CN209348547U - A kind of fluid homogenizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fluid homogenizers, including homogenizer shell, the crankcase at top outside the homogenizer shell, set on the intracorporal motor of homogenizer shell and gear-box, set on the inlet port and outlet port of crankcase, set on the intracorporal cold water storage case of the homogenizer shell and steam heating chamber, the water pump to connect with the cold water storage case pipeline, the cold water main pipe road to connect with the water pump, connect and be respectively arranged on the cold water time pipeline of the crankcase and the gear chamber interior wall with cold water main pipe road, the return pipe to connect respectively with cold water time pipeline and cold water storage case, the sterilization duct being connected with the discharge port, in sterilization duct and with the steam pipe that is connected at the top of steam heating chamber, set on homogenizer housing exterior walls and the drain hole that is connected with sterilization duct, and be connected respectively with steam pipe and steam heating chamber's side wall Condensation return pipt.The utility model can cool down to gear-box and crankcase, while have the function of high temperature sterilization, practical.

Description

A kind of fluid homogenizer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of homogenizers, specifically, being to be related to a kind of fluid homogenizer.

Background technique

Homogenizer be for viscosity lower than 0.2Pa.s, the one of the homogeneous of liquid material of the temperature lower than 100 DEG C or emulsification Kind equipment.Be mainly used in food or chemical industry, such as: dairy products, beverage, cosmetics, drug product production process in Homogeneous, emulsification process.Homogenizer in food processing, which refers to, is squeezing the feed liquid of material, and thump expands triple with decompression Material is refined under effect, to enable material being mutually mixed more evenly, for example makes ox using homogenizer in dairy produce processing Broken more tiny of fat in milk, to keep entire product system more stable.Milk can seem relatively white.In height It presses in homogenizer, the homogeneous to material is mainly the transmission mechanism being driven by a motor in gear-box and then keeps high pressure in crankcase equal Matter mechanism carries out high pressure to material and is crushed homogeneous, however gear-box and song when homogenizer works for a long time, in homogenizer Axle box often because prolonged work generates big calorimetric, to keep the temperature inside the box excessively high, and then influences gear-box and crankshaft The service life of transmission mechanism and high-pressure homogeneous mechanism in case.In food and drink processing industry, to past after product progress homogeneous Contact needs exterminating bacterium, and the function that existing homogenizer does not sterilize, homogeneous need to be additionally carried out exterminating bacterium work later Make, to affect the production efficiency of product.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fluid homogenizers, solve homogenizer gear-box and crankcase for a long time The excessively high problem of operating temperature, has been provided simultaneously with the function of high-temperature sterilization.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

A kind of fluid homogenizer includes homogenizer shell, and the crankcase at top outside the homogenizer shell is set to institute It states for carrying out the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism of homogeneous to fluid in crankcase, set on the intracorporal motor of the homogenizer shell and for giving Crankcase provides the gear-box of transmission, set on the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism initial end and is connected to the feed inlet outside crankcase, with And set on the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism end and it is connected to the intracorporal discharge port of homogenizer shell；The motor and the gear-box The connection of transmission mechanism belt, the transmission mechanism of the gear-box is connected with the crank mechanism of the crankcase by connecting rod, described High-pressure homogeneous mechanism is carried out by connecting with crank mechanism to the high-pressure homogeneous of fluid；The fluid homogenizer further includes being set to institute The intracorporal cold water storage case of homogenizer shell is stated, the water pump to connect with the cold water storage case pipeline connects cold with the water pump Water main pipeline connects with the cold water main pipe road and is respectively arranged on the cold water time pipe of the crankcase and the gear chamber interior wall Road, one end and the cold water return pipe that time pipeline connects, the other end connects with the cold water storage case, set on the homogenizer The intracorporal steam heating chamber of shell, the sterilization duct being connected with the discharge port, be set to the sterilization duct in and with the steam The connected steam pipe in ceiling portion is heated, set on the homogenizer housing exterior walls and the drain hole that is connected with the sterilization duct, with And the condensation return pipt being connected respectively with the steam pipe and steam heating chamber's side wall.

Further, the feed inlet is equipped with feed hopper, and bottom is equipped with filter screen in the feed hopper.

Further, the steam heating chamber is equipped with for the electric heating plate by water high-temperature heating at vapor；The steaming Vapour heats chamber outer wall and is equipped with thermal insulation layer.

Further, the cold water time pipeline, steam pipe and sterilization duct are made of stainless steel, stainless steel material heat exchange Intensity is high while working well, and increases the service life of homogenizer.

Further, the steam pipe is set in the shape of a spiral in the sterilization duct.

Further, the cold water time pipeline convolution that is in U-shape is coiled in the crankcase and the gear chamber interior wall, increases Heat exchange area, cooling effect are good.

Further, the feed inlet and drain hole are equipped with switch valve.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model is solved by setting cold water storage case, water pump, cold water time pipeline to gear-box and crankcase The problem of cooling, cold water is flowed into the cold water in gear-box and crankcase time pipeline by water pump and cold water main pipe road to be dropped Temperature, cooling effect is excellent, avoids the transmission mechanism in gear-box and crankcase and high-pressure homogeneous mechanism because high temperature causes to damage Evil, improves the service life of homogenizer.

(2) the utility model is solved by setting steam heating chamber, sterilization duct, steam pipe and condensation return pipt to object The exterminating bacterium problem of material；Water is heated into vapor by electric heating plate in steam heating chamber, and vapor exists by handle in steam pipe Material in sterilization duct carries out high-temperature sterilization.And steam heating chamber is recycled to after the vapor condensation after high-temperature sterilization and is followed Ring utilizes, and has saved water resource.

(3) the utility model increases steam pipe and kills by the way that steam pipe is set in the shape of a spiral in the sterilization duct The contact area of material, bactericidal effect are good in tube road.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram of sterilization duct and steam pipe.

Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:

1- homogenizer shell, 2- motor, 3- gear-box, 4- crankcase, 5- cold water storage case, 6- water pump, 7- cold water main pipe Road, 8- cold water time pipeline, 9- condensation return pipt, 10- steam heating chamber, 11- sterilization duct, 12- steam pipe, 13- return pipe, 14- feed hopper, 15- switch valve, 16- drain hole, 17- electric heating plate, 41- feed inlet, 42- discharge port.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and the mode of the utility model includes But it is not limited only to following embodiment.

Embodiment

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, disclosed by the utility model includes homogenizer shell 1, is set to outside the homogenizer shell 1 The crankcase 4 at top is set to the homogenizer for carrying out the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism of homogeneous to fluid in the crankcase Motor 2 in shell 1 and the gear-box 3 for being driven to crankcase offer, are set to the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism initial end and company Feed inlet 41 outside logical crankcase, and set on the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism end and it is connected to the intracorporal discharging of homogenizer shell Mouth 42；The motor 2 is connect with the transmission mechanism belt of the gear-box 3, the transmission mechanism and the song of the gear-box 3 The crank mechanism of axle box 4 is connected by connecting rod, and the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism is by connecting the height carried out to fluid with crank mechanism Press homogeneous.

The fluid homogenizer further includes the cold water storage case 5 in the homogenizer shell 1, with the cold water storage The water pump 6 that 5 pipeline of case connects, the cold water main pipe road 7 to connect with the water pump 6 connect with the cold water main pipe road 7 and set respectively In the cold water time pipeline 8 of 3 inner wall of the crankcase 4 and the gear-box, one end connects with the secondary pipeline 8 of the cold water, the other end The return pipe 13 to connect with the cold water storage case 5, the steam heating chamber 10 in the homogenizer shell 1, with it is described go out The connected sterilization duct 11 of material mouth 42, in the sterilization duct 11 and with the steam that is connected at the top of the steam heating chamber 10 Pipe 12, set on 1 outer wall of homogenizer shell and the drain hole 16 that is connected with the sterilization duct 11, and respectively with the steaming The condensation return pipt 9 that steam pipe 12 is connected with 10 side wall of steam heating chamber.

In specifically manufacturing, the feed inlet 41 is equipped with feed hopper 14, and bottom was equipped in the feed hopper 14 Strainer.The steam heating chamber 10 is equipped with for the electric heating plate 17 by water high-temperature heating at vapor；The steam heating chamber Outer wall is equipped with thermal insulation layer.The cold water time pipeline 8, steam pipe 12 and sterilization duct 11 are made of stainless steel.The steam pipe 12 are set in the sterilization duct 11 in the shape of a spiral.The convolution that is in U-shape of the cold water time pipeline 8 is coiled in the crankcase 4 and institute State 3 inner wall of gear-box.The feed inlet 41 and drain hole 16 are equipped with switch valve 15.

In actual use, power supply is accessed, milk, fruit juice or other fluid products are put into feed hopper 14, motor 2 drive gear-boxes 3 transmission mechanism, thus the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism of crankcase 4 operated to fluid carry out it is high-pressure homogeneous, Product after the completion of matter flows into sterilization duct 11 through discharge port 42.Meanwhile water pump by the cold water in cold water storage case 5 through being subcooled Water main pipeline 7, which is transmitted in cold water time pipeline 8, cools down to gear-box 3 and crankcase 4, is flowed into and is passed through by the water after heat exchange Return pipe 13 returns in cold water storage case 5；At the same time, it carries out being heated into vapor in steam heating chamber 10, vapor flows into High-temperature sterilization is carried out to the product in sterilization duct 11 in steam pipe 12, the product after sterilizing can be flowed out from drain hole 16, and Vapor is condensed into after water and is recycled in flowback steam heating room 10.

The utility model by above-mentioned design, efficiently solves the problems, such as gear-box and the crankcase cooling of homogenizer, together When can to the product after homogeneous carry out high temperature sterilization.

Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiments of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the utility model Protection scope, as long as the utility model body design thought and mentally make have no the change of essential meaning or profit Color, it is solved the technical issues of it is still consistent with the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model should all be included in Within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fluid homogenizer, including homogenizer shell (1), it is set to the crankcase at the homogenizer shell (1) top outside (4), it is set in the homogenizer shell (1) in the crankcase for carrying out the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism of homogeneous to fluid Motor (2) and for crankcase provide transmission gear-box (3), set on the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism initial end and be connected to song Feed inlet (41) outside axle box, and set on the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism end and it is connected to the intracorporal discharge port of homogenizer shell (42)；The motor (2) connect with the transmission mechanism belt of the gear-box (3), the transmission mechanism of the gear-box (3) and institute The crank mechanism for stating crankcase (4) is connected by connecting rod, and the high-pressure homogeneous mechanism carries out convection current by connecting with crank mechanism Body it is high-pressure homogeneous；It is and described cold it is characterized in that, further include the cold water storage case (5) in the homogenizer shell (1) The water pump (6) that water storage bin (5) pipeline connects, the cold water main pipe road (7) to connect with the water pump (6), with the cold water main pipe Road (7) connects and is respectively arranged on the cold water time pipeline (8) of the crankcase (4) and the gear-box (3) inner wall, one end with it is described The cold water time return pipe (13) that pipeline (8) connects, the other end connects with the cold water storage case (5), is set to the homogeneous casing Steam heating chamber (10) in body (1), the sterilization duct (11) being connected with the discharge port (42) are set to the sterilization duct (11) in and with the steam pipe (12) that is connected at the top of the steam heating chamber (10), simultaneously set on homogenizer shell (1) outer wall The drain hole (16) being connected with the sterilization duct (11), and respectively with the steam pipe (12) and the steam heating chamber (10) the connected condensation return pipt (9) of side wall.

2. a kind of fluid homogenizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed inlet (41) is equipped with feed hopper (14), the interior bottom of the feed hopper (14) is equipped with filter screen.

3. a kind of fluid homogenizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the steam heating chamber (10) is equipped with and is used for By water high-temperature heating at the electric heating plate (17) of vapor；Steam heating chamber's outer wall is equipped with thermal insulation layer.

4. a kind of fluid homogenizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cold water time pipeline (8), steam pipe (12) it is made of stainless steel with sterilization duct (11).

5. a kind of fluid homogenizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the steam pipe (12) is set in the shape of a spiral In the sterilization duct (11), the convolution that is in U-shape of the cold water time pipeline (8) is coiled in the crankcase (4) and the gear-box (3) inner wall.

6. a kind of fluid homogenizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the feed inlet (41) and drain hole (16) It is equipped with switch valve (15).