CN209399512U - A kind of air cleaning facility and fresh air system with detection fillter section service life structure - Google Patents
A kind of air cleaning facility and fresh air system with detection fillter section service life structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209399512U CN209399512U CN201920007553.8U CN201920007553U CN209399512U CN 209399512 U CN209399512 U CN 209399512U CN 201920007553 U CN201920007553 U CN 201920007553U CN 209399512 U CN209399512 U CN 209399512U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air cleaning facilities with detection fillter section service life structure, the air cleaning facility includes shell, fillter section is provided in the shell, air inlet and air outlet are respectively arranged on the shell of the fillter section front and rear sides, the air inlet side of the fillter section is provided with first sensor, the air outlet side of the fillter section is provided with second sensor, the variation of the first, second sensor detection numerical value is used to detect the service life of fillter section.The invention also discloses a kind of fresh air system containing above-mentioned air cleaning facility, the air cleaning facility is new blower.The utility model before and after fillter section by being arranged same type of sensor, the variation of numerical value is detected according to sensor to detect the service life of fillter section, testing result has real-time, accuracy, it avoids secondary pollution caused by as replacing fillter section strainer not in time and replaces in advance and waste situation caused by fillter section strainer, be suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air purification fields, more particularly to a kind of air with detection fillter section service life structure
Cleaning equipment and fresh air system.
Background technique
2005 WHO (World Health Organization) just effect " World Health Organization's air quality criteria " text in global atmosphere sky
Gas environmental quality has carried out survey and evaluation, gives the threshold value for causing the major air pollutants of health risk and mentions to limiting value
Guidance is supplied.As shown in the following table 1,2:
Air quality criteria value and transition period target of the table 1WHO for particulate matter: mean annual concentration
Note: PM should preferentially be selected2.5Criterion value (AQG)
Air quality criteria value and transition period target of the table 2WHO for particulate matter: mean annual concentration①
Note: 1. the 99th percentile (3 day/year)
2. for the purpose of administration of health.Based on mean annual concentration criterion value;Accurately several selections depends on local day
Mean concentration frequency distribution;PM2.5Or PM10The distribution frequency of daily mean of concentration is generally near logarithm normal distribution.
China's economic development since two thousand eight is swift and violent, and people 's material life level is also obviously improved, but outdoor empty
Gas pollution is got worse, and PM2.5 problem has caused the whole people to pay close attention to, by taking Beijing as an example, by the real-time prison to PM2.5 in 2013
Surveying statistical result discovery PM2.5 mean value is 90.1 μ g/m3, PM2.5 maximum annual average is 646 μ g/m3.Especially at 2014 2
The weather more than serious pollution of month PM2.5 has 11 days, wherein having continuous 4 days PM2.5 is more than 250 μ g/m3.The study found that room
Interior air quality decline directly endangers occupant's health and reduces the working efficiency of labourer.
By investigation find, influence indoor PM2.5 concentration factor it is main there are two, one be outdoor PM2.5 concentration,
Especially when outdoor concentration is higher, indoor concentration generally can be also consistent with outdoor;One is indoor pollution sources release,
The especially fine particle of the generations such as cooking, smoking, personnel activity, semi-volatile organic matter, equipment operation.
For these reasons, air cleaning facility is generally provided with filter structure such as air purifier or new blower,
It is general, since the service life of filter screen is limited, to be replaced in time in the case where filter screen failure using filtering web form, and
Currently, how long general to calculate one typically testing out continuous operation by experiment in air purifier and new blower
The strainer out-of-service time, generally replaced a whole set of strainer in 3-6 months time.
Filter screen service life is calculated in use experience algorithm, this numerical accuracy can have a long way to go, in haze ratio
In the case where more serious, as soon as filter screen is no longer valid, is not only unable to clean room if continued to use in the case where possible month
The fresh air of interior and outdoor introduction can also produce by boasting the particulate matter being saturated in filter screen, the secondary pollution of air be caused, in outdoor
In the preferable situation of air, the service life of filter screen will extend, and routinely replacement in 3-6 months is primary, can also waste in this way
Filter screen.
Face predicament below in i.e. current air purifier and new blower use process: 1. strainer premature failure causes
2. strainer can also use for secondary pollution, and but prompt will replace strainer.
It can be seen that above-mentioned existing air cleaning facility is in structure, method and using upper, it is clear that there are still have it is inconvenient with
Defect, and need to be further improved.How to found a kind of can in real time, accurately detect the air cleaning in fillter section service life and set
Standby, becoming current industry pole needs improved target.
Utility model content
First technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of air that can accurately detect the fillter section service life
Cleaning equipment, make its can real-time detection air cleaning facility fillter section filter screen service condition, realize in time replacement, neither
Waste not will cause secondary pollution again.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of air cleaning with detection fillter section service life structure
Equipment, the air cleaning facility include shell, and fillter section, the shell of the fillter section front and rear sides are provided in the shell
On be respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, the air inlet side of the fillter section is provided with first sensor, in the filtering
The air outlet side of section is provided with second sensor, and the variation of the first, second sensor detection numerical value is used to detect fillter section
Service life.
It further improving as the utility model, the first sensor and second sensor are air velocity transducer,
Or first, second sensor is particulate matter sensors.
Further, the air velocity transducer is dry-reed impeller air velocity transducer or ultrasonic wind speed sensor.
Further, the particulate matter sensors are laser particle object sensor, and the laser particle object sensor is
PM2.5 laser particle object sensor.
Further, the first sensor and the line of second sensor are in same level or same vertical plane.
Further, the air cleaning facility is new blower, and in the new blower, the air inlet is fresh wind port, institute
Stating air outlet is air outlet.
Further, in the new blower, it is additionally provided with centrifugal blower between the fillter section and air outlet, described
One sensor is mounted on the Electric air valve at fresh wind port, and the second sensor is mounted on the outlet air end of fillter section.
Further, in the new blower, the shell two sides and the fillter section corresponding position are respectively arranged with filtering
Duan Genghuan cover board.
Further, in the new blower, it is additionally provided with return air inlet on the shell between the fresh wind port and fillter section, is made
The outdoor fresh air and indoor return air enter one jointly and are located in the intracorporal mixing chamber of shell.
Second technical problem to be solved in the utility model, which is to provide one kind, can accurately detect in new blower the fillter section longevity
The fresh air system of life.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of fresh air system, including above-mentioned air cleaning facility, the air cleaning facility is new blower.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
The utility model increases before and after the fillter section of original air cleaning facility after deep investigation and technical research
Same type of sensor is added, it is preferred to use air velocity transducer or particulate matter sensors.Wherein, filtering can be tested using air velocity transducer
The air speed value of Duan Qianhou changes, and can determine whether the filter screen of fillter section fails based on this;It can be tested using particulate matter sensors
Particle concentration changing value before and after fillter section can determine whether the filter screen of fillter section fails based on this, such detection mode
With real-time, testing result is accurate, and the experience that overcomes calculates that waste is replaced in generated secondary pollution or filter screen in advance
Problem is suitable for popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand the technology hand of the utility model
Section, below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is that the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure in one embodiment of the utility model is (new
Blower) structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model whole design design is, air cleaning facility (as be located at indoor air purifier or
New blower) fillter section before and after front and back increase same type of sensor, according to two similar sensors detection numerical value variation use
To detect the service life of fillter section, real-time perfoming replacement prompt.
The present embodiment is illustrated by taking new blower as an example, certainly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that containing fillter section
Air purifier can similarly use this kind of mode.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of new blower with detection fillter section service life structure, including shell 1, the interior setting of shell 1
There is fillter section 2, air inlet 3 and air outlet 4 is respectively arranged on the shell 1 of 2 front and rear sides of fillter section, in the air inlet of fillter section 2
Mouth side is provided with first sensor 5, and the air outlet side of fillter section 2 is provided with second sensor 6, the inspection of the first, second sensor
The variation for surveying numerical value is used to detect the service life of fillter section.
In said structure, air inlet 3 is to be and the indoor air outlet being connected to the outdoor fresh wind port being connected to, air outlet 4.
Fillter section 2 uses the combination of single or a variety of filters, when such as using a variety of filters, the filter screen medium one of a variety of filters
As be set as being mutually matched a set of, replace the whole series when its replacement.
In said structure, about the selection of sensor, a kind of preferred mode are as follows: first sensor 5 and the second sensing
Device 6 is air velocity transducer, by air velocity transducer, can measure wind attenuation process during the filtration process, judges fillter section wind speed
Loss, if ratio, less than 50%, it is believed that the filter screen of fillter section fails, certain numerical value can be according to different fillter sections
Carry out different adjustment.In air velocity transducer, it is preferred to use dry-reed impeller air velocity transducer or ultrasonic wind speed sensing
Device.
In said structure, about the selection of sensor, another preferred mode are as follows: first sensor 5 and the second biography
Sensor 6 is particulate matter sensors, by particulate matter sensors, can measure particle concentration numerical value change before and after fillter section, such as
Fruit ratio is less than 50%, then it is assumed that the filter screen of fillter section fails, and certain numerical value can carry out different according to different fillter sections
Adjustment.In particulate matter sensors, it is preferred to use the good laser particle object sensor of detection effect, laser particle object sensor are
It is preferred that using PM2.5 laser particle object sensor.This kind setting can be while detecting the fillter section service life also after prompting and filtering
Room air PM2.5 index.
For from the specific installation site of first sensor 5 and second sensor 6, such as ceiling mounting type as shown in Figure 1 is used
New blower when, the line of first sensor 5 and second sensor 6 is in same level, if new blower is using wall-mounted
Structure, first sensor and second sensor are preferably on same vertical plane at this time.
As shown in Figure 1, it is additionally provided with centrifugal blower 7 between fillter section 2 and air outlet 4 (air outlet) in new blower,
First sensor 5 is preferably mounted at air inlet 3 (on the Electric air valve 10 at fresh wind port), and second sensor 6 is mounted on fillter section 2
Outlet air end, the disturbance in order to avoid centrifugal blower 7 to second sensor, skilled person will appreciate that, can be by above-mentioned second
Air intake of the installation site of sensor 6 far from centrifugal blower 7.
It when the filter screen of fillter section needs to update, replaces for convenience, in the present embodiment, preferably, in shell 1
Two sides and 2 corresponding position of fillter section are respectively arranged with fillter section replacement cover board 8.
Above-mentioned new blower can be individual pressure fan, or the new blower with indoor return air function, at this point, can be
It is additionally provided with return air inlet 9 on shell 1 between air inlet 3 (fresh wind port) and fillter section 2, keeps outdoor fresh air common with indoor return air
It is located in the mixing chamber in shell 1 into one.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of fresh air system, it may include and pipeline, new blower may also include exhaust blower etc.,
In new blower preferably above-mentioned new blower.
In conclusion a kind of structure with the detection strainer service life of the utility model, can pass through particle sensor or wind
Fast sensor accurately measures the purification efficiency of current filter section strainer or the loss late of wind speed, to differentiate fillter section strainer
Service life reduces the waste of secondary pollution and fillter section strainer, is suitable for popularization and application.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation, those skilled in the art make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above,
It falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure, the air cleaning facility includes shell, described
It is provided with fillter section in shell, is respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, feature on the shell of the fillter section front and rear sides
It is, the air inlet side of the fillter section is provided with first sensor, the air outlet side of the fillter section is provided with second
The variation of sensor, the first, second sensor detection numerical value is used to detect the service life of fillter section.
2. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
First sensor and second sensor are air velocity transducer or first, second sensor is particulate matter sensors.
3. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Air velocity transducer is dry-reed impeller air velocity transducer or ultrasonic wind speed sensor.
4. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Particulate matter sensors are laser particle object sensor, and the laser particle object sensor is PM2.5 laser particle object sensor.
5. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
First sensor and the line of second sensor are in same level or same vertical plane.
6. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 1-5, feature
It is, the air cleaning facility is new blower, and in the new blower, the air inlet is fresh wind port, and the air outlet is to send
Air port.
7. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described
In new blower, centrifugal blower is additionally provided between the fillter section and air outlet, the first sensor is mounted on fresh wind port
On the Electric air valve at place, the second sensor is mounted on the outlet air end of fillter section.
8. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described
In new blower, the shell two sides and the fillter section corresponding position are respectively arranged with fillter section replacement cover board.
9. the air cleaning facility with detection fillter section service life structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described
In new blower, it is additionally provided with return air inlet on the shell between the fresh wind port and fillter section, keeps outdoor fresh air and indoor return air total
It is located in the intracorporal mixing chamber of shell with entering one.
10. a kind of fresh air system, which is characterized in that including the described in any item air cleaning facilities of claim 6-9.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111425946A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Courtyard machine and air conditioner with purify and new trend function |
CN112944590A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-11 | 清华大学 | Method and system for automatically monitoring dust collection amount and service life of air filter screen time by time |
-
2019
- 2019-01-03 CN CN201920007553.8U patent/CN209399512U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111425946A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Courtyard machine and air conditioner with purify and new trend function |
CN112944590A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-11 | 清华大学 | Method and system for automatically monitoring dust collection amount and service life of air filter screen time by time |
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Address after: 100000 Fourth Floor, Building 10, Wanguocheng, No. 1 Xiangheyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing Patentee after: AIR DINO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100000 Fourth Floor, Building 10, Wanguocheng, No. 1 Xiangheyuan Road, Dongcheng District, Beijing Patentee before: FIRST MOMA HUMAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd. |
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