CN209359191U - The plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device - Google Patents

The plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209359191U
CN209359191U CN201820953573.XU CN201820953573U CN209359191U CN 209359191 U CN209359191 U CN 209359191U CN 201820953573 U CN201820953573 U CN 201820953573U CN 209359191 U CN209359191 U CN 209359191U
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China
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plant
moisturizing
ecological
soil ball
water tank
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CN201820953573.XU
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俞宁娜
钟江波
徐和舟
平琳斐
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Hangzhou Zhongyi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Zhongyi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to plant transplantation technical fields, especially disclose a kind of plant ecological transplanting moisturizing support device of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction, inclined support structure including inclined plant can be supported, the root moisture retention structure of moisturizing can be carried out to plant root, the root moisture retention structure includes the soil ball bracket and water tank of the cotton to moisturizing cover being sheathed on outside plant root soil ball, sustainable plant root soil ball;The soil ball bracket is connected to tank top;The cotton to moisturizing cover is equipped with across tank top, protrudes into the absorbent wool palpus in water tank.The utility model must carry out moisturizing with cotton to moisturizing cover by absorbent wool, and moisturizing is uniform, and moistening effect is good, moreover it is possible to and water resource waste is effectively avoided, is hardly damaged simultaneously, long service life.

Description

The plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant transplantation technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction Plant ecological transplants moisturizing support device.
Background technique
Great attention with country to ecological environment problem, northwest China area was tall and erect in terms of ecological construction in recent years Effective, however it also seen that northwest ecological problem is still serious, the Northwest's soil erosion aggravation, Droughts are serious, dust storm The problems such as continuous sprawling of harm, deterioration of grasslands, annoyings always us, production and life of the these problems to the Northwest peasant Also different degrees of influence is brought, the livelihood strategy of peasant also Challenge.
Native ground cover plant because of it with good adaptability, sufficiently to show local characteristic, management relative ease etc. excellent Point, is gradually valued by people, and is used for ecological reconstruction.
Distance is transplanted in the Northwest, of long duration, during vehicle transport, water evaporation rate is fast, needs periodically to plant Object root is irrigated, and avoids plant hydropenia dead.But artificial irrigation, it takes time and effort, the amount of labour is big, and the Northwest Water resource is precious, and artificial irrigation wastage is big.
Our company has applied for a utility model patent, Patent No. on May 25th, 2016 ZL201620486111.2, entitled " the fixed device in environmentally friendly root for the transplanting of plant complete crown ", the device is in plant root Several aqueducts are distributed outside soil ball, leakage hole is set on aqueduct, aqueduct are then connected into water system again, and then realize certainly Plant root is irrigated in dynamic water outlet.But in the actual implementation process, finding it, there are following disadvantages: (1) aqueduct for a long time by Plant root compressing, is extremely easily damaged.(2) outlet pipe once damages by pressure at one, and the water yield of outlet pipe will be uncontrolled, causes The waste of water resource.(3) high to the leakage hole accuracy requirement of aqueduct in production process, it, can not be normal if eyelet is too small Water outlet;Eyelet is too big, then causes water waste;And again in actual use, it is water resource waste mostly, one case water, at most Half an hour is maintained, thus is transplanted in transportational process, needs to stop repeatedly plus irrigation water, the amount of labour is also big.(4) relative to traditional It irrigates manually, irrigated area is become larger, but still it cannot be guaranteed that the uniformity irrigated.(5) set-up time is long, and structure is more Complexity, production cost are also high.
Utility model content
The utility model for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of plant of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction Ecology transplanting moisturizing support device, moistening effect is good, avoids water resource waste, and be hardly damaged.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses a kind of following technical scheme: northwest arid area ecological reconstruction Plant ecological transplants moisturizing support device, and the inclined support structure including that can support inclined plant can be to plant root The root moisture retention structure of moisturizing is carried out, the root moisture retention structure includes the cotton to moisturizing cover being sheathed on outside plant root soil ball, can Support the soil ball bracket and water tank of plant root soil ball;The soil ball bracket is connected to tank top;It is set on the cotton to moisturizing cover There is the absorbent wool palpus protruded into water tank across tank top.In use, absorbent wool must can absorb the water in water tank to cotton to moisturizing Cover, cotton to moisturizing cover play moisture-keeping function to plant root soil ball again;Both the uniformity to soil ball irrigation, moisturizing had been can guarantee, simultaneously Water resource waste can also effectively be avoided;The soil ball bracket can play fixed function to plant root soil ball, only need to be when installation Cotton to moisturizing cover on plant root soil ball outer cover, is then carried on soil ball bracket again, and absorbent wool must be put into water tank, peace It is fast to fill speed, it is time saving and energy saving to operate;The absorbent wool must and cotton to moisturizing cover not suffer oppression influence, without having to worry about being subject to crushing, in turn It is hardly damaged;Without considering the accuracy of production, structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low.
Further, the soil ball bracket is tote, and the soil ball resettlement groove of accommodating plant root soil ball is formed at the top of tote, The tank top forms the card slot for accommodating tote, and the first hole of joining water box, soil ball resettlement groove bottom are formed on the card slot bottom Portion forms second hole in the first hole of connection, and the absorbent wool must pass through the first hole and the second hole is protruded into water tank.By soil ball bracket It is arranged to tote, sound construction can bear big weight plant root soil ball, and soil ball resettlement groove can guarantee that plant root soil ball is pacified The stability set and securely;First hole and the second hole can convenient absorbent cotton must protrude into water tank.
Further, first hole area is greater than the second hole area, is equipped at least one support column in the water tank;It should Support column one end is connected to water tank bottom surface, and the support column other end passes through the first hole and is supported in tote bottom surface.The support column can be right Tote is played a supporting role, and then avoids damaging water tank by pressure when tote stress is excessive.
Further, the inclined support structure includes bottom plate and at least one X-shaped cross frames, which includes The hinged body of rod in two centers, the bottom plate are equipped with the sleeve for the insertion of two body of rod bottom ends, and the top of two bodies of rod is formed The V-shaped groove being put into for plant bar portion;Further include two and be connected to body of rod top, and the care set of plant bar portion can be supported.Institute It is simple to state inclined support structure, manufacturing cost is low;When placement, plant bar portion need to only be removed to V-shaped groove, easy to operate, It is convenient;The care set can hold up plant bar portion, and can reduce the abrasion between plant bar portion and X-shaped cross frames, further increase The stability of plant bar portion placement;The X-shaped cross frames can play good supporting role to plant bar portion, and support steady It is qualitative good, effectively plant can be avoided to occur rollover phenomenon after placement.
Further, the care set inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, and body of rod external wall of upper portion is equipped with the external screw thread with screw-internal thread fit, Rotatably movably connector sleeve is set to body of rod top to the care set.Care set, which can move up to move along the body of rod, when use adjusts installation position Set, so adapt to different-diameter, gradient plant placement, using flexible, conveniently.
Further, the care set outer wall is equipped with elastic wear-reducing layer.The elastic wear-reducing layer further plays plant bar portion Protective effect.
Further, the care set has the arc that can be held plant bar portion outer wall and be adapted with plant bar portion outer wall Outer wall.The arc outer wall can increase the contact area of plant bar portion and care set, improve the stability of plant placement.
In conclusion the utility model must carry out moisturizing with cotton to moisturizing cover by absorbent wool, moisturizing is uniform, and moistening effect It is good, moreover it is possible to water resource waste is effectively avoided, is hardly damaged simultaneously, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the support construction schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the root moisture retention structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein, plant 100, plant root soil ball 101, plant bar portion 102;Inclined support structure 1, bottom plate 11, sleeve 111;X-shaped cross frames 12, the body of rod 121, V-shaped groove 122;Care set 13, arc outer wall 131;Root moisture retention structure 2, cotton to moisturizing cover 21, Absorbent wool palpus 211;Soil ball bracket 22, soil ball resettlement groove 221, the second hole 222;Water tank 23, card slot 231, the first hole 232;Support Column 24.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, it is described Plant 100 includes plant root soil ball 101 and plant bar portion 102.And the native soil of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction is planted It includes inclined support structure 1 and root moisture retention structure 2 that object, which transplants moisturizing support device, and inclined support structure 1 can support inclined Plant 100.Root moisture retention structure 2 can carry out moisturizing to plant root.The utility model is to inclined support structure 1 and root moisturizing Structure 2 is made that improvement.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the root moisture retention structure 2 includes cotton to moisturizing cover 21, soil ball bracket 22 and water Case 23.The cotton to moisturizing cover 21 is sheathed on outside plant root soil ball 101.The cotton to moisturizing cover is by water-absorbent materials systems such as cotton, sponges At.The soil ball bracket 22 can support plant root soil ball 101.Water tank 23 is then for filling water.The soil ball bracket 22 is connected to 23 top of water tank;The cotton to moisturizing cover 21 is equipped with absorbent wool palpus 211, and absorbent wool palpus 211 passes through 23 top of water tank, and protrudes into In water tank 23, material used in absorbent wool palpus 211 is identical as cotton to moisturizing cover 21.In use, absorbent wool palpus 211 can be by water tank Water in 23 is drawn to cotton to moisturizing cover 21, and then plays moisture-keeping function to plant root soil ball 101.
Common frame structure can be used in the soil ball bracket 22, but in the present embodiment, in order to guarantee soil ball bracket 22 The fastness of structure, then the soil ball bracket 22 is tote, forms soil ball resettlement groove 221, soil ball resettlement groove 221 at the top of tote For accommodating plant root soil ball 101.Card slot 231 is formed at the top of the water tank 23, card slot 231 accommodates tote.Tote periphery is most Good and 231 inner sidewall of card slot is clamped, and then guarantees the fastness that tote is connect with water tank 23.Furthermore the 231 bottom shape of card slot At the first hole 232,232 joining water box 23 of the first hole.Second hole 222, the connection of the second hole 222 are formed on 221 bottom of soil ball resettlement groove First hole 232.The absorbent wool palpus 211 passes through the first hole 232 and the second hole 222 is protruded into water tank 23.
Tote damages water tank by pressure in order to prevent, and 232 area of the first hole is then set greater than 222 area of the second hole. It is equipped at least one support column 24 in the water tank 23, the quantity of the support column 24 can be set as needed.The support column 24 1 End is connected to 23 bottom surface of water tank, is preferably positioned to be detachably connected, and then facilitate the cleaning of water tank 23, i.e. 23 bottom surface of water tank is equipped with Lower slot, 24 bottom of support column are inserted into lower slot.24 other end of support column passes through the first hole 232 and is supported in tote bottom Face.Similarly, upper slot can be set in tote bottom surface, the top of the support column 24 is inserted into upper slot.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the inclined support structure 1 includes bottom plate 11 and at least one X-shaped cross frames 12, the X-shaped The quantity of cross frames 12 can also be set as needed.X-shaped cross frames 12 include the hinged body of rod 121 in two centers, i.e., one rotation Rotary column passes through the center of two bodies of rod 121, so two bodies of rod 121 can around column spinner relative rotation, or be retracted to 1 font or Person is opened into X-type.
The bottom plate 11 is equipped with sleeve 111, and the sleeve 111 is for two 121 bottom end of body of rod insertions, i.e., in two bodies of rod After 121 are opened into X-shaped, the bottom end of two bodies of rod 121 be can be inserted into sleeve 111.The top of two bodies of rod 121 forms V-shaped groove 122, V-shaped groove 122 is put into for plant bar portion 102.In addition, the utility model further includes two care sets 13, two care sets 13 are divided It is not connected to 121 top of the body of rod, and plant bar portion 102 can be supported.In order to improve the flexibility used, then in the care set 13 Wall is equipped with internal screw thread, and 121 external wall of upper portion of the body of rod is equipped with external screw thread, the external screw thread and screw-internal thread fit.And then the care set 13 can Moving in rotation connector sleeve be set to 121 top of the body of rod, care set 13 can be rotated along the body of rod 121, and then care set 13 can be along the body of rod 121 It moves up and down, realizes that the position of care set 13 is adjusted, and then care set 13 can hold up the plant bar portion 102 of different-diameter.Care set 13 exists The abrasion between plant bar portion 102 and X-shaped cross frames 12 is improved to a certain extent, improves the stabilization of the placement of plant bar portion 102 Property.In order to further decrease the abrasion between care set 13 and plant bar portion 102, then 13 outer wall of care set is equipped with elastic wear-reducing Layer, the elastic wear-reducing layer can be used existing elastic wear-reducing material and be made, preferably rubber material.
In addition, the care set 13 has arc outer wall 131, which can hold 102 outer wall of plant bar portion, and It is adapted with 102 outer wall of plant bar portion.The arc outer wall 131 increases the contact surface between bracket 13 and plant bar portion 102 Product, and then improve the stability and fastness of the placement of plant bar portion 102.
The present apparatus focuses primarily on wagon box, and the plant of transport is fixed.Obviously, described embodiment is only this A part of the embodiment of utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the utility model The range of protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, including can support inclined plant The inclined support structure (1) of object (100) can carry out the root moisture retention structure (2) of moisturizing, it is characterised in that: institute to plant root Stating root moisture retention structure (2) includes the cotton to moisturizing cover (21) being sheathed on plant root soil ball (101) outside, sustainable plant root soil The soil ball bracket (22) and water tank (23) of ball (101);The soil ball bracket (22) is connected at the top of water tank (23);The cotton to moisturizing It covers (21) to be equipped at the top of water tank (23), protrudes into the absorbent wool palpus (211) in water tank (23).
2. the plant ecological of northwest arid area according to claim 1 ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, Be characterized in that: the soil ball bracket (22) is tote, and the soil ball resettlement groove of accommodating plant root soil ball (101) is formed at the top of tote (221), the card slot (231) for accommodating tote is formed at the top of the water tank (23), joining water box is formed on card slot (231) bottom (23) the second hole (222) of connection the first hole (232), the suction are formed on the first hole (232), soil ball resettlement groove (221) bottom Water cotton palpus (211) passes through the first hole (232) and the second hole (222) and protrudes into water tank (23).
3. the plant ecological of northwest arid area according to claim 2 ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, Be characterized in that: the first hole (232) area is greater than the second hole (222) area, is equipped at least one branch in the water tank (23) Dagger (24);Support column (24) one end is connected to water tank (23) bottom surface, and support column (24) other end is propped up across the first hole (232) It supports in tote bottom surface.
4. the plant ecological of northwest arid area according to claim 2 ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, Be characterized in that: the inclined support structure (1) includes bottom plate (11) and at least one X-shaped cross frames (12), the X-shaped cross frames It (12) include two hinged bodies of rod in center (121), the bottom plate (11) is equipped with inserts for what two body of rod (121) bottom ends were inserted into It covers (111), the top of two bodies of rod (121) forms the V-shaped groove (122) being put into for plant bar portion (102);It further include two difference It is connected to the body of rod (121) top, and the care set (13) of plant bar portion (102) can be supported.
5. the plant ecological of northwest arid area according to claim 4 ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, Be characterized in that: care set (13) inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, and the body of rod (121) external wall of upper portion is equipped with the outer spiral shell with screw-internal thread fit Line, rotatably movably connector sleeve is set to the body of rod (121) top to the care set (13).
6. the plant ecological of northwest arid area according to claim 5 ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, Be characterized in that: care set (13) outer wall is equipped with elastic wear-reducing layer.
7. the plant ecological of northwest arid area according to claim 4 ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device, Be characterized in that: the care set (13) have can hold plant bar portion (102) outer wall and with plant bar portion (102) outer wall be adapted Arc outer wall (131).
CN201820953573.XU 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 The plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device Active CN209359191U (en)

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CN201820953573.XU CN209359191U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 The plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820953573.XU CN209359191U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 The plant ecological of northwest arid area ecological reconstruction transplants moisturizing support device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102261923B1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-06-04 김철태 Portable wood support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102261923B1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-06-04 김철태 Portable wood support

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