A kind of simple twin columns ascending and descending parking library
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garage parkings, and in particular to a kind of simple twin columns ascending and descending parking library.
Background technique
Automobile has become the essential vehicles in people's daily life, and on and off duty, out on tours etc. can all use,
Automobile emergency increases, and stops into a very big problem, and parking systems comes into being, and parking systems is since structure is simple, peace
Dress is convenient, has obtained widely universal.Existing garage parking includes the portions such as column, crossbeam, power unit, oil cylinder and insurance institution
Part, wherein insurance institution is fall arrest locking, is very important component in garage parking, directly influences what garage parking used
Safety.Existing insurance institution does not have stroke voluntary insurance function, and safety is not high, easily causes thing once breaking down
Therefore in addition, existing four-column type garage parking equipment mechanism is complicated, manufacturing cost is high, does not have versatility, and scalability is not strong, peace
It fills and using not very convenient.
Chinese patent CN207863556U discloses a kind of cantilevered intelligent parking garage, comprising: lifting sliding table mechanism: including
Balladeur train and upper vehicle-carrying plate;Column: it at least provided with two, is vertically fixed on ground and is flexibly connected with lifting sliding table mechanism;It drives
Motivation structure: it is set between adjacent two root posts, lower end fixes on the ground, and upper end is connect with balladeur train, for driving lifting sliding table
Mechanism carries out elevating movement;Column is equipped with sliding slot, and balladeur train is equipped with the upper and lower sliding block that matches with the sliding slot of column, balladeur train it is upper
Portion is additionally provided with insurance institution, and column side is equipped with security bar cooperate with the insurance institution, but the vehicle-carrying plate in the garage parking and
Column assembly method is not firm, and garage parking moves up and down easy clamping stagnation, and resistance is big when operation, and noise is big;Insurance institution reacts not
It is enough sensitive.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of simple twin columns ascending and descending parking library to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of simple twin columns ascending and descending parking library, comprising: column: two are equipped with, is vertically fixed on ground, the column is set
There is vertical chute;Vehicle-carrying plate: being used for vehicle, be movably arranged between two root posts, and carries out lifting moving along column;Driving
Mechanism: for driving the vehicle-carrying plate to move up and down along the vertical chute of the column;The vehicle-carrying plate two sides, which are equipped with, to be carried
Sweep curb girder, connection lifting connection component on the vehicle-carrying plate curb girder, for connecting vehicle-carrying plate and the column and driving mechanism
It connects, the lifting connection component includes guide post, and the side of the guide post is equipped with roll wheel assembly and with through insurance function
Insurance institution, the roll wheel assembly is matched with the vertical chute of the column to be moved up and down and is oriented to for stabilization, the guarantor
Dangerous mechanism is matched with the security bar being set on column and is protected for vehicle-carrying plate whole process fall arrest.
Further, the column is made by H profile steel, and two flange plates and middle pectoral plate of H profile steel form vertical chute, institute
The two sides for stating vertical chute are equipped with vertical rail, and the security bar is the strip plate with multiple square holes, are fixed at H profile steel
On web, square hole between the upper and lower every setting and it is inline.
Further, the roll wheel assembly includes upper roller, bottom roller and intermediate roller, and the upper roller and bottom roller are set
It sets in the diagonal of the guide post, the axial direction of upper roller and bottom roller is mutually perpendicular to vehicle-carrying plate curb girder length direction, the centre
The axial direction of roller is parallel with vehicle-carrying plate curb girder length direction, and the upper roller, bottom roller and intermediate roller are slided with vertical respectively
The two sides and bottom surface of slot are in contact, and reliable and stable operation when vehicle-carrying plate moves up and down has been effectively ensured.
Further, the upper roller and bottom roller pass through pin shaft and are mounted on guide post, between the pin shaft and idler wheel
Equipped with spacer, the intermediate roller is fixed in the middle part of guide post by idler wheel installation part.
Further, the driving mechanism includes that motor, chain, transmission shaft, drive sprocket, steering sprocket and nylon turn
To wheel, the motor is fixed in vehicle-carrying plate motor beam, and the drive sprocket is connected by transmission shaft and the motor drive
Connect, the chain sequentially passes through drive sprocket, steering sprocket and nylon deflecting roller, and chain upper and lower ends be separately fixed at it is described
The motor setting of the top and bottom of column, the utility model driving mechanism moves up and down on vehicle-carrying plate with vehicle-carrying plate, compares
On the column of conventional mounting, the space of vehicle-carrying plate is effectively widened, meanwhile, by sprocket wheel, chain drive, driving is steady, reliable, knot
Structure is succinct.
Further, the insurance institution is electromagnet Arming Assembly, including electromagnet, the fine motion set on electromagnet top
Switch and the insurance closing piece being connect by connecting plate component with electromagnet, the insurance closing piece are equipped with the card with the security bar
The top of the horn shape extension end that mouth matches, the horn shape extension end is incline structure, and lower part is horizontal structure.Insurance institution
Concrete operating principle is normal state, and insurance institution is locking state, and the horn shape extension end for insuring closing piece is clamped on security bar
In rectangle bayonet, due to horn shape extension end top be incline structure, lower part is horizontal structure, can whole process effectively prevent insuring
Mechanism fall arrest, but do not influence it and move up.When needing to decline, needs to provide insurance institution instruction, electromagnet is made to be powered, electricity
Magnet generates magnetic force, pulls connecting plate component and insurance closing piece, retracts the horn shape extension end for insuring closing piece, deviate from rectangular card
Mouthful, at this point, could smoothly decline.Meanwhile microswitch has monitoring function, during decline, if there is unexpected, Ke Yisui
When cut off the power, play urgent protective effect.
Further, the electromagnet and microswitch are installed in transition plates, and the transition plates is mounted on guide post.
Further, the connecting plate component includes universal earrings and two electromagnet connecting plates, the universal earrings
One end connects electromagnet, and the other end connects two electromagnet connecting plates, and two electromagnet connecting plates are connected to insurance closing piece, described
Closing piece is insured by installing two pieces of insurance otic placodes across its shaft activity, is arranged between the shaft and insurance otic placode and is protected
Dangerous spacer.
Further, which is additionally provided with control cabinet, and the control cabinet is equipped with emergency stop switch, excess of stroke limit switch
And photoelectric detection switch.
Further, trapezoidal reinforcing plate is additionally provided between the guide post and the vehicle-carrying plate curb girder.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows:
1, connection lifting connection component on vehicle-carrying plate curb girder, lifting connection component is equipped with roll wheel assembly, by vehicle-carrying plate
Roll wheel assembly is set between curb girder and column, guarantees low friction, low-resistance when vehicle-carrying plate is moved up and down along the vertical rail of column
Power, even running do not generate clamping stagnation, low noise.
2, the insurance institution of the parking lab setting is electromagnet Arming Assembly, passes through connection between electromagnet and insurance closing piece
The connection of board group part, guarantees that insurance institution is quick on the draw, rapidly, and compared with existing insurance institution, the utility model has whole protect
Dangerous function, vehicle-carrying plate needs to obtain to instruct when declining can just carry out, and be usually fall arrest state, effectively realize whole audience fall arrest function
Energy.
3, driving mechanism uses motor, transmission shaft and chain, and chain passes through sprocket wheel, and motor is arranged on vehicle-carrying plate with carrier vehicle
Plate moves up and down, and compared on the column of conventional mounting, effectively widens the space of vehicle-carrying plate, meanwhile, by sprocket wheel, chain drive,
Driving is steady, reliable, simple for structure, guarantees being uniformly distributed for driving force, facilitates the even running of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole decomposition chart of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model vehicle-carrying plate curb girder and the structure chart for going up and down connection component;
Fig. 3 is the main structure figure of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the utility model insurance institution;
Fig. 7 is the main structure figure of the utility model insurance institution;
Fig. 8 is the right view structure chart of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of another angle of the utility model insurance institution;
Figure 10 is the explosive view of the utility model insurance institution;
Figure 11 is the internal structure chart of the utility model driving mechanism;
Figure 12,13 be the utility model partial enlargement structure chart;
In figure: column 1, vehicle-carrying plate 2, driving mechanism 3, vehicle-carrying plate curb girder 4, guide post 5, insurance institution 6, upper roller 7, lower rolling
Wheel 8, intermediate roller 9, trapezoidal reinforcing plate 10, pin shaft 11, vertical rail 12, security bar 101, motor 31, chain 32, drive sprocket
33, steering sprocket 34 and nylon deflecting roller 35, electromagnet 601, microswitch 602, insurance closing piece 603, horn shape extension end
6031, transition plates 604, universal earrings 605, electromagnet connecting plate 606, shaft 607, insurance otic placode 608, insurance spacer 609, on
Roller 701, lower roller 801.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
A kind of simple twin columns ascending and descending parking library, referring to Fig.1, comprising: column 1: two are equipped with, is vertically fixed on ground,
Column 1 is equipped with vertical chute;Vehicle-carrying plate 2: it is used for vehicle, is movably arranged between two root posts 1, and risen along column 1
Drop movement;Driving mechanism 3: for driving vehicle-carrying plate 2 to move up and down along the vertical chute of column 1.Referring to Fig. 2-5, carrier vehicle
2 two sides of plate are equipped with vehicle-carrying plate curb girder 4, and connection lifting connection component on vehicle-carrying plate curb girder 4 is used for vehicle-carrying plate 2 and column 1 and drives
Motivation structure 3 connects, and lifting connection component is mounted on the position by centre of vehicle-carrying plate curb girder 4, and lifting connection component includes guide post
5, trapezoidal reinforcing plate 10 is additionally provided between guide post 5 and vehicle-carrying plate curb girder 4, the side of guide post 5 is equipped with roll wheel assembly and safety
Structure 6, roll wheel assembly match the guiding for moving up and down with the vertical chute of column, insurance institution 6 be set on column 1
Security bar 101 is matched for the whole fall arrest protection of vehicle-carrying plate 2.
Wherein, column 1 is made by H profile steel, and two flange plates and middle pectoral plate of H profile steel form vertical chute, vertical chute
Two sides be equipped with vertical rail 12, security bar 101 be the strip plate with multiple square holes, be fixed on H profile steel web, side
Shape hole between the upper and lower every setting and it is inline.Such as Figure 13, roll wheel assembly includes upper roller 7, bottom roller 8 and intermediate roller 9, on
The diagonal of guide post 5, the axial direction and 4 length direction phase of vehicle-carrying plate curb girder of upper roller 7 and bottom roller 8 is arranged in idler wheel 7 and bottom roller 8
Mutually vertical, the axial direction of intermediate roller 9 is parallel with 4 length direction of vehicle-carrying plate curb girder, and the side of upper roller 7 is equipped with upper roller 701,
The side of bottom roller 8 is equipped with lower roller 801, upper roller 7 and bottom roller 8 be all provided with it is fluted, groove and vertical chute two sides it is perpendicular
Straight rail 12 matches, and upper roller 701 and lower roller 801 are nylon wheel, are resisted against on vertical rail 12, and upper roller 7 is under
Idler wheel 8 is diagonally arranged, stable operation when guarantee vehicle-carrying plate is moved up and down along column or so.Intermediate roller 9 is nylon wheel, guarantees to carry
Front and back stable operation when sweep is moved up and down along column.Upper roller 7, bottom roller 8 and intermediate roller 9 respectively with vertical chute two
Side and bottom surface are in contact, and smooth, low friction, stability low-noise operation that vehicle-carrying plate moves up and down has been effectively ensured.
Such as Figure 11, driving mechanism includes motor 31, chain 32, drive sprocket 33, steering sprocket 34 and nylon deflecting roller
35, motor 31 is fixed on vehicle-carrying plate 2, and drive sprocket 33 is sequentially connected by transmission shaft and motor 31, and chain 32 is successively
Across drive sprocket 33, steering sprocket 34 and nylon deflecting roller 35, and 32 upper and lower ends of chain are separately fixed at the upper end of column 1
With lower end, 32 length of chain is fixed, and sprocket wheel 34 is mounted on inside guide post 5 on the pin shaft of bottom roller 8, sprocket wheel 34 and the pin shaft
Between be equipped with deep groove ball bearing and spacer.Concrete operating principle is that drive sprocket 33 is sequentially connected by transmission shaft and motor 31,
Motor 31 rotates, and drive sprocket 33 is driven to rotate, so that the chain that driving is mounted on drive sprocket 33 is mobile, due to chain 32
Length is fixed, and 32 upper and lower ends of chain are separately fixed at the top and bottom of column 1, thus realize moving up and down for vehicle-carrying plate,
Compared on the column of conventional mounting, the not only effective space of broadening vehicle-carrying plate, while by sprocket wheel, chain drive, driving is steady,
Reliably, simple for structure.
Referring to Fig. 6-10 and Figure 12, insurance institution 6 is electromagnet Arming Assembly, including electromagnet 601, is set to electromagnet
The microswitch 602 on 601 tops and the insurance closing piece 603 being connect by connecting plate component with electromagnet 601 insure closing piece
603 are equipped with the horn shape extension end 6031 matched with the bayonet of security bar 101.Electromagnet 601 is installed in microswitch 602
In transition plates 604, transition plates 604 is mounted on guide post 5.Connecting plate component includes that universal earrings 605 and two electromagnet connect
Fishplate bar 606, universal 605 one end of earrings connect electromagnet 601, and the other end connects two electromagnet connecting plates 606, two electromagnet
Connecting plate 606 is connected to insurance closing piece 603, and insurance closing piece 603 installs two pieces of insurance otic placodes by passing through its 607 activity of shaft
Between 608, setting insurance spacer 609 between shaft 607 and insurance otic placode 608.The concrete operating principle of insurance institution is, usually
State, insurance institution are locking state, and the horn shape extension end for insuring closing piece is clamped in the rectangle bayonet of security bar, due to horn shape
The top of extension end is incline structure, and lower part is horizontal structure, can whole process effectively prevent insurance institution's fall arrest, but do not influence
It is moved up.It when needing to decline, needs to provide insurance institution instruction, electromagnet is made to be powered, electromagnet generates magnetic force, the company of pulling
Fishplate bar component and insurance closing piece, make insure closing piece horn shape extension end retract, deviate from rectangle bayonet, at this point, could smoothly under
Drop.Meanwhile microswitch has monitoring function, during decline, if occurring surprisingly, to cut off the power at any time, plays tight
Anxious protective effect.Universal 605 one end of earrings connects electromagnet 601, and the other end connects two electromagnet connecting plates 606, the connection
The sensitivity of insurance institution's movement has been effectively ensured in structure, drives insurance closing piece 603 dynamic by two electromagnet connecting plates 606
Make, while insuring closing piece 603 and being installed two pieces of insurance otic placodes 608 by 607 activity of shaft across it, shaft 607 and guarantor
Setting insurance spacer 609 between dangerous otic placode 608, guarantees insurance 603 flexible rotating of closing piece.The device is additionally provided with control cabinet, control
Case is equipped with emergency stop switch, excess of stroke limit switch and photoelectric detection switch, facilitates operation, portion commonly used in the art can be used
Part.
It can understand the above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate those skilled in the art and use practical
It is novel.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and illustrating herein
General Principle be applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned
Embodiment, those skilled in the art's announcement according to the present utility model, do not depart from improvement that the utility model scope is made and
Modification should be all within the protection scope of the utility model.