CN209395474U - A compass capable of drawing arcs with arbitrary central angles - Google Patents
A compass capable of drawing arcs with arbitrary central angles Download PDFInfo
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- CN209395474U CN209395474U CN201820305552.7U CN201820305552U CN209395474U CN 209395474 U CN209395474 U CN 209395474U CN 201820305552 U CN201820305552 U CN 201820305552U CN 209395474 U CN209395474 U CN 209395474U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可画任意圆心角圆弧的圆规,其包括第一圆规脚和第二圆规脚,第一圆规脚与第二圆规脚活动连接,第一圆规脚上设置有旋转圆球,旋转圆球上套设有与其间隙配合的圆球套,圆球套上连接有的支撑杆上设置有吸盘;圆球套的端面上设置有刻度线,连接杆与套设在支撑杆上的环形套连接;第一圆规脚上设置有滑块,滑块与度量尺之间活动连接有伸缩杆;第二圆规脚上固定设置有画笔。本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,画图者在实现画圆弧的同时,可通过刻度尺来度量所画圆弧的圆心角,进而可实现画任意圆心角的圆弧,有效减少了画图者的工作难度和减少画图时间,增加画圆弧的精确度。
The utility model discloses a compass capable of drawing an arc at any center angle, which comprises a first compass foot and a second compass foot, the first compass foot is movably connected with the second compass foot, and a rotating circle is arranged on the first compass foot Ball, the rotating ball is covered with a ball sleeve that fits with the gap, and the support rod connected to the ball sleeve is provided with a suction cup; the end face of the ball sleeve is provided with a scale line, and the connecting rod and the support rod The ring sleeve on the top is connected; the first compass foot is provided with a slide block, and a telescopic rod is movably connected between the slide block and the measuring scale; the second compasses foot is fixedly provided with a paintbrush. The utility model is reasonable in design and simple in structure. While drawing a circular arc, the painter can measure the central angle of the drawn circular arc through a scale, and then can realize drawing a circular arc with any central angle, which effectively reduces the labor of the painter. Work difficulty and reduce drawing time, increase the accuracy of drawing arcs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及文具用品领域,具体涉及一种可画任意圆心角圆弧的圆规。The utility model relates to the field of stationery, in particular to a compasses capable of drawing arcs with arbitrary central angles.
背景技术Background technique
圆规是用来画圆及圆弧的工具,其是我们办公、学习中不可缺少的工具之一。现有技术的圆规一头为针尖,另一头为笔芯,在拿取的过程中针尖常常会扎到手,有一定的危险性。使用时,由于修改、重复等针尖圆心也会扎破纸张,影响到书写与美观。在绘画过程中,我们往往会要求画不同弧度的圆弧,这时就需要使用其它的量取工具来量取,这样就会加大我们的工作强度,同时导致误差的产生。Compass is a tool used to draw circles and arcs, and it is one of the indispensable tools in our office and study. One end of the compass in the prior art is a needle point, and the other end is a pen core, and the needle point will often pierce the hand during the taking process, which is dangerous to a certain extent. When in use, the center of the needle point will also pierce the paper due to modification, repetition, etc., affecting writing and aesthetics. In the process of painting, we often require to draw arcs with different radians. At this time, we need to use other measuring tools to measure, which will increase our work intensity and lead to errors.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的上述不足,本实用新型提供了一种可画任意圆心角圆弧的圆规。Aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a compass capable of drawing arcs with arbitrary central angles.
为达到上述发明目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:For reaching above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
提供一种可画任意圆心角圆弧的圆规,其包括第一圆规脚和第二圆规脚,第一圆规脚与第二圆规脚活动连接,第一圆规脚上设置有旋转圆球,旋转圆球上套设有与其间隙配合的圆球套,圆球套上连接有支撑杆,支撑杆上设置有吸盘;圆球套的端面上设置有刻度线,刻度线上设置有度量尺,度量尺上设置有弧形的连接杆,连接杆与套设在支撑杆上的环形套连接,环形套与支撑杆活动连接;第一圆规脚上设置有滑块,滑块上设置有“工”字形的凸台,凸台装插入第一圆规脚上开设的“工”字形的滑槽内,滑块与度量尺之间活动连接有伸缩杆;第二圆规脚上固定设置有画笔。A compass capable of drawing an arc at any center angle is provided, which includes a first compass foot and a second compass foot, the first compass foot and the second compass foot are movably connected, the first compass foot is provided with a rotating ball, and the rotating circle The upper sleeve of the ball is provided with a ball sleeve matching with its gap, the ball sleeve is connected with a support rod, and a suction cup is arranged on the support rod; the end face of the ball sleeve is provided with a scale line, and a measuring ruler is provided on the scale line, and the measuring scale There is an arc-shaped connecting rod on the top, and the connecting rod is connected with the annular sleeve set on the support rod, and the annular sleeve is movably connected with the support rod; the first compass foot is provided with a slider, and the slider is provided with an "I" shape. The boss is inserted into the "I" shaped chute provided on the first compass pin, and a telescopic rod is movably connected between the slide block and the measuring ruler; the second compasses pin is fixedly provided with a paintbrush.
进一步地,延伸至吸盘内的支撑杆上设置有激光笔,支撑杆的外壁上设置有与激光笔连接的开关。Further, a laser pointer is provided on the support rod extending into the suction cup, and a switch connected with the laser pointer is provided on the outer wall of the support rod.
进一步地,第一圆规脚与第二圆规脚的连接处设置有圆规头,圆规头上设置有防滑手柄。Further, a compass head is provided at the junction of the first compass foot and the second compass foot, and a non-slip handle is provided on the compass head.
本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型是一种可画任意圆心角圆弧的圆规,支撑杆上通过设置吸盘固定在圆弧圆心上;在画圆弧的过程中,设置有画笔的第二圆规脚在画图区域移动,从而带动旋转圆球在圆球套内旋转,实现画圆弧的目的,吸盘内设置有激光笔,可有效帮助吸盘中心与圆弧圆心进行定位,减小误差。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a compass that can draw an arc at any center angle, and the support rod is fixed on the center of the arc by setting a suction cup; The two compass feet move in the drawing area, thereby driving the rotating ball to rotate in the ball sleeve to achieve the purpose of drawing an arc. A laser pointer is installed in the suction cup, which can effectively help the center of the suction cup and the center of the arc to be positioned and reduce errors.
圆球套的端面上设置的刻度线通过度量尺进行度量,度量尺通过伸缩杆与设置于第一圆规脚上的滑块连接,在调整圆规的两脚之间的长度时,滑块可在第一圆规脚上的滑槽内移动,从而使伸缩杆伸缩,防止损坏度量尺;在画圆弧过程中,伸缩杆带动度量尺沿刻度线移动,从而达到度量圆心角的目的。The scale line provided on the end face of the ball sleeve is measured by a measuring ruler, and the measuring ruler is connected with the slide block arranged on the first compass foot through a telescopic rod. When adjusting the length between the two feet of the compasses, the slide block can The chute on the first compass foot moves inward, so that the telescopic rod stretches to prevent damage to the measuring scale; in the process of drawing an arc, the telescopic rod drives the measuring ruler to move along the scale line, thereby achieving the purpose of measuring the central angle of the circle.
本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,画图者通过旋转手柄,在画图区域实现画圆弧的目的,同时可通过刻度尺来度量所画圆弧的圆心角,进而可实现画任意圆心角的圆弧,有效减少了画图者的工作难度和减少画图时间,增加画圆弧的精确度。The utility model has reasonable design and simple structure. By rotating the handle, the drawer can realize the purpose of drawing a circular arc in the drawing area. At the same time, the scale can be used to measure the central angle of the drawn circular arc, and then the drawing of a circular arc with any central angle can be realized. , which effectively reduces the difficulty of the painter's work and reduces the drawing time, increasing the accuracy of drawing arcs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种可画任意圆心角圆弧的圆规的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a compass capable of drawing arcs with arbitrary central angles.
图2为滑块与第一圆规脚的连接示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the slider and the first compass foot.
图3为圆球套的俯视图。Figure 3 is a top view of the ball sleeve.
其中,1、第一圆规脚,2、第二圆规脚,3、圆球套,4、旋转圆球,5、环形套,6、连接杆,7、度量尺,8、吸盘,9、激光笔,10、开关,11、伸缩杆,12、支撑杆,13、画笔,14、圆规头,15、手柄,16、滑块,17、凸台,18、滑槽。Among them, 1. The first compass foot, 2. The second compass foot, 3. Ball sleeve, 4. Rotating ball, 5. Ring sleeve, 6. Connecting rod, 7. Measuring ruler, 8. Suction cup, 9. Laser Pen, 10, switch, 11, telescopic rod, 12, support rod, 13, painting brush, 14, compass head, 15, handle, 16, slide block, 17, boss, 18, chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行描述,以便于本技术领域的技术人员理解本实用新型,但应该清楚,本实用新型不限于具体实施方式的范围,对本技术领域的普通技术人员来讲,只要各种变化在所附的权利要求限定和确定的本实用新型的精神和范围内,这些变化是显而易见的,一切利用本实用新型构思的发明创造均在保护之列。The specific embodiment of the present utility model is described below, so that those skilled in the art understand the utility model, but should be clear, the utility model is not limited to the scope of specific embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, as long as Various changes are within the spirit and scope of the utility model defined and determined by the appended claims, and these changes are obvious, and all inventions and creations utilizing the concept of the utility model are all included in the protection list.
如图1所示,一种可画任意圆心角圆弧的圆规包括第一圆规脚1和第二圆规脚2,第一圆规脚1与第二圆规脚2通过活动铰链连接,在第一圆规脚1和第二圆规脚2的连接处设置有圆规头14,圆规头14上设置有手柄15;第一圆规脚1上设置有旋转圆球4,旋转圆球4上套设有与其间隙配合的圆球套3,圆球套3上连接有支撑杆12,支撑杆12的端部上设置有吸盘8;第二圆规角上设置有画笔13。As shown in Figure 1, a compass that can draw an arc at any central angle includes a first compass foot 1 and a second compass foot 2, and the first compass foot 1 and the second compass foot 2 are connected by a movable hinge. The junction of the pin 1 and the second compasses pin 2 is provided with a compass head 14, and the compass head 14 is provided with a handle 15; the first compasses pin 1 is provided with a rotating ball 4, and the rotating ball 4 is covered with a The ball cover 3 is connected with a support rod 12, and the end of the support rod 12 is provided with a suction cup 8; the second compass angle is provided with a paintbrush 13.
如图3所示,在圆球套3上设置有度量角度的刻度线,刻度线上通过设置度量尺7对刻度线进行度量,度量尺7上设置有圆弧形的连接杆6,并且连接杆6紧贴圆球套3的外圆弧面,连接杆6与套设在支撑杆12上的环形套5连接,环形套5与支撑杆12活动连接。As shown in Figure 3, the scale line of measuring angle is provided on the ball sleeve 3, and the scale line is measured by setting a scale 7 on the scale line. The scale line 7 is provided with an arc-shaped connecting rod 6, and connected The rod 6 is close to the outer arc surface of the ball sleeve 3 , the connecting rod 6 is connected with the annular sleeve 5 sleeved on the support rod 12 , and the annular sleeve 5 is movably connected with the support rod 12 .
如图2所示,在度量尺7上还通过活动铰链连接有伸缩杆11,伸缩杆11的另一端与设置于第一圆规脚1上的滑块16通过活动铰链连接;滑块16上设置有“工”字形凸台17,并且第一圆规脚1上设置有与“工”字形凸台17配合的“工”字形滑槽18。As shown in Figure 2, on measuring ruler 7, also be connected with telescoping rod 11 by living hinge, the other end of telescoping rod 11 is connected with the slide block 16 that is arranged on the first compasses pin 1 by living hinge; Set on slide block 16 There is an "I"-shaped boss 17, and the first compass foot 1 is provided with an "I"-shaped chute 18 cooperating with the "I"-shaped boss 17.
本方案实施时,在吸盘8的内部中心的支撑杆12上安装有激光笔9,激光笔9的开关10设置于支撑杆12的外壁上;使用时,将吸盘8固定在所需画圆弧的圆心,激光笔9的设计,可以很好的辅助吸盘8的中心与圆弧圆心的对齐,减小画图误差;在调整圆规两脚之间的距离时,滑块16可沿滑槽18上下移动,同时伸缩杆11进行伸缩,防止在调整两脚之间的距离时,损坏度量尺,同时增加可画圆弧的半径范围,增加圆规的实用性。When this program was implemented, a laser pointer 9 was installed on the support rod 12 in the inner center of the suction cup 8, and the switch 10 of the laser pointer 9 was arranged on the outer wall of the support rod 12; The center of the circle and the design of the laser pointer 9 can well assist the alignment of the center of the suction cup 8 and the center of the arc, reducing drawing errors; when adjusting the distance between the two feet of the compass, the slider 16 can go up and down along the chute 18 Move, telescopic rod 11 stretches simultaneously, prevents when adjusting the distance between two feet, damages measuring scale, increases the radius range that can draw arc simultaneously, increases the practicability of compasses.
在画圆弧的过程中,画图者通过旋转手柄15,带动第二圆规脚2上的画笔13在画图区域内画圆弧,同时旋转圆球4在圆球套3内旋转,实现画圆弧的目的;在伸缩杆11的带动下,度量尺7沿着刻度跟随第一圆规脚1转动,达到度量圆弧圆心角的功能,进而实现画任意圆心角的目的。In the process of drawing an arc, the painter drives the paintbrush 13 on the second compasses pin 2 to draw an arc in the drawing area by rotating the handle 15, while the rotating ball 4 rotates in the ball sleeve 3 to realize the drawing of an arc. Purpose: Driven by the telescopic rod 11, the measuring ruler 7 rotates along the scale following the first compass foot 1, so as to achieve the function of measuring the central angle of the arc, and then realize the purpose of drawing any central angle.
本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,通过在画圆弧的同时,对所画圆弧的圆心角进行度量,实现可画任意圆心角的目的;充分解决了画图者在画圆弧的时候,需其他度量装置进行度量的缺陷,减少的画圆弧时的工作步骤,缩短画图时间,提高了画图效率,同时大大减小了画图误差。The utility model has reasonable design and simple structure. By measuring the central angle of the drawn arc while drawing the arc, the purpose of drawing any central angle can be realized; The shortcomings of other measuring devices for measurement, reduced work steps when drawing arcs, shortened drawing time, improved drawing efficiency, and greatly reduced drawing errors.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820305552.7U CN209395474U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A compass capable of drawing arcs with arbitrary central angles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820305552.7U CN209395474U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A compass capable of drawing arcs with arbitrary central angles |
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| CN209395474U true CN209395474U (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112026409A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-04 | 杨志荣 | Compasses equipment of mechanical drawing usefulness |
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2018
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201820305552.7U patent/CN209395474U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112026409A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-04 | 杨志荣 | Compasses equipment of mechanical drawing usefulness |
| CN112026409B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-12-17 | 云阳县盘龙街道盘石小学 | Compasses equipment of mechanical drawing usefulness |
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Granted publication date: 20190917 Termination date: 20200306 |