CN209361244U - A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot - Google Patents

A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209361244U
CN209361244U CN201820501857.5U CN201820501857U CN209361244U CN 209361244 U CN209361244 U CN 209361244U CN 201820501857 U CN201820501857 U CN 201820501857U CN 209361244 U CN209361244 U CN 209361244U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
electric pushrod
information exchange
degree
parallel robot
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820501857.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙昊
董鑫宇
林盛欣
陈建文
王国印
郭悦
周长林
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Shanghai Laiying Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Laiying Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820501857.5U priority Critical patent/CN209361244U/en
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Publication of CN209361244U publication Critical patent/CN209361244U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robots, it is characterized in that, including upper mounting plate, middle platform, lower platform, wherein upper mounting plate is connect by three group of first electric pushrod with lower platform, and three group of first electric rod both ends are respectively in respectively that triangle relation is linked with the upper mounting plate and lower platform, middle platform is connect with lower platform by two group of second electric pushrod, and two group of second electric pushrod is respectively arranged at the two sides of middle platform and lower platform, and the upper mounting plate, sensor is arranged in middle platform, the sensor connects database and is used for information exchange.It at least has easy donning, quick detachable, lighter, and simple and reliable for structure, more comfortable more firm fixed injured ankle and foot, rehabilitation training is more convenient, is in commonly used the advantages that can also achieving the purpose that specific rehabilitation training by remote diagnosis.

Description

A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robots.
Background technique
Traditional ankle and foot convalescence device is with SACHfoot adaptor, by reducing the movable model of ankle-joint in daily life It encloses to reduce the secondary damage to ankle-joint, to play rehabilitation and protective effect.
But when ankle sprain is serious, needs to carry out ankle flexibility training in the process of rehabilitation, that is, allow ankle-joint to exist It is moved in a certain range.Traditional ankle fixing means subtracts pauciarticular fortune although the stable state in affected part can be protected Kinetic force can not reach best rehabilitation efficacy, and long-term this stress of wearing is concentrated and limits movable rehabilitation branch Tool is easy to cause stasis, muscle rigidity, and swelling shouting pain is very uncomfortable.
In mechanical structure, the six degree of freedom ankle healing robot occurred at present, complicated in mechanical structure, for most Only for the ankle-joint of the people of Three Degree Of Freedom, although six degree of freedom can the pose to ankle and foot accurately adjusted, increase The extra dof added still will increase the complexity of rehabilitation training system, and cause convalescence device volume excessive, and weight increases Add, the affected part load also resulted in increases, and reduces the comfort of dress.
In control mode, increase the motion range of ankle simply by driver, it is possible to cause to patient affected part Secondary damage such as reasonably cannot formulate rehabilitation training plans according to the position of patient affected part and seriousness well, gently then right Affected part does not have effective rehabilitative action, serious, can cause suffering to patient or secondary damage.
General ankle convalescence device is all the mechanical structure fixed, can not be finely adjusted according to the case where ankle.
Many rehabilitation mechanicals focus on the use in hospital area mostly, require doctor generally as the control method of teaching It participates, and there is no day-to-days.
Utility model content
To solve defect existing for above-mentioned technology, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle health Multiple parallel robot, at least has easy donning, quick detachable, lighter, simple and reliable for structure, more comfortable more firm fixation by Hurt ankle and foot, rehabilitation training is more convenient, and be in commonly used can also achieve the purpose that specific rehabilitation training by remote diagnosis The advantages that.
Specific utility model content is as follows:
A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot, which is characterized in that including upper mounting plate, middle platform, Lower platform, wherein upper mounting plate is connect by three group of first electric pushrod with lower platform, and three group of first electric rod both ends point It is not respectively in that triangle relation is linked with the upper mounting plate and lower platform, middle platform and lower platform are connected by two group of second electric pushrod It connects, and two group of second electric pushrod is respectively arranged at the two sides of middle platform and lower platform, and the upper mounting plate, middle platform are set Sensor is set, those sensors connect database and are used for information exchange.
Further, the upper mounting plate includes the first fixes sleeve, slide rail type fixed block, and the slide rail type fixed block passes through Hooke's hinge is linked with first electric pushrod.
Further, the slide rail type fixed block includes four holes for push rod adjusting position.
Further, first electric pushrod or the second electric pushrod rear end integrate rear end integrated driving device, pass through Driving device controls electric pushrod stroke, and driving device connection bluetooth module connects bluetooth module.
Further, the middle platform includes the second fixes sleeve, the second fixed frame, and second fixed frame passes through Hooke Hinge is linked with second electric pushrod, and second fixes sleeve is made of gas permeable material, is adjusted by fragrant plant button elastic.
Further, the lower platform includes vola platform, third fixed frame, flexible foot fixed part, and the vola is flat Platform includes plantar toe and foot heel, and the third fixed frame is distributed in plantar toe and foot heel.
Further, the third fixed frame for being distributed in plantar toe is connected by flexural pivot with first electric pushrod, The third fixed frame for being distributed in foot heel is connected by flexural pivot with second electric pushrod.
Further, extensible member is set among the vola platform.
When further, using above-mentioned five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot, first open at constraint, Patient is placed on foot on device, and then the fixes sleeve of foot and leg is held into belt, then opens mobile whole End bluetooth and device establish connection, open corresponding A PP, if only common ankle arthrosis damage, may be selected general mode.If It is more serious situation, doctor diagnosed mode can be used, the push rod variation that line upper mounting plate is uploaded by record can simulates The 3d image for wearing convalescence device is worn, doctor is observed that the position 3d of control platform and controls it and does by system More soft variation analyzes the damage position of patient's ankle by the feeling of pain of patient and corresponding medical plan is arranged.
The utility model has the advantages that
The utility model uses the parallel institution of upper, middle and lower layering, the mechanical knot of amphicheirality's layer-stepping based on power conduction Structure, can share concentrate it is fixed caused by pressure load, increase a middle platform on the basis of parallel institution, make, in two Platform fixes two groups of linear motors respectively, while keeping the freedom degree of original integral type, utmostly promotes wearer's Comfort level.The five bar driven Parallel Kinematic Manipulators used had not only met the therapeutic scheme of different ankles, but save mechanical material and at This.Upper mounting plate has used the design of sliding rail, allows to automatically be arranged position and the power thrusts of bar, adaptation and various ankles The rehabilitation training of size.Upper, middle setting sensor, can coupled computer program, connection database carries out information exchange, electronic to push away Rod rear end integrates rear end integrated driving device, controls electric pushrod stroke by driving device, and driving device connects bluetooth Module, and mobile terminal APP can be associated with by bluetooth module, sensor transmits data by bluetooth module and enters mobile terminal And database is uploaded, the data set are passed to drive module by bluetooth module and are controlled by mobile terminal, such as are moved Terminal controls the driving device that stroke is passed to electric pushrod by bluetooth module, while also settable general mode With doctor diagnosed mode, it can both be in commonly used or specific rehabilitation training is achieved the purpose that by remote diagnosis.This Outside, the scalable connector in rigid sole center makes the utility model be suitble to the different size of patient's wearing of foot, use scope It is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the volume rendering structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the information exchange process module figure of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
1, upper mounting plate, 2, middle platform, 3, lower platform, the 4, first electric pushrod, the 5, second electric pushrod, 6, extensible member, 11, First fixes sleeve, 12, slide rail type fixed block, the 21, second fixes sleeve, the 22, second fixed frame, 31, vola platform, 32, Three fixed frames, 33, flexible foot fixed part, 311, plantar toe, 312, foot heel
Specific embodiment
The utility model is illustrated below with reference to specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot described in the utility model, including it is upper flat Platform 1, middle platform 2, lower platform 3, wherein upper mounting plate 1 is connect by three group of first electric pushrod 4 with lower platform 3, and described three groups First electric pushrod, 4 both ends are respectively linked in triangle relation with the upper mounting plate 1 and lower platform 3 respectively, middle platform 2 and lower platform 3 are connected by two group of second electric pushrod 5, and two group of second electric pushrod 5 is respectively arranged at middle platform 2 and lower platform 3 Two sides, and the upper mounting plate 1, middle platform 2 be arranged sensor, the sensor connect database be used for information exchange.
Upper mounting plate 1 and middle platform 2 contribute to fixed shank, belong to fixed platform, and lower platform 3 belongs to for fixing foot Moving platform.The mechanical structure of amphicheirality's layer-stepping based on power conduction, which can be shared, concentrates fixed caused pressure load, Increase a middle platform 2 on upper and lower platform base, make, in two platforms fix two groups of electric pushrods respectively, in holding original one While the freedom degree of body formula, the comfort level of wearer is utmostly promoted.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper mounting plate is solid including the first fixes sleeve 11, slide rail type Determine block 12, the slide rail type fixed block 12 is linked by Hooke's hinge with first electric pushrod 4.Wherein, the first fixes sleeve It for moccasin set and can open, put on cavity, belt may pass through, and can be fastened and be tightened with belt.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the slide rail type fixed block 12 includes four holes for push rod adjusting position It sets.The fixed block connected by the first electric pushrod 4 is slide rail type, can be in conjunction with the hole of the different location on sliding rail Push rod fine tuning is carried out according to the different damage positions of different ankles, allows to automatically be arranged position and the power thrusts of bar, The rehabilitation training of adaptation and various ankle sizes.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, first electric pushrod 4 or 5 rear end of the second electric pushrod are integrated Driving device connects bluetooth module, and the stroke of electric pushrod is controlled by bluetooth module.Due to upper, middle platform setting sensing Device, thus can coupled computer program, connection database carries out information exchange, and electric pushrod rear end integrated driving device passes through Driving device controls electric pushrod stroke, and driving device connects bluetooth module, and can be associated with by bluetooth module mobile whole APP is held, sensor enters mobile terminal by bluetooth module transmission data and uploads database, and mobile terminal passes through bluetooth module The data set are passed to drive module to be controlled, such as stroke is passed to electronic push away by bluetooth module by mobile terminal The driving device of bar is controlled.It can be associated and can be uploaded to by network with mobile terminal with bluetooth module simultaneously At doctor, doctor achievees the purpose that remote guide medical treatment resumes training to the setting of medical training plan.And mobile terminal The recovery plan (i.e. the time-varying situation of bar) of general damage has been got well in storage, can be introduced directly into instrument use.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the middle platform 2 includes the second fixes sleeve 21, the second fixed frame 22, second fixed frame 22 is linked with second electric pushrod 5 by Hooke's hinge, and second fixes sleeve 21 is by breathing freely Material is constituted, and is adjusted by fragrant plant button elastic.Middle platform 2, which mainly rises to share, concentrates fixed caused pressure load, enhancing to fix The effect of shank.The gas permeable material can be selected from screen cloth, sympa-tex, cow leather upper leather, natural fabric etc..
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower platform 3 includes vola platform 31, third fixed frame 32, soft Property foot fixed part 33, the vola platform 31 includes plantar toe 311 and foot heel 312, and the third fixed frame 32 is distributed in Plantar toe 311 and foot heel 312.The flexible foot fixed part 33 adjusted by fragrant plant button it is elastic, while wrapping sole pair Ankle carries out protectiveness pressure.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the third fixed frame 32 for being distributed in plantar toe 311 passes through flexural pivot It is connected with first electric pushrod 4, the third fixed frame 32 for being distributed in foot heel 311 passes through flexural pivot and described second Electric pushrod 5 is connected.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, extensible member 6, the more preferable plantar are set among the vola platform 31 It is connected between toe 311 and foot heel 312 by an extensible member 6, to adapt to patient's wearing of the foot of different size size, is fitted It is wider with range, keep the utilization rate of the utility model higher.
As shown in Fig. 2, utility model device is to obtain the data of Rehabilitation process by the sensor, and pass through The bluetooth is associated with mobile terminal.It sets up bluetooth module and collects the numerical value of the daily rehabilitation training of instrument and the plan of setting up, set up General mode and doctor diagnosed mode.When using the utility model, first opens at constraint, patient is placed on foot on device, connects The fixes sleeve of foot and leg is held into belt, then open mobile terminal bluetooth and device and establish connection, Corresponding A PP is opened, if only common ankle arthrosis damage, may be selected general mode, convalescence device will start health at once Refreshment is practiced, and reminds user to start rehabilitation training when the training next time of rehabilitation programme arrives.If more serious feelings Doctor diagnosed mode can be used in condition, and the push rod variation that line upper mounting plate is uploaded by record, which can simulate to wear, wears convalescence device 3d image, doctor, which is observed that the position 3d of control platform by system and controls it, does some more soft variations, The damage position of patient's ankle is analyzed by the feeling of pain of patient and corresponding medical plan is set, and patient passes through cell phone application handle Treatment plan imports convalescence device.The medical plan of importing include a rehabilitation training platform i.e. time-varying situation of bar and The interval time of rehabilitation training twice.It can also be then directly to notify corresponding doctor, by doctor selected from diagnostic mode of visiting Door carries out the diagnosis of ankle position.
Many rehabilitation mechanicals focus on the use in hospital area mostly, require doctor generally as the control method of teaching It participates, and there is no day-to-days.It is inadequate that the utility model efficiently solves doctor's quantity, the problem of can not diagnosing in time.
The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality With novel thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as Limitations of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot, which is characterized in that including upper mounting plate, middle platform, under Platform, wherein upper mounting plate is connect by three group of first electric pushrod with lower platform, and three group of first electric rod both ends are distinguished It is respectively in that triangle relation links with the upper mounting plate and lower platform, middle platform and lower platform are connected by two group of second electric pushrod It connects, and two group of second electric pushrod is respectively arranged at the two sides of middle platform and lower platform, and the upper mounting plate, middle platform are set Sensor is set, those sensors connect database and are used for information exchange.
2. five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on described Platform includes the first fixes sleeve, slide rail type fixed block, and the slide rail type fixed block electronic is pushed away by Hooke's hinge with described first Pole interlinking.
3. five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cunning Rail fixed block includes four holes for push rod adjusting position.
4. five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described One electric pushrod or the second electric pushrod rear end integrated driving device control electric pushrod stroke by driving device, and drive Dynamic device connects bluetooth module.
5. five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described Platform includes the second fixes sleeve, the second fixed frame, and second fixed frame passes through Hooke's hinge and the second electric pushrod chain It connects, second fixes sleeve is made of gas permeable material, is adjusted by fragrant plant button elastic.
6. five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under described Platform includes vola platform, third fixed frame, flexible foot fixed part, and the vola platform includes plantar toe and foot heel, institute It states third fixed frame and is distributed in plantar toe and foot heel.
7. five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described point The third fixed frame for being distributed in plantar toe is connected by flexural pivot with first electric pushrod, and the third for being distributed in foot heel is solid Determine frame to be connected by flexural pivot with second electric pushrod.
8. five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the foot Extensible member is set among the platform of bottom.
CN201820501857.5U 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot Expired - Fee Related CN209361244U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501857.5U CN209361244U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501857.5U CN209361244U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot

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CN209361244U true CN209361244U (en) 2019-09-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108354787A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-03 超微(上海)骨科医院管理股份有限公司 A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108354787A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-03 超微(上海)骨科医院管理股份有限公司 A kind of five degree of freedom information exchange ankle rehabilitation parallel robot

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190910

Termination date: 20200410