CN209376583U - A kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function, it includes frame main body, storage rack and clamping head, offers through-hole in the middle part of clamping head；Frame main body is provided with rotary cylinder, pushing block is provided on telescopic rod, it is set with flow guide sleeve outside, it is provided with side pressure baffle on flow guide sleeve, fixing seat is provided between flow guide sleeve and side pressure baffle, the bottom end of the arc scraper of two symmetrical obvolvent settings passes through shaft respectively and is movably connected with fixing seat, compressed spring is provided between arc scraper and fixing seat, it is provided with extrusion lug in scraper area, the enzymatic vessel of linking slope surface is provided in frame main body, enzymatic vessel is made of filter chamber and stir chamber；Stirring blade is provided in stir chamber.Extraction element mucous membrane yield is high, it is possible to prevente effectively from causing breakage to small intestine itself, the mucus after scraping can realize automation filtering, enzymolysis processing, and high degree of automation advantageously reduces the labor intensity of worker, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function

Technical field

The invention belongs to biological medicines to extract field, the in particular to dress that a kind of pair of chitterlings inner wall mucous membrane is scraped It sets, specially a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function.

Background technique

Heparin sodium is a kind of anticoagulant, and for the clinical history for having more than 50 years so far, prolonged application does not wane.It uses extensively In treatment acute myocardial infarction, virus hepatitis shares the curative effect that can increase to hepatitis B with ribonucleic acid, cooperates chemotherapy, The transfer for preventing cancer cell is also helped, furthermore heparin sodium can suppress the condensation of blood, for preventing thrombosis, in drop blood It also has certain effect in terms of rouge and enhancement immune function of human body.Heparin sodium production notch is very big, and supply falls short of demand for product, by China The fashionable many countries of America and Europe of the heparin sodium of outlet, earn foreign exchange in year more than 1000 Wan Meiyuan, and every 2000 chitterlings processing casing glues Film can produce 1 kilogram of heparin sodium, be worth 2200 yuan or so.

Heparin sodium, generally can be by process such as postcibal diarrhea, enzymatic hydrolysis, filter residue, elution and precipitatings in production.Wherein postcibal diarrhea Process refer to and scrape off the mucous membrane in chitterlings, as the base stock for extracting heparin sodium.Currently, generally using people Work postcibal diarrhea, under efficiency is very low.In order to improve efficiency, the utility model patent of CN206275061U was once disclosed in the prior art A kind of for producing the archenteron-scrapping machine of heparin sodium product, including pedestal, pedestal left part is equipped with vertical support frame, right on the upside of the pedestal Title is set there are two supporting table, and pedestal upside offers the first opening up slippage slot, and the first sliding is equipped in the first slippage slot Block offers the first horizontal tapped through hole on the first slipping block, and passing through in the first tapped through hole has the first threaded rod, and first Threaded rod is erected at the both ends of the first slippage slot, and the first threaded rod passes through the right side setting of pedestal, the right end of the first threaded rod It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, support rod is fixed on the upside of first slipping block, post upper fixation is set There is lower scraping plate；The device can effectively solve the processing to hair intestines, but appoint when having the following deficiencies: 1, scraping, and small intestine needs people Work or machine are cut off, then small intestine is placed in archenteron-scrapping machine and is scraped, and the chitterlings cut off in this way can only be used to cut substantially It is broken edible, it can not be used to be set with sausage, cause to waste；2, the mucus after scraping needs artificial separately progress follow-up process operation, Cannot achieve integral type processing, the labor intensity of worker is bigger, and it is complicated for operation, it is easy to appear mistake.

Summary of the invention

It, should the purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, provide a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function Extraction element mucous membrane yield is high, it is possible to prevente effectively from causing breakage to small intestine itself, the mucus after scraping can realize automation Filtering, enzymolysis processing, high degree of automation advantageously reduce the labor intensity of worker, improve production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of scraping with heparin mucus processing function System, it includes frame main body, which is characterized in that storage rack and clamping head, the clamping head are provided in the frame main body Middle part offer through-hole；The bottom of the frame main body is provided with the rotary cylinder that telescopic rod can be stretched out to through-hole, described to stretch Sliding slot is offered on contracting bar, the interior axis direction along the telescopic rod of the sliding slot is provided with sliding block, is provided on the sliding block The ear mount outwardly protruded, the ear mount pass through the hinged arc pressuring plate of resilient key, are provided on telescopic rod and push arc pressuring plate in institute State the pushing block moved on sliding slot；Flow guide sleeve is set with outside the telescopic rod, there are two side pressure baffle, institutes for setting on the flow guide sleeve It states and is provided with fixing seat in the scraper area between flow guide sleeve and side pressure baffle, the bottom end point of the arc scraper of two symmetrical obvolvent settings It is not movably connected by shaft and fixing seat, the top of two arc scrapers is drawn close to telescopic rod center respectively, each arc scraper It is provided with compressed spring between fixing seat, is provided with extrusion lug in the scraper area, the first of the extrusion lug Contact is resisted against at the curved opening of the arc scraper, the second contact stretch out between side pressure baffle and telescopic rod there are In gap；When the end of the telescopic rod is located at the upper end in scraper area, head and telescopic rod outer wall are scraped in arc scraper end Separation, when the telescopic rod is moved down along axis, head is scraped in the work of compressed spring and extrusion lug in arc scraper end With lower to axis obvolvent；The enzymatic vessel of linking slope surface is provided in the frame main body, the enzymatic vessel is by filter chamber and stirring Chamber composition, middle part is provided with thermal baffle, and connection filter chamber and stir chamber are offered on the thermal baffle unloads fluid apertures, institute The lower end for stating enzymatic vessel is provided with discharging cylinder, and the push rod of the discharging cylinder protrudes into stir chamber and filter chamber, and in filter chamber It is interior to be equipped with the bar core that stir chamber is flowed into for controlling mucus；Stirring blade and discharge port are provided in the stir chamber, it is described Stirring blade passes through rotation axis connection stirring motor.

Further, deflector hole, slope surface and arc in the fixing seat are provided between the fixing seat and flow guide sleeve The exterior arc surface of scraper is mutually connected.

Further, the telescopic rod end point is provided with anti-slop serrations.

Further, the extrusion lug is rubber material.

Further, having heaters is set in the side wall of the stir chamber, and the heater is electrically connected control cabinet.

Further, filter screen is provided in the filter chamber, the mesh size of the filter screen is 90~100 mesh.

Further, the clamping head is made of introduction part, compressed part, interconnecting piece and fixed part, the interconnecting piece with Reset spring is connected between frame main body, introduction part is smooth semicircular structure, is provided with phase in fixed part and frame main body The magnetic block mutually cooperated.

Further, the storage rack is sector structure, and the center point is fixed with the column inside storage rack, in It is hinged at least two filter boxes on column inside storage rack, offers filter hole on the filter box plate, on the storage rack It is additionally provided with feeding inlet and drainage hole.

Further, spray head is provided in the storage rack, the spray head connects pond, the filter by branch pipe Pull ring is provided on box.

The invention has the benefit that

1. apparatus of the present invention are clamped chitterlings head using clamping head, it is inserted into chitterlings by the head of telescopic rod, Retraction carries out flange to chitterlings, prevents small intestine from falling off while flange, and setting arc pressuring plate is clamped small intestine, Mucous membrane scraping is carried out to chitterlings in turn-up process；Extraction element mucous membrane yield is high, it is possible to prevente effectively to small intestine itself Breakage is caused, the mucus after scraping can realize automation filtering, enzymolysis processing, and high degree of automation advantageously reduces worker's Labor intensity improves production efficiency.

2. the top of liang arc scraper is drawn close to telescopic rod center respectively, it is respectively provided between each arc scraper and fixing seat There is compressed spring, extrusion lug is provided in the scraper area, the first contact of the extrusion lug is resisted against the arc At the curved opening of scraper, the second contact stretch out between side pressure baffle and telescopic rod there are gap in；In this way Setting, it is possible to prevente effectively from arc scraper is close to always telescopic rod, to improve the service life of arc scraper, the adaptive power of scraper Fitting, can sufficiently scrape small intestine inner wall, and will not damage to small intestine.

3. the mucous membrane after striking is flowed out from exterior arc surface and slope surface or deflector hole, into enzymatic vessel, through the preliminary mistake of filter screen After filter, gather materials in filter chamber, prevents from impacting the mucus digested.

4. the device is digested in stir chamber, mucus can be made to carry out uniform stirring in sealed volume, avoided Under the condition of high temperature, the foul smell produced is directly distributed in air.

5. anti-slop serrations can increase friction, the small intestine before clamping is avoided directly to fall off.

6. the introduction part of smooth semicircular structure, by pressing clamping head, cooperates conducive to manually small intestine is inserted in Magnetic block the compressed part of press head is fitted in frame main body, realize that structure is simple to the compression of small intestine, it is easy to operate, To the of less demanding of user.

7. designing two rotary filter boxes in storage rack, it is ensured that the humidity of chitterlings, and facilitate feeding, simultaneously It can also be used to store a certain amount of chitterlings, save the time that dress of running back and forth takes chitterlings.

8. apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, service performance is good, easy to operate, saves labour, is suitable for continuous operation production.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is agent structure schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that telescopic rod connects arc pressuring plate.

Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 2 at A.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping head.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that arc pressuring plate enters side pressure baffle.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of arc scraper.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of storage rack.

Fig. 8 is the overlooking structure diagram for filtering box expansion.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of enzymatic vessel.

Label character described in figure indicates are as follows: 1, frame main body；2, storage rack；3, pond；4, branch pipe；5, spray head；6, Clamping head；7, reset spring；8, deflector hole；9, telescopic rod；10, pushing block；11, sliding block；12, ear mount；13, resilient key；14, arc Pressing plate；15, fixing seat；16, side pressure baffle；17, scraper area；18, extrusion lug；19, arc scraper；20, shaft；21, it compresses Spring；22, flow guide sleeve；23, rotary cylinder；24, column；25, box is filtered；26, filter hole；27, drainage hole；28, enzymatic vessel；29, Filter screen；30, stirring blade；31, stirring motor；32, discharge port；33, discharging cylinder；34, push rod；35, thermal baffle；36, Heater；37, bar core；180, the first contact；182, the second contact；201, feeding inlet；251, pull ring；281, filter chamber；282, Stir chamber；351, fluid apertures is unloaded；601, through-hole；602, introduction part；603, compressed part；604, interconnecting piece；605, fixed part；901, prevent Slip teeth；902, sliding slot.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.

As shown in figs. 1-9, specific structure of the invention are as follows: it includes frame main body 1, which is characterized in that the rack Storage rack 2 and clamping head 6 are provided in main body 1, the middle part of the clamping head 6 offers through-hole 601；The frame main body 1 Bottom is provided with the rotary cylinder 23 that telescopic rod 9 can be stretched out to through-hole 601, offers sliding slot 902 on the telescopic rod 9, described Axis direction in sliding slot 902 along the telescopic rod 9 is provided with sliding block 11, is provided with the ear mount outwardly protruded on the sliding block 11 12, the ear mount 12 passes through the hinged arc pressuring plate 14 of resilient key 13, is provided on telescopic rod 9 and pushes arc pressuring plate 14 in the cunning The pushing block 10 moved on slot 902；Flow guide sleeve 22 is set with outside the telescopic rod 9, there are two side pressures for setting on the flow guide sleeve 22 Baffle 16 is provided with fixing seat 15, two symmetrical obvolvents settings in the scraper area 17 between the flow guide sleeve 22 and side pressure baffle 16 The bottom end of arc scraper 19 pass through shaft 20 respectively and be movably connected with fixing seat 15, the top of two arc scrapers 19 is respectively to stretching 9 center of contracting bar is drawn close, and is provided with compressed spring 21 between each arc scraper 19 and fixing seat 15, in the scraper area 17 It is provided with extrusion lug 18, the first contact 180 of the extrusion lug 18 is resisted against at the curved opening of the arc scraper 19, Second contact 181 stretch out between side pressure baffle 16 and telescopic rod 9 there are gap in；The end of the telescopic rod 9 is located at When the upper end in scraper area 17, the head of scraping of 19 end of arc scraper is separated with 9 outer wall of telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod 9 is along axial direction When lower mobile, head is scraped under the action of compressed spring 21 and extrusion lug 18 to axis obvolvent in 19 end of arc scraper； The enzymatic vessel 28 of linking slope surface is provided in the frame main body 1, the enzymatic vessel 28 is by filter chamber 281 and 282 groups of stir chamber At middle part is provided with thermal baffle 35, and connection filter chamber 281 is offered on the thermal baffle 35 and stir chamber 282 is unloaded Fluid apertures 351, the lower end of the enzymatic vessel 28 are provided with discharging cylinder 33, and the push rod 34 of the discharging cylinder 33 protrudes into stir chamber 282 and filter chamber 281, and in being equipped with the bar core 37 for flowing into stir chamber 282 for controlling mucus in filter chamber 281；The stirring Stirring blade 30 and discharge port 32 are provided in chamber 282, the stirring blade 30 passes through rotation axis connection stirring motor 31.

Preferably, deflector hole 8 is provided between the fixing seat 15 and flow guide sleeve 22, the slope surface in the fixing seat 15 with The exterior arc surface of arc scraper 19 is mutually connected.

Preferably, 9 end point of telescopic rod is provided with anti-slop serrations 901.

Preferably, the extrusion lug 18 is rubber material.

Preferably, having heaters 36 is set in the side wall of the stir chamber 282, and the heater 36 is electrically connected control Case.

Preferably, filter screen 29 is provided in the filter chamber 281, the mesh size of the filter screen 29 is 90~100 Mesh.

Preferably, the clamping head 6 is made of introduction part 602, compressed part 603, interconnecting piece 604 and fixed part 605, described Interconnecting piece 604 and frame main body 1 between be connected with reset spring 7, introduction part 602 is smooth semicircular structure, fixed part 605 With mutually matched magnetic block is provided in frame main body 1.

Preferably, the storage rack 2 is sector structure, and the center point is fixed with the column 24 inside storage rack 2, It is hinged at least two filter boxes 25 on column 24 inside storage rack 2, offers filter hole 26, institute on 25 bottom plate of filter box It states and is additionally provided with feeding inlet 201 and drainage hole 27 on storage rack 2.

Preferably, spray head 5 is provided in the storage rack 2, the spray head 5 connects pond 3 by branch pipe 4, described Filter box 25 on be provided with pull ring 151.

When specifically used: rotation filter box 25 picks up small intestine, small intestine head set is attached in clamping head 6, Manual press clamps First 6, small intestine is clamped, starts rotary cylinder 23, small intestine is sleeved on telescopic rod 9, after certain position, starts to bounce back, Pushing block 10 pushes sliding block 11 to decline, and arc pressuring plate 14 is under the action of side pressure baffle 16, to the small intestine for being fitted in 9 end of telescopic rod It clamps, in the process, since extrusion lug 18 is resisted against on 9 outer wall of telescopic rod, arc scraper 19 scrapes head and stretches Bar 9 is in discrete state, and when the end of telescopic rod 9 is located at 18 lower end of extrusion lug, the head of scraping of 19 end of arc scraper exists To axis obvolvent under the action of compressed spring 21 and extrusion lug 18, small intestine inner wall mucous membrane is scraped, finally, rotary extension Bar 9, arc pressuring plate 14 are unfolded under the action of natural resiliency pin 13, manually lift clamping head 6, small intestine is pulled, rotary pneumatic Cylinder is back to initial position, and the mucous membrane liquid of scraping flows into enzymatic hydrolysis from the exterior arc surface and slope surface of arc scraper 19 or from deflector hole 8 In tank 28.

After 29 primary filtration of filter screen, start discharging cylinder 33, pushes push rod 34 that will unload fluid apertures 351 and open, mucus Mixture enters stir chamber 282, and sodium hydroxide solution is added at this time and adjusts pH value to 8.5, be added protease be warming up to 45 DEG C~ 50 DEG C, constant temperature for a period of time after, continuously add sodium hydroxide solution for PH and be adjusted to 9.5, and be heated at high temperature, at the same start stirring electricity Machine 31 carries out uniform stirring to solution, finally flows out from discharge port 32, carry out precipitating filtering.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.

Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function, it includes frame main body (1), which is characterized in that the machine It is provided with storage rack (2) and clamping head (6) on frame body (1), offers through-hole (601) in the middle part of the clamping head (6)；It is described The bottom of frame main body (1) is provided with the rotary cylinder (23) that telescopic rod (9) can be stretched out to through-hole (601), the telescopic rod (9) On offer sliding slot (902), the axis direction in the sliding slot (902) along the telescopic rod (9) is provided with sliding block (11), described The ear mount (12) outwardly protruded is provided on sliding block (11), the ear mount (12) passes through resilient key (13) hinged arc pressuring plate (14), the pushing block (10) for pushing arc pressuring plate (14) to move on the sliding slot (902) is provided on telescopic rod (9)；It is described to stretch It is set with flow guide sleeve (22) outside contracting bar (9), there are two side pressure baffle (16), the flow guide sleeves for setting on the flow guide sleeve (22) (22) it is provided with fixing seat (15) in the scraper area (17) between side pressure baffle (16), the arc scraper of two symmetrical obvolvent settings (19) bottom end passes through shaft (20) respectively and is movably connected with fixing seat (15), and the top of two arc scrapers (19) is respectively to flexible Bar (9) center is drawn close, and compressed spring (21) is provided between each arc scraper (19) and fixing seat (15), in the scraper It is provided in area (17) extrusion lug (18), the first contact (180) of the extrusion lug (18) is resisted against the arc scraper (19) at curved opening, the second contact (181) stretch out between side pressure baffle (16) and telescopic rod (9) there are gap In；When the end of the telescopic rod (9) is located at the upper end in scraper area (17), arc scraper (19) end scrapes head and stretches The separation of bar (9) outer wall, when the telescopic rod (9) moves down along axis, head is scraped in compression bullet in arc scraper (19) end To axis obvolvent under the action of spring (21) and extrusion lug (18)；The enzymatic hydrolysis of linking slope surface is provided on the frame main body (1) Tank (28), the enzymatic vessel (28) are made of filter chamber (281) and stir chamber (282), and middle part is provided with thermal baffle (35), institute Connection filter chamber (281) is offered on the thermal baffle (35) stated and stir chamber (282) unloads fluid apertures (351), the enzymatic vessel (28) lower end is provided with discharging cylinder (33), and the push rod (34) of the discharging cylinder (33) protrudes into stir chamber (282) and filtering Chamber (281), and in the interior bar core (37) being equipped with for controlling mucus inflow stir chamber (282) of filter chamber (281)；The stir chamber (282) stirring blade (30) and discharge port (32) are provided in, the stirring blade (30) passes through rotation axis connection stirring electricity Machine (31).

2. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described solid It is provided between reservation (15) and flow guide sleeve (22) deflector hole (8), the slope surface on the fixing seat (15) and arc scraper (19) Exterior arc surface be mutually connected.

3. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Telescopic rod (9) end point is provided with anti-slop serrations (901).

4. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Extrusion lug (18) is rubber material.

5. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to stir It mixes in the side wall of chamber (282) and having heaters (36) is set, the heater (36) is electrically connected control cabinet.

6. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mistake It is provided with filter screen (29) in filter chamber (281), the mesh size of the filter screen (29) is 90~100 mesh.

7. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the folder Tight head (6) is made of introduction part (602), compressed part (603), interconnecting piece (604) and fixed part (605), the interconnecting piece (604) it is connected between frame main body (1) reset spring (7), introduction part (602) is smooth semicircular structure, fixed part (605) and in frame main body (1) it is provided with mutually matched magnetic block.

8. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Storage rack (2) is sector structure, and the center point is fixed with the column (24) internal through storage rack (2), internal in storage rack (2) Column (24) on be hinged at least two filter boxes (25), offered filter hole (26) on filter box (25) bottom plate, it is described to deposit It puts and is additionally provided with feeding inlet (201) and drainage hole (27) on frame (2).

9. a kind of scraping system with heparin mucus processing function according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described to deposit It puts in frame (2) and is provided with spray head (5), the spray head (5) connects pond (3) by branch pipe (4), on the filter box (25) It is provided with pull ring (151).