CN209406486U - A kind of soil screening plant - Google Patents

A kind of soil screening plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209406486U
CN209406486U CN201821387801.8U CN201821387801U CN209406486U CN 209406486 U CN209406486 U CN 209406486U CN 201821387801 U CN201821387801 U CN 201821387801U CN 209406486 U CN209406486 U CN 209406486U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
soil
breaker roll
main body
collecting chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821387801.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵维俊
马剑
金铭
敬文茂
杨晓虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical GANSU QILIANSHAN WATER CONSERVATION FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201821387801.8U priority Critical patent/CN209406486U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209406486U publication Critical patent/CN209406486U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of earth screening plant, belongs to material sieving technology field.Soil screening plant includes screening main body, crushing mechanism and partition.Sieving body interior has accommodating chamber, and screening body interior is provided with sieve plate, and accommodating chamber is separated into crusher chamber and collecting chamber setting up and down by sieve plate;Sieve plate includes the first screening portion and the second screening portion, and the first screening portion is different with the screen-aperture in the second screening portion.Crushing mechanism includes the first breaker roll being set in crusher chamber and the second breaker roll and the first actuator that the first breaker roll can be driven to rotate and the second actuator that the second breaker roll can be driven to rotate.Collecting chamber is divided into and corresponding first collecting chamber in the first screening portion and the second collecting chamber corresponding with the second screening portion by partition, and the side wall for sieving main body offers the first discharge port of the first collecting chamber of connection and is connected to the second discharge port of the second collecting chamber.It by soil breaking and can be sieved, and the soil of different thicknesses can be obtained in primary screening.

Description

A kind of soil screening plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to material sieving technology fields, in particular to a kind of soil screening plant.
Background technique
There are many not squashy thick block soil and stone, soil or bulk soil with stone unfavorable in soil In the growth of plant, plant absorption nutrient is hindered, and be easy to cause the death of plant.In addition, for the plantation of plant, no With the difference of soil thickness required for plant.Current soil screener decides and to be completed by manual operation, and intensity is big, work is imitated Rate is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil screening plants, by soil breaking and can sieve, The soil of different thicknesses can be obtained in primary screening.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of soil screening plant, comprising: screening main body, crushing mechanism and partition;
Sieving body interior has accommodating chamber, and screening body interior is provided with sieve plate, and accommodating chamber is separated into up and down by sieve plate The crusher chamber and collecting chamber of setting;Sieve plate includes the first screening portion and the second screening portion, the first screening portion and the second screening portion Screen-aperture is different;
Crushing mechanism includes the first breaker roll being set in crusher chamber and the second breaker roll and first can be driven to break First actuator of broken roller rotation and the second actuator that the second breaker roll can be driven to rotate, the first breaker roll and second are crushed Roller side by side parallel and interval be arranged to form accommodation space, the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll are configured to rotating support in sieve Divide main body;
The both ends of partition are connect with the bottom of sieve plate, screening main body respectively, and partition is divided into collecting chamber and first sieves Corresponding first collecting chamber in portion and the second collecting chamber corresponding with the second screening portion, the side wall for sieving main body offer connection first First discharge port of collecting chamber and the second discharge port for being connected to the second collecting chamber.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
The outer surface of first breaker roll and the second breaker roll is provided with detent projection.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Screening main body further includes hopper, and hopper is set at the feed inlet of screening main body.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Accommodation space is set to the underface of the feed inlet of screening main body.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
The first collecting box is provided in first collecting chamber, the first collecting box can be removed from the first discharge port.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
The second collecting box is provided in second collecting chamber, the second collecting box can be removed from the second discharge port.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
Soil screening plant further includes adjusting component, and adjusting component includes guide pad and fastener, and guide pad opens up useful In the mounting hole for supporting the first breaker roll, the opposite sides for sieving main body offers guide groove, and guide pad can slide in guide groove, Fastener arrangement is at for guide pad to be fixed in guide groove.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
The side of guide pad and guide groove cooperation offers blind hole, and screening main body offers can be multiple logical with blind hole cooperation Hole, fastener are bolt, and bolt can pass through through-hole and blind threaded connection.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
The outer wall of screening main body is provided with vibrating motor.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention:
First actuator and the second actuator are driving motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the soil screening plant that the utility model obtains by above-mentioned design, enters The soil for sieving main body is first crushed in crusher chamber by crushing mechanism, and the first actuator and the second actuator respectively drive first and break Broken roller and the second breaker roll rotate in the opposite direction, extrusion-rolling power that the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll relative rotation generate and The soil breaking of accommodation space, broken soil can be fallen on sieve plate and be sieved by the power that grinds scissors, the soil after screening into Enter in collecting chamber and is collected.
Since the first collecting chamber and the first screening portion are correspondingly arranged, the second collecting chamber is correspondingly arranged with the second screening portion, and First collecting chamber is separated by partition with the second collecting chamber, then the soil after the screening of the first screening portion is collected by the first collecting chamber, Soil after the screening of second screening portion is collected by the second collecting chamber.Not due to the screen-aperture in the first screening portion and the second screening portion Together, then the soil thickness in collecting chamber is fallen into behind the first screening portion and the screening of the second screening portion to be different.Primary screening is just The soil of different thicknesses can be respectively obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of soil screening plant provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sieve plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model for adjusting component.
Icon: 10- soil screening plant;11- sieves main body;111- crusher chamber;112- collecting chamber;112a- first is collected Room;The second collecting chamber of 112b-;113- sieve plate;The first screening of 113a- portion;The second screening of 113b- portion;The first discharge port of 114-; The second discharge port of 115-;116- guide groove;117- through-hole;12- crushing mechanism;The first breaker roll of 121-;The second breaker roll of 122-; 123- accommodation space;124- detent projection;13- partition;14- hopper;The first collecting box of 151-;The second collecting box of 152-;16- tune Save component;161- guide pad;1611- mounting hole;1612- blind hole;162- fastener;17- vibrating motor.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in novel embodiment carries out clear, complete description to the technical solution in the utility model embodiment, shows So, described embodiment is the embodiment of the utility model a part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this reality With the embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the reality to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description for applying mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model under the premise of labour.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model It is described with simplifying, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure It makes and operates, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be It is connected directly, the mutual of connection inside two elements or two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Interactively.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is practical new at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in type.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of soil screening plant 10, which by soil breaking and can be sieved Point, the soil of different thicknesses can be obtained in primary screening.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the soil screening plant 10 of the present embodiment.Specifically, soil sieve Separating device 10 includes screening main body 11, crushing mechanism 12 and partition 13.
Sieving has accommodating chamber inside main body 11, screening main body 11 is internally provided with sieve plate 113, and sieve plate 113 and screening are led The side wall of body 11 is connected and fixed, and accommodating chamber is separated into crusher chamber 111 and collecting chamber 112 setting up and down by sieve plate 113.Wherein, Sieve plate 113 includes the sieve of the first screening portion 113a and the second screening portion 113b, the first screening portion 113a and the second screening portion 113b Hole aperture is different, referring to figure 2..The top of screening main body 11 is provided with hopper 14, hopper 14 be set to screening main body 11 into At material mouth, soil can be launched by hopper 14 into inside screening main body 11.
Referring to figure 3., crushing mechanism 12 includes the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll being set in crusher chamber 111 122 and can drive the first breaker roll 121 rotate the first actuator (not shown) and the second breaker roll can be driven Second actuator (not shown)s of 122 rotations, the first breaker roll 121 and 122 side by side parallel of the second breaker roll and interval are set It sets to form accommodation space 123, the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll 122 are configured to rotating support in screening main body 11. Wherein, the first actuator and the second actuator are motor.
Soil into screening main body 11 is first crushed in crusher chamber 111 by crushing mechanism 12, the first actuator and second Actuator respectively drives the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll 122 rotates in the opposite direction, the first breaker roll 121 and 122 relative rotation of sledging roller generate extrusion-rollings power with grind scissors power can be by the soil breaking of accommodation space 123, broken soil Earth falls on sieve plate 113 and is sieved, and the soil after screening, which enters in collecting chamber 112, to be collected.
Since sieve plate 113 includes the first screening portion 113a and the second screening portion 113b, and the first screening portion 113a and second The screen-aperture of screening portion 113b is different, then falls into collecting chamber after the first screening portion 113a and the second screening portion 113b screening Soil thickness in 112 is different.
In the present embodiment, accommodation space 123 is set to the underface of the feed inlet of screening main body 11, can guarantee in this way The soil of dispensing can be fairly fallen between the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll 122, preferable broken so as to reach Effect.
In addition, the outer surface of the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll 122 is provided with detent projection 124.Pass through dentation The effect of protrusion 124, can increase the shear action to soil, to reach better crushing effect.Sieve the outer of main body 11 Wall is provided with vibrating motor 17, and vibrating motor 17 is fixed on the outer wall of screening main body 11, can have by the vibration of vibrating motor 17 It is fallen into collecting chamber 112 conducive to the soil on sieve plate 113.
The both ends of partition 13 are connect with the bottom of sieve plate 113, screening main body 11 respectively, and partition 13 separates collecting chamber 112 For and the corresponding first collecting chamber 112a and second collecting chamber 112b corresponding with the second screening portion 113b of the first screening portion 113a, The side wall of screening main body 11 offers the second collecting chamber 112b of the first discharge port 114 and connection of the first collecting chamber 112a of connection The second discharge port 115.
Since the first collecting chamber 112a and the first screening portion 113a are correspondingly arranged, the second collecting chamber 112b and the second screening portion 113b is correspondingly arranged, and the first collecting chamber 112a and the second collecting chamber 112b is separated by partition 13, then the first screening portion 113a Soil after screening is collected by the first collecting chamber 112a, and the soil after the second screening portion 113b screening is received by the second collecting chamber 112b Collection.Soil thickness in first collecting chamber 112a and the second collecting chamber 112b is different, from the first discharge port 114 and the second discharge port 115 can respectively take out the soil in the first collecting chamber 112a, in the second collecting chamber 112b, and primary screening can respectively obtain The soil of two kinds of different thicknesses.
Further, the first collecting box 151, the first discharge port 114 are provided in the first collecting chamber 112a of the present embodiment Bottom end with screening main body 11 bottom plate flush, the first collecting box 151 can be removed from the first discharge port 114.Second collecting chamber The second collecting box 152 is provided in 112b, the bottom end of the second discharge port 115 is flushed with the bottom plate of screening main body 11, and second collects Case 152 can be removed from the second discharge port 115.Wherein, the first discharge port 114 and the second discharge port 115 are correspondingly arranged.
Due to having the first collecting box 151 and the second collecting box 152, then through the first screening portion 113a and the second screening portion Soil after 113b screening respectively enters the first collecting box 151 and the second collecting box 152 is collected, and need to only collect first Case 151 is removed from the first collecting chamber 112a, and the second collecting box 152 is removed from the second collecting chamber 112b, can be obtained not With the soil of thickness.
Further, in order to adjust the size of accommodation space 123, the soil screening plant 10 of the present embodiment further includes Component 16 is adjusted, referring to figure 4., adjusting component 16 includes guide pad 161 and fastener 162, and guide pad 161 is offered for branch Hold the mounting hole 1611 of the first breaker roll 121, the opposite sides of screening main body 11 offers guide groove 116, and guide pad 161 can be It is slided in guide groove 116, fastener 162 is disposed for for guide pad 161 being fixed in guide groove 116.
When needing to adjust the spacing between the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll 122, slide-and-guide block 161 is only needed Opposed guide slots 116 move, and when sliding into target position, guide pad 161 is fixed on guide groove 116 by fastener 162 In.
Specifically, the side that the guide pad 161 of the present embodiment and guide groove 116 cooperate offers blind hole 1612, sieves main body 11 offer can with blind hole 1612 cooperate multiple through-holes 117, fastener 162 be bolt, bolt can pass through through-hole 117 with Blind hole 1612 is threadedly coupled.
It should be noted that blind hole 1612 can open up multiple, when fixed with fastener 162, a blind hole can be 1612 and through-hole 117 cooperate, be also possible to multiple blind holes 1612 and be respectively cooperating with multiple through-holes 117.Successively by bolt It is threadedly coupled, guide pad 161 can be fixed in guide groove 116 with blind hole 1612 across through-hole 117.
The working principle of the soil screening plant 10 of the present embodiment:
Soil is put into hopper 14, the processing of mechanism 12 that is broken in crusher chamber 111, the first actuator and the are subsequently entered Two actuators respectively drive the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll 122 rotates in the opposite direction, 121 He of the first breaker roll The extrusion-rollings power that second breaker roll, 122 relative rotation generates can be broken by the soil breaking of accommodation space 123 with the power that grinds scissors Soil falls on sieve plate 113 and is sieved, and the screen-aperture of the first screening portion 113a and the second screening portion 113b are different, through first The soil thickness fallen into collecting chamber after screening portion 113a and the second screening portion 113b screening is different.
Soil after first screening portion 113a screening is collected by the first collecting box 151 in the first collecting chamber 112a, and second Soil after screening portion 113b screening is collected by the second collecting box 152 in the second collecting chamber 112b.First collecting box 151 and The soil thickness that two collecting boxs 152 are collected into is different, can receive respectively by first from the first discharge port 114 and the second discharge port 115 Header 151, the second collecting box 152 take out, and primary screening can respectively obtain the soil of two kinds of different thicknesses.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of soil screening plant characterized by comprising
Main body is sieved, the screening body interior has accommodating chamber, and the screening body interior is provided with sieve plate, and the sieve plate will The accommodating chamber is separated into crusher chamber and collecting chamber setting up and down;The sieve plate includes the first screening portion and the second screening portion, First screening portion is different with the screen-aperture in second screening portion;
Crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism include the first breaker roll being set in the crusher chamber and the second breaker roll and energy It enough drives the first actuator of the first breaker roll rotation and the second actuator of the second breaker roll rotation can be driven, First breaker roll and the second breaker roll side by side parallel and interval be arranged to form accommodation space, first breaker roll Rotating support is configured in the screening main body with second breaker roll;And
Partition, the both ends of the partition are connect with the bottom of the sieve plate, the screening main body respectively, and the partition is by the receipts Collection chamber is divided into and corresponding first collecting chamber in first screening portion and the second collecting chamber corresponding with second screening portion, The side wall of the screening main body offer the first collecting chamber of connection the first discharge port and connection second collecting chamber the Two discharge ports.
2. soil screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first breaker roll and described second is crushed The outer surface of roller is provided with detent projection.
3. soil screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screening main body further includes hopper, described Hopper is set at the feed inlet of the screening main body.
4. soil screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accommodation space is set to the screening master The underface of the feed inlet of body.
5. soil screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the first receipts in first collecting chamber Header, first collecting box can be removed from first discharge port.
6. soil screening plant according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that be provided in second collecting chamber Two collecting boxs, second collecting box can be removed from second discharge port.
7. soil screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil screening plant further includes adjusting group Part, the adjusting component include guide pad and fastener, and the guide pad offers the peace for supporting first breaker roll Hole is filled, the opposite sides of the screening main body offers guide groove, and the guide pad can slide in the guide groove, the fastening Part is disposed for for the guide pad being fixed in the guide groove.
8. soil screening plant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the guide pad and the one of guide groove cooperation Side offers blind hole, and the screening main body offers the multiple through-holes that can cooperate with the blind hole, and the fastener is bolt, The bolt can pass through the through-hole and the blind threaded connection.
9. soil screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the screening main body is provided with vibration Motor.
10. soil screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first actuator and described second drives Moving part is driving motor.
CN201821387801.8U 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil screening plant Expired - Fee Related CN209406486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821387801.8U CN209406486U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil screening plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821387801.8U CN209406486U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil screening plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209406486U true CN209406486U (en) 2019-09-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821387801.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209406486U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of soil screening plant

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110988309A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 陕西博睿信息科技有限公司 Quick soil screening ware of cylinder for soil detection
CN111013726A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 安徽八公山豆制品有限公司 Method for preparing solid organic fertilizer from bean curd residues

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111013726A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 安徽八公山豆制品有限公司 Method for preparing solid organic fertilizer from bean curd residues
CN110988309A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 陕西博睿信息科技有限公司 Quick soil screening ware of cylinder for soil detection

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190920

Termination date: 20200827

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee