap is left between the outer fixed ring and the inner movable ring.

优选地,所述进气管的内螺纹与出气管的外螺纹位于进气管与出气管的连接部分,并且进气管与出气管连接部分的外径大于进气管与出气管的其它部分。Preferably, the inner thread of the air inlet pipe and the outer thread of the air outlet pipe are located at the connecting part of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the outer diameter of the connecting part of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe is larger than other parts of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.

优选地,所述橡胶垫阀芯为厚度为1mm的圆形橡胶垫。Preferably, the rubber pad valve core is a circular rubber pad with a thickness of 1 mm.

优选地,所述外固定圈的外直径与进气管的内螺纹直径相同。Preferably, the outer diameter of the outer fixing ring is the same as the inner thread diameter of the intake pipe.

优选地,所述内活动圈的直径大于进气管的排气口的直径,且小于相邻的出气管的进气口的直径,Preferably, the diameter of the inner movable ring is greater than the diameter of the exhaust port of the air intake pipe, and smaller than the diameter of the air intake port of the adjacent air outlet pipe,

与传统的弹簧结构的气动单向阀相比,本实用新型在进气管和出气管之间安装有新设计的橡胶垫阀芯,因此本实用新型具有结构简单,安装方便,开启压力小,密封性能更好,可广范应用于气动系统等优点。Compared with the traditional pneumatic one-way valve with spring structure, the utility model is equipped with a newly designed rubber pad valve core between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, so the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, small opening pressure, and tight sealing Better performance, can be widely used in pneumatic systems and other advantages.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是橡胶垫阀芯的主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the rubber pad spool.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

如图1、图2所示,本实施例所述一种新型气动单向阀,其中:包括进气管1、橡胶垫阀芯3和出气管2;所述橡胶垫阀芯3为厚度为1mm的圆形橡胶垫。在位于进气管1的排气端的内表面设有内螺纹,在位于出气管2的进气端的外表面设有外螺纹,所述进气管1和出气管2通过内螺纹与外螺纹相连通,所述橡胶垫阀芯3设在进气管1内螺纹的底孔端面处,并且通过进气管1和出气管2将橡胶垫阀芯3压紧;所述橡胶垫阀芯3由外固定圈31和内活动圈32组成,所述外固定圈31和内活动圈32通过桥型结构的方式连接,在所述外固定圈31和内活动圈32之间留有间隙。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a novel pneumatic one-way valve described in this embodiment includes an air inlet pipe 1, a rubber pad spool 3 and an air outlet pipe 2; the rubber pad spool 3 has a thickness of 1mm round rubber mat. An internal thread is provided on the inner surface of the exhaust end of the air intake pipe 1, and an external thread is provided on the outer surface of the air intake end of the air outlet pipe 2, and the air intake pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 2 are communicated with the external thread by the internal thread The rubber pad spool 3 is arranged at the end face of the bottom hole of the internal thread of the air intake pipe 1, and the rubber pad spool 3 is pressed tightly by the air intake pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 2; Composed of the inner movable ring 32, the outer fixed ring 31 and the inner movable ring 32 are connected through a bridge structure, and a gap is left between the outer fixed ring 31 and the inner movable ring 32.

在本实施例中,所述进气管1的内螺纹与出气管2的外螺纹位于进气管与出气管的连接部分,并且进气管与出气管连接部分的外径大于进气管与出气管的其它部分。所述外固定圈31的外直径与进气管1的内螺纹直径相同,可有效防止橡胶垫阀芯3在进气管2内出现偏置现象;所述内活动圈32的直径大于进气管1的排气口的直径,且小于相邻的出气管2的进气口的直径,从而可阻碍内活动圈32向进气管1的排气口的方向打开,但可向出气管2的进气口方向打开。In this embodiment, the internal thread of the air inlet pipe 1 and the external thread of the air outlet pipe 2 are located at the connecting part of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the outer diameter of the connecting part of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe is larger than other parts of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. part. The outer diameter of the outer fixed ring 31 is the same as the internal thread diameter of the intake pipe 1, which can effectively prevent the bias phenomenon of the rubber pad valve core 3 in the intake pipe 2; the diameter of the inner movable ring 32 is larger than that of the intake pipe 1. The diameter of the exhaust port is less than the diameter of the air inlet of the adjacent air outlet pipe 2, so that the inner movable ring 32 can be hindered from opening towards the air outlet of the air inlet pipe 1, but it can be opened to the air inlet of the air outlet pipe 2. Orientation open.

本实用新型的具体使用情况如下:在气动系统中,当进气管1端的压力高于出气管2端的压力时,气体介质通过进气管1的进气端进入气体单向阀内,流经橡胶垫阀芯3时,由于压差的作用,内活动圈32将向出气管2的出气端受力,同时由于内活动圈32在出气管2一侧没有阻碍,导致内活动圈32将向出气管2的方向打开,从而使进气管1与出气管2相连通,于是气体介质可经过橡胶垫阀芯3顺利进入出气管2内,并经出气管2流入下一工作元件内,实现单向阀进气管1的气体向出气管2方向流动。The specific usage of the utility model is as follows: In the pneumatic system, when the pressure at the end of the inlet pipe 1 is higher than the pressure at the end of the outlet pipe 2, the gas medium enters the gas check valve through the inlet end of the inlet pipe 1 and flows through the rubber pad When the spool is 3, due to the effect of pressure difference, the inner movable ring 32 will be forced towards the outlet end of the air outlet pipe 2, and at the same time, because the inner movable ring 32 is not obstructed on the side of the air outlet pipe 2, the inner movable ring 32 will be forced toward the outlet end of the air outlet pipe. Open in the direction of 2, so that the air inlet pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 2 are connected, so the gas medium can smoothly enter the air outlet pipe 2 through the rubber pad valve core 3, and flow into the next working element through the air outlet pipe 2, realizing a one-way valve The gas in the inlet pipe 1 flows toward the outlet pipe 2.

当气动系统中,出气管2端的压力高于进气管1端的压力时,由于压差的作用,内活动圈32将向进气管1的方向受力,但内活动圈32由于进气管1的阻碍,导致内活动圈32被出气管2内的高压流体介质压紧在进气管1的内螺纹底孔端面上,使内活动圈32无法开启,导致进气管1与出气管2不能连通,从而气体介质不能经橡胶垫阀芯3流入进气管1内,从而可实现气体介质由进气管1向出气管2的单向流动功能。In the pneumatic system, when the pressure at the end of the outlet pipe 2 is higher than the pressure at the end of the inlet pipe 1, due to the pressure difference, the inner movable ring 32 will be forced in the direction of the inlet pipe 1, but the inner movable ring 32 is hindered by the inlet pipe 1. , causing the inner movable ring 32 to be pressed against the end surface of the inner threaded bottom hole of the intake pipe 1 by the high-pressure fluid medium in the outlet pipe 2, so that the inner movable ring 32 cannot be opened, resulting in the inability of the inlet pipe 1 and the outlet pipe 2 to communicate, so that the gas The medium cannot flow into the intake pipe 1 through the rubber pad valve core 3, so that the one-way flow function of the gas medium from the intake pipe 1 to the air outlet pipe 2 can be realized.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel pneumatic check valve, it is characterized in that: including air inlet pipe (1), rubber pad spool (3) and escape pipe (2);In place It is equipped with internal screw thread in the inner surface of the exhaust end of air inlet pipe (1), is equipped with outer spiral shell in the outer surface for being located at the inlet end of escape pipe (2) Line, the air inlet pipe (1) and escape pipe (2) are connected by internal screw thread with external screw thread, and the rubber pad spool (3) is located at air inlet The bottom outlet endface of (1) internal screw thread is managed, and is compressed rubber pad spool (3) by air inlet pipe (1) and escape pipe (2);It is described Rubber pad spool (3) is made of outer retainer plate (31) and interior active ring (32), the outer retainer plate (31) and interior active ring (32) It is connected by way of bridge-type structure, there are gaps between the outer retainer plate (31) and interior active ring (32).
2. a kind of novel pneumatic check valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the internal screw thread of the air inlet pipe (1) with The external screw thread of escape pipe (2) is located at the coupling part of air inlet pipe and escape pipe, and air inlet pipe and escape pipe coupling part is outer Diameter is greater than the other parts of air inlet pipe and escape pipe.
3. a kind of novel pneumatic check valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rubber pad spool (3) is thickness For the round rubber pad of 1mm.
4. a kind of novel pneumatic check valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the overall diameter of the outer retainer plate (31) It is identical as the internal thread diameter of air inlet pipe (1).
5. a kind of novel pneumatic check valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of the interior active ring (32) is big In the diameter of the exhaust outlet of air inlet pipe (1), and it is less than the diameter of the air inlet of adjacent escape pipe (2).
CN201821878411.0U 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of novel pneumatic check valve Active CN209414693U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113187935A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-30 深圳市伙伴气动精密机械有限公司 Pneumatic one-way valve and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113187935A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-30 深圳市伙伴气动精密机械有限公司 Pneumatic one-way valve and using method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20231108

Address after: No.6 Wuluo Street, Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, 030032

Patentee after: Shanxi Hong'an Emergency Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.6, Wuluo street, comprehensive reform demonstration area, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee before: SHANXI HONGAN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee before: SHANXI RENAN RESCUE TECHNOLOGY Research Institute

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Address after: 030032 Shanxi Province Taiyuan City Shanxi Transformation Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone Tanghu Industrial Park Wuluo Street No. 6 Building 2 Floor 2

Patentee after: Shanxi Hong'an Emergency Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.6 Wuluo Street, Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, 030032

Patentee before: Shanxi Hong'an Emergency Technology Co.,Ltd.

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