CN209365001U - A kind of engineering soil embodiment field modification device - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of engineering soil embodiment field modification device, it is related to a kind of situ modified processing unit of the soil body.The utility model is in order to solve existing powder-modified processing soil processing there are filling construction complexity, and after every layer of engineering soil body paves, modified powder material can not uniformly be sowed along the face of paving, and there are ineffective problems.The native malaxation device of stablizing of the utility model is mounted on the lower end that case is sowed in powder body material metering, it draws vehicle body and stablizes and connected between native malaxation device by traction component, the tractor power transmission shaft other end, which imparts power to, stablizes native malaxation device, imparts power to powder body material metering and sows case and carry out powder body material by stablizing native malaxation device and sows.It realizes and is uniformly sowed along the engineering soil body face that paves after a variety of powder body materials precisely measure, and realize the engineering soil body and the uniform mix of modified powder material in every paving layer, to promote being substantially improved for powder body material Modified soil body construction efficiency and construction quality.The utility model is for soil body modification and earthwork construction.

Description

A kind of engineering soil embodiment field modification device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of situ modified processing units of soil body, and in particular to a kind of to fill out in soil body modification and the earthwork Build integrate used in site operation powder body material measure, pave, the device of powder body material and soil body mix function, belong to Soil body modification and earthwork construction technical field.

Background technique

In traffic, Water Resources Domain infrastructure construction, need to carry out a large amount of earthwork construction.Wherein, the soil body is used in construction It generally requires the materials such as admixture cement, lime and flyash to be modified, just can ensure that soil body Physical and mechanical properties meet engineering It is required that.The earthwork is generally first accumulated by the mix of the soil body and modified powder material in engineering at present, is claimed according to the volume of the earthwork Modified powder material is measured, is then added in mound, mix is carried out using equipment such as backacters, then transports scene to and spread out Paving uses.This operation is mixed and stirred cubic metre of earth method and is used from exploiting to filling, and needs by stacking, mix operation for several times, technique Very complicated.

In conclusion there are filling construction complexity for existing powder-modified processing soil processing, after every layer of engineering soil body paves, Modified powder material can not uniformly be sowed along the face of paving, and there are ineffective problems.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve existing powder-modified processing soil processing, there are filling construction complexity, often After the layer engineering soil body paves, modified powder material can not uniformly be sowed along the face of paving, and there are ineffective problems, in turn A kind of engineering soil embodiment field modification device is provided.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of engineering soil embodiment field modification device, including draws vehicle body and lead Draw vehicle power transmission shaft, tractor power transmission shaft is connect with the end of traction vehicle body, it further includes traction component, powder body material Metering sows case and stablizes native malaxation device, stablizes soil malaxation device and is mounted on the lower end that case is sowed in powder body material metering, draws vehicle body It is connect between native malaxation device by traction component with stablizing, the other end of tractor power transmission shaft, which imparts power to, stablizes soil Malaxation device imparts power to powder body material metering and sows case and carry out powder body material by stablizing native malaxation device and sows；

To sow case include cabinet for powder body material metering, it further include multiple groups metered amount adjust unit, multiple sprocket wheels, chain, Multiple adjusting knob components and power source, are separated into multiple warehouses in cabinet, along the length of cabinet on the lower end surface of each warehouse Direction equidistantly opens up the mouth of sowing of multiple strips, and the lower end of each warehouse is equipped with a Sets of Measurement amount and adjusts unit, and every group The same side end that metered amount adjusts unit is mounted on a sprocket wheel, is connected between multiple sprocket wheels by chain, every Sets of Measurement The end side that amount adjusts unit is mounted on adjusting knob component, and power source adjusts unit with a wherein Sets of Measurement amount and connects It connects, each intracorporal powder in storehouse adjusts unit by metered amount and sows the big minor adjustment amount of sowing of length of fit between mouth；Often A adjusting knob component includes spring, ring flange, regulating member, screw rod and knob, and ring flange is mounted on metered amount and adjusts list The end of member, knob are screwed in one end of screw rod, and regulating member is screwed in the middle part of screw rod, and the other end of screw rod passes through ring flange It adjusts unit with metered amount to connect, spring pocket is installed adjacent to metered amount and adjusts on unit, adjusts by the pressing dynamics to spring Section metered amount adjusts unit and sows the length of fit size between mouth, and the right end face of ring flange is equipped with multiple tenons, adjusts It saves and opens up multiple grooves on the left side of component, adjusting knob component is screwed or unclamped through the cooperation of tenon and groove come reality It is existing.

Further, cabinet is rectangular box, and cabinet is interior to be separated into three warehouses by two partitions.

Further, it further includes two pieces of connecting plates, and two pieces of connecting plates are respectively and fixedly installed under box width direction On end face.

Further, knob is equipped with multiple anti-skid bulges.

Further, ring flange is mounted on the connecting plate that metered amount adjusts unit end.

Further, it includes main shaft and multiple grooved pulley type seeding devices that every Sets of Measurement amount, which adjusts unit, and major axis horizontal can turn Dynamic to be mounted between two pieces of connecting plates, multiple grooved pulley type seeding devices are equidistantly mounted on main shaft, and sprocket wheel is sleeved on the end of main shaft Portion.

Further, power source is electric clutch, and power source is mounted on a master in multiple groups metered amount adjusting unit On axis.

Further, the lower part of cabinet is the tapered cone of width.

Further, the quantity of multiple grooved pulley type seeding devices is 4-6.

Further, cabinet is made of plastics soldering.

Further, traction component is three traction pulling plate hinges.

Further, each traction pulling plate hinge includes pulling plate and two connecting plates, between two connecting plates with drawing Plate rotation connection, the other end of two connecting plates are connect with traction vehicle body and stable native malaxation device respectively.

Further, a kind of engineering soil embodies field modification device, further includes traction transmission drive sprocket, traction transmission Driven sprocket and traction conveyor chain, traction transmission drive sprocket are mounted on the rotation axis end for stablizing native malaxation device, and traction passes Defeated driven sprocket is installed therein the end of a main shaft, passes through between traction transmission drive sprocket and traction transmission driven sprocket Draw conveyor chain connection.

The utility model has the effect that compared with prior art

1, the utility model will be separated into multiple warehouse 1-1 in cabinet 1, can place different powder in each warehouse 1-1 Body material when constructing according to actual needs, calculates the ratio of sowing of different powder body materials, adjusts unit by metered amount The specific amount of sowing for adjusting powder body material is not only able to realize accurately sowing to the amount of sowing, also passes through different metered amount tune Section unit is different amounts of to different powder progress to be sowed, so that the adjusting for the amount of sowing is more flexible, accurate.

2, the utility model uses and sows case and quantitatively sowed, and effectively prevents the existing soil body and paves and mix and stir The low problem of construction efficiency brought by process, using the utility model, the construction period of part-to-item project shortens 3-7 Work day also effectively reduces the construction labor intensity of worker.

3, the utility model be a kind of collection powder body material measure, pave, modified powder material and engineering soil body mix function The device being integrated can be realized and be paved after a variety of powder body materials precisely measure along the engineering soil body according to the component design of Modified soil Face is uniformly sowed, and realizes the engineering soil body and the uniform mix of modified powder material in every paving layer, so that powder body material be promoted to change Property soil body construction efficiency and construction quality are substantially improved.

4, case is sowed in the powder body material metering of the utility model, and the stabilization that can be directly modified soil is mixed and stirred；And it can be same When sow a variety of modified materials, the speed sowed can be adjustable by adjusting knob.

5, the utility model sealing is tight, and modified material, which is fallen directly into, to be stablized in native malaxation device 27, and then is directly mixed and stirred, The problem of capable of effectively avoiding the existing powder body material existing for powder body material that paves from being run by wind, cause waste of raw materials, simultaneously Also assure the operating environment problem of construction site.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the shaft side figure that case is sowed in powder body material metering；Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is the master of the utility model View；Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 3 along A-A；Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of adjusting knob component；Fig. 6 is adjusting knob component Axonometric drawing；Fig. 7 is the axonometric drawing of grooved pulley type seeding device；Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 7；Fig. 9 is the overall structure of the utility model Axonometric drawing；Figure 10 is the side view of Fig. 9；Figure 11 is to remove powder body material metering to sow the axonometric drawing after case.

Specific embodiment

Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of engineering soil of present embodiment embodies Field modification device, including traction vehicle body 20 and tractor power transmission shaft 21, tractor power transmission shaft 21 and tractor The end of body 20 connects, it further includes that traction component, powder body material metering sow case and stablize native malaxation device 27,

Stablize soil malaxation device 27 and be mounted on the lower end that case is sowed in powder body material metering, draw vehicle body 20 and stablizes native malaxation device It being connected between 27 by traction component, the other end of tractor power transmission shaft 21, which imparts power to, stablizes native malaxation device 27, It imparts power to powder body material metering and sows case and carry out powder body material by stablizing native malaxation device 27 and sow；

It includes cabinet 1 that case is sowed in powder body material metering, it further includes that multiple groups metered amount adjusts unit, multiple sprocket wheels 3, chain 2, multiple adjusting knob components 4 and power source 5 are separated into multiple warehouse 1-1, edge on the lower end surface of each warehouse 1-1 in cabinet 1 The equal spacing in length direction of cabinet 1 opens up mouthful 1-2 that sows of multiple strips, and the lower end of each warehouse 1-1 is equipped with one group of meter Amount amount adjusts unit, and the same side end that every Sets of Measurement amount adjusts unit is mounted on a sprocket wheel 3, leads between multiple sprocket wheels 3 Cross the connection of chain 2, the end side that every Sets of Measurement amount adjusts unit is mounted on adjusting knob component 4, power source 5 with wherein One Sets of Measurement amount adjusts unit connection, and the powder in each warehouse 1-1 adjusts unit by metered amount and sows between mouthful 1-2 The big minor adjustment amount of sowing of length of fit；Each adjusting knob component 4 include spring 4-1, ring flange 4-2, regulating member 4-3, Screw rod 4-4 and knob 4-5, ring flange 4-2 are mounted on the end that metered amount adjusts unit, and knob 4-5 is screwed in the one of screw rod 4-4 End, regulating member 4-3 are screwed in the middle part of screw rod 4-4, and the other end of screw rod 4-4 passes through ring flange 4-2 and metered amount adjusts list Member connection, spring 4-1 is sleeved on to be adjusted on unit close to metered amount, adjusts metered amount by the pressing dynamics to spring 4-1 It adjusts unit and sows the length of fit size between mouthful 1-2, the right end face of ring flange 4-2 is equipped with multiple tenons, adjusts Multiple groove 4-3-1 are opened up on the left side of component 4-3, screwing or unclamping for adjusting knob component 4 passes through tenon and groove 4- The cooperation of 3-1 is realized.

Present embodiment improves current soil body modified technique, and after realizing that the engineering soil body paves, modified powder material is accurate It is uniformly sowed after metering along the face that paves, while being equipped with mixing equipment in situ, to realize the rapid processing of the modified soil body, promote powder Body material modification soil body construction efficiency is substantially improved.

The stable native malaxation device 27 of present embodiment is using domestic WBY21 type soil stabilizer, in actual use, Its inside is carried out installing transmission shaft additional and bevel-gear sett carries out transmitting power and change transmission direction.

The cabinet of the utility model is divided into multiple warehouse structures, and sealing is tight, and different materials loading does not mix, and realizes a variety of materials Material is sowed jointly.

The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, flexible, reliable performance.

Specific embodiment 2: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the cabinet 1 of present embodiment is rectangular box Body, cabinet 1 is interior to be separated into three warehouse 1-1 by two partitions 6.So set, be easy to implement to different powder body materials into Row mixes and stirs.Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.

Specific embodiment 3: illustrating that present embodiment, present embodiment further include two pieces of companies in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 Fishplate bar 7, two pieces of connecting plates 7 are respectively and fixedly installed on the lower end surface of 1 width direction of cabinet.So set, being easy to implement metering Amount adjusts the installation and connection of unit and adjusting knob component, other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one or two-phase Together.

Specific embodiment 4: the knob 4-5 of embodiment is described with reference to Fig.6, present embodiment be equipped with it is multiple anti- Sliding protrusion 4-5-1.So set, preventing from guaranteeing the adjusting knob of single there is a phenomenon where skidding during screwing convenient for screwing Regulating effect.Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as specific embodiment one, two or three.

Specific embodiment 5: the ring flange 4-2 of embodiment is described with reference to Fig.5, present embodiment is mounted on and is counting Amount amount is adjusted on the connecting plate 7 of unit end.So set, connection is stronger, reliable.Other compositions and connection relationship and tool Body embodiment one, two, three or four are identical.

Specific embodiment 6: illustrating that present embodiment, every Sets of Measurement amount of present embodiment are adjusted in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 Unit includes main shaft 8 and multiple grooved pulley type seeding devices 9, and 8 level of main shaft may be rotatably mounted between two pieces of connecting plates 7, multiple Grooved pulley type seeding device 9 is equidistantly mounted on main shaft 8, and sprocket wheel 3 is sleeved on the end of main shaft 8.So set, structure is simple, easily In realization.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, four or five are identical.

Specific embodiment 7: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 2, the power source 5 of present embodiment is electric clutch, Power source 5 is mounted on the main shaft 8 that multiple groups metered amount is adjusted in unit.So set, electric clutch is the prior art, In actual use, the utility model can use vehicle-mounted, provide the active rotational power that metered amount adjusts unit by motor vehicle, When no vehicle-mounted, power source is provided by electric clutch, guarantees that the powder of this metered amount adjusting unit is smoothly sowed.Separately Outside, when vehicle-mounted work, in case of emergency under, can stop working immediately or overload protection.Other compositions and connection relationship It is identical as specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five or six.

Specific embodiment 8: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the lower part of the cabinet 1 of present embodiment be width gradually The cone of contracting.So set, smoothly moving down convenient for dusty material, effect is sowed in guarantee, prevents from blocking.Other compositions and connection are closed System is identical as specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six or seven.

Specific embodiment 9: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, multiple grooved pulley types of present embodiment are sowed The quantity of device 9 is 4-6.So set, convenient for matching with the quantity for sowing mouthful 1-2.Other compositions and connection relationship and tool Body embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven or eight are identical.

Specific embodiment 10: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the cabinet 1 of present embodiment is by plastics soldering It is made.So set, acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion, long service life is light-weight.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight or nine are identical.

The utility model sows principle:

The powder body material of the utility model, which precisely measures, to be sowed cabinet and can be realized three kinds of different cementing materials while sowing, The mouth of sowing of multiple strips is uniformly provided on the bottom plate of cabinet along its length, grooved pulley type seeding device is arranged below cabinet simultaneously It is corresponding with each position for sowing mouth, it is bolted between adjusting knob component and cabinet, is changed by adjusting adjusting knob The length of fit of grooved pulley type seeding device inner body can be realized a variety of amounts of sowing, and main shaft can be in grooved pulley type seeding device It is turned round in the hole in portion, the amount of sowing of grooved pulley type seeding device can be adjusted by adjusting knob, grooved pulley type seeding device and main shaft Sprocket wheel is provided on corotation, main shaft and other two main shafts, it being capable of band when main shaft gyration by chain conveyer between three It moves other two pin shafts while turning round.Powder body material is sowed on demand by wheeled seeding device.

Specific embodiment 11: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 11, the traction component of present embodiment is three A traction pulling plate hinge.So set, the safe and effective work convenient for guaranteeing traction.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific reality It is identical to apply one to ten any one of mode.

Specific embodiment 12: illustrate present embodiment, each traction pulling plate of present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 11 Hinge includes pulling plate 25 and two connecting plates 26, is rotatablely connected with pulling plate 25 between two connecting plates 26, two connecting plates 26 other end is connect with traction vehicle body 20 and stable native malaxation device 27 respectively.So set, have the advantages of simple structure and easy realization, at This is cheap, controls more stable.Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as one to ten any one of specific embodiment.

Specific embodiment 13: illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment further include traction transmission in conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 11 Drive sprocket 22, traction transmission driven sprocket 23 and traction conveyor chain 24, traction transmission drive sprocket 22, which is mounted on, stablizes soil The rotation axis end of malaxation device 27, traction transmission driven sprocket 23 are installed therein the end of a main shaft 8, and traction transmission is actively It is connected between sprocket wheel 22 and traction transmission driven sprocket 23 by traction conveyor chain 24.So set, will be steady by chain conveyer The power of fixed soil malaxation device 27 passes to powder body material metering and sows case, guarantee powder body material metering sow case smoothly sow and The effective use of power.Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as one to 12 any one of specific embodiment.

Specific embodiment 14: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 11, the tractor power of present embodiment passes Transmitting power is carried out by bevel-gear sett between defeated axis 21 and the transmission shaft for stablizing native malaxation device 27 and changes transmission direction.Such as This setting stablizes native malaxation device 27 convenient for passing to the power of tractor power transmission shaft 21.Other compositions and connection relationship It is identical as any one of specific embodiment one to 13.

Working principle of the utility model is:

Stablize by traction pulling plate articulated connection between soil malaxation device 27 and traction vehicle body 20, it is generally towed, stablize The power of native malaxation device 27 relies on the tractor power transmission shaft 21 of tail of the body；Powder body material metering is sowed case and is connected by bolt It connects and is stablizing above native malaxation device 27, powder body material metering, which is sowed, is set as three warehouses inside case, and outer left side is equipped with and adjusts Knob can sow a variety of modified materials simultaneously, and the speed sowed can be adjusted by adjusting knob, and case is sowed in powder body material metering Left side be equipped with sprocket wheel, power is transmitted by chain between native malaxation device 27 stablizing.Pass through the accurate measurement to powder body material And sow, and stablize mixing and stirring for native malaxation device 27, it completes to the situ modified processing of the soil body of different powder body materials.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of engineering soil embodies field modification device, it includes drawing vehicle body (20) and tractor power transmission shaft (21), Tractor power transmission shaft (21) is connect with the end of traction vehicle body (20), it is characterised in that: it further includes traction component, powder Material metering sows case and stablizes native malaxation device (27),

Stablize soil malaxation device (27) and be mounted on the lower end that case is sowed in powder body material metering, draw vehicle body (20) and stablizes native malaxation device (27) it is connected between by traction component, the other end of tractor power transmission shaft (21), which imparts power to, stablizes native malaxation device (27), it imparts power to powder body material metering and sows case and carry out powder body material by stablizing native malaxation device (27) and sow；

It includes that cabinet (1), multiple groups metered amount adjust unit, multiple sprocket wheels (3), chain (2), multiple that case is sowed in powder body material metering Adjusting knob component (4) and power source (5), cabinet (1) is interior to be separated into multiple warehouses (1-1), the lower end surface of each warehouse (1-1) On along the equal spacing in length direction of cabinet (1) open up sowing mouth (1-2) for multiple strips, the lower end of each warehouse (1-1) is equal Unit is adjusted equipped with a Sets of Measurement amount, the same side end that every Sets of Measurement amount adjusts unit is mounted on a sprocket wheel (3), multiple It is connected between sprocket wheel (3) by chain (2), the end side that every Sets of Measurement amount adjusts unit is mounted on adjusting knob component (4), power source (5) adjusts unit with a wherein Sets of Measurement amount and connect, and the powder in each warehouse (1-1) is adjusted by metered amount Unit and sow the big minor adjustment amount of sowing of length of fit between mouth (1-2).

2. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 1 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: each adjusting knob Component (4) includes spring (4-1), ring flange (4-2), regulating member (4-3), screw rod (4-4) and knob (4-5), ring flange (4-2) is mounted on the end that metered amount adjusts unit, and knob (4-5) is screwed in one end of screw rod (4-4), regulating member (4-3) It is screwed in the middle part of screw rod (4-4), the other end of screw rod (4-4) passes through ring flange (4-2) and connect with metered amount adjusting unit, bullet Spring (4-1) is sleeved on to be adjusted on unit close to metered amount, and metered amount is adjusted by the pressing dynamics to spring (4-1) and adjusts list Member with sow the length of fit size between mouth (1-2), the right end face of ring flange (4-2) is equipped with multiple tenons, adjustment portion Opened up on the left side of part (4-3) multiple grooves (4-3-1), adjusting knob component (4) screw or unclamp by tenon with it is recessed The cooperation of slot (4-3-1) is realized.

3. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 2 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: it further includes two pieces Connecting plate (7), two pieces of connecting plates (7) are respectively and fixedly installed on the lower end surface of cabinet (1) width direction.

4. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 3 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: every Sets of Measurement amount tune Saving unit includes main shaft (8) and multiple grooved pulley type seeding devices (9), and main shaft (8) level may be rotatably mounted at two pieces of connecting plates (7) Between, multiple grooved pulley type seeding devices (9) are equidistantly mounted on main shaft (8), and sprocket wheel (3) is sleeved on the end of main shaft (8).

5. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 4 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: power source (5) is Electric clutch, power source (5) are mounted on the main shaft (8) that multiple groups metered amount is adjusted in unit.

6. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 5 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) is by moulding Material soldering is made.

7. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 6 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: traction component three A traction pulling plate hinge.

8. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 7 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: each traction pulling plate Hinge includes pulling plate (25) and two connecting plates (26), is rotatablely connected with pulling plate (25) between two connecting plates (26), two The other end of a connecting plate (26) is connect with traction vehicle body (20) and stable native malaxation device (27) respectively.

9. a kind of engineering soil according to claim 1 or 8 embodies field modification device, it is characterised in that: it further includes Traction transmission drive sprocket (22), traction transmission driven sprocket (23) and traction conveyor chain (24), traction transmission drive sprocket (22) it is mounted on the rotation axis end for stablizing native malaxation device (27), traction transmission driven sprocket (23) is installed therein a main shaft (8) end passes through traction conveyor chain (24) between traction transmission drive sprocket (22) and traction transmission driven sprocket (23) Connection.