CN209364173U - A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209364173U
CN209364173U CN201920457109.6U CN201920457109U CN209364173U CN 209364173 U CN209364173 U CN 209364173U CN 201920457109 U CN201920457109 U CN 201920457109U CN 209364173 U CN209364173 U CN 209364173U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting hole
workpiece
block
resettlement groove
offers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920457109.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙永忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Mechanical And Electrical Career Technical College (gansu Machinery Industry School Gansu Machinery Advanced Technical School)
Gansu Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Original Assignee
Gansu Mechanical And Electrical Career Technical College (gansu Machinery Industry School Gansu Machinery Advanced Technical School)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Mechanical And Electrical Career Technical College (gansu Machinery Industry School Gansu Machinery Advanced Technical School) filed Critical Gansu Mechanical And Electrical Career Technical College (gansu Machinery Industry School Gansu Machinery Advanced Technical School)
Priority to CN201920457109.6U priority Critical patent/CN209364173U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209364173U publication Critical patent/CN209364173U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus, including the cushion block being detachably connected on workbench, workpiece stop block is provided with above cushion block, workpiece stop block and cushion block are fixed by connector one, the upper surface of workpiece stop block offers workpiece resettlement groove, and Lifting Device is provided with below workpiece resettlement groove, at least one mounting hole one is offered on the side wall of workpiece resettlement groove, it is equipped with locating piece in mounting hole one, detachable hand-held part is provided on locating piece.Compared with prior art, a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus provided by the utility model, it is easy to operate, work task efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of worker is alleviated, reduces the economic cost of enterprise, practicability is good, is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining technical field of auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a kind of mechanical locating clip Hold device.
Background technique
In machining, large batch of work pieces process, it is often necessary to which the centering of worker back and forth, very trouble waste Time increases the work load of worker again, and working efficiency is low.For batches of large-scale shaped element, positioning clamping tooling Seem very it is necessary to.Conventional positioning clamping tooling is only for limit, and sometimes after completion of processing, workpiece is stuck in tooling, It is difficult to take out, even if taking out, it is also difficult to guarantee the precision of processing, it is serious or even go completely into waste product, it can not continue to use, this The preparation for significantly increasing processing is time-consuming so that work task efficiency is low, increased in certain degree enterprise it is economical at This.
Utility model content
It is set forth above to solve in view of this, the present invention provides a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus Technical problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus, including the cushion block being detachably connected on workbench, on the cushion block Side is provided with workpiece stop block, the workpiece stop block and cushion block and is fixed by connector one, the upper table of the workpiece stop block Face offers workpiece resettlement groove, is provided with Lifting Device below the workpiece resettlement groove, on the side wall of the workpiece resettlement groove At least one mounting hole one is offered, locating piece is equipped in the mounting hole one, is provided on the locating piece detachable Hand-held part.
Preferably, the cushion block includes block, and cantilever plate, the cantilever plate are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the block It is fixed on the lower end of block, and the bottom surface of cantilever plate is concordant with the bottom surface of block, offers and connected with oval on the cantilever plate The lower surface middle part of slot, the block offers circular groove, and the bottom surface of the groove offers the installation coaxial with groove Hole two, the mounting hole two run through block, and the periphery of the mounting hole two is evenly equipped with multiple mounting holes three and mounting hole four respectively.
Preferably, the workpiece stop block includes cylindrical body, the workpiece resettlement groove of the cylindrical body upper surface and workpiece Shape clearance fit, the workpiece resettlement groove are rectangle, and four apexes of the workpiece resettlement groove offer mounting hole respectively Five, the mounting hole five is used to accommodate the wedge angle of workpiece, and the depth of the mounting hole five is greater than the depth of workpiece resettlement groove, described Mounting hole six is offered in the middle part of the bottom surface of workpiece resettlement groove, the mounting hole six runs through cylindrical body, the periphery of the mounting hole six Multiple mounting holes seven are offered, the position of the mounting hole seven and mounting hole four corresponds, orthogonal on the cylindrical body A pair of of side on offer gap respectively, the side of the gap is parallel with the side wall of workpiece resettlement groove, the side of the gap Face offers the mounting hole one extended in workpiece resettlement groove.
Preferably, the Lifting Device includes the hydraulic cylinder being arranged in groove, the hydraulic cylinder by connector two with The bottom surface of groove is fixed, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends in mounting hole six after passing through mounting hole two, the hydraulic cylinder Piston rod top end is provided with the scraping wings fixed with piston rod.
Preferably, the connector one and connector are second is that screw.
Preferably, the locating piece includes the body of rod one, and one end of the body of rod one is provided with and the matched spiral shell of mounting hole one Rasp bar, the other end of the body of rod one offer the mounting hole eight for wearing hand-held part.
Preferably, the hand-held part includes the body of rod two, is provided with annular knurl on the excircle of the body of rod two.
Compared with prior art, a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus provided by the utility model, it is easy to operate, Work task efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of worker is alleviated, reduces the economic cost of enterprise, practicability is good, is worth It promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the integrally-built top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the structure of the cushion block of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of the cushion block of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the structure of the cushion block of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of the workpiece stop block of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the top view of the structure of the workpiece stop block of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the locating piece of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus, below with reference to the structural representation of Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 Figure, is illustrated the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus provided by the utility model, including it is detachable Cushion block 1 on the table is connected, workpiece stop block 7 is provided with above the cushion block 1, the workpiece stop block 7 and cushion block 1 are logical It is fixed to cross connector 1, the upper surface of the workpiece stop block 7 offers workpiece resettlement groove 702, the workpiece resettlement groove 702 Lower section be provided with Lifting Device 3, at least one mounting hole 1 is offered on the side wall of the workpiece resettlement groove 702, it is described It is equipped with locating piece 5 in mounting hole 1, detachable hand-held part 4 is provided on the locating piece 5.
Further, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the cushion block 1 includes block 101, the left and right sides point of the block 101 It is not provided with cantilever plate 102, the cantilever plate 102 is fixed on the lower end of block 101, and the bottom surface of cantilever plate 102 and block 101 Bottom surface it is concordant, offer connection oblong slots 103 on the cantilever plate 102, offered in the middle part of the lower surface of the block 101 Circular groove 107, the bottom surface of the groove 107 offer the mounting hole two 104 coaxial with groove 107, the mounting hole two 104 run through block 101, and the periphery of the mounting hole 2 104 is evenly equipped with multiple mounting holes 3 106 and mounting hole 4 105 respectively.
Further, as shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 7, the workpiece stop block 7 includes cylindrical body 701, on the cylindrical body 701 The workpiece resettlement groove 702 on surface and the shape clearance fit of workpiece, the workpiece resettlement groove 702 are rectangle, the workpiece placement Four apexes of slot 702 offer mounting hole 5 703 respectively, and the mounting hole 5 703 is used to accommodate the wedge angle of workpiece, described The depth of mounting hole 5 703 is greater than the depth of workpiece resettlement groove 702, offers peace in the middle part of the bottom surface of the workpiece resettlement groove 702 Hole 6 705 is filled, the mounting hole 6 705 runs through cylindrical body 701, and the periphery of the mounting hole 6 705 offers multiple mounting holes 7 704, the position of the mounting hole 7 704 and mounting hole 4 105 corresponds, mutually perpendicular one on the cylindrical body 701 To gap 706 is offered on side respectively, the side of the gap 706 is parallel with the side wall of workpiece resettlement groove 702, the gap 706 side offers the mounting hole 1 extended in workpiece resettlement groove 702.
Further, described hydraulic as shown in Figure 1, the Lifting Device 3 includes the hydraulic cylinder being arranged in groove 107 Cylinder is fixed by connector 22 and the bottom surface of groove 107, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends to after passing through mounting hole 2 104 In mounting hole 6 705, the piston rod top end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with the scraping wings 8 fixed with piston rod.
Further, the connector 1 and connector 22 are screws.
Further, as shown in figure 8, the locating piece 5 includes the body of rod 1, one end of the body of rod 1 is provided with With the matched threaded rod 503 of mounting hole 1, the other end of the body of rod 1 offers the installation for wearing hand-held part 4 Hole 8 501.
Further, the hand-held part 4 includes the body of rod two, is provided with annular knurl on the excircle of the body of rod two.
In use, put the workpiece in workpiece resettlement groove 702, workpiece surface is pushed down with hand, while with locating piece 5 by work Part is compressed to the side wall of the workpiece resettlement groove 702 of remotely located part 5, so that workpiece is adjacent by a pair of clamping of workpieces resettlement groove 702 Side wall can fasten the position of workpiece, start to be machined, and after completion of processing, locating piece 5 is returned to original position, is then started Lifting Device, so that the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder stretches out, discharging is can be completed in workpiece release by the scraping wings 8 being arranged with its top.
Compared with prior art, a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus provided by the utility model, it is easy to operate, Work task efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of worker is alleviated, reduces the economic cost of enterprise, practicability is good, is worth It promotes.
Disclosed above is only the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not It is confined to this, what anyone skilled in the art can be thought variation should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus, which is characterized in that including the cushion block being detachably connected on workbench (1), it is provided with workpiece stop block (7) above the cushion block (1), the workpiece stop block (7) and cushion block (1) pass through connector one (6) fixed, the upper surface of the workpiece stop block (7) offers workpiece resettlement groove (702), the workpiece resettlement groove (702) Lower section is provided with Lifting Device (3), offers at least one mounting hole one (707) on the side wall of the workpiece resettlement groove (702), It is equipped with locating piece (5) in the mounting hole one (707), is provided with detachable hand-held part (4) on the locating piece (5).
2. a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cushion block (1) packet It includes block (101), is respectively arranged with cantilever plate (102) at left and right sides of the block (101), the cantilever plate (102) is fixed In the lower end of block (101), and the bottom surface of cantilever plate (102) is concordant with the bottom surface of block (101), on the cantilever plate (102) It offers connection oblong slots (103), is offered circular groove (107) in the middle part of the lower surface of the block (101), it is described recessed The bottom surface of slot (107) offers the mounting hole two (104) coaxial with groove (107), and the mounting hole two (104) runs through block (101), the periphery of the mounting hole two (104) is evenly equipped with multiple mounting holes three (106) and mounting hole four (105) respectively.
3. a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the workpiece stop block It (7) include cylindrical body (701), the workpiece resettlement groove (702) of cylindrical body (701) upper surface and the shape gap of workpiece are matched It closes, the workpiece resettlement groove (702) is rectangle, and four apexes of the workpiece resettlement groove (702) offer mounting hole respectively Five (703), the mounting hole five (703) are used to accommodate the wedge angle of workpiece, and the depth of the mounting hole five (703) is pacified greater than workpiece The depth of slot (702) is set, offers mounting hole six (705), the mounting hole six in the middle part of the bottom surface of the workpiece resettlement groove (702) (705) run through cylindrical body (701), the periphery of the mounting hole six (705) offers multiple mounting holes seven (704), the installation Hole seven (704) and the position of mounting hole four (105) correspond, on the cylindrical body (701) on mutually perpendicular a pair of of side It offers respectively gap (706), the side of the gap (706) is parallel with the side wall of workpiece resettlement groove (702), the gap (706) side offers the mounting hole one (707) extended in workpiece resettlement groove (702).
4. a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Lifting Device It (3) include the hydraulic cylinder being arranged in groove (107), the hydraulic cylinder is solid by the bottom surface of connector two (2) and groove (107) Fixed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends in mounting hole six (705) after passing through mounting hole two (104), the work of the hydraulic cylinder Stopper rod top is provided with the scraping wings (8) fixed with piston rod.
5. a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the connector one (6) and connector two (2) is screw.
6. a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locating piece (5) Including the body of rod one (502), one end of the body of rod one (502) be provided with the matched threaded rod of mounting hole one (707) (503), The other end of the body of rod one (502) offers the mounting hole eight (501) for wearing hand-held part (4).
7. a kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the hand-held part (4) Including the body of rod two, annular knurl is provided on the excircle of the body of rod two.
CN201920457109.6U 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209364173U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920457109.6U CN209364173U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920457109.6U CN209364173U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209364173U true CN209364173U (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67824550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920457109.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209364173U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of mechanical locating and clamping apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209364173U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190910

Termination date: 20200404

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee