CN209380024U - A gear hobbing machine - Google Patents
A gear hobbing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209380024U CN209380024U CN201822153045.9U CN201822153045U CN209380024U CN 209380024 U CN209380024 U CN 209380024U CN 201822153045 U CN201822153045 U CN 201822153045U CN 209380024 U CN209380024 U CN 209380024U
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- gear hobbing
- workpiece
- washer
- expansion sleeve
- mandrel
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种滚齿机夹具,包括滚齿芯轴和拉杆,滚齿芯轴沿轴线设有通孔,拉杆适配于通孔,滚齿芯轴的一端连接有涨套和垫圈,涨套滑动套接于拉杆外侧,垫圈套设于涨套外侧,涨套用于卡接工件,工件套设于涨套外侧,工件的一端贴合于垫圈的一端,且贴合后工件位于拉杆和涨套的接触区域外侧。运用本实用新型的一种滚齿机夹具,通过垫圈将工件的安装位置设于拉杆和涨套的接触区域外侧,使得拉杆拉动使涨套膨胀时,最大卡紧力直接作用于工件上,防止最大卡紧力处的涨套放空造成该处的涨套破裂,同时垫圈的端面作为工件的定位面,保证工件的加工精度,该滚齿机夹具结构简单,使用方便,效果良好。
The utility model relates to a gear hobbing machine fixture, comprising a gear hobbing mandrel and a pull rod. The gear hobbing mandrel is provided with a through hole along the axis, the pull rod is adapted to the through hole, and one end of the gear hobbing mandrel is connected with an expansion sleeve and a washer. The sliding sleeve is connected to the outside of the tie rod, the washer is sleeved on the outside of the expanding sleeve, the expanding sleeve is used to clamp the workpiece, the workpiece is sleeved outside the expanding sleeve, one end of the workpiece is attached to one end of the washer, and the workpiece is located between the tie rod and the expanding sleeve after fitting. outside the contact area. Using the gear hobbing machine fixture of the utility model, the installation position of the workpiece is set outside the contact area between the tie rod and the expansion sleeve through the washer, so that when the tie rod is pulled to expand the expansion sleeve, the maximum clamping force directly acts on the workpiece, preventing the maximum clamping force. The expansion sleeve at the tightening force is vented to cause the rupture of the expansion sleeve at the place. At the same time, the end face of the washer is used as the positioning surface of the workpiece to ensure the machining accuracy of the workpiece.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种工装夹具,特别是一种滚齿机夹具。The utility model relates to a tooling fixture, in particular to a gear hobbing machine fixture.
背景技术Background technique
现有滚齿机夹具通过滚齿芯轴和拉杆的拉动配合,使涨套膨胀卡紧工件或者使涨套收缩放松工件,但是在使用过程中,工件靠近滚齿芯轴一侧,而涨套靠近拉杆一侧受力较大,容易破裂。Existing gear hobbing machine fixtures make the expansion sleeve expand to clamp the workpiece or shrink the expansion sleeve to loosen the workpiece through the pulling and cooperation of the hobbing mandrel and the tie rod. One side is stressed and easily broken.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的发明目的在于:针对现有技术存在的现有滚齿机夹具在使用过程中涨套容易破裂的问题,提供一种滚齿机夹具。The purpose of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a gear hobbing machine fixture in view of the problem that the existing gear hobbing machine fixture is easily broken during the use process.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种滚齿机夹具,包括滚齿芯轴和拉杆,所述滚齿芯轴沿轴线设有通孔,所述拉杆适配于所述通孔,所述滚齿芯轴的一端连接有涨套和垫圈,所述涨套滑动套接于所述拉杆外侧,所述垫圈套设于所述涨套外侧,所述涨套用于卡接工件,所述工件套设于所述涨套外侧,所述工件的一端贴合于所述垫圈的一端,且贴合后所述工件位于所述拉杆和所述涨套的接触区域外侧。A gear hobbing machine clamp comprises a gear hobbing mandrel and a pull rod, the gear hobbing mandrel is provided with a through hole along the axis, the pull rod is adapted to the through hole, and one end of the gear hobbing mandrel is connected with an expansion sleeve and a washer, the expansion sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the tie rod, the washer is sleeved on the outer side of the expansion sleeve, the expansion sleeve is used for clamping the workpiece, the workpiece is sleeved on the outer side of the expansion sleeve, the One end of the workpiece is attached to one end of the washer, and after the attachment, the workpiece is located outside the contact area between the tie rod and the expansion sleeve.
拉动所述拉杆靠近所述滚齿芯轴,所述涨套膨胀,卡紧所述工件,拉动所述拉杆远离所述滚齿芯轴,所述涨套收缩,放松所述工件。Pulling the pull rod close to the gear hobbing mandrel, the expansion sleeve expands, clamping the workpiece, pulling the pull rod away from the gear hobbing mandrel, the expansion sleeve shrinks and loosens the workpiece.
采用本实用新型所述的一种滚齿机夹具,通过垫圈将工件的安装位置设于拉杆和涨套的接触区域外侧,使得拉杆拉动使涨套膨胀时,最大卡紧力直接作用于工件上,防止最大卡紧力处的涨套放空造成该处的涨套破裂,同时垫圈的端面作为工件的定位面,保证工件的加工精度,该滚齿机夹具结构简单,使用方便,效果良好。By adopting the gear hobbing machine fixture of the utility model, the installation position of the workpiece is set outside the contact area between the tie rod and the expansion sleeve through the washer, so that when the tie rod is pulled to expand the expansion sleeve, the maximum clamping force directly acts on the workpiece, preventing the The expansion sleeve at the maximum clamping force is vented to cause the rupture of the expansion sleeve at this place. At the same time, the end face of the washer is used as the positioning surface of the workpiece to ensure the machining accuracy of the workpiece. The hobbing machine has a simple structure, easy to use and good effect.
优选地,所述拉杆上设有锥台一,所述涨套位于所述拉杆一侧的端部内壁设有锥面一,所述锥面一适配所述锥台一。Preferably, the tie rod is provided with a conical frustum 1, the inner wall of the end of the expansion sleeve located on one side of the tie rod is provided with a conical surface 1, and the conical surface 1 is adapted to the conical frustum 1.
优选地,所述滚齿芯轴连接所述涨套的一端设有锥台二,所述涨套位于所述滚齿芯轴一侧的端部内壁设有锥面二,所述锥面二适配所述锥台二。Preferably, one end of the gear hobbing mandrel connected to the expanding sleeve is provided with a second cone frustum, and the inner wall of the end of the expanding sleeve located on one side of the gear hobbing mandrel is provided with a second conical surface. Fit the truncated cone II.
优选地,所述垫圈设有内螺纹,所述滚齿芯轴的一端设有外螺纹,所述垫圈螺纹连接于所述滚齿芯轴的一端。Preferably, the washer is provided with an internal thread, one end of the gear hobbing mandrel is provided with an external thread, and the washer is threadedly connected to one end of the gear hobbing mandrel.
优选地,所述垫圈侧壁设有销孔,对应的所述滚齿芯轴上设有销孔,所述垫圈插销连接于所述滚齿芯轴的一端。Preferably, the side wall of the washer is provided with a pin hole, the corresponding gear hobbing mandrel is provided with a pin hole, and the washer pin is connected to one end of the gear hobbing mandrel.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
运用本实用新型所述的一种滚齿机夹具,通过垫圈将工件的安装位置设于拉杆和涨套的接触区域外侧,使得拉杆拉动使涨套膨胀时,最大卡紧力直接作用于工件上,防止最大卡紧力处的涨套放空造成该处的涨套破裂,同时垫圈的端面作为工件的定位面,保证工件的加工精度,该滚齿机夹具结构简单,使用方便,效果良好。Using the gear hobbing machine fixture described in the utility model, the installation position of the workpiece is set outside the contact area between the tie rod and the expansion sleeve through the washer, so that when the tie rod is pulled to expand the expansion sleeve, the maximum clamping force directly acts on the workpiece, preventing The expansion sleeve at the maximum clamping force is vented to cause the rupture of the expansion sleeve at this place. At the same time, the end face of the washer is used as the positioning surface of the workpiece to ensure the machining accuracy of the workpiece. The hobbing machine has a simple structure, easy to use and good effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述的一种滚齿机夹具的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear hobbing machine fixture according to the utility model.
图中标记:1-滚齿芯轴,2-拉杆,3-涨套,4-垫圈,5-工件。Marked in the picture: 1- hobbing mandrel, 2- tie rod, 3- expansion sleeve, 4- washer, 5- workpiece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
实施例Example
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的一种滚齿机夹具,包括滚齿芯轴1和拉杆2。As shown in FIG. 1 , a gear hobbing machine fixture according to the present utility model includes a gear hobbing mandrel 1 and a tie rod 2 .
所述滚齿芯轴1沿轴线设有通孔,所述拉杆2适配于所述通孔。The gear hobbing mandrel 1 is provided with a through hole along the axis, and the pull rod 2 is adapted to the through hole.
所述滚齿芯轴1的一端连接有涨套3,所述涨套3滑动套接于所述拉杆2外侧,所述涨套3为双锥涨套,即所述涨套3位于所述拉杆2一侧的端部内壁设有锥面一,所述涨套3位于所述滚齿芯轴1一侧的端部内壁设有锥面二,所述拉杆2上设有锥台一,所述锥面一适配所述锥台一,所述滚齿芯轴1连接所述涨套3的一端设有锥台二,所述锥面二适配所述锥台二。One end of the gear hobbing mandrel 1 is connected with an expansion sleeve 3, the expansion sleeve 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the tie rod 2, and the expansion sleeve 3 is a double-cone expansion sleeve, that is, the expansion sleeve 3 is located in the The inner wall of the end portion on one side of the tie rod 2 is provided with a cone surface 1, the inner wall of the end portion of the expansion sleeve 3 located on one side of the gear hobbing mandrel 1 is provided with a cone surface 2, and the tie rod 2 is provided with a cone truncated surface 1, The first conical surface is adapted to the first conical frustum, and one end of the gear hobbing mandrel 1 connected to the expansion sleeve 3 is provided with a second conical frustum, and the second conical surface is adapted to the second conical frustum.
所述涨套3外套设有垫圈4,所述垫圈4设于所述滚齿芯轴1的一端,所述垫圈4侧壁设有销孔,对应的所述滚齿芯轴1上设有销孔,所述垫圈4插销连接于所述滚齿芯轴1的一端。The outer sleeve of the expansion sleeve 3 is provided with a washer 4, the washer 4 is arranged on one end of the gear hobbing mandrel 1, the side wall of the washer 4 is provided with a pin hole, and the corresponding gear hobbing mandrel 1 is provided with a pin hole. A pin hole, the washer 4 is connected to one end of the gear hobbing mandrel 1 with a pin.
所述涨套3用于卡接工件5,所述工件5套设于所述涨套3外侧,所述工件5的一端贴合于所述垫圈4的一端,且贴合后所述工件5位于所述拉杆2和所述涨套3的接触区域外侧,拉动所述拉杆2靠近所述滚齿芯轴1,所述涨套3膨胀,卡紧所述工件5,拉动所述拉杆2远离所述滚齿芯轴1,所述涨套3收缩,放松所述工件5,其中,所述拉杆2和所述涨套3的接触区域是指二者的锥形接触面。The expansion sleeve 3 is used for clamping the workpiece 5, the workpiece 5 is sleeved on the outside of the expansion sleeve 3, one end of the workpiece 5 is attached to one end of the washer 4, and the workpiece 5 is attached after the attachment. Located outside the contact area between the draw rod 2 and the expansion sleeve 3, pull the draw rod 2 close to the gear hobbing mandrel 1, the expansion sleeve 3 expands, clamps the workpiece 5, and pulls the draw rod 2 away from The gear hobbing mandrel 1 and the expanding sleeve 3 shrink to loosen the workpiece 5, wherein the contact area between the tie rod 2 and the expanding sleeve 3 refers to the conical contact surface of the two.
运用本实用新型所述的一种滚齿机夹具,通过垫圈4将工件5的安装位置设于拉杆2和涨套3的接触区域外侧,使得拉杆2拉动使涨套3膨胀时,最大卡紧力直接作用于工件5上,防止最大卡紧力处的涨套3放空造成该处的涨套3破裂,同时垫圈4的端面作为工件5的定位面,保证工件5的加工精度,该滚齿机夹具结构简单,使用方便,效果良好。Using the gear hobbing machine fixture described in the present utility model, the installation position of the workpiece 5 is set at the outside of the contact area of the tie rod 2 and the expansion sleeve 3 through the washer 4, so that when the tie rod 2 is pulled to expand the expansion sleeve 3, the maximum clamping force is directly. Acts on the workpiece 5 to prevent the expansion sleeve 3 at the maximum clamping force from being emptied, causing the expansion sleeve 3 to rupture. At the same time, the end face of the washer 4 is used as the positioning surface of the workpiece 5 to ensure the machining accuracy of the workpiece 5. The structure of the gear hobbing machine is simple , easy to use and good effect.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822153045.9U CN209380024U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A gear hobbing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822153045.9U CN209380024U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A gear hobbing machine |
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CN209380024U true CN209380024U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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CN201822153045.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209380024U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A gear hobbing machine |
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CN (1) | CN209380024U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201822153045.9U patent/CN209380024U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221013 Address after: 636400 Xingguang Industrial Park, Jiangkou Town, Pingchang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Pingchang Santong Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 636400 Xingguang Industrial Park, Jiangkou Town, Pingchang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: BAZHONG YUXIANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190913 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |