CN209350705U - A kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold - Google Patents

A kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209350705U
CN209350705U CN201821787590.7U CN201821787590U CN209350705U CN 209350705 U CN209350705 U CN 209350705U CN 201821787590 U CN201821787590 U CN 201821787590U CN 209350705 U CN209350705 U CN 209350705U
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China
Prior art keywords
side plate
type block
connector
plate body
block
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CN201821787590.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟杰
周德鹏
梁西猛
张伟
杜平
孙日文
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Himile Mechanical Science and Technology Shandong Co Ltd
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Himile Mechanical Science and Technology Shandong Co Ltd
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Abstract

Present disclose provides a kind of type block, side plate and tire-molds, several type blocks are removably connected on side plate body, the type block is rotatably connected by connector and side plate body, the back side of the type block is provided with several elastic components, apply or discharge pulling force to connector by the fastener being arranged at side plate body outer circle, so that elastic component is compressed or discharged, fastening or separation of the type block relative to side plate body are realized;The disclosure does not have to disassembly side plate, can directly replace to type block, reduce the waiting time in sulfidation when needing replacing type block.

Description

A kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold
Technical field
This disclosure relates to a kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold.
Background technique
At present when tyre vulcanization, if necessary to more renew type block, then need to remove side plate from mold, this is because Type block on side plate is bolted from the side plate back side, if side plate is not removed from mold, can not dismantle type block company Connecting bolt, and after removing type block, new type block still needs to be fastened from the back side, can be seen that pair from whole process above When type block to be replaced, the process that whole dismounting is installed again is cumbersome, and needs vulcanizer to shut down and wait, i.e., inconvenient, Curing efficiency is influenced again.
And the type block from front using the fixation of bolt occurred, since bolt trace can vulcanize on tire sidewall, Tire plant requirement is not met, without practical value.
Therefore need to provide a kind of side plate of new construction, it can be achieved that not needing to dismantle side plate from vulcanizer, directly from side Type block is replaced in plate front, to reduce the waiting time for replacing type block in sulfidation, while facilitating operation.
Understand according to inventor, the method for the type block of other replacements used at present further includes mechanically joined structure or magnetic Type block is dismantled or replaced to suction structures, and still, these methods all have some disadvantages.
Current mechanical structure connection, connection structure reliability is lower, and coupling mechanism force is lower, and vibration will affect the stabilization of locking Property.Meanwhile this class formation limits the processing method of type block cavity surface.Conventional connection structure type block cavity surface can be added with vehicle In place, but this connection type needs to carry out Milling Machining cavity surface work.
And magnetic force structure connects, and requires to type stock material, type block structure is not easy to be processed.Meanwhile it being taken by magnet The mode of type block is unreliable out, because rubber plays the role of bonding type block and die body in sulfidation, is easy to cause type Block does not take not come out;Bonding strength is low, while limiting the processing method of type block cavity surface;Even in demoulding because of tire and work The bonding force on block surface causes type block movable, leads to cavity surface faulting of slab ends, influences tire quality.
Utility model content
The disclosure to solve the above-mentioned problems, proposes a kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold, and the disclosure is needing more When changing type block, does not have to disassembly side plate, directly type block can be replaced, when reducing the waiting in sulfidation Between.
As one or more embodiments, the disclosure is adopted the following technical scheme that
A kind of type block, including type block body are provided with several connectors on the type block body, if being additionally provided with Dry limited mouth is provided with connector in the connector, and the connector can be detachably connected with connector, the limited mouth For accommodating elastomer.
A kind of side plate, including side plate body are provided with the groove for fixing type block, the side on the side plate body The junction of plate ontology and groove is provided with hollow channel, and the channel extends at side plate body outer circle, in the channel Position at outer circle is removably connected with fastener.
Limited as further, the groove be it is multiple, can be cooperatively connected multiple type blocks.Multiple grooves are provided with, It can satisfy the processing tasks for needing multiple type blocks.
It is limited as further, the back side of the side plate body is provided with wiring groove, the wiring groove and groove Position is opposite.Wiring groove and groove are located at the back side and front of side plate, are located in same horizontal line.Such design is in side Have more than one piece type block on plate, and type block not face fastening screw when, type can be realized by the wiring groove at the side plate back side The front disassembly of block.
A kind of side plate, including side plate body are removably connected with several type blocks, the connector on the side plate body It is rotatably connected with side plate body, the back side of the type block is provided with several elastic components, by being arranged at side plate body outer circle Fastener connector is applied or discharges pulling force so that elastic component compress or discharged, realization type block is relative to side plate sheet The fastening or separation of body.
It is a kind of side plate there are also a kind of mode, including side plate body, is removably connected on several on the side plate body The type block stated, the connector are rotatably connected with side plate body, are provided with several elastic components in the side plate groove, pass through The fastener being arranged at side plate body outer circle applies connector or discharges pulling force, so that elastic component is compressed or discharged, realizes Fastening or separation of the type block relative to side plate body.
It is limited as further, one end of the connector connects type block by fastener, and the other end passes through type Outer circle of the channel arrangement of block trench bottom to side plate body.
It being limited as further, the fastener is fastening screw, at side plate outer circle, the connector and fastening spiral shell Nail connection, the fastening screw are rotated to a direction, can apply connector towards the pulling force at outer circle, to other direction Rotation can discharge pulling force to connector.
It is limited as further, the fastener includes convex block and casing, and the convex block can be embedded in connector, institute It states and is provided with casing in connector, described sleeve pipe can stop convex block.
It being limited as further, the elastic component is spring, and one end of the spring is embedded in the limited mouth of type block, The other end can contradict in the groove that side plate body accommodates type block.
A kind of tire-mold, including above-mentioned side plate.
Installation method based on above-mentioned side plate or tire-mold pulls out connector out of type block connector, pulls out End extends at side plate outer circle, and connector is pulled at outer circle, until type block is tightly attached on side plate, using tight at outer circle The position of firmware rigid connector.
Method for dismounting based on above-mentioned side plate or tire-mold, fixation of the loosening fasteners for connector, elastic component will The pop-up of type block, dismantles the connection of type block and connector.
Compared with prior art, the disclosure has the beneficial effect that
The side plate of the disclosure is to be connect side plate with type block by using connector, realizes that type block is tight from side plate outer circle Gu and disassembly, broken type block must from the side plate back side dismantle traditional design problem.Make tire plant in sulfidation more Type block is changed, is not needing to shut down disassembly side plate, is saving the time of replacement type block, facilitate operation, substantially increase replacement Efficiency.
Present disclose provides that positive can replace type block side plate, type block utilizes connection by connecting with connector one end Connector is arranged connector to the outer circle of side plate by the channel of type block trench bottom by the flexible of body.In side plate outer circle, even Junctor is connect with fastener, and rotating outward by fastener, and type block is made to be secured to side plate under the pulling force of connector On, when unclamping fastener at outer circle, type block is jacked up by slot inner spring, realizes the separation of type block and type block slot.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the type block of the disclosure;
Fig. 2 is that the type block of the disclosure connect the schematic diagram of specific embodiment with wirerope;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure figure of the disclosure;
Fig. 4 is the wirerope arrangement schematic diagram when there is more than one piece type block on side plate of the disclosure;
Fig. 5 (a) is the partial enlarged view of the position F in Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 (b) is the partial enlarged view for being located at the type block of lower end in Fig. 4;
Wherein, 1, type block, 2, spring retainer hole, 3, connecting hole, 4, spring, 5, wirerope, 6, swivel nut, 7, clamp screw Nail, 8, driving hole, 9, fastening screw, 10, wiring technique hole, 11, side plate, 12, steel-cable channel, 13, wiring groove, 14, convex block, F, the position FRONT.
Specific embodiment:
The disclosure is described further with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
In the disclosure, term for example "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", " side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only to facilitate describing this public affairs The relative for opening each component or component structure relationship and determination, not refers in particular to either component or element in the disclosure, cannot understand For the limitation to the disclosure.
In the disclosure, term such as " affixed ", " connected ", " connection " be shall be understood in a broad sense, and indicate may be a fixed connection, It is also possible to be integrally connected or is detachably connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For The related scientific research of this field or technical staff can determine the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the disclosure as the case may be, It should not be understood as the limitation to the disclosure.
As one or more embodiments, provide it is a kind of using side plate self structure and the side plate of assembly station, by adding Add connection structure appropriate, realizes from front and replace type block 1.It overcomes to replace in conventional tire die side plate sulfidation and live Block 1 need to dismantle the deficiency of side plate.
Firstly, in the present embodiment, the type block 1 provided is connect using wirerope 5 flexible with side plate 11.Certainly, exist In other embodiments, wirerope 5 could alternatively be other connectors, such as connecting band, steel wire or connection strap, material are also different Fixed limit is set to steel material, as long as having certain flexibility, the attached article of stress bearing capacity.These are this field skill Art personnel it is conceivable that simple replacement, details are not described herein.
As shown in Fig. 2, one end of wirerope 5 has convex block 14, such as soldering tip has used cylinder in the present embodiment Convex block 14, but technical field personnel should be apparent from, and in other embodiments, can have been changed other shapes Or object, as long as can guarantee that wirerope 5 is fastened on the correspondence notch inner joint of movable block.In the present embodiment, convex block 14 blocks In the slot for being provided centrally with swivel nut 6, swivel nut 6 is screwed into the connecting hole 3 of type block 1, and wirerope 5 and type block 1 can be realized Connection, and wirerope 5 can be rotated relative to type block 1.
Connecting hole 3 is previously prepared on type block 1, multiple connecting holes 3 can be set on same type block 1, such as Fig. 2 In shown, being provided with two connecting holes 3 in other embodiments, its quantity can still be increased or decreased.Example Such as, if type block 1 is longer, several connecting holes 3 can be set more.
Certainly, in this embodiment, the connecting pin using connecting hole 3, as socket wirerope 5.It is one or more its In his embodiment, a variety of opening modes such as slot, embedded mouth, recess portion can be used, to fix wirerope 5.
Likewise, in the present embodiment, wirerope 5 is to be connect using swivel nut 6 with connecting hole, in other one or more realities It applies in example, convex block 14 can be replaced with pilot pin, block, baffle, nut etc. can play positioning and the fixation of barrier effect Part.
For example, in one embodiment, one end of wirerope 5 is provided with the positioning head of similar nut, it is arranged on type block There are multiple openings, above-mentioned opening can be formed with positioning head and is clamped, and guarantee that wirerope 5 is fixed on type block, and have certain Flexibility, can rotate.
In another embodiment, one end of wirerope 5 is provided with block, and multiple slots are provided on type block, above-mentioned Slot can engage block, guarantee that wirerope 5 can be rotated relative to type block, but cannot significantly move horizontally.
It is additionally provided with limited mouth on type block 1, for installing spring 4.Limited mouth can have it is multiple, can be along type block 1 ontology extending direction is uniformly distributed, enables to 1 uniform stressed of type block.In the construction shown in fig. 1, limited mouth is spring 4 Limit hole 2.
But in one or more other embodiments, limited mouth can be the other structures such as groove.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with the groove for accommodating type block 1 on tire-mold side plate.In groove location, steel is set Cord channel 12, steel-cable channel 12 are connected to the inner surface of groove, form the coherent space that can accommodate wirerope 5, are protected Planarization when card type block 1 is mounted on side plate 11.
It is provided with fixing piece or/and fastener at the outer circle of side plate 11, in the present embodiment, selects 9 He of fastening screw The other end of holding screw 7, wirerope 5 is connect with the fastening screw 9 at 11 outer circle of side plate, in this case, to a direction Rotational fastener screw, wirerope 5 tense, and 1 back side spring 4 of type block is compressed, and type block 1 is tight under the pulling force of wirerope 5 It is affixed on side plate 11.When to other direction rotational fastener screw 9, as long as unclamping holding screw 7, wirerope 5 is living not by pulling force Block 1 is ejected under the action of spring 4, as long as type block 1 removes after operator dismantles swivel nut 6 at this moment.
In the present embodiment, select fastening screw 9 and holding screw 7 as fixing piece, it can be in the correspondence position of its setting It installs and is equipped with operating space, corresponding position refers to the place (being driving hole 8 in Fig. 3) that needs operate when holding screw, with convenient Fastening.
Certainly, in one or more other embodiments, at 11 outer circle of side plate fixed wirerope 5 to can be other solid Determine part or fixed mechanism, such as screw bolt.
The back side of side plate 11 is provided with wiring technique hole 10, and wiring technique hole 10 and the groove location that type block 1 is installed are big It causes opposite so that it is convenient to carry out complementary operation to wirerope 5.Certainly, wiring technique hole 10 extends in a certain range, can Form slot.
As shown in figure 4, there is more than one piece type block 1 on the side plate 11, and type block 1 not face fastening screw when, can by 11 back side of side plate processes wiring groove 13, realizes the front disassembly of type block 1.Fastening screw is arranged in the position FRONT, when vulcanization, This is positioned against operator, type block 1 easy to disassemble.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b), wiring groove 13 is reserved on side plate 11, to accommodate wirerope 5.Wiring groove 11 with it is recessed Slot is located at the back side and front of side plate, and is located in same horizontal line.Such design has more than one piece living on side plate Block, and type block not face fastening screw when, can by the wiring groove at the side plate back side, realize type block front tear open It unloads.
Certainly, the size of the side plate 11 provided in the above-described embodiments and slot, hole, fixation kit on type block 1 etc., can To be designed according to 11 structure of side plate of different kinds of tyre factory and demand.
Type block 1 is connect by the soldering tip and 6 part of swivel nut of 5 one end of wirerope with 5 one end of wirerope, and wirerope 5 is utilized The flexible outer circle that wirerope 5 is arrived the arrangement of wirerope 5 by 1 trench bottom steel-cable channel 12 of type block to side plate 11.In side 11 outer circle of plate, wirerope 5 are connect with fastening screw 9, and rotating outward by fastening screw 9, make type block 1 in wirerope 5 Pulling force under be secured on side plate 11.When unclamping holding screw 7 at outer circle, wirerope 5 is not by pulling force, and type block 1 is by slot Inner spring 4 jacks up, and realizes the separation of type block 1 and 1 slot of type block.
Steps are as follows for specific replacement type block 1:
Holding screw 7 is unclamped, wirerope 5 is pulled out out of type block 1 slot a little;
Type block 1 is connect with wirerope 5 by swivel nut 6;
It rotates inward after fastening screw 9 is screwed to bottom, tenses wirerope 5 at outer circle, pass through the fixed wirerope of holding screw 7 5;
Fastening screw 9 is rotated outward, type block 1 is tensed by wirerope 5.
When dismantling type block 1, as long as unclamping holding screw 7, wirerope 5 not by pulling force, type block 1 by automatic spring, this When can be taken off type block 1, repeat the i.e. replaceable type block 1 of above-mentioned steps.
It can be seen that type block 1 and side plate 11 provided by the above embodiment from the process of above-mentioned replacement, needing replacing work When block 1, does not have to disassembly side plate, directly type block 1 can be replaced, when reducing the waiting in sulfidation Between, compared with existing activating mold side plate, the disassembly of type block 1, installation are simple, facilitate operation;It may be implemented in straight on vulcanizer Connect replacement type block 1.It does not need to shut down disassembly side plate when replacing type block 1.Operation is facilitated, the disassembly waiting time is saved. Greatly improve replacement efficiency.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure, model not is protected to the disclosure The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, on the basis of the technical solution of the disclosure, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within the protection scope of the disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of type block is provided with several connectors on the type block body it is characterized in that: including type block body, also Several limited mouths are provided with, connector is provided in the connector, the connector can be detachably connected with connector, institute Limited mouth is stated for accommodating elastomer.
2. a kind of side plate, including side plate body, it is characterized in that: being provided on the side plate body for fixed such as claim 1 The junction of the groove of the type block, the side plate body and groove is provided with hollow channel, and the channel extends to At side plate body outer circle, fastener is removably connected in the position that the channel is located at outer circle.
3. a kind of side plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the groove be it is multiple, can be cooperatively connected multiple type blocks.
4. a kind of side plate as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the back side of the side plate body is provided with wiring groove, it is described Wiring groove is opposite with the position of groove.
5. a kind of side plate is removably connected with several such as claim it is characterized in that: including side plate body on the side plate body Type block described in 1, the connector are rotatably connected with side plate body, the back side of the type block or the side plate body It is provided with several elastic components in groove, applies or discharge pulling force to connector by the fastener being arranged at side plate body outer circle, So that elastic component is compressed or discharged, fastening or separation of the type block relative to side plate body are realized.
6. a kind of side plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: one end of the connector connects type by fastener Block, the other end are arranged by the channel of type block trench bottom to the outer circle of side plate body.
7. a kind of side plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the fastener is fastening screw, at side plate outer circle, institute It states connector to connect with fastening screw, when the fastening screw is rotated to a direction, connector can be applied towards outer circle The pulling force at place can discharge pulling force to connector when the fastening screw is rotated to other direction.
8. a kind of side plate as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the fastener includes convex block and casing, the convex block energy It is enough embedded in connector, casing is provided in the connector, described sleeve pipe can stop convex block.
9. a kind of side plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the elastic component is spring, one end of the spring is embedded in In the limited mouth of type block, the other end can be contradicted in the groove that side plate body accommodates type block.
10. a kind of tire-mold, it is characterized in that: including the side plate as described in any one of claim 5-9.
CN201821787590.7U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold Active CN209350705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821787590.7U CN209350705U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821787590.7U CN209350705U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of type block, side plate and tire-mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209350705U true CN209350705U (en) 2019-09-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114102922A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-03-01 安徽佳通乘用子午线轮胎有限公司 Quick replacement device for circumferential number plate on tire mold

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114102922A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-03-01 安徽佳通乘用子午线轮胎有限公司 Quick replacement device for circumferential number plate on tire mold
CN114102922B (en) * 2021-10-26 2024-04-09 安徽佳通乘用子午线轮胎有限公司 Quick replacement device for upper circumference number plate of tire mold

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