CN209378486U - A kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter - Google Patents

A kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209378486U
CN209378486U CN201821765284.3U CN201821765284U CN209378486U CN 209378486 U CN209378486 U CN 209378486U CN 201821765284 U CN201821765284 U CN 201821765284U CN 209378486 U CN209378486 U CN 209378486U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue
flue gas
particulate matter
cold water
water sprays
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CN201821765284.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿宣
汪洋
王凯亮
李伟
沈建伟
沈明忠
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China Huadian Engineering Group Co Ltd
Huadian Environmental Protection Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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China Huadian Engineering Group Co Ltd
Huadian Environmental Protection Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices for eliminating condensable particulate matter, including module frame 1, flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2, cold water sprays device 3 and flue demister 4, the module frame 1 is arranged in the flue section after desulfurizing tower and before chimney, it is horizontally disposed with or is vertically arranged along flue gas direction, the cold water sprays device 3 is electrically connected with controller 8, the flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2, cold water sprays device 3, chimney flue type demister are all set in module frame 1, and cold water sprays device 3 is arranged between flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2 and flue demister 4.The utility model can effectively remove entrained condensable particulate matter in desulfurizing tower exiting flue gas, and can eliminate the visual pollution of chimney white cigarette to a certain extent.The utility model integrally uses modularized design, convenient for equipment installation and trouble hunting.

Description

A kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of devices for eliminating condensable particulate matter, belong to coal-burning power plant's environmental technology field.
Background technique
Coal-burning power plant's particulate matter minimum discharge technology is the great demand of national energy conservation and emission reduction strategy.Coal-burning power plant's discharge Fine particle, condensable particulate matter etc. can be formed directly in PM2.5 in an atmosphere, be cause gray haze in recent years major reason it One.Wet Flue Gas Desulfurization Technology plays an important role in China air contaminant treatment field.Limestone-gypsum flue gas In desulphurization system, high temperature drying flue gas enters desulfurizing tower, the circulated sprinkling in desulfurizing tower of the slurries rich in caustic lime stone, absorbs Sulfur dioxide in flue gas, during spray, the moisture in slurries largely evaporates, and vapor is discharged together with flue gas, so that Moisture content in desulfurizing tower exiting flue gas is up to 10%~15%, and usual flue-gas temperature is about 50 DEG C.Since desulfurizing tower can not It is fully effective to remove environmentally harmful fine particle, condensable particulate matter, environmental effects can be contained with flue gas emission There is the flue gas of vapor to mix after chimney discharge with cold air, causes the vapor in flue gas to condense suddenly and form white cigarette, make At visual pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of devices for eliminating condensable particulate matter, can effectively remove desulfurization Entrained condensable particulate matter in tower exiting flue gas, and the visual pollution of chimney white cigarette can be eliminated to a certain extent.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of elimination condensable particulate matter Device, including module frame, flue gas condensing heat exchanger, cold water sprays device and flue demister, the module frame setting In flue section after desulfurizing tower and before chimney, it is horizontally disposed with or is vertically arranged, the cold water sprays along flue gas direction Device is electrically connected with the controller, and the flue gas condensing heat exchanger, cold water sprays device, flue demister are all set in module frame Interior, cold water sprays device is arranged between flue gas condensing heat exchanger and flue demister.
In a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter above-mentioned, the cold water sprays device includes spray gun, the spray Mist rifle is connect by rotating device with jet pipe.Spray gun realizes that 360 degree of angle rotates by rotating device, by adjusting spraying The spray angle of rifle can make it as the flusher for rinsing flue demister, realize the multifunctionality of equipment, improve self-cleaning Ability.
In a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter above-mentioned, gas-liquid two-phase flow nozzle is provided on the spray gun. The advantage of gas-liquid two-phase flow nozzle is used to be that the partial size of the sprayed atomized drop of this kind of nozzle can reach 40 μm~80 with very little μm.The atomized drop for ejecting this minimum partial size can greatly increase contact area with flue gas, can make flue gas when extremely short Interior completion heat transfer process achievees the purpose that reducing temperature twice amplitude up to 1~3 DEG C.
In a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter above-mentioned, the material of the module frame is stainless steel material.It adopts It is corrosion-resistant, service life is high with the module frame of stainless steel material.
In a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter above-mentioned, the flue demister is baffle plate type flue demisting Device.
Since the process of reducing temperature twice needs to spray into atomized drop, the flue gas condensing in a temperature-fall period is precipitated in addition Droplet has part and carries with flue gas, in order to avoid this two parts drop enters chimney with flue gas, causes Wet chimney phenomenon.Cause This, is arranged baffle plate flue demister, captures to these drops, avoided Wet chimney phenomenon.
In a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter above-mentioned, flue gas condensing heat exchange lower section is provided with catch basin. Catch basin is for collecting the droplet being precipitated after vapor is condensed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model makes the vapor contained in flue gas be condensed precipitation by cooling for the first time, The water capacity of flue gas is reduced, thus since the white cigarette that vapor condenses suddenly and generates is existing after the discharge that removes smoke to a certain extent As, while removing part particulate matter influential on environment;Droplet is further precipitated by reducing temperature twice, utilizes further analysis The characterization of adsorption of droplet and particulate matter out increases particulate matter volume and quality, then substantially by the capture of flue demister Long-pending particulate matter improves efficiency of dust collection so as to effectively remove the particulate matter carried in desulfurizing tower exiting flue gas;First cooling The droplet that condensation divides vapor to be precipitated is collected by the catch basin below flue gas condensing heat exchanger, plays water-saving effect;This reality Modular mode is used with novel entirety, convenient for equipment installation and trouble hunting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another example structure schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the utility model control connection schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference: 1- module frame, 2- flue gas condensing heat exchanger, 3- cold water sprays device, 4- flue demister, 5- spray Mist rifle, 6- rotating device, 7- jet pipe, 8- controller, 9- catch basin.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1,3, a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter, including module frame 1, flue gas condensing Heat exchanger 2, cold water sprays device 3 and flue demister 4, the module frame 1 are arranged in after desulfurizing tower and before chimney In flue section, it is horizontally disposed with or is vertically arranged along flue gas direction, the cold water sprays device 3 is electrically connected with controller 8, described Flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2, cold water sprays device 3, flue demister 4 are all set in the module frame 1, the cold water sprays Device 3 is arranged between flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2 and flue demister 4.Cold water sprays device 3 includes spray gun 5, described spraying Rifle 5 is connect by rotating device 6 with jet pipe 7.Gas-liquid two-phase flow nozzle is provided on spray gun 5.The material of module frame 1 is Stainless steel material.Flue demister 4 is baffle plate type flue demister 4.Flue gas condensing heat exchange lower section is provided with catch basin 9.Collection Sink 9 is for collecting the droplet being precipitated after vapor is condensed.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2,3, a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter, including module frame 1, flue gas condensing Heat exchanger 2, cold water sprays device 3 and flue demister 4, the module frame 1 are arranged in after desulfurizing tower and before chimney In flue section, it is horizontally disposed with or is vertically arranged along flue gas direction, the cold water sprays device 3 is electrically connected with controller 8, described Flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2, cold water sprays device 3, flue demister 4 are all set in the module frame 1, the cold water sprays Device 3 is arranged between flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2 and flue demister 4.Cold water sprays device 3 includes spray gun 5, described spraying Rifle 5 is connect by rotating device 6 with jet pipe 7.Gas-liquid two-phase flow nozzle is provided on spray gun 5.The material of module frame 1 is Stainless steel material.Flue demister 4 is baffle plate type flue demister 4.Flue gas condensing heat exchange lower section is provided with catch basin 9.Collection Sink 9 is for collecting the droplet being precipitated after vapor is condensed.Flue gas condensing heat exchanger in this is pipe heat exchanger.
Working principle of the utility model is: flue gas of the moisture content up to 10%~15%, temperature at 50 DEG C passes through cigarette first Gas condensing heat exchanger 2 reduces flue-gas temperature, the vapor condensation droplet in flue gas, and droplet is collected by catch basin 9, led to Cross the particulate matter that flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2 eliminates part easily influence environment;It is dropped by the flue-gas temperature of flue gas condensing heat exchanger 2 Down to 40 DEG C~45 DEG C, subsequent flue gas is inversely contacted with atomized drop, and the temperature of atomized drop is 30~35 DEG C, lower than by cigarette The flue-gas temperature of gas condensing heat exchanger 2, to make the temperature after inversely contacting with atomized drop of the flue-gas temperature after cooling down for the first time 1~3 DEG C is reduced again, and the droplet of further condensation droplet, condensation is mutually adsorbed with particulate matter, droplet packet Surface particles are rolled in, the volume and quality of particulate matter are increased, so that large-volume particulate object is energy by flue demister 4 It is enough captured, thus purify flue gas.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter, which is characterized in that including module frame (1), flue gas condensing heat exchanger (2), cold water sprays device (3) and flue demister (4), module frame (1) setting is after desulfurizing tower and before chimney Flue section in, horizontally disposed along flue gas direction or be vertically arranged, the cold water sprays device (3) is electrically connected with controller (8) It connects, the flue gas condensing heat exchanger (2), cold water sprays device (3), flue demister (4) are all set in the module frame (1) Interior, the cold water sprays device (3) is arranged between flue gas condensing heat exchanger (2) and flue demister (4).
2. a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cold water sprays dress Setting (3) includes spray gun (5), and the spray gun (5) is connect by rotating device (6) with jet pipe (7).
3. a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the spray gun (5) On be provided with gas-liquid two-phase flow nozzle.
4. a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the module frame (1) material is stainless steel material.
5. a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flue demister It (4) is baffle plate type flue demister.
6. a kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the flue gas condensing changes Catch basin (9) are provided with below hot device (2).
CN201821765284.3U 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter Active CN209378486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821765284.3U CN209378486U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821765284.3U CN209378486U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of device for eliminating condensable particulate matter

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CN209378486U true CN209378486U (en) 2019-09-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109316773A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-12 中国华电科工集团有限公司 A kind of method and device for eliminating condensable particulate matter applied to coal-burning power plant
CN112090251A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-18 太原理工大学 For removing SO in flue gas3Acid mist aerosol device and method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109316773A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-12 中国华电科工集团有限公司 A kind of method and device for eliminating condensable particulate matter applied to coal-burning power plant
CN112090251A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-18 太原理工大学 For removing SO in flue gas3Acid mist aerosol device and method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Geng Xuan

Inventor after: Wang Yang

Inventor after: Wang Kailiang

Inventor after: Li Wei

Inventor after: Shen Jianyong

Inventor after: Shen Mingzhong

Inventor before: Geng Xuan

Inventor before: Wang Yang

Inventor before: Wang Kailiang

Inventor before: Li Wei

Inventor before: Shen Jianwei

Inventor before: Shen Mingzhong