CN209411380U - A kind of uncoiling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical fields of cloth process equipment, are related to a kind of uncoiling machine comprising the cloth intlet of the rack is arranged in rack, frame and debatching mechanism, the frame；The cloth outlet of the rack is arranged in the debatching mechanism；It is characterized in that, further including Zhuan Bu mechanism, the Zhuan Bu mechanism includes the first rotating roller, the second rotating roller and the first driving assembly, and first rotating roller is rotatably connected in the frame；Second rotating roller is rotatably connected in the frame, and the axis of first rotating roller is parallel with the axis of second rotating roller；First driving assembly is arranged on said frame, and first rotating roller is connect with first driving assembly with second rotating roller.When debatching mechanism carries out debatching to cloth, yardage roll be can rotate, and prevent cloth from being pulled open, to economize on resources for the Zhuan Bu mechanism of the utility model setting.

Description

A kind of uncoiling machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of cloth process equipment, more particularly, to a kind of uncoiling machine.

Background technique

In present process of textile production, generally require to handle coiled cloth row debatching, therefore design debatching Machine is to facilitate production.

Currently, the Chinese utility model that Authorization Notice No. is CN207903578U discloses a kind of uncoiling machine, including rack, Expect frame, driven roller, idler roller, in rack and is located at the two sides up and down of driven roller and is provided with cross bar, be arranged between the cross bar of two sides There are multiple locating parts for being limited respectively to more clothes, locating part includes two limits for being located at cloth two sides Band, two be located at limit band both ends and be respectively used to the connection ring being set on the cross bar of two sides.

Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that above-mentioned driven roller is moved back to the yardage roll being located in material frame When volume, driven roller will pull yardage roll rotation, and the gravity and yardage roll of yardage roll itself and the frictional force of material frame can resist driven roller Pulling force, be easy to cause cloth to be torn, the cloth pulled open cannot reuse, waste of resource.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of uncoiling machine, setting When debatching mechanism carries out debatching to cloth, yardage roll be can rotate, and prevent cloth from being pulled open, to economize on resources for Zhuan Bu mechanism.

The foregoing invention purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that

The cloth intlet of the rack is arranged in a kind of uncoiling machine, including rack, frame and debatching mechanism, the frame；Institute State the cloth outlet that the rack is arranged in debatching mechanism；It is characterized in that, further include Zhuan Bu mechanism, the Zhuan Bu mechanism includes the One rotating roller, the second rotating roller and the first driving assembly, first rotating roller are rotatably connected in the frame；Described second Rotating roller is rotatably connected in the frame, and the axis of first rotating roller is parallel with the axis of second rotating roller； On said frame, and first rotating roller and second rotating roller are with described first for first driving assembly setting Driving assembly connection.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after yardage roll is placed in frame, yardage roll can contradict the first rotating roller and second Then rotating roller starts the first driving assembly, make the first driving assembly that the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller be driven to rotate, then When debatching mechanism carries out debatching to yardage roll, yardage roll be can rotate, and prevent debatching mechanism from pulling open cloth；The Zhuan Bu mechanism of setting When debatching mechanism carries out debatching to cloth, yardage roll be can rotate, and prevent cloth from being pulled open, to economize on resources.

The utility model is further arranged to: first driving assembly includes first gear, second gear, third gear And first motor, key connection has first gear in the rotation axis of first rotating roller；In the rotation axis of second rotating roller Key connection has second gear；The first motor is arranged on the side wall of the frame；The third gear key is connected to described On the output shaft of first motor, and the first gear is engaged with the third gear with the second gear.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start first motor, the output shaft of first motor made to drive the rotation of third gear, To drive first gear and second gear to rotate, when first gear turns, the rotation of the first rotating roller is driven；Second gear turns When dynamic, the rotation of the second rotating roller；When first rotating roller and the second rotating roller rotate, yardage roll rotation just will drive；If The mode of first motor driving is set, structure is simple, saves the time to improve efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: the debatching mechanism includes that the first debatching roller, the second debatching roller and third are driven Component is moved, is successively rotatably connected to second debatching roller and first debatching roller, the third driving group in the rack Part is arranged in the rack, and first debatching roller and second debatching roller are connect with the third driving assembly.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after cloth pulls out in frame, first on the second transfer roller, then wind again On the first transfer roller, starts third driving assembly, so that the first debatching roller is rotated with the second debatching roller, to realize debatching Effect.

The utility model is further arranged to: the third driving assembly includes the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, second Motor and turntable, second motor are arranged in the rack；It is provided with the turntable on the output shaft of second motor, One end of the first debatching roller rotation axis is also equipped with the turntable, and one end of the second debatching roller rotation axis is also equipped with The turntable；Described first is arranged on the turntable on the turntable and first debatching roller on second motor Conveyer belt is arranged with described second on the turntable on the turntable and second debatching roller on second motor and passes Send band.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start the second motor, drives the output shaft of the second motor on the second motor Then turntable rotation drives the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt to rotate, the rotation of the first conveyer belt drives the rotation of the first debatching roller； The rotation of second conveyer belt drives the rotation of the second debatching roller, and the first debatching roller will realize moving back for yardage roll with the rotation of the second debatching roller Volume.

The utility model is further arranged to: clamping cloth mechanism is provided in the rack, the clamping cloth mechanism includes first Grip block, the second grip block, fixed plate and the second driving assembly, the fixed plate are arranged in the rack, the fixed plate On offer sliding slot；First grip block is arranged in the fixed plate；The second grip block sliding is connected to the cunning In slot；The second driving assembly setting is connect in the rack, and with second grip block.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when using uncoiling machine, transport vehicle can generally fill the more good cloth of debatching, move back After winding off a yardage roll, need two yardage rolls are stitched together, when stitching two yardage rolls, the cloth for carrying out debatching can shake It is dynamic, make cloth is slack and undisciplined on the rack to become slack and undisciplined, the first debatching roller and the second debatching roller just will receive shadow to the debatching effect of cloth It rings, reduces debatching efficiency；Start the second driving assembly, the second driving assembly is made to drive the second grip block towards the side of the first grip block To movement, handle the first grip block by cloth clamp with the second grip block, it is then again that two cloth are stitched together, then make second again Driving assembly drives the second grip block to move towards the direction far from the first grip block, can be transmitted cloth；The clamping cloth mechanism of setting, More enough to make two yardage rolls when stitched together, cloth will not become slack and undisciplined in the first debatching roller and the second debatching roller, no It will affect the debatching efficiency of yardage roll.

The utility model is further arranged to: second driving assembly includes pneumatic cylinder and sliding block, the sliding block sliding It is connected in the sliding slot, the second grip block setting is on the slide block；The pneumatic cylinder is arranged in the fixed plate, And piston rod is connected with the slide block.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, starting pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder will drive sliding block and slide in sliding slot, Second grip block will be moved with respect to the first grip block, realize the clamping to cloth；The mode of pneumatic cylinder driving is set, and structure is simple Convenient for operation.

The utility model is further arranged to: strainer is provided on the frame, the strainer includes tensioning Roller, rotating bar and the 4th driving assembly, the rotating bar rotation connection is on said frame；The idler roller is rotatably connected on institute It states in rotating bar；The 4th driving assembly setting on said frame, and is connect with the rotating bar.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start the 4th driving assembly, so that the 4th driving assembly is driven rotating bar rotation, so Rotating bar will drive idler roller rotation afterwards, after cloth pulls out in frame, is first wound on idler roller, is then wound on the second debatching roller On, it is finally wound in the first debatching roller；The strainer of setting carries out debatching to the cloth for carrying out debatching, and cloth can be prevented slack and undisciplined, It will not influence debatching efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: the 4th driving assembly includes the 4th gear, worm screw and third motor, institute State the setting of third motor on said frame；The worm screw is rotatablely connected on said frame, and defeated with the third motor Axis connection out；4th gear key is connected in the rotating bar, and is connect with the worm screw.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start third motor, so that the output shaft of third motor is driven worm screw rotation, then The 4th gear is driven to rotate, the 4th gear rotation, rotating bar just can rotate, and make the position change of idler roller, to change to cloth Tensile force；The motor-driven mode of third is set, and structure is simple, convenient for operation.

The utility model is further arranged to: the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, the machine are provided in the rack Frame is successively rotatably connected to first transfer roller and second transfer roller, and first transmission along the direction of transfer of cloth The axis of roller is parallel with the axis of second transfer roller.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after cloth pulls out in frame, first on idler roller, it is then wound on the first biography It send on roller, further around on the second transfer roller；Across the first grip block and the second grip block, it is then wound on the second debatching roller On, it is finally wound in the first debatching roller；The first transfer roller and the second transport roller pair being arranged are furnished with support and guiding role.

In conclusion the advantageous effects of this hair utility model are as follows:

1. the Zhuan Bu mechanism being arranged is when debatching mechanism carries out debatching to cloth, yardage roll be can rotate, and prevent cloth from being pulled open, To economize on resources；

2. the clamping cloth mechanism being arranged, more enough to make two yardage rolls when stitched together, cloth will not the first debatching roller with What is become in second debatching roller is slack and undisciplined, will not influence the debatching efficiency of yardage roll；

3. the strainer being arranged carries out debatching to the cloth for carrying out debatching, cloth can be prevented slack and undisciplined, will not influence debatching effect Rate.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of uncoiling machine in the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 1, embodies the structural schematic diagram of the first driving assembly；

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.

Appended drawing reference: 1, rack；11, frame；12, the first transfer roller；13, the second transfer roller；2, debatching mechanism；21, One debatching roller；22, the second debatching roller；3, third driving assembly；31, the first conveyer belt；32, the second conveyer belt；33, the second electricity Machine；34, turntable；4, Zhuan Bu mechanism；41, the first rotating roller；42, the second rotating roller；5, the first driving assembly；51, first gear； 52, second gear；53, third gear；54, first motor；6, clamping cloth mechanism；61, the first grip block；62, the second grip block； 63, fixed plate；64, sliding slot；7, the second driving assembly；71, pneumatic cylinder；72, sliding block；8, strainer；81, idler roller；82, turn Lever；9, the 4th driving assembly；91, the 4th gear；92, worm screw；93, third motor.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.

It is a kind of uncoiling machine disclosed by the utility model with reference to Fig. 1, including rack 1, frame 11, the first transfer roller 12, the Two transfer rollers 13, debatching mechanism 2, Zhuan Bu mechanism 4, clamping cloth mechanism 6 and strainer 8.Rack 1 along the direction of transfer of cloth successively It is provided with frame 11, the first transfer roller 12, the second transfer roller 13, clamping cloth mechanism 6 and debatching mechanism 2；It is provided with and turns in frame 11 Cloth mechanism 4 is provided with strainer 8 on frame 11；The axis of first transfer roller 12 is parallel with the axis of the second transfer roller 13.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Zhuan Bu mechanism 4 includes the first rotating roller 41, the second rotating roller 42 and the first driving assembly 5.Frame One end in frame 11 close to rack 1 is rotatably connected to the first rotating roller 41, and the axis and the first transfer roller of the first rotating roller 41 12 axis is parallel；One end in frame 11 far from rack 1 is rotatably connected to the second rotating roller 42, and the axis of the second rotating roller 42 Line and the axis of the first rotating roller 41 are located in same level；First driving assembly 5 includes first gear 51, second gear 52, third gear 53 and first motor 54, key connection has first gear 51 in the rotation axis of the first rotating roller 41；Second rotating roller Key connection has second gear 52 in 42 rotation axis；First motor 54, first motor are fixedly connected on the lateral wall of frame 11 Key connection has third gear 53 on 54 output shaft, and first gear 51 is engaged with third gear 53 with second gear 52.

With reference to Fig. 1, strainer 8 includes idler roller 81, rotating bar 82 and the 4th driving assembly 9.The lateral wall of frame 11 On be rotatably connected to rotating bar 82, be rotatably connected to idler roller 81 in the other end of rotating bar 82, the axis of idler roller 81 with The axis of first rotating roller 41 is parallel；4th driving assembly 9 includes the 4th gear 91, worm screw 92 and third motor 93, frame 11 Lateral wall on be fixedly connected with third motor 93, worm screw 92 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of third motor 93；Rotating bar 82 Key connection has the 4th gear 91 on one end far from idler roller 81, and the 4th gear 91 is engaged with worm screw 92.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, clamping cloth mechanism 6 includes the first grip block 61, the second grip block 62, fixed plate 63 and the second drive Dynamic component 7.Rack 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 63, the upper end of fixed plate 63 on the inner sidewall of 13 one end of the second transfer roller It is fixedly connected with the first grip block 61 contradicted with cloth；Fixed plate 63 offers sliding slot 64 along its vertical direction；Second drives Dynamic component 7 includes pneumatic cylinder 71 and sliding block 72, and sliding is connected with sliding block 72 in sliding slot 64, and the second folder is fixedly connected on sliding block 72 Hold plate 62；Pneumatic cylinder 71 is fixedly connected in fixed plate 63, and piston rod is connect with sliding block 72.

With reference to Fig. 1, debatching mechanism 2 includes the first debatching roller 21, the second debatching roller 22 and third driving assembly 3.Rack 1 is leaned on It is rotatably connected to the second debatching roller 22 on one end of nearly fixed plate 63, and the axis of the second debatching roller 22 and the second transfer roller 13 Axis is parallel；The cloth outlet of rack 1 is rotatably connected to the first debatching roller 21, and the axis and the second debatching roller of the first debatching roller 21 22 axis is located in same level；Third driving assembly 3 includes the first conveyer belt 31, the second conveyer belt 32, the second motor 33 and turntable 34, the second motor 33 is fixedly connected in rack 1, is fixedly connected with turntable 34 on the output shaft of the second motor 33； It is connected with turntable 34 in the rotation axis of first debatching roller 21, and turns on the turntable 34 and the second motor 33 in the first debatching roller 21 The first conveyer belt 31 is arranged on disk 34；Also turntable 34 is connected in the rotation of second debatching roller 22, the second debatching roller 22 turns The second conveyer belt 32 is arranged on turntable 34 on disk 34 and the second motor 33.

The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: the yardage roll for needing debatching is placed in frame 11, is then wound on idler roller 81 On, it is then wound on the first transfer roller 12, further around on the second transfer roller 13 out, passes through the first grip block 61 and the second grip block 62 Between, it is then wound in the second debatching roller 22, is finally wound in the first debatching roller 21.

Start the second motor 33 and first motor 54, the output shaft of first motor 54 drives third gear 53 to rotate, then Third gear 53 drives first gear 51 and second gear 52 to rotate, and when first gear 51 rotates, drives 41 turns of the first rotating roller It is dynamic；When second gear 52 rotates, the rotation of the second rotating roller 42 is driven；First rotating roller 41 and the rotation of the second rotating roller 42 will bands Dynamic yardage roll rotation.The output shaft of second motor 33 drives the turntable 34 on the second motor 33 to rotate, and then drives the first conveyer belt 31 and second conveyer belt 32 rotate, the first conveyer belt 31 drive the first debatching roller 21 on turntable 34 rotate, to make first to move back Winding up roller 21 rotates；Second conveyer belt 32 drives the turntable 34 in the second debatching roller 22 to rotate, to drive 22 turns of the second debatching roller Dynamic, the first debatching roller 21 and the second debatching roller 22 rotate, and will realize the debatching of cloth.

When a yardage roll debatching will be completed, the second motor 33 and first motor 54 are first closed, third is then started Motor 93 makes the output shaft of third motor 93 that worm screw 92 be driven to rotate, and drives the rotation of the 4th gear 91, rotates rotating bar 82, To make the position change of idler roller 81, third motor 93 is turned off；Then a new yardage roll is placed in frame 11；Again Start pneumatic cylinder 71, transports the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 71 in sliding slot 64 towards the direction close to the first grip block 61 with movable slider 72 It is dynamic, it clamps the second grip block 62 by cloth with the first grip block 61, closes pneumatic cylinder 71；It then will be just in the cloth of debatching and placement Cloth in frame 11 is stitched together；Then start third motor 93, make the position change of idler roller 81, to cloth stitched together It is tensioned, turns off third motor 93；Then start pneumatic cylinder 71, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 71 is made to drive the second grip block 62 It is moved towards the direction far from the first grip block 61, so that cloth is moved, be then shut off third motor 93；Finally restart the second electricity Machine 33 and first motor 54 make cloth carry out debatching.

The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of uncoiling machine, including rack (1), frame (11) and debatching mechanism (2), the frame (11) is arranged in the rack (1) cloth intlet；Cloth outlet of debatching mechanism (2) setting in the rack (1)；It is characterized in that, further including turning cloth machine Structure (4), the Zhuan Bu mechanism (4) includes the first rotating roller (41), the second rotating roller (42) and the first driving assembly (5), described First rotating roller (41) is rotatably connected in the frame (11)；Second rotating roller (42) is rotatably connected on the frame (11) in, and the axis of first rotating roller (41) is parallel with the axis of second rotating roller (42)；First driving Component (5) is arranged on the frame (11), and first rotating roller (41) and second rotating roller (42) with it is described First driving assembly (5) connection.

2. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first driving assembly (5) includes the first tooth Take turns (51), second gear (52), third gear (53) and first motor (54), key in the rotation axis of first rotating roller (41) It is connected with first gear (51)；Key connection has second gear (52) in the rotation axis of second rotating roller (42)；Described first Motor (54) is arranged on the side wall of the frame (11)；Third gear (53) key connection is in the first motor (54) On output shaft, and the first gear (51) is engaged with the third gear (53) with the second gear (52).

3. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the debatching mechanism (2) includes the first debatching roller (21), the second debatching roller (22) and third driving assembly (3) are successively rotatably connected to second debatching on the rack (1) Roller (22) and first debatching roller (21), the third driving assembly (3) are arranged on the rack (1), and described first Debatching roller (21) and second debatching roller (22) are connect with the third driving assembly (3).

4. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the third driving assembly (3) includes the first biography Band (31), the second conveyer belt (32), the second motor (33) and turntable (34) are sent, second motor (33) is arranged in the rack (1) on；It is provided with the turntable (34) on the output shaft of second motor (33), the first debatching roller (21) rotation axis One end is also equipped with the turntable (34), and one end of the second debatching roller (22) rotation axis is also equipped with the turntable (34)； It is arranged on the turntable (34) on second motor (33) and the turntable (34) on first debatching roller (21) First conveyer belt (31), the institute on the turntable (34) and second debatching roller (22) on second motor (33) It states and is arranged with second conveyer belt (32) on turntable (34).

5. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with clamping cloth mechanism on the rack (1) (6), the clamping cloth mechanism (6) includes the first grip block (61), the second grip block (62), fixed plate (63) and the second driving assembly (7), the fixed plate (63) is arranged on the rack (1), offers sliding slot (64) on the fixed plate (63)；Described first Grip block (61) is arranged on the fixed plate (63)；Second grip block (62) sliding is connected in the sliding slot (64)； Second driving assembly (7) setting is connect on the rack (1), and with second grip block (62).

6. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second driving assembly (7) includes pneumatic cylinder (71) it is connected in the sliding slot (64) with sliding block (72), sliding block (72) sliding, the second grip block (62) setting exists On the sliding block (72)；The pneumatic cylinder (71) is arranged on the fixed plate (63), and piston rod and the sliding block (72) are even It connects.

7. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with strainer on the frame (11) (8), the strainer (8) includes idler roller (81), rotating bar (82) and the 4th driving assembly (9), the rotating bar (82) It is rotatably connected on the frame (11)；The idler roller (81) is rotatably connected on the rotating bar (82)；The 4 wheel driven Dynamic component (9) setting is connect on the frame (11), and with the rotating bar (82).

8. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the 4th driving assembly (9) includes the 4th tooth (91), worm screw (92) and third motor (93) are taken turns, the third motor (93) is arranged on the frame (11)；The worm screw (92) it is rotatably connected on the frame (11), and the output axis connection with the third motor (93)；4th gear (91) key connection is connect on the rotating bar (82), and with the worm screw (92).

9. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the first transfer roller on the rack (1) (12) and the second transfer roller (13), the rack (1) are successively rotatably connected to first transfer roller along the direction of transfer of cloth , and the axis of the axis of first transfer roller (12) and second transfer roller (13) (12) and second transfer roller (13) In parallel.