CN209402474U - Solar cell module - Google Patents

Solar cell module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209402474U
CN209402474U CN201821966204.0U CN201821966204U CN209402474U CN 209402474 U CN209402474 U CN 209402474U CN 201821966204 U CN201821966204 U CN 201821966204U CN 209402474 U CN209402474 U CN 209402474U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
generator unit
solar cell
cell module
concave surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821966204.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符逸锋
谢继思
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tibet Shang Yang Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Tibet Shang Yang Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tibet Shang Yang Energy Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Tibet Shang Yang Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201821966204.0U priority Critical patent/CN209402474U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209402474U publication Critical patent/CN209402474U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to solar cell modules, including pedestal, umbrella skeleton, motor, mounting plate and generator unit;Pedestal is located at umbrella skeleton bottom, and installation board ends are hinged at the top of umbrella skeleton, and mounting plate, which can be arbitrarily bent, makes mounting plate form plane, concave surface, any form in arch face;Generator unit is rectangular strip, generator unit is disposed in parallel in mounting plate upper surface, its arrangement mode is identical as mounting plate activity bar, i.e. generator unit and activity bar is parallel to each other, so that the power generation panel that each generator unit is formed is with any form in mounting plate formation plane, concave surface, arch face;Mounting plate bottom is provided with articulated section, and piece telescopic rod of motor control is hinged on articulated section, and telescopic rod switches over mounting plate in three kinds of plane, concave surface, arch face forms, to complete the control of battery component generated output.

Description

Solar cell module
Technical field
The utility model relates to area of solar cell, and in particular to a kind of solar cell module.
Background technique
Solar battery is also known as " solar chip " or " photocell ", is a kind of photoelectricity using the sunlight direct generation of electricity Wafer.As long as the illumination that it is satisfied certain illumination conditions is arrived, moment output voltage and can have the case where circuit Lower generation electric current.Physically it is being known as photovoltaic (Photovoltaic is abbreviated as PV), abbreviation photovoltaic.
Solar cell module is constituted and functions are as follows:
1) it acts as protections power generation main body (such as cell piece), its selection of light transmission to require for tempered glass: 1. light transmissions Rate must high (general 91% or more);2. ultrawhite tempering is handled.
2) EVA is used to that tempered glass and power generation main body (such as cell piece) is adhesively fixed, and the superiority and inferiority of transparent EVA material is direct Influence the service life of component, the aerial EVA jaundice easy to aging of exposure, so that the light transmittance of component is influenced, thus influence group The power generating quality of part other than the quality of EVA itself, the laminating technology of component producer influence be also it is very big, such as EVA glue connection Degree is not up to standard, and EVA and tempered glass, backboard adhesive strength are inadequate, can all EVA be caused to do sth. in advance aging, influence assembly life-span.Mainly Bonding encapsulation power generation main body and backboard.
3) cell piece main function is exactly to generate electricity, and mainstream is crystalline silicon solar cell piece, film to power generation main body in the market Solar battery sheet, the two respectively have superiority and inferiority.Crystal silicon solar cell sheet, equipment cost is relatively low, photoelectric conversion efficiency Height, generating electricity under outdoor solar light is relatively suitable for, but consumption and cell piece cost are very high;Thin-film solar cells, consumption and battery Cost is very low, and dim light effect is very good, can also generate electricity under common light, but relative device higher cost, incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency Regarding crystal silicon cell half multiple spot, such as the solar battery on calculator.
4) backboard acts on, and sealing, insulation, waterproof are (generally all with necessary ageing-resistant, the most of component of the materials such as TPT, TPE Producer is all quality guarantee 25 years, and tempered glass, aluminium alloy is generally all out of question, and key is just being wanted with whether backboard and silica gel can reach It asks.)
5) aluminium alloy protects laminate, plays certain sealing, supporting role.
6) terminal box protects entire electricity generation system, plays the role of electric current terminal, if component shortening contact box is automatic Short circuit battery string is disconnected, prevents from burning out whole system connecing, it is crucial that the selection of diode in wire box, according to battery in component The type of piece is different, and corresponding diode is not also identical.
7) silica gel sealing acts on, and is used to seal assembly and aluminum alloy frame, component and terminal box intersection.Some companies make Silica gel is substituted with double-sided adhesive tape, foam, domestic generally to use silica gel, simple process is convenient, and it is easy to operate, and also cost is very low.
Disadvantage of the prior art is that: the power in order to improve battery component, most of photovoltaic cell component is all using poly- Light, deflector array mode so that the available more solar energy of cell piece, however not require maximum at any time Generated output, and the service life of cell piece and generated energy be at closely related, and power generation its more loss of total amount also gradually increase, And extra electricity not only needs to store, and is unfavorable for high-power storage, cost resulting from is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of too can battery component, can be random The generated output of regulating cell component, scenario-frame is simple, and technical solution is reliable, can extend too can battery component use the longevity Life.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar cell module, including pedestal, umbrella skeleton, motor, mounting plate and generator unit;
Generator unit is a circuit board, is followed successively by tempered glass, EVA, cell piece, EVA, backboard from top to bottom
The pedestal is located at umbrella skeleton bottom, and mounting plate passes through hinge for its both ends of rectangle respectively and is hinged on umbrella skeleton Top, the mounting plate are successively hingedly spliced using several activity bars, and can arbitrarily be bent along orientation makes mounting plate Form plane, concave surface, any form in arch face;
The generator unit is rectangular strip, and generator unit is disposed in parallel in mounting plate upper surface, arrangement mode and installation Plate activity bar is identical, i.e. generator unit and activity bar is parallel to each other, so that the power generation panel that each generator unit is formed is with mounting plate Form plane, concave surface, any form in arch face;
The mounting plate bottom is provided with articulated section, and piece telescopic rod of the motor control is hinged on articulated section, stretches Bar switches over mounting plate in three kinds of plane, concave surface, arch face forms.
It further, further include a controlling terminal, the controlling terminal controls electricity in a manner of wired or wireless communication Machine realizes the curvature control of mounting plate, and controlling terminal is the power regulation in order to realize solar cell module.
Further, all generator units of same solar cell module connect a terminal box altogether, even if all hairs A solar cell module is collectively formed in electric unit, realizes the allotment of power on the whole.
Further, the generator unit is fixed on a mounting board in the form of bolt or sealed silicone, should preferably be selected With the mode of bolt, can make single.
Further, the gap between adjacent two generator unit is 5-10mm, theoretically the gap between two generator units Should be the smaller the better, but in view of generator unit itself thickness and bending process in generator unit both ends it is close to each other, if Counting gap 5-10mm is most reasonably to design.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: comparing with traditional solar cell module, this programme is by one of script Monolith battery is split as being made of several generator units, and several generator units can arbitrarily form plane, curved surface, when belonging to curved surface The reflecting effect of Shi Liyong generator unit glass plate realizes astigmatism and optically focused, so that the power regulation of battery pack is realized, according to not The available different capacity of same curvature is adjusted, so that the generated output of reasonable employment generator unit, prolongs the service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram under a kind of power throttling states of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram under the utility model another kind power throttling states.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing It is not limited to as described below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar cell module, including pedestal 1, umbrella skeleton 2, motor 3, mounting plate 4, Yi Jifa Electric unit 5, generator unit 5 are a circuit board, are followed successively by tempered glass, EVA, cell piece, EVA, backboard from top to bottom.Umbrella Shape skeleton 2 includes four brackets, and the shared end of four brackets fixes, and the other end scatters four branch to be formed in plane in umbrella Point, pedestal 1 are located at 2 bottom of umbrella skeleton, and mounting plate 4 passes through hinge 6 for its both ends of rectangle respectively and is hinged on the top of umbrella skeleton 2 Portion, the i.e. quadrangle of mounting plate 4 are respectively hinged at the vertex of four brackets.Mounting plate 4 is successively hingedly spliced using several activity bars It forms, can arbitrarily be bent along orientation makes mounting plate 4 form plane, concave surface, any form in arch face;Generator unit 5 be rectangular strip, and generator unit 5 is disposed in parallel in 4 upper surface of mounting plate, and arrangement mode is identical as 4 activity bar of mounting plate, that is, sends out Electric unit 5 and activity bar are parallel to each other so that each generator unit 5 formed power generation panel with mounting plate 4 formed plane, concave surface, Any form in arch face;4 bottom of mounting plate is provided with articulated section 7, and motor 3 controls a telescopic rod 8 and is hinged on articulated section 7 On, telescopic rod 8 switches over mounting plate 4 in three kinds of plane, concave surface, arch face forms, specifically, motor 3 are mounted in pedestal 1, and pedestal 1 is preferably designed for waterproof cover, can provide water-proof function for motor 1.Wherein Fig. 1-3 is the sun Can battery component in plane, concave surface, arch face three kinds of form schematic diagrames, the effect reached is respectively that plane belongs to normal power generation State, concave surface make each generator unit 5 form a concave mirror, the glass lens on each 5 surface of generator unit reflection light each other, Has the effect of optically focused to improve whole generated output, arch face is then with concave surface on the contrary, each generator unit 5 forms a diverging Structure, and the received intensity of illumination of different angle is different, so that generated output reduces.
It more specifically, further include a controlling terminal, controlling terminal controls motor in a manner of wired or wireless communication 3, realize the curvature control of mounting plate 4, all generator units 5 of same solar cell module connect a terminal box altogether, generate electricity Unit 5 is fixed on mounting plate 4 in the form of bolt or sealed silicone, and the gap between adjacent two generator unit 5 is 5-10mm.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to be draped over one's shoulders herein The form of dew, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can In contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art The modifications and changes carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in the appended claims for the utility model Protection scope in.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solar cell module, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), umbrella skeleton (2), motor (3), mounting plate (4) and generator unit (5);
The generator unit (5) is a circuit board, is followed successively by tempered glass, EVA, cell piece, EVA, backboard from top to bottom;
The pedestal (1) is located at umbrella skeleton (2) bottom, and mounting plate (4) passes through hinge (6) for its both ends of rectangle respectively and is hinged on At the top of umbrella skeleton (2), the mounting plate (4) is successively hingedly spliced using several activity bars, can be with along orientation Meaning bending makes mounting plate (4) to form plane, concave surface, any form in arch face;
The generator unit (5) is rectangular strip, and generator unit (5) is disposed in parallel in mounting plate (4) upper surface, arrangement mode with Mounting plate (4) activity bar is identical, i.e., generator unit (5) and activity bar are parallel to each other, so that the power generation that each generator unit (5) is formed Panel is with any form in mounting plate (4) formation plane, concave surface, arch face;
Mounting plate (4) bottom is provided with articulated section (7), and the motor (3) controls a telescopic rod (8) and is hinged on articulated section (7) on, telescopic rod (8) switches over mounting plate (4) in three kinds of plane, concave surface, arch face forms.
2. solar cell module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include a controlling terminal, the control Terminal processed is controlled motor (3) in a manner of wired or wireless communication, realizes the curvature control of mounting plate (4).
3. solar cell module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that all hairs of same solar cell module Electric unit (5) connects a terminal box altogether.
4. solar cell module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the generator unit (5) is with bolt or close The form of envelope silica gel is fixed on mounting plate (4).
5. solar cell module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that between adjacent two generator unit (5) Gap is 5-10mm.
CN201821966204.0U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Solar cell module Expired - Fee Related CN209402474U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821966204.0U CN209402474U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Solar cell module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821966204.0U CN209402474U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Solar cell module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209402474U true CN209402474U (en) 2019-09-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821966204.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209402474U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Solar cell module

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209402474U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112318997A (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-02-05 宣城开盛新能源科技有限公司 Flexible component laying process and laying tool capable of preventing component from laminating wrinkles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112318997A (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-02-05 宣城开盛新能源科技有限公司 Flexible component laying process and laying tool capable of preventing component from laminating wrinkles

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190917

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee