CN209347471U - A kind of urine receiver's cushion and nursing bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of urine receiver's cushion and nursing bed, wherein urine receiver's cushion includes seat plate, multiple cushion blocks and cushion block driving device.It is offered in the middle part of the seat plate into dirty hole；The multiple cushion block is set to the upper surface of seat plate and is transversely slidably mounted on the two sides into dirty hole, and have close to the initial position into dirty hole and far from the operating position into dirty hole, wherein, the multiple cushion block is used for the butt crack of separately bed person during sliding into the operating position in order to clean；The cushion block driving device is connect with the multiple cushion block, to drive the multiple cushion block to switch between the initial position and the operating position.The utility model aims to solve the problem that existing urine receiver's cushion does not have the function of separating the butt crack of the bed person after defecation with cleaning.

Description

A kind of urine receiver's cushion and nursing bed

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of care appliances, in particular to a kind of urine receiver's cushion and nursing bed.

Background technique

Nowadays, urine receiver or urine receiver's cushion are widely used in the nursing place such as each hospital, home for the aged, make legs and feet The bed person for being unfavorable for action can be on nursing bed using to carry out defecation.However, existing urine receiver or urine receiver sit Pad does not have the function of separating the butt crack of the bed person after defecation with cleaning generally, is generally only the anus directly to bed person It is rinsed or nursing staff is needed to turn over bed person and wipe again, not there is only sordid problem is cleaned, also increase The workload of nursing staff is added.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of urine receiver's cushion and nursing bed, it is intended to solve it is existing it is sleeping just Device cushion does not have the problem of making the butt crack of the bed person after defecation separate the function with cleaning.

To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes urine receiver's cushion, comprising:

Seat plate is offered into dirty hole in the middle part of the seat plate；

Multiple cushion blocks, set on the upper surface of seat plate, and the multiple cushion block be transversely slidably mounted on it is described into dirt The two sides in hole, and have close to the initial position into dirty hole and far from the operating position into dirty hole, wherein institute Butt crack of multiple cushion blocks during sliding into the operating position for separately bed person is stated in order to clean；And

Cushion block driving device is connect with the multiple cushion block, to drive the multiple cushion block the initial position with And switch between the operating position.

Preferably, longitudinally spaced on the seat plate to offer two relief hole groups, wherein each relief hole group packet Two symmetrically arranged relief holes along longitudinal direction are included, each relief hole is extended to far from the direction into dirty hole, and It is equipped with a slide bar for extending transversely setting in each relief hole, is slidably installed with for a cushion block.

Preferably, the cushion block driving device includes two mounting brackets, one institute of each corresponding driving of the mounting bracket The sliding of two cushion blocks in relief hole group is stated, each mounting bracket includes the strut that two middle parts are hinged, The upper end of each strut is respectively arranged in the lower end surface of a cushion block, and the lower end of each strut is separately installed with one Pulley.

Preferably, the cushion block driving device includes two mounting brackets, one institute of each corresponding driving of the mounting bracket The sliding of two cushion blocks in relief hole group is stated, each mounting bracket includes the strut that two middle parts are hinged, The upper end of each strut is respectively arranged in the lower end surface of a cushion block, and the lower end of each strut is separately installed with one Elastic component.

Preferably, the lower end of each elastic component is equipped with a non-slip mat.

Preferably, each cushion block is made of rubber material.

Preferably, the upper surface of each cushion block is equipped with anti-skid bulge.

The utility model also provides a kind of nursing bed, and the nursing bed includes urine receiver's cushion, and institute's urine receiver's cushion includes:

Seat plate is offered into dirty hole in the middle part of the seat plate；

Multiple cushion blocks, the multiple cushion block is transversely slidably mounted on the periphery into dirty hole, and has close The initial position and the separate operating position into dirty hole into dirty hole, wherein the multiple cushion block is sliding into The butt crack of separately bed person is used for during stating operating position in order to clean；And

Cushion block driving device is connect with the multiple cushion block, to drive the multiple cushion block the initial position with And switch between the operating position.

In technical solution provided by the utility model, the buttocks of the bed person directly contacts the multiple cushion block, so After defecation, the bed person drives the multiple cushion block sliding from the initial position by operating the cushion block driving device When moving to the operating position, the buttocks of the bed person can be driven to separate to two sides, that is, realize bed person's butt crack It separates, in favor of being cleaned to anus.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the first embodiment of urine receiver's cushion provided by the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the first embodiment in Fig. 1 at A-A；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure at the A-A of the second embodiment of urine receiver's cushion provided by the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of an embodiment of nursing bed provided by the utility model.

Drawing reference numeral explanation:

Label	Title	Label	Title
				100	Urine receiver's cushion	33	Elastic component
1	Seat plate	331	Non-slip mat
				11	Into dirty hole	4	Polybag
12	Relief hole	200	Nursing bed
				121	Slide bar	5	Bed board
2	Cushion block	51	Stopper section
				21	Anti-skid bulge	6	Installation through-hole
31	Mounting bracket	7	Elastic layer
				311	Strut	8	Cabinet base
312	Pin shaft	9	Cover board
				32	Pulley

The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It is to be appreciated that if related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction is only used for explaining opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) Positional relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.

In addition, if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment, " first ", " the Two " etc. description is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or is implicitly indicated meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one A this feature.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Based on personnel can be realized, this technical side will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.

Existing urine receiver or urine receiver's cushion do not have the separated function of butt crack of the bed person after making defecation generally, Only directly the bed person after defecation is rinsed or is wiped, exist do not wash clean clearly, the hidden danger of bacterium easy to breed, and And need to turn over bed person, not only increase the workload of nursing staff, and be easy that bed person is made to generate discomfort.

In order to solve the above technical problems, please referring to Fig. 1 extremely the utility model proposes a kind of urine receiver's cushion and nursing bed Fig. 3 is the specific embodiment of urine receiver's cushion provided by the utility model, referring to Fig. 4, being nursing provided by the utility model One embodiment of bed.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, urine receiver's cushion 100 includes that seat plate 1, multiple cushion blocks 2 and cushion block drive Dynamic device.Wherein, the middle part of the seat plate 1 is offered into dirty hole 11, and the shape into dirty hole 11 can cooperate the bed The shape of person's buttocks or make the more comfortable shape of bed person's defecation, such as round or ellipse, it is described into dirty hole 11 lower section can directly correspond to dirt trap, and the dirt trap is the prior art, does not make herein in detail for acquiring excretion dirt It states, or can so pass through in the polybag 4 for being suitable for into fixing intensity at dirty hole 11 for placing the excretion dirt Polybag 4 is directly replaced, the wash number to urine receiver's cushion 100 is reduced, reduces the workload of nursing staff.It is described more A cushion block 2 is set to the upper surface of the seat plate 1, and is transversely slidably mounted on the two sides into dirty hole 11, i.e., described The position setting of the two sides of the buttocks of the corresponding bed person of multiple cushion blocks 2, and in bed person's defecation with the bed The two sides of the buttocks of person directly contact, and the multiple cushion block 2 has close to the initial position into dirty hole 11 and far from institute State the operating position into dirty hole 11, wherein in a normal state, the multiple cushion block 2 is in the initial position, to described sleeping The buttocks of bed person not applied force, reduces the sense of discomfort of the bed person, when the multiple cushion block 2 is sliding into the operating position During, the buttocks of the bed person can be driven mobile to two sides, it can the butt crack of the bed person is separated, in order to The subsequent anus to the bed person cleans.The cushion block driving device is connect with the multiple cushion block 2, to drive It states multiple cushion blocks 2 to switch between the initial position and the operating position, makes the bed person or nursing staff can To separate the butt crack of the bed person in the multiple cushion block 2 of suitable time operation.

In technical solution provided by the utility model, the buttocks of the bed person directly contacts the multiple cushion block 2, so After defecation, the bed person drives the multiple cushion block 2 from the initial position by operating the cushion block driving device When sliding into the operating position, the buttocks of the bed person can be driven to separate to two sides, that is, realize bed person's butt crack Separate, in favor of being cleaned to anus.

It, can be in order to simplify the structure of urine receiver's cushion 100, reduce the economic cost of urine receiver's cushion 100 The quantity of the multiple cushion block 2 of urine receiver's cushion 100 is reduced, such as can only be set as two or four, but work as When the cushion block 2 is set as two, to seek the function and effect for preferably separating butt crack, then require the bed person need to be deliberately by stern The suitable position alignment in portion is more troublesome in two cushion blocks 2.In the present embodiment, it is four that the cushion block 2, which is arranged,.Tool Body, it is longitudinally spaced on the seat plate 1 to offer two relief hole groups, wherein each relief hole group includes two Symmetrically arranged relief hole 12 along longitudinal direction, that is, be symmetrical arranged there are four described on the seat plate 1 along the periphery into dirty hole 11 Into dirty hole 11, each relief hole 12 is extended to far from the direction into dirty hole 11, and each relief hole 12 It is inside equipped with a slide bar 121 for extending transversely setting, is slidably installed with for a cushion block 2.Wherein, the relief hole 12 is used In the direction for limiting the sliding of cushion block 2；In addition, since the bed person is to the weight of the seat plate 1 and the application of the cushion block 2 Power acts on larger, the setting of the slide bar 121, relative to sliding the cushion block 2 directly in the upper surface of the seat plate 1 It is dynamic, it is possible to reduce the resistance of sliding allows the cushion block driving device with the lesser driving force drive cushion block 2 described Switch between initial position and the operating position, the stabilization of cushion block 2 can also be installed in the relief hole 12.

The cushion block driving device can there are many schemes, such as motor and rack-driving component can be set, the tooth Transmission component corresponds to described two relief hole groups settings, is driven using rack-driving component described in the motor driven described Cushion block 2 slides, and still, in such scheme, the motor needs to power, and the lasting rotation of the motor is only converted to the pad , there is energy waste in primary switching of the block 2 between the initial position and the operating position.And in the utility model In the first embodiment of offer, referring to Fig. 2, the cushion block driving device includes two mounting brackets 31, each installation The sliding of two cushion blocks 2 in the one relief hole group of corresponding driving of bracket 31, each mounting bracket 31 include two The strut 311 that a middle part is hinged, described two struts 311 can be for example hinged by pin shaft 312, Mei Yisuo The upper end for stating strut 311 is respectively arranged in the lower end surface of a cushion block 2, such as hinge can be set in the lower end surface of the cushion block 2 Support, the upper end of each strut 311 can be articulated with the hinged-support, and the lower end of each strut 311 is installed respectively There is a pulley 32.When the bed person uses urine receiver's cushion 100, during adjusting good position and occupying stably, to institute It states urine receiver's cushion 100 and described two mounting brackets 31 is gradually applied with downward gravity, the gravity Make the pulley 32 to two Slideslips, then make the fulcrum of the mounting bracket 31, i.e., moved down at the described pin shaft 312, makes described The angle of mounting bracket 31 increases, and using lever principle, the upper end of the strut 311 can be driven mobile to two sides, due to described The upper end of strut 311 is connected to the cushion block 2, therefore the cushion block 2 may be implemented to two Slideslips, though the cushion block 2 to The operating position sliding, realizes the function that bed person's butt crack is separated.

In second embodiment provided by the utility model, referring to Fig. 3, the cushion block driving device includes two installations Bracket 31, each corresponding sliding for driving two cushion blocks 2 in a relief hole group of the mounting bracket 31, Mei Yisuo Stating mounting bracket 31 includes the strut 311 that two middle parts are hinged, and again may be by setting pin shaft 312 and is mutually cut with scissors It connects, the upper end of each strut 311 is respectively arranged in the lower end surface of a cushion block 2, equally can be under the cushion block 2 Hinged-support is arranged in end face, and the upper end of each strut 311 can be articulated with the hinged-support, under each strut 311 End is separately installed with an elastic component 33.Similarly, the mounting bracket 31 bears the gravity, due to the strut 311 No normal direction two sides are mobile, then make its contraction to the elastic component 33 force, i.e., the lower end of the described mounting bracket 31 shortens, then makes The fulcrum of the mounting bracket 31, i.e., the decentralization at the described pin shaft 312, increases the angle of the mounting bracket 31, benefit With lever principle, the upper end of the strut 311 can be driven mobile to two sides, described in the upper end of the strut 311 is connected to Cushion block 2, therefore the cushion block 2 may be implemented to two Slideslips, even if the cushion block 2 is slided to the operating position, realizing will The separated function of bed person's butt crack.

Further, in the present embodiment, the lower end of each elastic component 33 is equipped with a non-slip mat 331, for increasing Frictional force between the mounting bracket 31 and ground prevents the strut 311 from being generated uncontrollable sliding by gravity, Avoid the bed person from not feeling good because of the asymmetric sliding due to of the cushion block 2, in addition cause bed person's gravity center instability and Lateral deviation.

Further, in the present embodiment, each cushion block 2 is made of rubber material.The rubber material is compared It is relatively soft in metal material, plastics or the wooden seat plate 1, and during sliding into the operating position and institute It states between bed person as Elastic Contact, avoids dampening, the comfort level when bed person uses can be increased.

Further, in the present embodiment, the upper surface of each cushion block 2 is equipped with anti-skid bulge 21.So set, The roughness of contact surface between the cushion block 2 and the buttocks of the bed person can be expanded, to increase frictional force, make the pad Block 2 can drive the buttocks of the bed person mobile to two sides when sliding into the operating position, avoid slipping to cause point Open the disabler of the butt crack of the bed person.

Referring to Fig. 4, the utility model also proposes a kind of nursing bed 200, be suitable for because it is sick and wounded or it is in poor health without Convenient for the bed person for carrying out defecation that leaves the bed, the nursing bed 200 includes conventional bed board 5, cabinet base 8 and urine receiver's cushion 100, specifically, the position of the buttocks on the nursing bed 200 corresponding to the bed person offers installation through-hole 6, to hold Receive urine receiver's cushion 100, the lower end of the bed board 5 towards the stopper section 51 for extending to form annular in the installation through-hole 6, Limiting urine receiver's cushion 100, prevent urine receiver's cushion 100 from falling off downwards, further, the stopper section 51 Upper surface is equipped with elastic layer 7, and the elastic layer 7 can be spring or air bag, and urine receiver's cushion 100 is installed on institute It states on elastic layer 7, and under 100 unstressed state of urine receiver's cushion, the upper surface of urine receiver's cushion 100 is concordant In the upper surface of the bed board 5, further, the top of urine receiver's cushion 100 is settable to facilitate extraction and lid to close Cover board 9, not influence the bed impression of bed person's routine；The lower section of urine receiver's cushion 100 can cooperate dirt trap Or polybag uses, not influence indoor environmental sanitation；It can be used with matching purge and drying unit, in favor of to institute It states and the care operations such as is cleaned, dried after bed person's defecation, cleaning and comfort level after increasing bed person's defecation, In, the dirt trap and the cleaning, drying unit can use existing technology, not be described further herein.Specifically, work as institute When stating bed person and needing defecation, the cover board 9 can be extracted, the position of buttocks Yu 100 face of urine receiver's cushion is adjusted It postpones, downward gravity is gradually applied to urine receiver's cushion 100,7 forced compression of elastic layer is so that described sleeping Closet cushion 100 is whole to be moved down, to apply downward active force to the mounting bracket 31, to increase the strut Angle between 311 makes the cushion block 2 be moved to the operating position, to realize the function that the butt crack of the bed person is separated Energy.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, It is all under the inventive concept of the utility model, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model becomes It changes, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of urine receiver's cushion characterized by comprising

Seat plate is offered into dirty hole in the middle part of the seat plate；

Multiple cushion blocks, set on the upper surface of the seat plate, and the multiple cushion block be transversely slidably mounted on it is described into dirt The two sides in hole, and have close to the initial position into dirty hole and far from the operating position into dirty hole, wherein institute Butt crack of multiple cushion blocks during sliding into the operating position for separately bed person is stated in order to clean；And

Cushion block driving device is connect with the multiple cushion block, to drive the multiple cushion block in the initial position and institute It states and switches between operating position.

2. urine receiver's cushion as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that longitudinally spaced on the seat plate to offer two and allow Position hole group, wherein each relief hole group includes two symmetrically arranged relief holes along longitudinal direction, and each relief hole is to remote It is extended from the direction into dirty hole, and is equipped with a slide bar for extending transversely setting in each relief hole, to It is slidably installed for a cushion block.

3. urine receiver's cushion as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cushion block driving device includes two installation branch Frame, each corresponding sliding for driving two cushion blocks in a relief hole group of the mounting bracket, each installation Bracket includes the strut that two middle parts are hinged, and the upper end of each strut is respectively arranged in the lower end of a cushion block The lower end in face, each strut is separately installed with a pulley.

4. urine receiver's cushion as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cushion block driving device includes two installation branch Frame, each corresponding sliding for driving two cushion blocks in a relief hole group of the mounting bracket, each installation Bracket includes the strut that two middle parts are hinged, and the upper end of each strut is respectively arranged in the lower end of a cushion block The lower end in face, each strut is separately installed with an elastic component.

5. urine receiver's cushion as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it is anti-skidding that the lower end of each elastic component is equipped with one Pad.

6. urine receiver's cushion as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each cushion block is made of rubber material.

7. urine receiver's cushion as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of each cushion block is equipped with anti-skidding convex It rises.

8. a kind of nursing bed, which is characterized in that the nursing bed includes as described in claim 1 to 7 any one claim Urine receiver's cushion.