CN209377668U - A kind of visualization bone milling cutter - Google Patents

A kind of visualization bone milling cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209377668U
CN209377668U CN201821342914.6U CN201821342914U CN209377668U CN 209377668 U CN209377668 U CN 209377668U CN 201821342914 U CN201821342914 U CN 201821342914U CN 209377668 U CN209377668 U CN 209377668U
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China
Prior art keywords
milling
milling cutter
bone
arbor
head
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Application number
CN201821342914.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏
杨玉辉
苑晓晨
曹永伟
贾露露
李菲
王烨
师梦雅
朱珂
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Hebei Provincial Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine (the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of traditional Chinese Medicine)
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王鹏
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Priority to CN201821342914.6U priority Critical patent/CN209377668U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of visualization bone milling cutter, including protection head, milling head, milling arbor and milling cutter shank, protection head, milling head, milling arbor and milling cutter shank are sequentially connected integrated molding, and milling arbor is equipped with EXT scale mark.Bone milling cutter is hollow structure, and the duct that backbone endoscope lens can be made to pass through is equipped with from protection head to milling cutter shank.The inner wall in duct is equipped with interior graduated scale, and interior graduated scale is from protection head to 30~80mm long of milling arbor direction signs.Bone milling cutter is equipped with holder, and holder is sleeved on the outside of milling arbor.The utility model makes patient carry out intervertebral foramen in the case where complete visual and expands forming, be conducive to the precision for improving cutting sclerotin reaming, reduce operation risk by the way that hollow duct is arranged in bone milling cutter.

Description

A kind of visualization bone milling cutter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, is related to a kind of bone milling cutter of spinal operation, and in particular to one Kind visualization bone milling cutter.
Background technique
The protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci is Spinal fractures common disease and frequently-occurring disease, is the substance dislocation of lumber ertebral disc more than normal vertebra Disk bounds, pressuring nerve (nerve root or dural sac) cause pain, inability, muscle segment paralysis or dermatomere to feel that distribution is different A kind of normal disease.Often pain is more violent by patient, seriously affects life.Traditional operation treatment wound is big, bleeding is more, postoperative The problems such as recovery is slow, and there are Post lumbar surgery syndrome and high recurrence rates.With being rooted in the hearts of the people for minimally invasive theory, backbone scope skill Art is come into being.By feat of wide indications, wound is small, highly-safe, few intercurrent disease, significant excellent with open surgery equivalence etc. Point, backbone scope are rapidly popularized and are developed.
In conventional method, the part abnormal bone at articular process can be abraded by being inserted into bone drill at intervertebral foramen.City at present Bone drill be all x-ray guidance, be equivalent to it is blind drill depending under, it is high to the skill requirement of surgical doctor, operation risk is big, be easy damage Overtax one's nerves through surgical doctor learning curve is precipitous, learning cycle is long.During cutting sclerotin reaming, only with the experience of patient Property operation and X-ray examination guidance, it is difficult to ensure that accuracy and safety in bone drill use process.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of visualization bone milling cutters, optimize the structure of bone drill, change previous blind brill bone The deficiency of matter reduces risk when intervertebral foramen forming, improves precision and safety coefficient, reduce the patients surgery time, mitigates doctor Raw pressure during operation.
The technical solution of the utility model is: visualization bone milling cutter, including protection head, milling head, milling arbor and milling cutter shank, Protection head, milling head, milling arbor and milling cutter shank are sequentially connected integrated molding, and milling arbor is equipped with EXT scale mark.Bone milling cutter is hollow Structure is equipped with the duct that backbone endoscope lens can be made to pass through from protection head to milling cutter shank.The inner wall in duct is equipped with interior graduated scale, institute Interior graduated scale is stated from protection head to 30~80mm long of milling arbor direction signs.
Bone milling cutter is equipped with holder, and holder is sleeved on the outside of milling arbor.The edge that holder is contacted with milling arbor is in Turnup structure avoids damage to milling arbor.Milling cutter head surface is provided with wear-resistant coating.The diameter in duct is 6.0~7.0mm, milling cutter Bar outer diameter is 8.0~10.0mm.Milling head is left-hand screw shell end mill structure, convenient fine removing sclerotin.Bone milling cutter is equipped with Swing handle, swing handle are equipped with antiskid bar, and swing handle is coupled with milling cutter shank.
Compared with the bone drill instrument of the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. backbone can be passed through in bone milling cutter The camera lens of scope expands intervertebral foramen under direct-view on demand, accurate, safety.2. the cross section of milling head is designed to half-crescent shape, more Add and facilitates cutting, improves working efficiency, firmer, resistance to strain.3. handle is that the design of " rudder " sample facilitates grasping.4. there is holder Cover in drilling rod, facilitate pressurization hold, avoid gloves twist into.The angle and shape of sawtooth reach quickly in the upper and lower articular process of vertebra Abdomen, outside expand channel purpose, rapidly and efficiently and extremely low risk completion backbone endoscopic surgery intervertebral foramen Plastic operation, Procedure efficiency is improved, the patients surgery time is reduced.
The duct that the utility model visualization bone milling cutter can be such that backbone endoscope lens pass through by setting, changes blind brill bone The deficiency of matter, allows patient in the case where complete visual, abrades the prominent sclerotin of lower articular on demand, expands forming intervertebral Hole is conducive to improve precision when intervertebral foramen forming, reduces operation risk, reduces the patients surgery time, mitigates doctor in hand Pressure when art.It is furnished with holder outside milling arbor, facilitates patient to hold pressurization, avoid damage to milling arbor.The utility model is milling Knife bar inner and outer surfaces are provided with graduated scale, view milling head by graduated scale and bore bone depth, advantageously reduce time of perspective Number mitigates the radiation hazradial bundle to patient and doctor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model visualizes bone milling cutter;
Fig. 2 is milling head schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the A of Fig. 2 to figure;
Fig. 4 is the integral installation figure for visualizing bone milling cutter;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of backbone scope.
Wherein: 1-protection head, 2-milling heads, 3-milling arbors, 4-milling cutter shanks, 5-swing handles, 6-antiskid bars, 7-EXT scale marks, 8-ducts, 9-holders, 10-backbone endoscope lens.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing.Scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to Embodiment, those skilled in the art make any change within the scope of the claims and also belong to the utility model protection Range.
The utility model visualize bone milling cutter as shown in Figure 1, include protection head 1, milling head 2, milling arbor 3, milling cutter shank 4, Swing handle 5, antiskid bar 6 and holder 9, protection head, milling head, milling arbor and milling cutter shank are sequentially connected integrated molding, instrument It is sturdy and durable.Holder is sleeved on the outside of milling arbor, and the edge that holder is contacted with milling arbor is in turnup structure, avoids damage to Milling arbor.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, milling head 2 is left-hand screw shell end mill structure, convenient fine removing sclerotin.2 table of milling head Face is provided with wear-resistant coating, facilitates the service life for extending milling head.Bone milling cutter generally hollow structure, from protection head to milling Knife handle is equipped with the duct 8 that backbone endoscope lens 10 can be made to pass through, and the diameter in duct is 6.5mm, and 3 outer diameter of milling arbor is 8.5mm.Hole The inner wall in road is equipped with interior graduated scale, and protection crown end system is interior graduated scale " 0 " scale, shows since 0 scale, to milling arbor side To being shown at 60mm always.Milling arbor is equipped with EXT scale mark 7, and EXT scale mark is shown since milling cutter shank and milling arbor contact position Show, is shown at 60mm always to milling head direction.As shown in figure 4, bone milling cutter is furnished with swing handle 5, swing handle and milling cutter Handle is coupled, and swing handle is conical structure, installs three antiskid bars 6 on swing handle additional, and antiskid bar end is equipped with bulb, Patient is facilitated to grasp.There are fast locking structure in swing handle and milling cutter shank contact position, can fast locking swing handle and milling cutter shank.
When carrying out boring bone or reaming operation using the utility model visualization bone milling cutter, by backbone scope mirror shown in fig. 5 First 10 from the insertion duct 8 of milling cutter shank rear portion.Expand forming surgical procedure with the intervertebral foramen of backbone endoscope lens monitoring bone milling cutter, It is accurately positioned patient in the case where complete visual, directly observation milling head surrounding structure, cuts sclerotin on demand, perform the operation It is completed under visual and control state, optimizes surgical procedure, to ensure that the safety in bone milling cutter use process, avoid There is the risk of neurotrosis.Milling head 2 is viewed by the graduated scale of 3 inner and outer surfaces of milling arbor in surgical procedure and bores bone depth Degree, it is possible to reduce the number of perspective mitigates the radiation hazradial bundle to patient and doctor.
The utility model visualizes bone milling cutter using processing technology is integrally formed, and avoids because of the incident production of welding procedure Product fracture, causing instrument to stay in the body can not take out, the risk of injuring nerve root, dural sac.Surgical instrument acts on human body bone Bone, can generate loss to instrument, and 2 external coating of milling head of the utility model wear-resistant coating is conducive to extend milling head Service life.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of visualization bone milling cutter, including protection head (1), milling head (2), milling arbor (3) and milling cutter shank (4), the protection Head, milling head, milling arbor and milling cutter shank are sequentially connected integrated molding, and the milling arbor (3) is equipped with EXT scale mark (7), feature Be: the bone milling cutter is hollow structure, and the duct that backbone endoscope lens (10) can be made to pass through is equipped with from protection head to milling cutter shank (8);The inner wall in the duct is equipped with interior graduated scale, and the interior graduated scale is from protection head to 30~80mm of milling arbor direction signs It is long.
2. visualization bone milling cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bone milling cutter is equipped with holder (9), described Holder is sleeved on the outside of milling arbor (3), and the edge that holder is contacted with milling arbor is in turnup structure.
3. visualization bone milling cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the milling head (2) surface is provided with wear-resisting painting Layer.
4. visualization bone milling cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of the duct (8) is 6.0~7.0mm, Milling arbor (3) outer diameter is 8.0~10.0mm.
5. visualization bone milling cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the milling head (2) is left-hand screw shell type vertical milling Knife structure.
6. visualization bone milling cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bone milling cutter is equipped with swing handle (5), it is described Swing handle is equipped with antiskid bar (6), and the swing handle is coupled with milling cutter shank (4).
CN201821342914.6U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of visualization bone milling cutter Active CN209377668U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821342914.6U CN209377668U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of visualization bone milling cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821342914.6U CN209377668U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of visualization bone milling cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209377668U true CN209377668U (en) 2019-09-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821342914.6U Active CN209377668U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of visualization bone milling cutter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108992133A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-14 王鹏 A kind of visualization bone milling cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108992133A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-14 王鹏 A kind of visualization bone milling cutter

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210520

Address after: 050011 No. 389 East Zhongshan Road, Hebei, Shijiazhuang

Patentee after: Hebei Provincial Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine (the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of traditional Chinese Medicine)

Address before: 050011 Department of orthopedics, Hebei Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine, 389 Zhongshan East Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Wang Peng

TR01 Transfer of patent right