CN209369243U - A kind of high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure - Google Patents
A kind of high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209369243U CN209369243U CN201821656525.0U CN201821656525U CN209369243U CN 209369243 U CN209369243 U CN 209369243U CN 201821656525 U CN201821656525 U CN 201821656525U CN 209369243 U CN209369243 U CN 209369243U
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- floor
- fire
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- plate
- floor layer
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to dalle field, in particular to the high-fire-resistance floor of a kind of multilayered structure, mainly make air bag instantaneous expansion by carrying out igniting to gas generator, to be pressed down against hermetic bag, scratch hermetic bag by the steel disc of lower section, lead to the upper surface for being spilled over to floor layer in the extinguishing material very short time in hermetic bag from through-hole, extinguishing material can be pushed into cover the floor at far place by the expansive force of air bag, realize the large area fire extinguishing in the short time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to dalle field, in particular to the high-fire-resistance floor of a kind of multilayered structure.
Background technique
As a kind of ornament materials, timber floor is used by people to decorate oneself household and workplace more and more,
Wood floors mainly include plank layer and the skin of paint coated on plank layer surface, and the wooden and paint of plank layer belongs to inflammable
Object, therefore this kind of floors are completely inflammable, once indoor generation fire, floor can be such that the intensity of a fire spreads quickly to the intensity of a fire is combustion-supporting,
Difficulty is increased to fighting, also shortens the time of escape, there is very big security risk.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure, it is main to wrap
Floor layer and fire-retardant mechanism are included,
Floor layer includes plank layer and the layer of varnish coated on plank layer upper surface；
Fire-retardant mechanism includes by left plate, right panel, foreboard, back plate, top plate in the fixed square being spliced in floor layer upper surface
The retarding chamber of shape shape, retarding chamber are set to the right end of floor layer upper surface and from the forward position of floor layer across to floor layer
Edge afterwards, wherein the lower edge of left plate is formed below left plate in connection retarding chamber room far from floor layer upper surface and floor layer
The strip through-hole of upper surface,
On the indoor floor layer upper surface of retarding chamber, it is arranged successively is provided with along the length direction of retarding chamber from front to back
The setting angle of several vertical steel discs, steel disc is perpendicular to left plate plate face or/and right panel plate face, and the interior of retarding chamber is additionally provided with
It is provided with the hermetic bag of extinguishing material, hermetic bag is support by steel disc far from indoor floor layer, and the interior of retarding chamber is located at close
It is equipped with air bag above envelope, further includes the gas generator being equipped with air bag in fire-retardant mechanism, by gas generator
Air bag instantaneous expansion can be made and being pressed down against hermetic bag scratches hermetic bag by steel disc by carrying out igniting, lead to the fire extinguishing in hermetic bag
Substance is spilled over to floor layer upper surface from strip through-hole.
As preferred: extinguishing material is water or dry powder fire extinguishing agent；
As preferred: air bag is connected with gas generator by the appendix with one-way ventilating function, gas generator
It is set on the outer wall of retarding chamber left plate, appendix passes through left plate and is connected simultaneously with air bag and gas generator；
As preferred: the forward position of floor layer, rear edge and left being respectively connected with the vertical baffle for being higher by floor layer upper surface along place；
As preferred: along consistent on height and position with edge on steel disc on strip through-hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (positive cross-sectional view) on the high-fire-resistance floor of the multilayered structure in the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the left view of attached drawing 1,
Wherein, 1-plank layer, 11- layer of varnish, 2- retarding chamber, 21- left plate, 22- right panel, 23- foreboard, 24- back plate, 25-
Top plate, 26- strip through-hole, 3-steel discs, 4- hermetic bag, 41-extinguishing materials, 5-air bags, 6-gas generators, 7-gas transmissions
Pipe, 8-vertical baffles.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that word "front", "rear", "left", "right" used in the description of the utility model refer to it is attached
Scheme the direction in (attached drawing 1 being primarily referred to as), word "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction of the heart.These are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning
Or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
As shown in Fig. 1, the high-fire-resistance floor of the utility model includes floor layer and fire-retardant mechanism,
Wherein, floor layer includes plank layer 1 and the layer of varnish 11 coated on 1 upper surface of plank layer, the forward position of floor layer, after
Edge and left the vertical baffle 8 for being higher by floor layer upper surface is respectively connected with along place；
Fire-retardant mechanism includes by left plate 21, right panel 22, foreboard 23, back plate 24, top plate 25 in the fixed spelling in floor layer upper surface
The retarding chamber 2 of rectangular shape made of connecing, retarding chamber 2 be set to the right end of floor layer upper surface and from the forward position of floor layer cross
Across to the rear edge of floor layer, wherein the lower edge of left plate 21 forms connection in the lower section of left plate 21 far from floor layer upper surface
In retarding chamber Room 2 with the strip through-hole 26 of floor layer upper surface,
On the indoor floor layer upper surface of retarding chamber 2, the length direction along retarding chamber 2 is arranged successively setting from front to back
Have several vertical steel discs 3 (such as attached drawing 2), the setting angle of steel disc 3 be perpendicular to 22 plate face of 21 plate face of left plate or/and right panel,
The upper edge of strip through-hole 26 and the upper edge of steel disc 3 are consistent on height and position, and the interior of retarding chamber 2, which is additionally provided with, to be provided with water and (go out
Fiery substance 41) hermetic bag 4, hermetic bag 4 is located at the top of steel disc 3 and the support by steel disc 3, the interior of retarding chamber 2 and is located at
Air bag 5 is equipped with above hermetic bag 4,
It further include the gas generator 6 being equipped with air bag 5 in fire-retardant mechanism, gas generator 7 is set to left plate 21
Left plate face on, gas generator 7 and the indoor air bag 5 of retarding chamber 2 pass through left plate 21 by one and have one-way ventilating function
The appendix 7 of energy connects.It can make 5 instantaneous expansion of air bag by lighting a fire to gas generator 6, as mentioned previously, due to
Retarding chamber 2 is that fixed splicing is finally to be pressed down against hermetic bag 4 after floor layer upper surface, therefore air bag 5 expand, and makes to seal
Bag 4 is scratched by the steel disc 3 of lower section, and the water in hermetic bag 4 is caused finally to be spilled over to the upper surface of floor layer from strip through-hole 26.
After comburant is fallen on floor, the intensity of a fire can be spread rapidly by the combustibility of timber after wood floors kindling,
It was found that the intensity of a fire reuses traditional artificial water receiving, there are hysteresis qualitys for the mode put out by water, even if using the giant of fire-fighting equipment
Put out a fire, the spray regime of hydraulic giant there is also locality,
In the structure of this programme, retarding chamber 2 and for water outlet strip through-hole 26 in floor layer upper surface forward position across
Expansion to rear edge, and air bag 5 is moment, can make the water in bag logical in a short period of time after crushing hermetic bag 4
It crosses strip through-hole 26 to be spilled over on floor completely, and the expansive force of air bag 5 can play booster action, the water in bag is pushed away to the left
To distant location, (on the basis of water is sufficient in hermetic bag 4) also can guarantee that water arrival will even if floor area is very big
Fire is put out by water；And the design based on strip through-hole 26, retarding chamber 2 be discharged after water be close to floor surface cover to the left it is past,
Some flare for being not easy to be noted of underneath pieces of furniture on floor can be put out by water together, realize the large area fire extinguishing in the short time.
Since hermetic bag 4 is located at the top of steel disc 3 and support by steel disc 3, by the upper edge of strip through-hole 26 and steel disc 3
Upper edge be set as consistent in height and position, it can be ensured that the hermetic bag 4 equipped with extinguishing material 41 stays in retarding chamber 2, so as to
When use；
Using steel disc 3 as the utensil for scratching hermetic bag 4, steel disc 3 is compared to blade without so sharp, multiple pieces of steel 3
Preferably support column hermetic bag 4 and it can ensure that hermetic bag 4 will not be scratched when air bag 5 is unexpanded, avoid extinguishing material 41
Invalid loss；
And it is higher by the vertical baffle 8 of floor layer upper surface in the forward position of floor layer, rear edge and left be respectively connected with along place, it can make
The water for fire extinguishing of spilling is confined in floor area, and water is avoided to be lost to the region on floor periphery, it can be achieved that catching fire on floor
Point is sufficiently put out by water, covers, in addition it can avoid erosion of the water to wallpaper, metope around floor；
Also dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be used instead of the water in the present embodiment as extinguishing material, dry-chemical fire extinguishing will not be to (not
Burn) floor causes to soak, be conducive to the service life on this part floor.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure, it is characterised in that: the high-fire-resistance floor includes floor layer and resistance
Combustion engine structure,
The floor layer includes plank layer (1) and the layer of varnish (11) for being coated on plank layer (1) upper surface；
The fire-retardant mechanism includes by left plate (21), right panel (22), foreboard (23), back plate (24), top plate (25) in describedly
The retarding chamber (2) of the fixed rectangular shape being spliced in plate layer upper surface, the retarding chamber (2) are set to table on the floor layer
The right end in face and from the forward position of the floor layer across the rear edge to the floor layer, wherein the lower edge of the left plate (21)
Retarding chamber (2) interior is connected to described far from the floor layer upper surface to be formed in the lower section of the left plate (21)
The strip through-hole (26) of plate layer upper surface,
On the indoor floor layer upper surface of the retarding chamber (2), from front to back along the length direction of the retarding chamber (2)
It is arranged successively and is provided with several vertical steel discs (3), the setting angle of the steel disc (3) is the plate perpendicular to the left plate (21)
The interior of the plate face of face or/and the right panel (22), the retarding chamber (2) is additionally provided with the hermetic bag for being provided with extinguishing material (41)
(4), the hermetic bag (4) is located at the top of the steel disc (3) and the support by the steel disc (3), the retarding chamber (2)
Interior, which is located above the hermetic bag (4), is equipped with air bag (5), further includes setting in the fire-retardant mechanism with the air bag (5) cooperation
The gas generator (6) set, by light a fire to the gas generator (6) can make the air bag (5) instantaneous expansion and to
Hermetic bag (4) described in lower extruding scratches the hermetic bag (4) by the steel disc (3), cause the extinguishing material (41) from
The upper surface of the floor layer is spilled over in the strip through-hole (26).
2. the high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extinguishing material (41) is
Water or dry powder fire extinguishing agent.
3. the high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air bag (5) and the gas
Body generator (6) is connected by the appendix (7) with one-way ventilating function, and the gas generator (6) is set to the left side
On the left plate face of plate (21), the appendix (7) passes through the left plate (21) and occurs simultaneously with the air bag (5) and the gas
Device (6) is connected.
4. the high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the forward position of the floor layer, after
Edge and left the vertical baffle (8) for being higher by the floor layer upper surface is respectively connected with along place.
5. the high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strip through-hole (26) it is upper
It is consistent on height and position along the upper edge with the steel disc (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821656525.0U CN209369243U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821656525.0U CN209369243U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209369243U true CN209369243U (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Family
ID=67838008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821656525.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209369243U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of high-fire-resistance floor of multilayered structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209369243U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111529997A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-14 | 龙岩市御安行智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent flame-retardant floor in carriage |
| CN112796412A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-14 | 许昌学院 | Fireproof steel structure for building |
| CN113250414A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-13 | 湖北新成萃腾新材料有限公司 | Graphite paint liquid, flame-retardant wood floor filled with graphite paint liquid and indoor geothermal structure |
| WO2022222584A1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-27 | 安徽伊法拉电气股份有限公司 | Novel cable explosion-proof box |
| CN116001715A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-25 | 重庆赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 | Integrated active safety system |
-
2018
- 2018-10-12 CN CN201821656525.0U patent/CN209369243U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111529997A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-14 | 龙岩市御安行智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent flame-retardant floor in carriage |
| CN112796412A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-14 | 许昌学院 | Fireproof steel structure for building |
| WO2022222584A1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-27 | 安徽伊法拉电气股份有限公司 | Novel cable explosion-proof box |
| CN113250414A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-13 | 湖北新成萃腾新材料有限公司 | Graphite paint liquid, flame-retardant wood floor filled with graphite paint liquid and indoor geothermal structure |
| CN116001715A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-25 | 重庆赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 | Integrated active safety system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190910 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |