CN209361589U - A CVC fixed protective cover - Google Patents
A CVC fixed protective cover Download PDFInfo
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- CN209361589U CN209361589U CN201820422949.4U CN201820422949U CN209361589U CN 209361589 U CN209361589 U CN 209361589U CN 201820422949 U CN201820422949 U CN 201820422949U CN 209361589 U CN209361589 U CN 209361589U
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- cvc
- conduit
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- infusion apparatus
- protective case
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种保护套,具体涉及一种CVC固定保护套。The utility model relates to a protective cover, in particular to a CVC fixed protective cover.
背景技术Background technique
锁骨下静脉导管(CVC)在干细胞移植中应用广泛,在干细胞移植患者治疗中承担着非常重要的作用,是干细胞移植患者的生命通道。CVC由于导管较短,容易脱管,穿刺部位在锁骨下,离呼吸道近,易受外界细菌感染,留置过程中应做好各方面的护理。另外,导管能否安全有效固定直接关系到各种治疗方法能否很好的进行,维持导管正常功能、减少并发症的发生和增加患者的舒适度为导管护理重点,也是造血干细胞移植的关键。干细胞移植患者免疫力低下,更应做好导管的护理,减少或避免感染。将CVC固定能让患者更舒适,提高患者的生活质量。目前临床上CVC大多以纱布敷料或透明敷贴覆盖部分导管及输液接头,导管连接输液接头以纱布包裹系在患者病员服上,因位置固定,不能随个体差异调节,而CVC敷贴易翘起,维护频率增加,增加了护理工作量,更会使患者费用增多,且因需要不断维护CVC敷贴,所以患者病员服不能完全扣上,不利于患者保暖。The subclavian vein catheter (CVC) is widely used in stem cell transplantation, plays a very important role in the treatment of stem cell transplant patients, and is the life channel of stem cell transplant patients. Due to the short catheter of CVC, it is easy to detach the tube. The puncture site is under the clavicle, close to the respiratory tract, and is susceptible to external bacterial infection. During the indwelling process, care should be taken in all aspects. In addition, whether the catheter can be safely and effectively fixed is directly related to whether various treatments can be carried out well. Maintaining the normal function of the catheter, reducing the occurrence of complications, and increasing the comfort of the patient are the focus of catheter care and the key to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Patients with stem cell transplantation are immunocompromised, and catheter care should be taken to reduce or avoid infection. Fixing the CVC can make the patient more comfortable and improve the patient's quality of life. At present, in clinical practice, most of the catheters and infusion joints are covered with gauze dressings or transparent plasters. The infusion joints connected to the catheters are wrapped in gauze and tied to the patient’s clothes. Because the position is fixed, it cannot be adjusted according to individual differences, and the CVC plaster is easy to warp. , the maintenance frequency increases, the nursing workload increases, and the patient's cost increases, and because of the need to continuously maintain the CVC application, the patient's gown cannot be fully buckled, which is not conducive to keeping the patient warm.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型针对上述弊端,提供一种CVC固定保护套,该保护套设置有套体,在对CVC导管固定时,CVC导管位于患者体外的端部从导管伸入口直接伸入放置腔内,再根据个体差异选择需要固定的位置,再用胶带将套体粘贴在患者身体上即可,套体能对CVC导管进行较好的保护和固定,十分方便。The utility model aims at the above-mentioned disadvantages, and provides a CVC fixed protective cover. The protective cover is provided with a sleeve body. When the CVC catheter is fixed, the end of the CVC catheter located outside the patient's body is directly inserted into the placement cavity from the catheter insertion port, and then Choose the position to be fixed according to individual differences, and then stick the sleeve body on the patient's body with tape. The sleeve body can better protect and fix the CVC catheter, which is very convenient.
本实用新型的发明目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种CVC固定保护套,包括软性材料制成的套体,套体内设有用于放置CVC导管的放置腔,套体上端开有与放置腔连通的导管伸入口,套体下端开有用于输液器与CVC导管连接的输液器伸入口,所述输液器伸入口与放置腔连通,所述套体下端设置有能将输液器伸入口闭合的盖子。The purpose of the invention of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a CVC fixed protective sleeve, including a sleeve body made of soft materials, a placement cavity for placing a CVC catheter is provided in the sleeve body, and a sleeve body is opened and placed at the upper end. The catheter extending into the cavity is connected to the mouth, and the lower end of the sleeve is provided with an infusion set for connecting the infusion set to the CVC catheter. The infusion set is connected to the placement cavity. cover.
在对CVC导管固定时,CVC导管位于患者体外的端部从导管伸入口直接伸入放置腔内,套体可顺着导管方向固定于患者胸壁上,能随个体差异调整套体的位置,再用胶带将套体粘贴在患者身体上即可,为了避免患者因粘贴胶带过敏,可以使用防过敏胶带,不需要输液或输液结束时盖子将套体下端的输液器伸入口闭合,避免其他物体从输液器伸入口碰触到CVC导管,能对CVC导管进行很好的保护;在需要输液时,打开盖子,将输液器的连接端从输液器伸入口伸入套体内的放置腔,将输液器的连接端与CVC导管连接即可。使用本实用新型时,CVC敷贴粘在套体上方的CVC穿刺处,套体将CVC敷贴以外的导管外露部分和输液接头套接,护士在对CVC导管操作时几乎不影响CVC敷贴的固定,所以CVC敷贴不易翘起,能减少维护次数,降低患者的费用,减轻护士工作量,且套体在输液与不输液时,本实用新型都能对CVC导管进行较好的保护和固定。When fixing the CVC catheter, the end of the CVC catheter located outside the patient’s body extends directly into the placement cavity from the catheter entrance, and the sleeve can be fixed on the chest wall of the patient along the direction of the catheter, and the position of the sleeve can be adjusted according to individual differences. Just stick the sleeve on the patient’s body with adhesive tape. In order to avoid the patient’s allergy to the adhesive tape, you can use anti-allergic tape. No need for infusion or when the infusion is over, the cover will close the infusion set at the lower end of the sleeve to prevent other objects from coming in. The mouth of the infusion set touches the CVC catheter, which can protect the CVC catheter very well; when infusion is needed, open the cover, insert the connection end of the infusion set from the mouth of the infusion set into the placement cavity in the sleeve, and place the infusion set The connecting end can be connected with the CVC catheter. When the utility model is used, the CVC application sticks to the CVC puncture above the sleeve body, and the sleeve body connects the exposed part of the catheter other than the CVC application with the infusion joint, and the nurse hardly affects the CVC application when operating the CVC catheter. Fixed, so the CVC application is not easy to lift, can reduce the number of maintenance, reduce the cost of patients, and reduce the workload of nurses, and the utility model can better protect and fix the CVC catheter when the sleeve is infused or not .
作为优选,所述套体未发生形变时为筒状结构,所述导管伸入口、放置腔、输液器伸入口三者组合形成筒状结构的套体中间的通孔。Preferably, the sleeve has a cylindrical structure when it is not deformed, and the combination of the catheter insertion opening, the placement cavity, and the infusion set insertion opening forms a through hole in the middle of the sleeve of the cylindrical structure.
作为优选,所述套体采用无纺布制成,套体外表面横向设置有两条以上用于粘贴胶带的橡胶条,橡胶条之间互相平行。无纺布是一种亲肤材料,套体采用无纺布制成,能使患者更舒适。因套体采用无纺布制成,若是直接将胶带粘贴在套体上,使用一段时间更换胶带时,撕下胶带会对套体造成损坏,而在套体上设置有橡胶条,胶带粘贴在橡胶条上对套体进行固定,不会对套体的无纺布部分造成损坏,能延长套体的使用寿命。Preferably, the cover body is made of non-woven fabric, and there are more than two rubber strips for pasting adhesive tapes on the outer surface of the cover, and the rubber strips are parallel to each other. Non-woven fabric is a kind of skin-friendly material, and the cover body is made of non-woven fabric, which can make the patient more comfortable. Because the cover body is made of non-woven fabric, if the tape is directly pasted on the cover body, when the tape is replaced after a period of use, tearing off the tape will cause damage to the cover body, and there is a rubber strip on the cover body, and the tape is pasted on the The cover body is fixed on the rubber strip, which will not cause damage to the non-woven fabric part of the cover body, and can prolong the service life of the cover body.
作为优选,所述套体与盖子铰接,所述套体外侧面与盖子之间设置有互相配合的魔术贴。Preferably, the sleeve is hinged to the cover, and a Velcro that cooperates with each other is provided between the outer side of the sleeve and the cover.
作为优选,所述魔术贴的毛面固定安装在盖子上,所述魔术贴的勾面固定安装在套体的外侧面。Preferably, the hair surface of the Velcro is fixedly installed on the cover, and the hook surface of the Velcro is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the casing.
作为优选,所述套体内侧固定连接有两条互相对应的橡胶夹持条,两条橡胶夹持条的之间设有两个用于连接两条橡胶夹持条的连接扣,当两条橡胶夹持条通过连接扣连接在一起时,两条橡胶夹持条位于两个连接扣之间的位置形成一个用于夹紧CVC导管的夹持区。在平时,两条橡胶夹持条之间无需通过连接扣连接在一起,当因患者病情原因需要对CVC导管进行进一步固定时,将两条橡胶夹持条通过连接扣连接在一起,此时两条橡胶夹持条之间的夹持区能对CVC导管进行更有效的固定。As a preference, two rubber clamping strips corresponding to each other are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve, and two connecting buckles for connecting the two rubber clamping strips are arranged between the two rubber clamping strips. When the rubber clamping strips are connected together through the connecting buckles, the position between the two connecting buckles forms a clamping area for clamping the CVC conduit. In normal times, there is no need to connect the two rubber clamping strips together through the connecting buckle. When the CVC catheter needs to be further fixed due to the patient's condition, the two rubber clamping strips are connected together through the connecting buckle. The clamping area between the rubber clamping strips provides a more effective fixation of the CVC catheter.
作为优选,所述连接扣包括互相配合的凸扣和凹扣,凸扣能嵌入凹扣内,同一个连接扣上的凸扣和凹扣分别设置在两条橡胶夹持条上。Preferably, the connecting buckle includes a male button and a female button that cooperate with each other, and the male button can be embedded in the female button, and the male button and the female button on the same connecting button are respectively arranged on two rubber clamping strips.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型使用筒状结构的套体对CVC导管位于CVC敷贴以外的部分进行全包裹固定,避免CVC导管的端部暴露在外,减少感染的可能性,套体使用无纺布亲肤材料,能使患者使用本实用新型时更为舒适,套体通过CVC敷贴可顺着导管方向固定于患者胸壁上,且可随个体差异调整位置,使CVC固定更牢固,CVC敷贴不易翘起,能减少维护次数,降低患者的费用,减轻护士工作量。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model uses a sleeve with a cylindrical structure to fully wrap and fix the part of the CVC catheter outside the CVC application, avoiding the end of the CVC catheter from being exposed to the outside, reducing Possibility of infection, the sleeve is made of non-woven skin-friendly material, which can make the patient more comfortable when using the utility model. The sleeve can be fixed on the chest wall of the patient along the direction of the catheter through CVC application, and can be adjusted according to individual differences position, so that the CVC is fixed more firmly, and the CVC application is not easy to lift, which can reduce the number of maintenance, reduce the cost of patients, and reduce the workload of nurses.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型使用状态示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model in use;
图3为本实用新型使用时内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure when the utility model is in use;
图4为两条橡胶夹持条连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of two rubber clamping strips;
图中标记:1、套体,2、放置腔,3、导管伸入口,4、输液器伸入口,5、盖子,6、橡胶条,7、毛面,8、勾面,9、橡胶夹持条,10、连接扣,11、夹持区,12、凸扣,13、凹扣,14、胶带。Markings in the figure: 1. Cover body, 2. Placement chamber, 3. Catheter inlet, 4. Infusion set inlet, 5. Cover, 6. Rubber strip, 7. Raw surface, 8. Hook surface, 9. Rubber clip Holding bar, 10, connecting buckle, 11, clamping area, 12, convex buckle, 13, concave buckle, 14, adhesive tape.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图所表示的实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment represented by accompanying drawing:
实施例1Example 1
如图1-4所示,一种CVC固定保护套,包括软性材料制成的套体1,套体1内设有用于放置CVC导管的放置腔2,套体1上端开有与放置腔2连通的导管伸入口3,套体1下端开有用于输液器与CVC导管连接的输液器伸入口4,所述输液器伸入口4与放置腔2连通,所述套体1下端铰接有能将输液器伸入口4闭合的盖子5,所述套体1外侧面与盖子5之间设置有互相配合的魔术贴。所述魔术贴的毛面7固定安装在盖子5上面,所述魔术贴的勾面8固定安装在套体1的外侧面。所述套体1未发生形变时为筒状结构,所述导管伸入口3、放置腔2、输液器伸入口4三者组合形成筒状结构的套体1中间的通孔,所述套体1采用无纺布制成,套体1外表面横向设置有两条用于粘贴胶带14的橡胶条6,橡胶条6之间互相平行。As shown in Figures 1-4, a CVC fixed protective sleeve includes a sleeve body 1 made of soft material. The sleeve body 1 is provided with a placement cavity 2 for placing a CVC catheter, and the upper end of the sleeve body 1 is opened with a placement cavity. 2 is connected to the conduit extending into the inlet 3, and the lower end of the sleeve body 1 is provided with an infusion set extending inlet 4 for connecting the infusion set with the CVC catheter, and the infusion set extending inlet 4 communicates with the placement cavity 2, and the lower end of the sleeve body 1 is hinged with a The infusion set is inserted into the cover 5 that closes the inlet 4, and a Velcro that cooperates with each other is arranged between the outer surface of the sleeve body 1 and the cover 5 . The hair surface 7 of the Velcro is fixedly installed on the cover 5 , and the hook surface 8 of the Velcro is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sleeve body 1 . When the sleeve body 1 is not deformed, it is a cylindrical structure, and the combination of the catheter insertion port 3, the placement cavity 2, and the infusion set insertion port 4 forms a through hole in the middle of the sleeve body 1 of the cylindrical structure. 1 is made of non-woven fabric. Two rubber strips 6 for adhering adhesive tape 14 are arranged laterally on the outer surface of the sleeve body 1, and the rubber strips 6 are parallel to each other.
所述套体1内侧固定连接有两条互相对应的橡胶夹持条9,两条橡胶夹持条9的之间设有两个用于连接两条橡胶夹持条9的连接扣10,所述连接扣10包括互相配合的凸扣12和凹扣13,凸扣12能嵌入凹扣13内,同一个连接扣10上的凸扣12和凹扣13分别设置在两条橡胶夹持条9上。当两条橡胶夹持条9通过连接扣10连接在一起时,两条橡胶夹持条9位于两个连接扣10之间的位置形成一个用于夹紧CVC导管的夹持区11。The inner side of the sleeve body 1 is fixedly connected with two rubber clamping strips 9 corresponding to each other, and two connecting buckles 10 for connecting the two rubber clamping strips 9 are arranged between the two rubber clamping strips 9. The connecting buckle 10 includes a convex button 12 and a concave button 13 that cooperate with each other. The convex button 12 can be embedded in the concave button 13. The convex button 12 and the concave button 13 on the same connecting button 10 are respectively arranged on two rubber clamping strips 9 superior. When the two rubber clamping strips 9 are connected together through the connecting buckles 10, the position between the two rubber clamping strips 9 forms a clamping area 11 for clamping the CVC conduit.
文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.
Claims (7)
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CN201820422949.4U CN209361589U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A CVC fixed protective cover |
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CN201820422949.4U CN209361589U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A CVC fixed protective cover |
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