CN209345674U - A kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer - Google Patents

A kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209345674U
CN209345674U CN201822135533.7U CN201822135533U CN209345674U CN 209345674 U CN209345674 U CN 209345674U CN 201822135533 U CN201822135533 U CN 201822135533U CN 209345674 U CN209345674 U CN 209345674U
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China
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fixedly connected
stock
rod
outside
fruit
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CN201822135533.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王怡嵘
王孝松
王传叶
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Anhui Distinguished Modern Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Distinguished Modern Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of opening and closing devices of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer, including frame, the frame upper end is fixedly connected with crossbeam, it is opened up inside the crossbeam fluted, guide rod is fixedly connected with inside the extension rod, the cross rail outer is fixedly connected with curved rod, and curved rod lower end is fixedly connected with stringer, telescopic rod is rotatably connected on the outside of the stringer, the telescopic rod upper end is fixedly connected with shell, the inside grooves are connected on the outside of stock described in stock and are fixedly connected with gear and bearing, it is fixedly connected on the outside of the bearing with shell, chain is connected on the outside of the gear.The opening and closing device of the fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer, being modified on existing greenhouse is fully rolled ceiling, irradiates the plant inside greenhouse adequately by sunlight, increases the growth efficiency of plant, the ventilation of convenient usually plant simultaneously, and increase whole safety and practicability.

Description

A kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural production technologies, specially a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer.
Background technique
Agricultural is to help animal and plant growth manually to obtain the industry of product, and the environment of agricultural production is very heavy It wants, greenhouse is then for providing the tool of good environment to plant growth, and greenhouse provides good temperature condition, light for plant According to condition and damp condition.
Canopy film of the existing greenhouse by sunlight through outer layer is irradiated inside greenhouse, and plant is made to be difficult to directly receive sunlight Irradiation, reduces the speed of plant growth, and canopy film is in use, over time, light transmittance constantly declines.Cause This is provided with wound membrane, and wound membrane can make crop rapid aeration, quickly reduces the humidity in greenhouse, effectively improves illuminance.But it is existing The unlatching of some greenhouse ceilings is extremely difficult, careless slightly to be also pressed onto plant, influences the quality of plant growth.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of opening and closing devices of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer, to solve above-mentioned background technique It is middle to propose existing greenhouse, inside can only be irradiated through the film of outer layer by sunlight, plant is made to be difficult to directly receive the photograph of sunlight It penetrates, reduces the speed of plant growth, and the unlatching of existing greenhouse ceiling extremely difficult careless slightly can also be pressed onto plant, shadow The problem of ringing plant growth quality.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer, Including frame, the frame upper end is fixedly connected with crossbeam, and fluted, the fixed company in the crossbeam upper end is opened up inside the crossbeam It is connected to extension rod, guide rod is fixedly connected with inside the extension rod, the cross rail outer is fixedly connected with curved rod, and arc Bar lower end is fixedly connected with stringer, and telescopic rod is rotatably connected on the outside of the stringer, and the telescopic rod upper end is fixedly connected with outer Shell, the inside grooves are connected with stock, and stock is between curved rod and guide rod, fixed on the outside of the stock to connect It is connected to gear and bearing, and bearing is located at gear rear end, is fixedly connected on the outside of the bearing with shell, activity on the outside of the gear It is connected with chain.
Preferably, the width of the groove is greater than the diameter of stock, and the depth of groove is greater than the radius of stock.
Preferably, the extension rod is distributed with four groups in crossbeam upper end, and the guide rod inside extension rod is distributed with two groups.
Preferably, the shape of the guide rod is adapted with the shape of curved rod, and guide rod lower end to curved rod upper end Distance length be greater than stock diameter.
Preferably, the length of the stock is greater than the length of crossbeam, and the diameter of stock and the inside of bearing and gear are straight Diameter is equal.
Preferably, it is poor that there are certain distances on the inside of the outside of the gear and shell, and gear is adapted with chain.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the opening and closing device of the fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer, existing Greenhouse on be modified, the film by increasing stock and ceiling is connected with each other, and controls gear and chain to stock, It rotates stock ceaselessly, so that the film roll on ceiling be risen, and is moved along the gap between guide rod and curved rod, It is fully rolled ceiling, the plant inside greenhouse is irradiated adequately by sunlight, increases the growth efficiency of plant, together When greenhouse ceiling can rapidly open and close, the ventilation of convenient usually plant, and have certain help to emergency situations, Increase whole safety and practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model motion structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model stock fractionation structural representation.
In figure: 1, frame;2, crossbeam;3, groove;4, extension rod;5, guide rod;6, curved rod;7, stringer;8, telescopic rod; 9, shell;10, stock;11, gear;12, bearing;13, chain.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer, packet Frame 1 is included, 1 upper end of frame is fixedly connected with crossbeam 2, fluted 3 is opened up inside crossbeam 2,2 upper end of crossbeam is fixedly connected with extension Bar 4 is fixedly connected with guide rod 5 inside extension rod 4, curved rod 6 is fixedly connected on the outside of crossbeam 2, and 6 lower end of curved rod is fixed It is connected with stringer 7, telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected on the outside of stringer 7,8 upper end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with shell 9, lives inside groove 3 It is dynamic to be connected with stock 10, and stock 10 is fixedly connected with 11 He of gear between curved rod 6 and guide rod 5 on the outside of stock 10 Bearing 12, and bearing 12 is located at 11 rear end of gear, 12 outside of bearing is fixedly connected with shell 9, is connected on the outside of gear 11 Chain 13.
Further, the width of groove 3 is greater than the diameter of stock 10, and the depth of groove 3 is greater than the radius of stock 10, Stock 10 is placed in groove 3 when ceiling is closed, and is not fallen out.
Further, extension rod 4 is distributed with four groups in 2 upper end of crossbeam, and the guide rod 5 inside extension rod 4 is distributed with two Group, it is ensured that the firm movement at 10 both ends of stock.
Further, the shape of the shape with curved rod 6 of guide rod 5 is adapted, and on guide rod 5 lower end to curved rod 6 The distance length at end is greater than the diameter of stock 10, moves stock 10 between guide rod 5 and curved rod 6.
Further, the length of stock 10 is greater than the length of crossbeam 2, and the diameter of stock 10 and bearing 12 and gear 11 Inside diameter is equal, it is ensured that stock 10 can pull open touching for ceiling.
Further, the outside of gear 11 with that there are certain distances on the inside of shell 9 is poor, and gear 11 and 13 phase of chain are suitable Match, it is ensured that chain 13 can control the movement of stock 10.
Working principle: one end of the film of ceiling is fixedly connected with stock 10 first, stock 10 is then placed on groove 3 Inside when need to open ceiling, pulls chain 13 so that ceiling be compressed, and chain 13 is rotated with moving gear 11, due to gear 11 with Stock 10 is fixedly connected, and the bearing 12 in 10 outside of stock is fixedly connected with shell 9, so stock 10 is revolved relative to shell 9 Turn, stock 10 rolls the film on ceiling, and moves along the gap between guide rod 5 and curved rod 6, thus by the film on ceiling Pull-up, while telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected on the outside of shell 9, and telescopic rod 8 and stringer 7 are rotatablely connected, so the movement of stock 10 Unaffected, when needing to close ceiling, the reversed film for pulling chain 13 that stock 10 can be made to drive ceiling is layered on frame 1 again On.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer, including frame (1), it is characterised in that: frame (1) upper end is fixed to be connected It being connected to crossbeam (2), is opened up fluted (3) inside the crossbeam (2), crossbeam (2) upper end is fixedly connected with extension rod (4), It is fixedly connected with guide rod (5), is fixedly connected with curved rod (6) on the outside of the crossbeam (2), and arc inside the extension rod (4) Shape bar (6) lower end is fixedly connected with stringer (7), is rotatably connected to telescopic rod (8) on the outside of the stringer (7), the telescopic rod (8) Upper end is fixedly connected with shell (9), and groove (3) internal activity is connected with stock (10), and stock (10) is located at curved rod (6) between guide rod (5), gear (11) and bearing (12), and bearing (12) position are fixedly connected on the outside of the stock (10) It is fixedly connected on the outside of gear (11) rear end, the bearing (12) with shell (9), is connected with chain on the outside of the gear (11) Item (13).
2. a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the groove (3) Width is greater than the diameter of stock (10), and the depth of groove (3) is greater than the radius of stock (10).
3. a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extension rod (4) Four groups are distributed in crossbeam (2) upper end, and the guide rod (5) of extension rod (4) inside is distributed with two groups.
4. a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide rod (5) Shape be adapted with the shape of curved rod (6), and guide rod (5) lower end to curved rod (6) upper end distance length be greater than length The diameter of bar (10).
5. a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stock (10) Length is greater than the length of crossbeam (2), and the diameter of stock (10) is equal with the inside diameter of bearing (12) and gear (11).
6. a kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear (11) It is poor that there are certain distances on the inside of outside and shell (9), and gear (11) is adapted with chain (13).
CN201822135533.7U 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer Active CN209345674U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822135533.7U CN209345674U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822135533.7U CN209345674U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of opening and closing device of fruit and vegetable greenhouses top layer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209345674U true CN209345674U (en) 2019-09-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112154826A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-01 蒋安明 Steel construction vegetable greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112154826A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-01 蒋安明 Steel construction vegetable greenhouse

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