CN209392077U - A kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller - Google Patents

A kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209392077U
CN209392077U CN201821153324.9U CN201821153324U CN209392077U CN 209392077 U CN209392077 U CN 209392077U CN 201821153324 U CN201821153324 U CN 201821153324U CN 209392077 U CN209392077 U CN 209392077U
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China
Prior art keywords
end cap
adjusting screw
piston
shell
scale
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821153324.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵龙
倪新丽
陈宏圣
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Individual
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Individual
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller, is designed to the flow dividing structure of One In and Two Out.Two rates of discharge can be adjusted by an adjusting screw, be equipped with scale by adjusting screw, have scale on scale, can show the accurate location of adjusting screw, can further calculate the openings of sizes of two outlets and the flow of two outlet bone cements.If there are three inject a little, can a present apparatus be connect again in one outlet wherein, if there are four inject that a little a present apparatus can be connect respectively again in two outlets, if there are five the above mouths of injecting can use same method successively drop-over, and can control each flow exported by adjusting the adjusting screw on each device.The present apparatus may be implemented multiple spot while inject, and bone cement, which once mixes up, once injects, and setting time is easy to control.Multiple spot only uses an injector, at low cost.X-ray irradiation is primary, and it is small that patient receives amount of radiation.

Description

A kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cements to inject more piece segment sync micro controller
Background technique:
With the arrival of aging society, the incidence of osteoporosis is risen year by year, incident osteoporotic The incidence of fracture (OPF) also increases accordingly.The common happening part of OPF is backbone, hip, distal forearm.Especially backbone The osteoporotic fracture at position can often occur in patient's tiny movement accidentally or damage, lead to severe pain, Moving obstacle brings huge economy and living burden to society and patient home.In recent years, it is perfused using percutaneous bone cement Vertebroplasty treats such damage, achieves certain effect, has and relieves pain fast, the good advantage of effect.But with The case number of clinical treatment expands, it has been found that such technology has certain defect.The complete application of such instrument, a set of instrument It can be only applied to a centrum, it is expensive.It is huge for the patient economy burden that multiple segment vertebral fractures occur simultaneously;And And multiple segments cannot be carried out simultaneously in surgical procedure or the bone cement of multiple points of puncture is injected, cause multiple x-ray saturating Depending on it is excessive that patient receives x-ray radiation amount;Due to being limited by bone cement setting time, operation time must be as far as possible It is completed in the short time, for example multi-segmental or multiple spot treatment, bone cement disperse in centrum may occur since bone cement hardens It is bad, it can not inject, can not be inserted into puncture needle core causes to extract puncture needle and form the complication such as hangover.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model provide in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art a kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement inject it is more Segment synchronizes micro controller, and the utility model is designed to that the flow dividing structure of One In and Two Out, the flow of two outlets can pass through one Adjusting screw is adjusted, and is equipped with scale by adjusting screw, has scale on scale, can show the accurate location of adjusting screw, into One step shows the opening and closing amount of two outlets, convenient for users to calculating the flow of two outlet bone cements.If there are three injecting a little, A present apparatus can be connect again in one outlet wherein, if there are four inject a little export at two connect one respectively again A present apparatus, if there are five the above mouths of injecting can use same method successively drop-over, and by each device Adjusting screw corrdinated adjustment come adjust each outlet flow.The present apparatus may be implemented multiple spot while inject, and bone cement is primary It mixes up and once injects, setting time preferably controls.Multiple spot only uses an injector, and at low cost, patient's financial burden is light.X-ray Once irradiating, it is small that patient receives amount of radiation.
Its technical problem is solved to adopt the technical scheme that:
The utility model is by nut, left delivery channel, Screw, scale, adjusting screw, piston, right end cap, rubber pad Piece, plunger, compressed spring, head bolts, left end cap, right delivery channel, into conduit, the composition such as shell.
Shell is a cuboid, bores a through-hole along shell length direction.One is machined in the lower section of shell center Cylindrical body protrusion, along the vertical direction of through-bore axis, cylindrical body central bore gets into through-hole, cylindrical body external cylindrical surface for cylindrical center Be threaded, nut will be fixed on the lower end surface of cylindrical body into conduit, between conduit and Cylinder inner bore use conical surface seal.
In the top of shell, there are two cylindrical body protrusions for processing, along the vertical direction of through-bore axis among two cylinders, two A cylindrical center gets into through-hole, and cylindrical body external cylindrical surface is threaded, and nut is by left delivery channel and right delivery channel It is fixed on the upper surface of cylindrical body, conical surface seal is used between left delivery channel and right delivery channel and Cylinder inner bore.
Piston is installed, for plunger designs at three sections of cylindrical structures, interlude diameter is smaller, and left and right ends diameter is big in through-hole. Left and right ends and through-hole are fitted close, and piston right end is machined with pit for accommodating adjusting screw head.Piston left end is machined with Accommodate the pit of compressed spring.
Shell left end is screwed left end cap, and left venthole is machined on left end cap, is equipped between left end cap and piston Compressed spring.Shell right end is screwed right end cap, and right venthole is machined on right end cap, is threaded among right end cap Hole, mounting and adjusting screw in threaded hole, the compressed spring on the left of adjusting screw and piston cooperate the left and right position of adjustable piston It sets to adjust the flow of two outlets, scale is installed on right end cap, has scale on scale, can show the accurate of adjusting screw Position, to show the opening and closing amount of two outlets, convenient for users to calculating the flow of two outlet bone cements.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model assembly sectional plan view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model assembly left view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model assembly right view;
1 is nut in figure, and 2 be left delivery channel, and 3 be Screw, and 4 be scale, and 5 be adjusting screw, and 6 be right venthole, 7 be piston, and 8 be right end cap, and 9 be rubber sheet gasket, and 10 be plunger, and 11 be left venthole, and 12 be compressed spring, and 13 be end cap spiral shell Nail, 14 be left end cap, and 15 be right delivery channel, and 16 is, into conduit, 17 are shell.
Specific embodiment
On the operating table of patient lies prone position, chest and the soft pillow of hip pad.It is thrown through pedicle of vertebral arch on the left of C-arm Fluoroscopy location responsibility vertebra Shadow is simultaneously carried out after body surface marking (continuous two adjacent vertebrals are respectively adopted upper left side and puncture, and the next right side punctures), is routinely disappeared Malicious drape carries out local anaesthesia infiltration, and after anesthesia is effective, using centrum molding puncture needle, (thoracic vertebrae is punctured using diameter 2.5mm Needle, lumbar vertebrae use diameter 3.2mm puncture needle) through left side vertebral pedicle puncture into centrum preceding 1/3 at.C-arm perspective position is satisfied. Bone cement is modulated, bone cement injector chamber is injected.Synchronous microcontroller interface is connected, according to responsibility vertebra quantity or point of puncture quantity, Placement connecting tube is respectively connected to pull out the vertebral plasty puncture needle of needle core after excluding air, is in toothpaste-like, C-arm to bone cement Bone cement is gradually pushed under perspective.It is continuously had an X-rayed in bolus infusion processes using C-arm, observes bone cement in Intrapyramidal distribution shape Condition is leaked if any bone cement, is closed in time or is reduced controllable switch to reduce bone cement leakage.After operating successfully, it will puncture Needle is progressively retreating to centrum rear.360 ° of puncture needle of rotation.Pull out puncture needle, pinprick pressure dressing.As unilateral side punctures bone cement Inabundant disperse is more than centrum middle line, adds and does right side pedicle puncture, modulates and inject bone cement, the same left side of step.
The utility model is by nut 1, left delivery channel 2, Screw 3, scale 4, adjusting screw 5, piston 7, right end cap 8, rubber sheet gasket 9, plunger 10, compressed spring 12, screw 13, left end cap 14, right delivery channel 15, into conduit 16, shell 17 etc. Composition.
Shell 17 is a cuboid, bores a through-hole along 17 length direction of shell.Processing is hit exactly in the lower section of shell 17 There is a cylindrical body, along the vertical direction of through-bore axis, cylindrical body central bore gets into through-hole, cylindrical body outside cylinder for cylindrical center Face is threaded, and nut 1 will be fixed on the lower end surface of cylindrical body into conduit 16, is bored into using between conduit 16 and Cylinder inner bore Face sealing.
In the top of shell 17, processing is there are two cylindrical body, along the vertical direction of through-bore axis among two cylinders, two Cylindrical center gets into through-hole, and cylindrical body external cylindrical surface is threaded, and nut 1 is by left delivery channel 2 and right delivery channel 15 are fixed on the upper surface of cylindrical body, and conical surface seal is used between left delivery channel 2 and right delivery channel 15 and Cylinder inner bore.
Piston 7 is installed, piston 7 is designed to three sections of cylindrical structures, and interlude diameter is smaller, left and right ends diameter in through-hole Greatly.Left and right ends and through-hole are fitted close, and 7 right end of piston is machined with pit for accommodating 5 head of adjusting screw.7 left end of piston It is machined with the pit for accommodating compressed spring 12.
Left end cap 14 is fixed with screw 13 in 17 left end of shell, and left venthole, left end cap 14 and work are machined on left end cap 14 Compressed spring 12 is housed between plug 7.17 right end of shell fixes right end cap 8 with screw 13, is machined with right venthole on right end cap 8, Hole is threaded among right end cap, mounting and adjusting screw 5 in threaded hole, the compressed spring in 7 left side of adjusting screw 5 and piston The left-right position of the 12 adjustable pistons 7 of cooperation is equipped with scale 4, scale 4 on right end cap 8 to adjust two flows exported On have scale, can show the accurate location of adjusting screw 5, with show two outlet opening and closing amounts, convenient for users to calculate two The flow of a outlet bone cement.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller, by nut (1), left delivery channel (2), small Screw (3), scale (4), adjusting screw (5), piston (7), right end cap (8), rubber sheet gasket (9), plunger (10), compressed spring (12), screw (13), left end cap (14), right delivery channel (15), into conduit (16), the composition such as shell (17), it is characterized in that: shell Body (17) is a cuboid, bores a through-hole along shell (17) length direction, is machined with one in the lower section of shell (17) center A cylindrical body protrusion, along the vertical direction of through-bore axis, cylindrical body central bore gets into through-hole, cylindrical body outside cylinder for cylindrical center Face is threaded, and nut (1) will be fixed on the lower end surface of cylindrical body into conduit (16), between conduit (16) and Cylinder inner bore Using conical surface seal, in the top of shell (17), processing is there are two cylindrical body protrusion, hanging down along through-bore axis among two cylinders Histogram is to Liang Ge cylindrical center gets into through-hole, and cylindrical body external cylindrical surface is threaded, and nut (1) is by left delivery channel (2) it is fixed in the upper surface of cylindrical body, left delivery channel (2) and right delivery channel (15) and cylinder with right delivery channel (15) Conical surface seal is used between hole.
2. a kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement according to claim 1 injects more piece segment sync micro controller, feature It is: piston (7) is installed in through-hole, piston (7) is designed to three sections of cylindrical structures, and interlude diameter is smaller, and left and right ends diameter is big, Left and right ends and through-hole are fitted close, and piston (7) right end is machined with pit for accommodating adjusting screw (5) head, and piston (7) is left End is machined with the pit for accommodating compressed spring (12), and shell (17) left end is fixed left end cap (14) with screw (13), left end cap (14) it is machined with left venthole on, compressed spring (12) are housed between left end cap (14) and piston (7), shell (17) right end spiral shell Follow closely (13) it is fixed right end cap (8), be machined with right venthole on right end cap (8), be threaded hole among right end cap, in threaded hole Mounting and adjusting screw (5), adjusting screw (5) cooperate a left side for adjustable piston (7) with the compressed spring (12) on the left of piston (7) Right position is equipped with scale (4), scale has scale on (4), can show with adjusting two flows exported on right end cap (8) The accurate location of adjusting screw (5), to show the opening and closing amount of two outlets, convenient for users to calculating the stream of two outlet bone cements Amount.
CN201821153324.9U 2018-07-14 2018-07-14 A kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller Expired - Fee Related CN209392077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821153324.9U CN209392077U (en) 2018-07-14 2018-07-14 A kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821153324.9U CN209392077U (en) 2018-07-14 2018-07-14 A kind of percutaneous vertbroplasty bone cement injects more piece segment sync micro controller

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114669227A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 奥精医疗科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of bone cement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114669227A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 奥精医疗科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of bone cement

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190917

Termination date: 20210714