CN209364455U - A kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece - Google Patents

A kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209364455U
CN209364455U CN201822175978.8U CN201822175978U CN209364455U CN 209364455 U CN209364455 U CN 209364455U CN 201822175978 U CN201822175978 U CN 201822175978U CN 209364455 U CN209364455 U CN 209364455U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
fixture
locating slot
wall workpiece
soft thin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822175978.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐宇航
吕建明
张立岩
娄永建
郭子健
孙健
谢海涛
魏长君
高伟
王一婷
于正伟
郭延刚
王靖宇
王亮
满立宝
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State-Owned No123 Factory
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State-Owned No123 Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201822175978.8U priority Critical patent/CN209364455U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209364455U publication Critical patent/CN209364455U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thin-wall workpiece, and in particular to a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece, the machining fixture include fixture body (1) and eccentric shaft (3);Fixture body (1) upper surface is cascaded surface, cascaded surface includes top surface and overmoving surface (L), locating slot is arranged on top surface, the bottom surface (K) of locating slot is parallel with top surface, and overmoving surface (L) has to be lower than the bottom surface (K) of locating slot, two sides of locating slot are vertical with bottom surface (K), and two sides of locating slot are vertical, eccentric shaft (3) is multi-diameter shaft, and the upper end locating shaft axis and lower end connecting shaft axis of multi-diameter shaft are not point-blank, eccentric shaft (3) lower section connecting shaft is threadedly coupled with fixture body (1).The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, meets the processing quality requirement of soft thin-wall workpiece, suitable for there is the processing of the soft thin-wall workpiece of location hole in workpiece square edge.

Description

A kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of thin-wall workpiece, and in particular to a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece, Suitable for there is the processing of the soft thin-wall workpiece of location hole in workpiece square edge.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, part category thin-walled plate shaped piece, one side is plane, and another side removes about 300 square millimeters The face H be matching surface, remaining be compound angle face, edge thinnest part is only 1 millimeter.The part material is aluminum component, cannot be adopted The dimensional accuracy and form tolerance requirement for guaranteeing thickness A with the traditional machining processes of steel part grinding facet, in XK715/2 number It is used on the basis of entire bottom surface E on control milling machine, compresses mode with pressing plate and processed, it is total when as a result thickness multiple spot detects There is local off-gage phenomenon, product qualification rate only up to 20% seriously affects manufacturing schedule, larger production cost after processing.Soft material Such as aluminium, copper.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of machining fixtures of soft thin-wall workpiece, and structure is simple, easy to use, full The processing quality requirement of the soft thin-wall workpiece of foot.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece includes fixture body and eccentric shaft;
Fixture body upper surface is cascaded surface, and cascaded surface includes top surface and overmoving surface, and locating slot is arranged on top surface, locating slot Bottom surface it is parallel with top surface, and overmoving surface has to be lower than the bottom surface of locating slot, two sides of locating slot and plane perpendicular, and fixed Two sides of position slot are vertical, and eccentric shaft is multi-diameter shaft, and the upper end locating shaft axis of multi-diameter shaft and lower end connecting shaft axis are not Point-blank, eccentric shaft lower section connecting shaft is threadedly coupled with fixture body.
Part locating shaft and lower part connecting shaft have 0.3 millimeter of eccentricity on eccentric shaft.
The bottom of fixture body is provided with flange, and the upper surface of flange is used to fixture body being fixed on milling machine table, i.e., It is clamped on an upper by machine tool fixture.
Eccentric shaft upper end center has Hexagon hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model, the utility model reduce positioning reference plane, greatly reduce positioning reference plane and are produced Raw error;Original process are used to be positioned on the basis of entire bottom surface D, itself flatness tolerance is insufficient to compensate for being filled by positioning Card, measurement, the error of the generations such as processing and equipment precision cannot meet the technological requirements, and now just be positioned using the hole E on workpiece, card Particularly K plane makees positioning datum, presses real workpiece, the clamping of eccentric shaft side with hand.Since the area of positioning reference plane K is only D Face 1/6th, position error accordingly reduce 1/6th, and position error is substantially reduced, and yield rate is up to 98% after improvement;This is practical Novel change is loaded mode, and pressing plate compresses laborious time-consuming, now uses the clamping of eccentric shaft extrusion side, fast power-saving;This is practical new Type is loaded high-efficient, and effect is enhanced about more than once, and fixture structure is simple, and outer dimension is small, is not required to that original lathe is transformed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is using a kind of design of part schematic diagram of the machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of machining fixture structural schematic diagram of soft thin-wall workpiece of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of part to be processed and the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece of the utility model includes fixture body and eccentric shaft 3。
1 upper surface of fixture body is cascaded surface, and cascaded surface includes top surface and overmoving surface L.Locating slot is arranged on top surface, positioning The bottom surface K of slot is parallel with top surface, and overmoving surface L has to be lower than the bottom surface K of locating slot, reaches the non-cooperation bottom for making workpiece to be machined Face D is hanging, reduces position error, and eliminating workpiece deformation influences.Two sides of locating slot are vertical with bottom surface K, and locating slot Two sides are vertical, constitute 90 degree right-angle surfaces, and when processing, positioning surface is squeezed on two sides of locating slot and workpiece, position Clamping.The bottom of fixture body 1 is provided with flange, and the upper surface M of flange is used to fixture body 1 being fixed on milling machine table, i.e., It is clamped on the M of upper surface by machine tool fixture, realizes and fix.The bottom surface K of locating slot is equipped with a threaded hole for installing screw thread Eccentric shaft 3,3 upper end center of eccentric shaft have Hexagon hole, and eccentric shaft 3 is multi-diameter shaft, and two sections of axis of multi-diameter shaft are not at one On straight line, i.e., 3 upper section cylinder locating shaft of eccentric shaft and lower section connecting shaft have 0.3 millimeter of eccentricity, lower section connecting shaft and fixture body 1 It is threadedly coupled, squeezes on 90 degree of two sides of workpiece to fixture body 1 by 0.3 millimeter of eccentricity.
Process is as follows;Fixture body 1 is fixed on milling machine table, and the location hole E of workpiece hole is sleeved on eccentric shaft 3 On Upper cylindrical face, at real work pieces mate face, is screwed, rotated with the Hexagon hole of die nut and 3 upper end center of eccentric shaft Eccentric shaft 3, until the two sides right-angle surface of locating slot on right angle positioning surface on workpiece and fixture body 1 is compacted.Clamping force is from inclined 0.3 eccentricity of mandrel.The utility model is used to process the surface of thin-wall workpiece, guarantees that thickness A is as shown in Figure 2.After improvement Yield rate is up to 99.8%.
Above-described embodiment is by taking XK715/2 CNC milling machine as an example, certainly, can also be with for machining center or other equipment.
In conclusion the content of the utility model is not limited in the above embodiments, in same area it is insighted it Scholar can propose other embodiments easily within the technological guidance's thought of the utility model, but this embodiment is all wrapped It includes within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece, it is characterized in that: the machining fixture includes fixture body (1) and eccentric shaft (3);
Fixture body (1) upper surface is cascaded surface, and cascaded surface includes top surface and overmoving surface (L), and locating slot is arranged on top surface, positioning The bottom surface (K) of slot is parallel with top surface, and overmoving surface (L) has to be lower than the bottom surface (K) of locating slot, two sides of locating slot and bottom Vertically, and two sides of locating slot are vertical in face (K), and eccentric shaft (3) is multi-diameter shaft, and the upper end locating shaft axis of multi-diameter shaft and Not point-blank, eccentric shaft (3) lower section connecting shaft is threadedly coupled lower end connecting shaft axis with fixture body (1).
2. a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: eccentric shaft (3) top Locating shaft and lower part connecting shaft is divided to have 0.3 millimeter of eccentricity.
3. a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of fixture body (1) Portion is provided with flange, and the upper surface (M) of flange is used to fixture body (1) being fixed on milling machine table, that is, passes through machine tool fixture It is clamped on upper surface (M).
4. a kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: eccentric shaft (3) upper end There is Hexagon hole at center.
CN201822175978.8U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece Expired - Fee Related CN209364455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822175978.8U CN209364455U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822175978.8U CN209364455U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209364455U true CN209364455U (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67830583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822175978.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209364455U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machining fixture of soft thin-wall workpiece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209364455U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190910

Termination date: 20201224