CN209370384U - A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer - Google Patents

A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209370384U
CN209370384U CN201822013394.0U CN201822013394U CN209370384U CN 209370384 U CN209370384 U CN 209370384U CN 201822013394 U CN201822013394 U CN 201822013394U CN 209370384 U CN209370384 U CN 209370384U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
wave producer
flexbile gear
flexbile
deformations
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CN201822013394.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶骏绅
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Suzhou Humeng Transmission Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Kunshan Yuanyansheng Transmission Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of interior tooth harmonic reducers comprising: flexbile gear, the flexbile gear are provided with interior teeth portion;Firm gear, the firm gear are provided with outer toothed portion;Wave producer, the wave producer are provided with deformations, and the deformations squeeze flexbile gear deformation on flexbile gear surface and outer toothed portion and interior teeth portion part is made to engage connection, and the wave producer is connect with input terminal;And shell, accommodating space is provided in the shell, the flexbile gear, firm gear and wave producer is provided in the accommodating space, the flexbile gear and firm gear are connect with shell and output end respectively.The processing of the utility model part is relatively easy, and assembling difficulty is small, and running precision is good.

Description

A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer
Technical field
The utility model relates to retarder fields, and in particular to a kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer.
Background technique
Harmonic gear reducer is a kind of deceleration device, is traditionally mainly made of three basic building blocks: internal circular spline, External tooth flexbile gear and the oval wave producer for making flexbile gear generation radial deformation, wherein be also equipped between flexbile gear and wave producer soft Property bearing, is improved service life with reducing friction;
Before unassembled, flexbile gear and its inner hole are rounded, after wave producer is packed into the inner hole of flexbile gear, due to wave producer For ellipse, flexible bearing and flexbile gear are supportted into ovalisation, force flexbile gear in the external tooth and firm gear internal tooth of elliptical long axis direction It is at a fully engaged, it is then disengaged from the tooth of short-axis direction, the difference of remaining tooth view flexbile gear rotary position everywhere or is in " engaging-in " state, or it is in " nibbling out " state.
Above-mentioned traditional harmonic gear reducer is that one kind is pushed up outward with wave producer ellipse, makes flexible bearing and flexbile gear shape The structure of change, in assembling, flexible bearing needs to fill in inside flexbile gear and struts flexbile gear from inside, and assembling gimmick is improper When, flexbile gear has damaged risk, and due to the difference of machining accuracy, it is larger to assemble difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer, part processing is relatively easy, It is relatively small to assemble difficulty, and running precision is good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer comprising:
Flexbile gear, the flexbile gear are provided with interior teeth portion;
Firm gear, the firm gear are provided with outer toothed portion, and the firm gear is connect with output end;
Wave producer, the wave producer are provided with deformations, and the deformations, which squeeze flexbile gear deformation on flexbile gear surface, to be made Outer toothed portion and the engagement connection of interior teeth portion part are obtained, the wave producer is connect with input terminal;And
Shell is provided with accommodating space in the shell, the flexbile gear, firm gear and Bo Fa is provided in the accommodating space Raw device, the flexbile gear are connect with shell.
Further, the wave producer is hollow structure, and the deformations are the ellipse being arranged in inside wave producer Inner wall is provided with flexible bearing between the wave producer and flexbile gear.
Further, the deformations include two extruding roller portions being oppositely arranged, and the extruding roller portion includes roller, institute Roller is stated to be arranged on wave producer.
Further, the input terminal includes being arranged on the rotor and setting on the inner wall of the housing on wave producer surface Stator, the stator and rotor engagement drive wave producer rotation.
Further, the input terminal includes power source, is provided with gear drive between the power source and wave producer Component.
A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer comprising:
Flexbile gear, the flexbile gear are provided with interior teeth portion, and the flexbile gear is connect with output end;
Firm gear, the firm gear are provided with outer toothed portion;
Wave producer, the wave producer are provided with deformations, and the deformations, which squeeze flexbile gear deformation on flexbile gear surface, to be made Outer toothed portion and the engagement connection of interior teeth portion part are obtained, the wave producer is connect with input terminal;And
Shell is provided with accommodating space in the shell, the flexbile gear, firm gear and Bo Fa is provided in the accommodating space Raw device, the firm gear are connect with shell.
Further, the wave producer is hollow structure, and the deformations are the ellipse being arranged in inside wave producer Inner wall is provided with flexible bearing between the wave producer and flexbile gear.
Further, the deformations include two extruding roller portions being oppositely arranged, and the extruding roller portion includes roller, institute Roller is stated to be arranged on wave producer.
Further, the input terminal includes being arranged on the rotor and setting on the inner wall of the housing on wave producer surface Stator, the stator and rotor engagement drive wave producer rotation.
Further, the input terminal includes power source, is provided with gear drive between the power source and wave producer Component.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model is worked by the way of carrying out compressional deformation inwardly outside flexbile gear, after extruding, is located at short axle On flexbile gear interior teeth portion can be engaged with the outer toothed portion of firm gear, due to being the engagement of short-axis direction, compare the engagement of long axis direction More teeth quantity can be engaged, running accuracy and carrying torsion are greatly improved;
2, the wave producer of the utility model is arranged in outer layer, therefore can have more elastic changeable power source input side Formula;
3, flexbile gear is internal tooth arrangement, and design is more elastic, and processing is easier, and is especially suitable for plastic injection, can be greatly reduced and add Work cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in the utility model with the overall structure diagram of the firm gear way of output;
Fig. 2 is structural blast schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the utility model firm gear export structure in conjunction with motor;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment schematic diagram in the utility model firm gear export structure in conjunction with gear-driven assembly;
Fig. 5 is another embodiment schematic diagram in the utility model firm gear export structure in conjunction with gear-driven assembly;
Fig. 6 is in the utility model with the overall structure diagram of the flexbile gear way of output;
Fig. 7 is structural blast schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram in the utility model flexbile gear export structure in conjunction with motor;
Fig. 9 is the embodiment schematic diagram in the utility model flexbile gear export structure in conjunction with gear-driven assembly;
Figure 10 is another embodiment schematic diagram in the utility model flexbile gear export structure in conjunction with gear-driven assembly;
Figure 11 is the utility model elliptical wave generator architecture combination diagram.
Figure label explanation: 1, flexbile gear;11, interior teeth portion;2, firm gear;21, outer toothed portion;3, output end;4, wave producer; 41, deformations;411, roller;412, mounting base;413, oval inner wall;414, flexible bearing;5, shell;6, rotor;7, stator; 8, power source;9, gear-driven assembly.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art The utility model may be better understood and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as the restriction to the utility model.
Shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of the interior tooth harmonic reducer of the utility model, including flexbile gear 1, firm gear 2 With wave producer 4;Flexbile gear 1 has interior teeth portion 11, and teeth are arranged behind 1 inside of flexbile gear, so that design is more elastic, processing is more held Easily, it is especially suitable for plastic injection, die cost expense reduces, the flexbile gear 1 product quality essence that cost can be greatly reduced, and prepare Degree greatly improves;Firm gear 2 has outer toothed portion 21, and firm gear 2 is connect with output end 3 herein, passes through 2 output power of firm gear;Wave occurs Device 4 is provided with deformations 41, and deformations 41 squeeze 1 deformation of flexbile gear on the surface of flexbile gear 1, i.e., from squeezing inwardly outside, firm gear 2 is arranged Inside flexbile gear 1, so that outer toothed portion 21 and the engagement connection of 11 part of interior teeth portion, the position of engagement is located at the short axle position after deformation It sets, the contact area between the flexbile gear 1 at short axle and firm gear 2 is the largest, therefore the engagement quantity between opposite teeth is also At most, running accuracy is greatly improved;Wave producer 4 is connect with input terminal, provides input power.Wave producer 4 is mainly used for driving Dynamic deformations 41 move, therefore wave producer 4 is ring set structure, or supporting structure etc..
Above-mentioned flexbile gear 1, firm gear 2 and wave producer 4 is fitted in the accommodating space of shell 5, flexbile gear 1 and shell 5 connections, do not rotate;Flexbile gear 1 can be fixed on shell 5, can also be integrally formed and be made with shell 5.
In use, input power drives wave producer 4 to rotate, the rotation of wave producer 4 can squeeze flexbile gear 1, So that 1 deformation of flexbile gear and generate power, due to flexbile gear 1 be it is fixed, be able to drive the rotation of firm gear 2, reach output effect;
Wave producer 4 in the present embodiment can be hollow structure, and the inner wall of hollow structure is circle, and deformations 41 are installed On circular inner wall;It is formed with the extruding roller portion that wherein deformations 41 are oppositely arranged from two, squeezing roller portion includes roller 411, roller 411 is fixed on circular inner wall;Wherein roller 411 can be two, and stability is high when extruding, and roller 411 during installation, and fluting can be directly carried out on circular inner wall and is embedded, can also be first mounted in mounting base 412, then Mounting base 412 is fixed on circular inner wall;
Circular inner wall internal diameter is greater than the outer diameter in flexbile gear 1, and two spacing squeezed between roller portion are less than in flexbile gear 1 Outer diameter, when wave producer 4 and flexbile gear 1 assemble, two extruding roller portions can squeeze flexbile gear 1, so that 1 shape of flexbile gear Become, the flexbile gear 1 of deformation has deformation space since circular inner wall internal diameter is big, reaches deformation effects, herein two compression rollers The position of portion's compressional deformation is minor axis location.Flexbile gear 1 after deformation can be engaged with 2 part of firm gear, operating engagement and Deceleration principle is identical as conventional harmonic, but compared with conventional harmonic, also has higher precision, higher reduction ratio and part are few Characteristic.
And since flexbile gear 1 is located at outside portion, and flexible bearing 414 can not be used, therefore assemble more than conventional harmonic It is easy, oval wave producer 4 is avoided to be not easy the case where being packed into flexbile gear 1, reduce and can avoid to lead to asking for the rupture of flexbile gear 1 because of assembling Topic, also reduces production cost.Flexible bearing 414 can also be exempted simultaneously, the type change of flexible bearing 414 is not present, and reduces energy Loss, improves efficiency.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, in one embodiment, input terminal includes that the rotor 6 on 4 surface of wave producer is arranged in and sets Set the stator 7 on 5 inner wall of shell, stator 7 and the cooperation of rotor 6 drive wave producer 4 to rotate, by the structure of this retarder with The structure of motor merges, and simplifies with structure, is capable of the effect of integration production preparation, effectively reduces overall volume.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in one embodiment, input terminal includes power source 8, power source 8 and wave producer 4 it Between be provided with gear-driven assembly, by gear drive, achieve the effect that input power, including ordinary gear transmission, snail Bar transmission, Bevel Gear Transmission etc., and belt transmissioning mode can also be used.
Therefore the design of the utility model more has so that wave producer 4 has more elastic changeable 8 input mode of power source It is laid out and uses conducive to user's diversification.
It is another interior tooth harmonic reducer embodiment of the utility model, with above-mentioned slot ripples shown in referring to figure 6 and figure 7 The difference of retarder is that the present embodiment is that firm gear 2 is connect with shell 5, and flexbile gear 1 is connect with output end 3;In use, input is dynamic Power drives wave producer 4 to rotate, and the rotation of wave producer 4 can squeeze flexbile gear 1, so that 1 deformation of flexbile gear and generating dynamic Power, due to firm gear 2 be it is fixed, flexbile gear 1 reaches output effect along 2 surface pivots of firm gear;
It is multiple input modes schematic diagram referring to shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, is closed by the structure of retarder and the structure of motor And simplified with structure, it is capable of the effect of integration production preparation, effectively reduces overall volume.By gear drive, reach defeated The effect for entering power including ordinary gear transmission, worm-drive, Bevel Gear Transmission etc., and can also be passed using belt Flowing mode.Therefore the design of the utility model more has so that wave producer 4 has more elastic changeable 8 input mode of power source Layout is used conducive to user's diversification.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in 1, the wave producer 4 in above-mentioned multiple embodiments can be hollow structure, and deformations 41 are to set The oval inner wall 413 inside wave producer 4 is set, flexible bearing 414 is provided between wave producer 4 and flexbile gear 1, by wave Flexible bearing 414 built in generator 4, flexbile gear 1 are also built on 414 inner ring surface of flexible bearing, and embedding structure reduces flexbile gear 1 Assembling difficulty, flexbile gear 1 is more easily installed, and flexbile gear 1 the problem of there is no be softened damage, inwardly squeeze be effectively ensured it is soft Take turns 1 mass.
Above embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the utility model, the guarantor of the utility model It is without being limited thereto to protect range.Those skilled in the art made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the utility model, It is within the protection scope of the utility model.The protection scope of the utility model is subject to claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer, characterized in that it comprises:
Flexbile gear, the flexbile gear are provided with interior teeth portion;
Firm gear, the firm gear are provided with outer toothed portion, and the firm gear is connect with output end;
Wave producer, the wave producer are provided with deformations, and the deformations make outer in the extruding flexbile gear deformation of flexbile gear surface Teeth portion and the engagement connection of interior teeth portion part, the wave producer are connect with input terminal;And
Shell is provided with accommodating space in the shell, and the flexbile gear, firm gear and wave are provided in the accommodating space and is occurred Device, the flexbile gear are connect with shell.
2. tooth harmonic reducer in as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wave producer is hollow structure, described Deformations are the oval inner wall being arranged in inside wave producer, are provided with flexible bearing between the wave producer and flexbile gear.
3. tooth harmonic reducer in as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the deformations include two and are oppositely arranged Roller portion is squeezed, the extruding roller portion includes roller, and the roller is arranged on wave producer.
4. tooth harmonic reducer in as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the input terminal includes being arranged in wave producer The rotor and the stator in setting on the inner wall of the housing on surface, the stator and rotor engagement drive wave producer rotation.
5. tooth harmonic reducer in as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the input terminal includes power source, described dynamic Gear-driven assembly is provided between power source and wave producer.
6. a kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer, characterized in that it comprises:
Flexbile gear, the flexbile gear are provided with interior teeth portion, and the flexbile gear is connect with output end;
Firm gear, the firm gear are provided with outer toothed portion;
Wave producer, the wave producer are provided with deformations, and the deformations make outer in the extruding flexbile gear deformation of flexbile gear surface Teeth portion and the engagement connection of interior teeth portion part, the wave producer are connect with input terminal;And
Shell is provided with accommodating space in the shell, and the flexbile gear, firm gear and wave are provided in the accommodating space and is occurred Device, the firm gear are connect with shell.
7. tooth harmonic reducer in as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the wave producer is hollow structure, described Deformations are the oval inner wall being arranged in inside wave producer, are provided with flexible bearing between the wave producer and flexbile gear.
8. tooth harmonic reducer in as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the deformations include two and are oppositely arranged Roller portion is squeezed, the extruding roller portion includes roller, and the roller is arranged on wave producer.
9. tooth harmonic reducer in as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the input terminal includes being arranged in wave producer The rotor and the stator in setting on the inner wall of the housing on surface, the stator and rotor engagement drive wave producer rotation.
10. tooth harmonic reducer in as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the input terminal includes power source, described dynamic Gear-driven assembly is provided between power source and wave producer.
CN201822013394.0U 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer Active CN209370384U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822013394.0U CN209370384U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822013394.0U CN209370384U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307048A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-05 昆山圆运升传动科技有限公司 A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer
CN113403919A (en) * 2021-05-22 2021-09-17 山东高速工程建设集团有限公司 High liquid limit soil filling compaction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307048A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-05 昆山圆运升传动科技有限公司 A kind of interior tooth harmonic reducer
CN113403919A (en) * 2021-05-22 2021-09-17 山东高速工程建设集团有限公司 High liquid limit soil filling compaction method

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210707

Address after: 215300 room 2, 33 Yuanfeng Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Humeng Transmission Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215316 room 103-a, building A1, 756 Kuntai Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: KUNSHAN YUANYUNSHENG TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right