CN209407074U - A kind of soil treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of soil treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209407074U
CN209407074U CN201821387375.8U CN201821387375U CN209407074U CN 209407074 U CN209407074 U CN 209407074U CN 201821387375 U CN201821387375 U CN 201821387375U CN 209407074 U CN209407074 U CN 209407074U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
rotating roller
shell
sieve plate
treatment device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821387375.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵维俊
马剑
金铭
孟好军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201821387375.8U priority Critical patent/CN209407074U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209407074U publication Critical patent/CN209407074U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of soil treatment device, belongs to soil treatment technical field.Soil treatment device includes shell, grinding mechanism, rabbling mechanism and medicine feeder structure.Process chamber, collecting chamber and sieve plate are provided in shell, sieve plate separates process chamber and collecting chamber;The feed inlet being connected to collecting chamber is offered at the top of shell.Grinding mechanism includes the first rotating roller, the second rotating roller, the first actuator for driving the first rotating roller to rotate and the second actuator for driving the second rotating roller to rotate disposed in parallel, and the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are configured to rotate in the opposite direction and for impacting soil.Rabbling mechanism includes rotation axis, connects blender on the rotating shaft and the driving part of driving rotation axis rotation, and stirrer configuration is at for stirring the soil on sieve plate.Medicine feeder structure is configured for the supply soil treatment medicament of the soil on sieve plate.The soil treatment device can be purified and be sieved to soil.

Description

A kind of soil treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil treatment technical fields, in particular to a kind of soil treatment device.
Background technique
With industrial development, many harmful substances enter soil, when pollution has been more than the self-purification capacity of soil, Jiu Huiyin Play composition of the soil, structure change.Harmful substance gradually accumulates in the soil, finally can also jeopardize human health.Therefore it needs Want one kind can be to the device that soil is handled to purify to soil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil treatment devices, can be purified, be sieved to soil.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of soil treatment device, comprising: shell, grinding mechanism, rabbling mechanism and medicine feeder structure.
Shell is hollow structure inside, and shell is disposed with process chamber and collecting chamber along its short transverse, sets in shell It is equipped with sieve plate, sieve plate separates process chamber and collecting chamber;The feed inlet being connected to collecting chamber is offered at the top of shell;
Grinding mechanism includes the first rotating roller disposed in parallel, the second rotating roller, for driving the first rotating roller to rotate First actuator and for drive the second rotating roller rotate the second actuator, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller can turn Dynamic to be supported on shell, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are configured to rotate in the opposite direction and for impacting soils;
The lower section of grinding mechanism is arranged in rabbling mechanism, and rabbling mechanism includes rotation axis, the stirring of connection on the rotating shaft Device and the driving part of driving rotation axis rotation, stirrer configuration is at for stirring the soil on sieve plate;
Medicine feeder structure is configured for the supply soil treatment medicament of the soil on sieve plate.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Medicine feeder structure includes the liquor feeding assembly for the soil injection liquid preparation on sieve plate and is used for Soil on sieve plate provides the pulvis feeding assembly of powder medicament.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Liquor feeding assembly include the liquor case being fixed on shell, the delivery pipe being connect with the liquid outlet of liquor case and The spray head connecting with delivery pipe, spray head are set in process chamber and for the soil injection liquid preparation on sieve plate.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Valve is provided in delivery pipe.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Pulvis feeding assembly include the pulvis case being fixed on shell, the discharge nozzle being connect with the discharge port of pulvis case and Blower for from the outlet blowing to discharge nozzle;The top of rabbling mechanism is arranged in the discharge port of discharge nozzle.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Shell offers the first discharge port in the position of corresponding collecting chamber, and the first discharge outlet, which is provided with, can close first First door body of discharge port.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Shell offers the second discharge port of the soil for being discharged on sieve plate, the second discharge port in the position of corresponding sieve plate Place is provided with the second door body that can close the second discharge port.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
The soil accommodation space formed between first rotating roller and the second rotating roller is set to the underface of feed inlet.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
First actuator and the second actuator are motor.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
First actuator and the second actuator are fixed on the outer wall of shell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the soil treatment device that the utility model obtains by above-mentioned design, uses When, soil to be processed is entered into process chamber from the feed inlet of shell, passes through the first actuator and the second actuator driving the One rotating roller, the second rotating roller rotate in the opposite direction, and soil is squeezed under the action of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller It crushes broken.The lower section of grinding mechanism is arranged in rabbling mechanism, and the soil that ground mechanism is pulverized is fallen on rabbling mechanism and sieve plate, Meanwhile medicine feeder structure supplies soil treatment medicament into the soil pulverized, under the stirring action of rabbling mechanism, at soil Reason medicament can be sufficiently mixed with the soil pulverized, can play catharsis to soil under the action of soil treatment medicament. Soil after being mixed with soil treatment medicament is sized to fall into collecting chamber by effect a part of sieve plate to be collected down Come, it is a part of then stay on sieve plate.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the soil treatment device under the first visual angle provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the soil treatment device under the second visual angle provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of sieve plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: 10- soil treatment device;11- shell;111- process chamber;112- collecting chamber;113- sieve plate;114- charging Mouthful;The first discharge port of 115-;The first door body of 116-;The second discharge port of 117-;The second door body of 118-;12- grinds mechanism;121- One rotating roller;The second rotating roller of 122-;The first actuator of 123-;The second actuator of 124-;125- soil accommodation space;130- is stirred Mix mechanism;131- rotation axis;132- blender;133- driving part;140- liquor feeding assembly;141- liquor case;142- is defeated Send pipe;143- spray head;150- pulvis feeding assembly;151- pulvis case;152- discharge nozzle;153- blower.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in novel embodiment carries out clear, complete description to the technical solution in the utility model embodiment, shows So, described embodiment is the embodiment of the utility model a part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this reality With the embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted The scope of the utility model of protection is sought, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the utility model In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Mode is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "top", "inner", "outside" The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and being merely for convenience of description, this is practical new Type and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation Construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be It is connected directly, the mutual of connection inside two elements or two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Interactively.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is practical new at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in type.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment
This implementation provides a kind of soil treatment device 10, which can be purified and be sieved to soil Point.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 shows the cross-sectional view of the soil treatment device 10 of the present embodiment
Soil treatment device 10 includes shell 11, grinding mechanism 12, rabbling mechanism 130 and medicine feeder structure.
Shell 11 is hollow structure inside, and shell 11 is internally provided with sieve plate 113, and sieve plate 113 laterally (scheme for setting by reference 1).Sieve plate 113 to form process chamber 111 and collecting chamber 112 for separating inside shell 11, wherein process chamber 111, which is located at, to be collected 112 top of room, the top of shell 11 offers the feed inlet 114 being connected to collecting chamber 112.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, grinding mechanism 12 includes the first rotating roller 121 disposed in parallel, the second rotating roller 122, uses In drive the first rotating roller 121 rotation the first actuator 123 and for drive the second rotating roller 122 rotation the second actuator 124.First rotating roller 121 and the second rotating roller 122 can rotating support in shell 11, the first rotating roller 121 and second turn Dynamic roller 122 is configured to rotate in the opposite direction and for impacting soil.First actuator 123 and the second actuator 124 are For motor, in addition, the first actuator 123 and the second actuator 124 are each attached to 11 outer wall of shell.11 outer wall of shell is connected with solid Reservation, fixing seat are bolted on the outer wall of shell 11, and motor is then placed in fixing seat.
Drive the first rotating roller 121, the second rotating roller 122 towards opposite by the first actuator 123 and the second actuator 124 Direction rotation, from feed inlet 114 enter process chamber 111 soil between the first rotating roller 121, the second rotating roller 122 Gap is extruded, so as to pulverize soil.
In the present embodiment, the soil accommodation space 125 formed between the first rotating roller 121 and the second rotating roller 122 is set It is placed in the underface of feed inlet 114.The soil of the process chamber 111 entered from feed inlet 114 can directly fall in the first rotating roller 121 and the second soil accommodation space 125 that is formed between rotating roller 122, the first rotating roller 121 and the second rotating roller 122 can will It is more preferable that soil pulverizes ground.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, the lower section of grinding mechanism 12 is arranged in rabbling mechanism 130, and rabbling mechanism 130 includes rotation axis 131, the driving part 133 that the blender 132 and driving rotation axis 131 being connected in rotation axis 131 rotate, blender 132 It is disposed for the soil stirring on sieve plate 113.Wherein, the blender 132 in rotation axis 131 is helical mixing blade, is driven Dynamic component 133 is motor, and driving part 133 is fixed on the outer wall of shell 11.Medicine feeder structure is configured for sieve plate Soil on 113 supplies soil treatment medicament.
The soil that ground mechanism 12 is pulverized is fallen on rabbling mechanism 130 and sieve plate 113, is driven by driving part 133 Rotation axis 131 rotates, so that the helical mixing blade of rabbling mechanism 130 be driven to rotate, is stirred to the soil pulverized.Together When, medicine feeder structure supplies soil treatment medicament, under the stirring action of rabbling mechanism 130, soil into the soil pulverized Treatment agent can be sufficiently mixed with the soil pulverized, can be played purification to soil under the action of soil treatment medicament and be made With.Soil after being mixed with soil treatment medicament is sized by effect a part of sieve plate 113 to be fallen into collecting chamber 112 It is collected, it is a part of then stay on sieve plate 113, wherein the structure of sieve plate 113 is referring to figure 4..
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in order to be collected the soil on collecting chamber 112 and sieve plate 113 respectively, the present embodiment Shell 11 offers the first discharge port 115 in the position of corresponding collecting chamber 112, and being provided at the first discharge port 115 can close First door body 116 of the first discharge port 115.Shell 11 is offered in the position of corresponding sieve plate 113 for being discharged on sieve plate 113 Second discharge port 117 of soil is provided with the second door body 118 that can close the second discharge port 117 at the second discharge port 117.
When needing to remove in the soil in collecting chamber 112, openable first door body 116 will be received from the first discharge port 115 The soil collected in room 112 removes.The first door body 116 is then shut off to close the first discharge port 115.When on sieve plate 113 Soil accumulation to a certain extent when, openable second door body 118, from the second discharge port 117 by sieve plate 113 soil remove, The second door body 118 is then shut off to close the second discharge port 117.
Further, the medicine feeder structure of the present embodiment includes spraying liquid preparation for the soil on sieve plate 113 Liquor feeding assembly 140 and for on sieve plate 113 soil provide powder medicament pulvis feeding assembly 150.
Wherein, liquor feeding assembly 140 includes the liquor case 141 being fixed on shell 11, the liquid outlet with liquor case 141 The delivery pipe 142 of connection and the spray head 143 being connect with delivery pipe 142, spray head 143 be set in process chamber 111 and for Soil on sieve plate 113 sprays liquid preparation.
Liquid preparation is placed in liquor case 141, the liquid preparation in liquor case 141 is through delivery pipe 142 by spray head 143 It sprays, liquid preparation is stirred under the action of blender 132 with the soil pulverized, and liquid preparation can play soil only Change effect.In the present embodiment, be provided with valve in delivery pipe 142, by control valve can to the liquid medicine dosage of sprinkling into Row regulation.
In addition, pulvis feeding assembly 150 includes the pulvis case 151 being fixed on shell 11, the discharge port with pulvis case 151 The discharge nozzle 152 of connection and the blower 153 dried for the outlet to discharge nozzle 152;Discharge nozzle 152 is set to process chamber Top in 111 and positioned at rabbling mechanism 130, blower 153 are fixed on the inner wall of shell 11, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.
Pulvis medicament is placed in pulvis case 151, the pulvis in pulvis case 151 is after the discharge of discharge nozzle 152, via wind Machine 153, which is dispelled, is distributed to process chamber 111, so as to be mixed with soil relatively uniformly.
The working principle of the soil treatment device 10 of the present embodiment:
Soil to be processed is entered into process chamber 111 from the feed inlet 114 of shell 11, passes through 123 He of the first actuator Second actuator 124 drives the first rotating roller 121, the second rotating roller 122 to rotate in the opposite direction, and soil is in the first rotating roller 121 and second are extruded under the action of rotating roller 122 and pulverize.The lower section of grinding mechanism 12 is arranged in rabbling mechanism 130, ground The soil that mechanism 12 is pulverized is fallen on rabbling mechanism 130 and sieve plate 113, meanwhile, liquor feeding assembly 140 is supplied to the soil pulverized To liquid preparation, pulvis feeding assembly 150 supplies powder medicament to the soil pulverized, under the stirring action of rabbling mechanism 130, Liquid preparation, powder medicament can be sufficiently mixed with the soil pulverized, can be right under the action of liquid preparation and powder medicament Soil plays catharsis.Soil after being mixed with liquid preparation and powder medicament is a part of by the effect of sieve plate 113 It is sized to fall into collecting chamber 112 and is collected, it is a part of then stay on sieve plate 113.When needing the soil in collecting chamber 112 When earth removes, openable first door body 116 is removed from the first discharge port 115 by the soil in collecting chamber 112.When on sieve plate 113 Soil accumulation to a certain extent when, openable second door body 118, from the second discharge port 117 by sieve plate 113 soil remove ?.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of soil treatment device characterized by comprising
Shell, the shell are hollow structure inside, and the shell is disposed with process chamber and collecting chamber along its short transverse, Sieve plate is provided in the shell, the sieve plate separates the process chamber and the collecting chamber;It is opened up at the top of the shell There is the feed inlet being connected to the collecting chamber;
Mechanism is ground, the grinding mechanism includes the first rotating roller disposed in parallel, the second rotating roller, for driving described first The first actuator that rotating roller rotates and the second actuator for driving the second rotating roller rotation, first rotating roller With second rotating roller can rotating support in the shell, first rotating roller is configured with second rotating roller At rotation in the opposite direction and it is used for impacting soil;
The lower section of the grinding mechanism is arranged in rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism, and the rabbling mechanism includes rotation axis, connection The driving part of the rotation axis rotation of blender and driving on the rotating shaft, the stirrer configuration is at for institute State the soil stirring on sieve plate;And
Medicine feeder structure, the medicine feeder structure are configured for the supply soil treatment medicine of the soil on the sieve plate Agent.
2. soil treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicine feeder structure includes for institute It states the liquor feeding assembly of the soil injection liquid preparation on sieve plate and provides powder medicine for the soil on the sieve plate The pulvis feeding assembly of agent.
3. soil treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the liquor feeding assembly includes being fixed on institute The liquor case on shell, the delivery pipe connecting with the liquid outlet of the liquor case and the spray head connecting with the delivery pipe are stated, The spray head is set in the process chamber and for the soil injection liquid preparation on the sieve plate.
4. soil treatment device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with valve in the delivery pipe.
5. soil treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pulvis feeding assembly includes being fixed on institute State the pulvis case on shell, the discharge nozzle connecting with the discharge port of the pulvis case and for blowing to the outlet of the discharge nozzle The blower of wind;The top of the rabbling mechanism is arranged in the discharge port of the discharge nozzle.
6. soil treatment device according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the shell is in the correspondence receipts The position of collection room offers the first discharge port, and first discharge outlet, which is provided with, can close the first of first discharge port Door body.
7. soil treatment device according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the shell is in the correspondence sieve The position of plate offers the second discharge port of the soil for being discharged on the sieve plate, and second discharge outlet is provided with can Close the second door body of second discharge port.
8. soil treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first rotating roller and second rotation The soil accommodation space formed between roller is set to the underface of the feed inlet.
9. soil treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first actuator and second driving Part is motor.
10. soil treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first actuator and described second drives Moving part is fixed on the outer wall of the shell.
CN201821387375.8U 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN209407074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821387375.8U CN209407074U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821387375.8U CN209407074U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209407074U true CN209407074U (en) 2019-09-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821387375.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209407074U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil treatment device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442957A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-24 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Laboratory soil pretreatment closed box capable of realizing gas circulation and purification functions
CN113182348A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-30 浙江九悦环保有限公司 Quick earthing dolly of soil remediation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442957A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-24 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Laboratory soil pretreatment closed box capable of realizing gas circulation and purification functions
CN111442957B (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-12-29 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Laboratory soil pretreatment closed box capable of realizing gas circulation and purification functions
CN113182348A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-30 浙江九悦环保有限公司 Quick earthing dolly of soil remediation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190920

Termination date: 20200827