CN209405423U - A kind of self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube - Google Patents

A kind of self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209405423U
CN209405423U CN201821651602.3U CN201821651602U CN209405423U CN 209405423 U CN209405423 U CN 209405423U CN 201821651602 U CN201821651602 U CN 201821651602U CN 209405423 U CN209405423 U CN 209405423U
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oxygen
nasal
nostril plug
tube
nostril
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821651602.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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贾忠
贾辰洁
黄佳清
卢彩霞
刘国琼
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tubes, including oxygen cathete main body and nasal intubation, nasal intubation is connected in oxygen cathete main body, oxygen cathete main body is equipped with flow regulator, nasal intubation port is equipped with the nostril plug with taper, nostril plug is equipped with the air inlet being connected to nasal intubation, and nostril plug circumferential surface is equipped with the venthole for leading to nostril plug outer end face.Nostril plug in the utility model with taper can make nasal cavity form a degree of closing, so that being not easy loss from the oxygen that air inlet enters, and flow regulator easily can voluntarily adjust oxygen flow for patient, respiratory rate, the lung capacity for preferably matching itself are conducive to improve oxygen utilization rate when oxygen uptake.

Description

一种自调氧流量鼻氧管A self-adjusting oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器材,更具体地说,它涉及一种自调氧流量鼻氧管。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a self-adjusting oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube.

背景技术Background technique

鼻氧管是医院供呼吸困难和缺氧的病人使用的一种输氧管。它将鼻塞管插入病人鼻孔中,使氧气从病人鼻孔中吸入肺部。在临床急诊急救或日常病人救治过程中,应用鼻氧管给病人吸氧是重要的环节之一。每个患者个体鼻孔大小存在差异,而现有的鼻氧管插入鼻孔部分的尺寸是固定的,并不能因人而异,这就导致医院统一采购的鼻氧管对某些患者尺寸合适,对另一些患者则可能偏小,这样在插入鼻孔后不仅松旷易从鼻孔脱落,而且在吸氧时会有一部分氧气从鼻氧管未得到利用就直接与鼻腔的间隙中逸出。此外,现有的鼻氧管上缺少流量调节装置,卧床的患者难以方便地自行调节氧气流量。这些问题都会降低氧气的利用率,造成材料的浪费。公开号为CN207912997U的实用新型专利于2018年9月28日公开了一种鼻氧管,包括喇叭口、主管、固定管和耳环,主管的末端连接有三通接头,三通接头上连接有两根分支管,耳环包括环体,环体上设有穿设通道,固定管的中部固定有两个用于插入鼻内的插鼻管,固定管上对应插鼻管开设有可供分支管穿入进而卡入插鼻管从而使分支管和插鼻管连通并固定的第一穿设孔,固定管上还设有可供分支管穿过的第二穿设孔,分支管的端部依次穿过对应侧的耳环的穿设通道、第二穿设孔和第一穿设孔,分支管由固定管的后侧穿入第二穿设孔、再由固定管的前侧穿入第一穿设孔;固定管的两端分别穿设有紧固绳,紧固绳的两个自由端分别固接在对应侧环体的两端,紧固绳上设有绳扣。但该实用新型仅能解决鼻氧管脱落的问题,而无法解决吸氧过程中提高氧气利用率的问题。Nasal oxygen tube is an oxygen tube used in hospitals for patients with dyspnea and hypoxia. It inserts nasal prongs into the patient's nostrils, allowing oxygen to be drawn from the patient's nostrils into the lungs. In the process of clinical emergency first aid or daily patient treatment, it is one of the important links to use nasal oxygen tube to inhale oxygen to the patient. There are differences in the size of the nostrils of each patient, and the size of the existing nasal oxygen tube inserted into the nostril is fixed and cannot vary from person to person. This leads to the fact that the nasal oxygen tube purchased uniformly by the hospital is suitable for some patients. Other patients may be too small, so that after being inserted into the nostril, it is not only loose and easy to fall off from the nostril, but also a part of oxygen will escape from the gap between the nasal oxygen tube and the nasal cavity without being used during oxygen inhalation. In addition, the existing nasal oxygen tube lacks a flow regulating device, and it is difficult for bedridden patients to conveniently adjust the oxygen flow by themselves. These problems will reduce the utilization rate of oxygen and cause waste of materials. The utility model patent with the publication number CN207912997U disclosed a nasal oxygen tube on September 28, 2018, including a bell mouth, a main tube, a fixed tube and an earring. The end of the main tube is connected with a three-way joint, and two The branch tube, the earring includes a ring body, and the ring body is provided with a passageway. The middle part of the fixed tube is fixed with two nasal tubes for insertion into the nose. Then snap into the nasal tube so that the branch tube and the nasal tube communicate and fix the first piercing hole. The fixing tube is also provided with a second piercing hole for the branch tube to pass through. The ends of the branch tubes are sequentially passed through Through the piercing channel, the second piercing hole and the first piercing hole of the earring on the corresponding side, the branch pipe penetrates the second piercing hole from the rear side of the fixing pipe, and then pierces the first piercing hole from the front side of the fixing pipe. Holes are provided; the two ends of the fixed pipe are respectively threaded with fastening ropes, the two free ends of the fastening ropes are fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding side ring body respectively, and the fastening ropes are provided with rope buckles. But this utility model can only solve the problem that the nasal oxygen tube falls off, but cannot solve the problem of improving the oxygen utilization rate in the oxygen inhalation process.

实用新型内容Utility model content

现有的鼻氧管尺寸固定,且缺少流量调节装置,吸氧时会产生氧气利用率低的问题,为克服这些缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种可减少氧气浪费,方便患者自行调节氧气流量,提高氧气利用率的自调氧流量鼻氧管。The existing nasal oxygen tube has a fixed size and lacks a flow regulating device, which leads to the problem of low oxygen utilization rate when inhaling oxygen. In order to overcome these defects, the utility model provides a device that can reduce oxygen waste and facilitate patients to adjust the oxygen flow rate by themselves. , Self-regulating oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube to improve oxygen utilization.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种自调氧流量鼻氧管,包括输氧管主体和鼻插管,鼻插管连接在输氧管主体上,输氧管主体上设有流量调节器,鼻插管端口上设有带锥度的鼻孔塞,鼻孔塞上设有与鼻插管连通的进气孔,鼻孔塞周面上设有通到鼻孔塞外端面的出气孔。带锥度的鼻孔塞对于不同大小的鼻孔具有较好的自适应性,塞在鼻孔中可消除鼻插管与鼻腔间的空隙,使鼻腔形成一定程度的封闭,这样不仅利于鼻插管牢固插在鼻孔中,还使得自进气孔进入的氧气不易逸散。而流量调节器可以供患者方便地自行调节氧气流量,更好地匹配自身的呼吸频率、肺活量。因此本自调氧流量鼻氧管可提高吸氧时的氧气利用率。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a self-adjusting oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube, including the main body of the oxygen delivery tube and a nasal cannula, the nasal cannula is connected to the main body of the oxygen delivery tube, the main body of the oxygen delivery tube is provided with a flow regulator, and the nasal cannula The port is provided with a tapered nostril plug, the nostril plug is provided with an air inlet connected with the nasal cannula, and the peripheral surface of the nostril plug is provided with an air outlet leading to the outer end surface of the nostril plug. The tapered nostril plugs have good adaptability to different sizes of nostrils. The plugs in the nostrils can eliminate the gap between the nasal cannula and the nasal cavity, so that the nasal cavity can be closed to a certain extent, which is not only conducive to the firm insertion of the nasal cannula In the nostrils, it also makes it difficult for the oxygen entering from the air intake to escape. The flow regulator can allow patients to conveniently adjust the oxygen flow by themselves to better match their own breathing rate and vital capacity. Therefore, the self-oxygenation flow nasal oxygen tube can improve the oxygen utilization rate during oxygen inhalation.

作为优选,出气孔为4-6个且围绕鼻孔塞轴线呈环形均布。这样布置的出气孔可确保呼出的气体均匀平稳地排出。Preferably, there are 4-6 air outlet holes, which are evenly distributed in a circular shape around the nostril plug axis. The air outlet holes arranged in this way can ensure that the exhaled gas is discharged evenly and smoothly.

作为优选,鼻孔塞与鼻插管螺纹连接。螺纹连接方式简单且可靠。Preferably, the nostril plug is threadedly connected with the nasal cannula. The screw connection method is simple and reliable.

作为另选,鼻插管插接在鼻孔塞上。鼻孔塞与鼻插管通过插接方式实现连接,结构简单,容易实施。Alternatively, the nasal cannula is plugged onto the nostril plugs. The nostril plug and the nasal cannula are connected by plugging, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.

作为优选,鼻插管呈T形且为两个,鼻插管的三个端口分别为输氧管接口、鼻插管对接口和插鼻口,输氧管接口连接在输氧管主体上,两个鼻插管的鼻插管对接口通过连接管连通,鼻孔塞连接在插鼻口上。分体结构的鼻插管可以调整间距,以更好地适应鼻孔间距。Preferably, the nasal cannula is T-shaped and there are two. The three ports of the nasal cannula are the oxygen delivery tube interface, the nasal cannula docking interface and the nasal insertion port respectively. The oxygen delivery tube interface is connected to the main body of the oxygen delivery tube. The nasal cannula docking port of the cannula is communicated through a connecting tube, and the nostril plug is connected to the nasal opening. The split-structure nasal cannula can be adjusted to better suit the nostril spacing.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

提高吸氧时的氧气利用率。本实用新型中带锥度的鼻孔塞可使鼻腔形成一定程度的封闭,使得自进气孔进入的氧气不易逸散,而流量调节器可以供患者方便地自行调节氧气流量,更好地匹配自身的呼吸频率、肺活量,有利于提高吸氧时的氧气利用率。Improve oxygen utilization when inhaling oxygen. The nostril plug with taper in the utility model can make the nasal cavity form a certain degree of closure, so that the oxygen entering from the air intake hole is not easy to escape, and the flow regulator can be used by the patient to adjust the oxygen flow conveniently and better match their own Respiratory rate and lung capacity are conducive to improving the oxygen utilization rate during oxygen inhalation.

鼻插管固定性能和通气性能更为平衡。本实用新型在鼻孔塞上设置出气孔,兼顾鼻插管的固定和通气功能,避免功能偏废。The nasal cannula fixation performance and ventilation performance are more balanced. The utility model is provided with an air outlet on the nostril plug, taking into account the fixing and ventilating functions of the nasal intubation, and avoiding partial use of functions.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中鼻孔塞底端面的一种结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the end face of the nostril plug in the utility model.

图中,1-输氧管主体,2-鼻插管,3-鼻孔塞,4-进气孔,5-出气孔,6-流量调节器。In the figure, 1-oxygen tube main body, 2-nasal cannula, 3-nostril plug, 4-inlet hole, 5-air outlet hole, 6-flow regulator.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1、图2所示,一种自调氧流量鼻氧管,包括输氧管主体1和鼻插管2,鼻插管2连接在输氧管主体1上,输氧管主体1上设有滚轮式流量调节器6。鼻插管2端口上设有带锥度的鼻孔塞3,鼻孔塞3为一体注塑成型的塑料制旋转体,鼻孔塞3中心设有与鼻插管2连通的进气孔4,鼻孔塞3周面上设有通到鼻孔塞3外端面的出气孔5。出气孔5为4个且围绕鼻孔塞3轴线呈环形均布。鼻孔塞3与鼻插管2螺纹连接。鼻插管2呈T形且为两个,鼻插管2的三个端口分别为输氧管接口、鼻插管对接口和插鼻口,输氧管接口连接在输氧管主体1上,两个鼻插管2的鼻插管对接口通过连接管连通,鼻孔塞3连接在插鼻口上。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a self-adjusting oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube includes an oxygen tube body 1 and a nasal cannula 2, the nasal cannula 2 is connected to the oxygen tube body 1, and the oxygen tube body 1 is provided with rollers Type flow regulator 6. Nasal cannula 2 port is provided with tapered nostril plug 3, and nostril plug 3 is integrally injection-molded plastic rotating body, and the center of nostril plug 3 is provided with the air inlet 4 that communicates with nasal cannula 2, and nostril plug 3 circles The air outlet hole 5 leading to the outer end surface of the nostril plug 3 is provided on the surface. There are four air outlet holes 5 and they are evenly distributed in a circular shape around the axis of the nostril plug 3 . The nostril plug 3 is threadedly connected with the nasal cannula 2. The nasal cannula 2 is T-shaped and consists of two. The three ports of the nasal cannula 2 are the interface of the oxygen delivery tube, the interface of the nasal cannula and the nasal opening respectively. The interface of the oxygen delivery tube is connected to the main body 1 of the oxygen delivery tube. The nasal cannula docking port of the cannula 2 is communicated through the connecting tube, and the nostril plug 3 is connected to the nasal opening.

本实用新型使用时将两个鼻插管2间距调整到与鼻孔间距适应,鼻孔塞3小头朝里塞到鼻孔中,调节流量调节器6上的滚轮,使得氧气流量与自身的呼吸频率、肺活量形成最佳匹配,随后即可开始吸氧。When the utility model is in use, the distance between the two nasal cannulae 2 is adjusted to adapt to the distance between the nostrils, the small end of the nostril plug 3 is stuffed in the nostril, and the roller on the flow regulator 6 is adjusted so that the oxygen flow rate is consistent with the breathing frequency and vital capacity of oneself. A best match is formed and oxygen can then be started.

实施例2:Example 2:

出气孔5为5个。鼻孔塞3用橡胶制成,鼻插管2插接在鼻孔塞3上。其余同实施例1。There are 5 vent holes 5. The nostril plug 3 is made of rubber, and the nasal cannula 2 is inserted on the nostril plug 3 . All the other are with embodiment 1.

实施例3:Example 3:

出气孔5为6个。其余同实施例1。Air outlet 5 is 6. All the other are with embodiment 1.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube, including oxygen cathete main body (1) and nasal intubation (2), nasal intubation (2) are connected to oxygen cathete In main body (1), it is characterized in that oxygen cathete main body (1) is equipped with flow regulator (6), nasal intubation (2) port is equipped with band taper Nostril plug (3), nostril plug (3) is equipped with the air inlet (4) that be connected to nasal intubation (2), and nostril plug (3) circumferential surface is equipped with leading to The venthole (5) of nostril plug (3) outer end face.
2. self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that venthole (5) is 4-6 and surrounds nostril It is uniformly distributed in a ring to fill in (3) axis.
3. self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that nostril plug (3) and nasal intubation (2) screw thread connect It connects.
4. self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that nasal intubation (2) is plugged on nostril plug (3).
5. self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that nasal intubation (2) is T-shaped and is Two, three ports of nasal intubation (2) are respectively to cure by oxygen therapy interface tube, nasal intubation to interface and slotting muzzle, cure by oxygen therapy interface tube connection On oxygen cathete main body (1), the nasal intubation of two nasal intubations (2) is connected to interface by connecting tube, and nostril plug (3) is connected to slotting On muzzle.
CN201821651602.3U 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube Expired - Fee Related CN209405423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821651602.3U CN209405423U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821651602.3U CN209405423U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of self-regulated oxygen flow nasal oxygen tube

Publications (1)

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CN209405423U true CN209405423U (en) 2019-09-20

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Country Link
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Granted publication date: 20190920