CN209387361U - A kind of Soil Radon sampler - Google Patents
A kind of Soil Radon sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209387361U CN209387361U CN201821895478.5U CN201821895478U CN209387361U CN 209387361 U CN209387361 U CN 209387361U CN 201821895478 U CN201821895478 U CN 201821895478U CN 209387361 U CN209387361 U CN 209387361U
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- soil
- desiccant
- air inlet
- leakproof
- inlet pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Soil Radon samplers, the device includes drill bit, air inlet pipe, gravel filter hole, sandy soil filtration net cover, air-flow steel pipe, leakproof tracheae, leakproof gas hood, gas hood adjusts screw thread, assist steel bar, hammer seat into shape, venthole, moisture separator, drainage hole, drier, sponge plug, desiccant portals, desiccant is into hole, gas vent and plastic catheter, it is characterized by: air inlet pipe outer wall setting gravel filter hole and the built-in double-deck separable sandy soil filtration net cover, it may filter that the rock of different-grain diameter, the grains of sand and soil are to solve the blockage problem of sampler;Adjustable leakproof gas hood is set to prevent the leakage of radon gas in radon gas cross contamination and the soil in soil and air;Moisture separator can facilitate the water in discharge sampler, and the desiccant of drier bottom setting portals fast changeable desiccant, to improve the accuracy of sampling efficiency and testing result.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of samplers, and in particular to a kind of radon gas sampler of soil emanometer.
Background technique
Radon is a kind of radgas, and the alpha ray generated in decay process can be carcinogenic, it is the World Health Organization
(WHO) one of the 19 kinds of Analyses of major carcinogens in mainstream substances announced, are the second largest arch-criminals for being only second to cigarette and causing Human Lung Cancer.According to joint
Atomic radiation effect Science committee, state (UNSCEAR) estimates, is from year effective dose of the natural radiation to the public
2.4mSv, the wherein contribution of radon and its daughter account for 54%.It is precipitate into the radon gas in air from rock, soil, with exhaling for human body
It inhales and enters human lung, cause harm to the human body.It is both domestic and external studies have shown that the radon consistence on geological fault is higher, to the people
It is affected with building low layer Indoor Niton Pollution.According to " code for indoor environmental pollution control of civil building engineering ", civil buildings
The detection of Soil-crop system must be carried out when the acceptance of work.
Soil-crop system detection at present generallys use emanometer progress, is first punched with drill rod in sampling, is inserted into sampler afterwards.
General sampler does not have air-leakage preventing device in sampling aperture, easily causes radon in radon gas cross contamination and the soil in soil and air
The leakage of gas influences the accuracy of monitoring result.In addition, current sampler do not resolve the rock of different-grain diameter, the grains of sand,
Soil, water it is gentle divide media type, subhead size filtration problem, easily cause the blocking of sampler;How water is gentle effectively divides
From and desiccant efficiently replace aspect Shortcomings.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of samplers of Soil Radon detector, can be by different medium class
Type, rock, the grains of sand, soil, the water of subhead size filtering different-grain diameter are gentle, avoid the blocking of sampler, provide sampling hole
Anti-gas-leak, aqueous vapor, which are efficiently separated, efficiently replaces function with desiccant, to improve the accuracy of sampling efficiency and testing result.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of Soil Radon sampler, including drill bit, into
Tracheae, gravel filter hole, sandy soil filtration net cover, air-flow steel pipe, leakproof tracheae, leakproof gas hood, gas hood adjust screw thread, auxiliary steel
Item, hammer seat, venthole, moisture separator, drainage hole, drier, sponge plug, desiccant portal, desiccant into hole, gas vent and
Plastic catheter, the gravel filter hole of air inlet pipe outer wall may filter that the ground block of greater particle size, the separable sandy soil built in air inlet pipe
Filtration net cover can filter the grains of sand and soil of different-grain diameter again, and leakproof gas hood is screwed and is buckled on ground by adjusting
To prevent the leakage of radon gas, the drainage hole of switch moisture separator bottom separates the water in sampler, switchs drier bottom
Desiccant portal fast changeable desiccant.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model operation mode, is arranged gravel by air inlet pipe outer wall and filters
Hole and the built-in double-deck separable sandy soil filtration net cover, may filter that the rock, the grains of sand and soil of different-grain diameter to solve sampler
Adjustable leakproof gas hood is arranged to solve the leakage of radon gas in radon gas cross contamination and soil in soil and air in blockage problem
Problem, moisture separator can facilitate water in discharge sampler, and drier bottom setting desiccant portals fast changeable desiccant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the partial enlarged view of utility model diagram;
In figure: 1. drill bits, 2. air inlet pipe, 21. gravel filter hole, 22. sandy soil filtration net covers, 3. air-flow steel pipes, 4. leakproofs
Tracheae, 41. leakproof gas hoods, 42. gas hoods adjusting screw thread, 43. auxiliary steel bars, 44. hammer seats, 45. ventholes, 5. moisture separators,
51. drainage hole, 6. driers, 61. sponge plugs, 62. desiccant portal, 63. desiccant are led into hole, 64. gas vents, 7. plastics
Pipe.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning
Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
A kind of Soil Radon sampler, including drill bit 1, air inlet pipe 2, gravel filter hole 21, sandy soil filtration net cover 22, air-flow
Steel pipe 3, leakproof tracheae 4, leakproof gas hood 41, gas hood adjust screw thread 42, auxiliary steel bar 43, hammer seat 44, venthole 45, aqueous vapor separation
Device 5, drainage hole 51, drier 6, sponge plug 61, desiccant portal 62, desiccant into hole 63, gas vent 64 and plastic catheter 7,
1 top screw of drill bit is connect with air inlet pipe 2, and 2 top of air inlet pipe is put into sandy soil filtration net cover 22, and 2 diameter of air inlet pipe is less than
The maximum position diameter of drill bit 1, the gravel filter hole 21 of 2 outer wall of air inlet pipe may filter that the ground block of greater particle size, in air inlet pipe 2
The separable sandy soil filtration net cover 22 set is made of the metal mesh of two layers of different net degree, and sandy soil filtration net cover 22 can filter again not
With the grains of sand and soil of partial size, the screw of 3 lower part of air-flow steel pipe is connect with air inlet pipe 2, the screw and air-flow of 4 lower part of leakproof tracheae
Steel pipe 3 connects, and the leakproof gas hood 41 of 4 lower part of leakproof tracheae adjusts screw thread 42 by gas hood and adjusts fixation, and leakproof gas hood 41 is buckled to
In the leakage for preventing radon gas on ground, 4 top of leakproof tracheae is auxiliary steel bar 43 and hammer seat 44, and 4 middle part of leakproof tracheae goes out
Stomata 45 is connect with moisture separator 5, and 5 bottom of moisture separator is drainage hole 51, and the drainage hole 51 when work is in off state,
Drainage hole 51 is opened when extracting water level out and being slightly below the nozzle on 5 left side of moisture separator to drain water, 5 top of moisture separator with
Drier 6 connects, and is desiccant at the top of drier 6 into hole 63 and gas vent 64,6 bottom of drier is sponge plug 61 and desiccant
Portal 62, desiccant, which portals, when work 62 is in off state, and drier 6 is provided with silica-gel desiccant, when discovery silica-gel desiccant
Desiccant is opened after discoloration and portals 62 so that the inside silica gel is discharged, and is opened desiccant into hole 63 and is filled desiccant again, drier 6 pushes up
The gas vent 64 in portion is connect by plastic catheter 7 with the aspiration pump of soil emanometer.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Soil Radon sampler, feature includes drill bit (1), air inlet pipe (2), gravel filter hole (21), sandy soil filtering
Net cover (22), air-flow steel pipe (3), leakproof tracheae (4), leakproof gas hood (41), gas hood adjust screw thread (42), auxiliary steel bar (43),
Hammer seat (44), venthole (45), moisture separator (5), drainage hole (51), drier (6), sponge plug (61), desiccant portal
(62), the screw thread that desiccant passes through upper part protrusion into hole (63), gas vent (64) and plastic catheter (7), the drill bit (1) of lower part
The nut rotated into air inlet pipe (2) bottom indent is attached, and air inlet pipe (2) outer wall is gravel filter hole (21), air inlet pipe (2)
Inner wall is built into dismountable sandy soil filtration net cover (22), and the nut of indent and air-flow steel pipe (3) bottom are convex at the top of air inlet pipe (2)
The hollow thread pipe risen rotates connection, the hollow spiral shell of the nut of indent and leakproof tracheae (4) bottom protrusion at the top of air-flow steel pipe (3)
The rotation connection of line pipe, leakproof tracheae (4) connecting tube on the left of venthole (45) position through hole internal screw thread and moisture separator (5)
Upper protrusion hollow thread pipe connection, moisture separator (5) top through hole internal screw thread and drier (6) bottom protrusion hollow thread
Pipe connection, gas vent (64) position that plastic catheter (7) is inserted into drier (6) outside is attached.
2. a kind of Soil Radon sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: air inlet pipe (2) diameter, which is less than, to be bored
The maximum position diameter of head (1).
3. a kind of Soil Radon sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: gravel is arranged in air inlet pipe (2) outer wall
Stone filter hole (21), built in the air inlet pipe (2) separable sandy soil filtration net cover (22), the sandy soil filtration net cover (22) is by two
The metal mesh composition of the different net degree of layer.
4. a kind of Soil Radon sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: prevent leakproof tracheae (4) lower part
In on ground, the leakproof tracheae (4) adjusts screw thread (42) by gas hood and adjusts fixation for gas leakage cover (41) back-off.
5. a kind of Soil Radon sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: moisture separator (5) bottom is
Drainage hole (51).
6. a kind of Soil Radon sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be drying at the top of the drier (6)
Into hole (63), drier (6) bottom is that sponge plug (61) and desiccant portal (62) for agent, and the desiccant portals (62) position
It sets low in sponge plug (61).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821895478.5U CN209387361U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of Soil Radon sampler |
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CN201821895478.5U CN209387361U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of Soil Radon sampler |
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CN209387361U true CN209387361U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110631860A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-31 | 河南可人科技有限公司 | Sampling device for building site soil detection |
CN111141892A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-12 | 福建日新检测技术服务有限公司 | Soil radon concentration detection device for environment detection |
CN113238028A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Soil greenhouse gas monitoring case with self-cleaning effect of probe |
CN114778172A (en) * | 2022-03-26 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏景瑞农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil sampling device for agricultural engineering |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201821895478.5U patent/CN209387361U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110631860A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-31 | 河南可人科技有限公司 | Sampling device for building site soil detection |
CN110631860B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-02-22 | 河南可人科技有限公司 | Sampling device for building site soil detection |
CN111141892A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-12 | 福建日新检测技术服务有限公司 | Soil radon concentration detection device for environment detection |
CN111141892B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2022-06-14 | 福建日新检测技术服务有限公司 | Soil radon concentration detection device for environment detection |
CN113238028A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Soil greenhouse gas monitoring case with self-cleaning effect of probe |
CN114778172A (en) * | 2022-03-26 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏景瑞农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil sampling device for agricultural engineering |
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