CN209344759U - A kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence - Google Patents
A kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN209344759U CN209344759U CN201920271459.3U CN201920271459U CN209344759U CN 209344759 U CN209344759 U CN 209344759U CN 201920271459 U CN201920271459 U CN 201920271459U CN 209344759 U CN209344759 U CN 209344759U
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- surge protector
- surge
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- voltage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of disengaged surge protectors of intelligence; switching off/on device, static contact and electromagnetic release mechanism including having moving contact; electromagnetic release mechanism is for driving switching off/on device that the moving contact and static contact is made to be connected or separate; surge protection module and the lightning protection terminal positioned at surge protector lower end are additionally provided in surge protector; when surge protection module and switching off/on device are in "on" position, moving contact, static contact and lightning protection terminal are electrically connected to form Lightning Over-voltage protection circuit.Intelligently disengaged surge protector is the integrated design the utility model, can effectively reduce the problem of installation site reserved space deficiency, does not have to specific customization inner space, while eliminating the connection of cable consumptive material, and consumption reduction while significantly improves protective value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to surge protection technical fields, and in particular to a kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence.
Background technique
Current lightning protection market both at home and abroad, before being typically employed in surge protector (SPD, Surge ProtectiveDevice)
End is installed in series regular circuit breakers (mostly select DZ47 miniature circuit breaker), or is installed in series fusing in surge protector front end
Device.It is installed in series breaker for surge protector front end, because circuit breaker internal major loop coil inductance acts on, is there is lightning stroke
When overvoltage, meeting causes entire lightning protection to protect in the residual voltage that the generation of breaker both ends is more than 1000V, this residual voltage after being superimposed upon on SPD
The total level of protection decline for protecting circuit, is unfavorable for equipment safety operation, or even directly equipment is caused to be damaged, influences entire power distribution system
The safety of system;In SPD exception puncture short, this power current is insufficient to allow breaker immediate trip, and SPD is directly on fire at this time
Or explosion;Though or as power current rising can cause to trip, SPD has burnt or has exploded before tripping, influences entirely to match
The safety of electric system.
For being installed in series fuse in surge protector front end, in SPD puncture short, this power current is insufficient to allow
Fuse is instanteously blown, and SPD is directly on fire at this time or explodes;Or as though power current rising can cause fuse blows,
SPD has burnt or has exploded before fusing, influences the safety of entire distribution system.
Meanwhile if breaker and fuse value are small, such as 3A, when there is power frequency overcurrent, can play tripping or
Fusing effect, (actually various scene lightning stroke overcurrent are greater than 20kA or more, individual places mostly when having lightning stroke overcurrent
100kA or more can be reached), breaker can thread off at this time, and fuse can also fuse, and lightning protection effect just be lost, to various
It needs for equipment to be protected to be fatal.If breaker fuse of not threading off does not fuse when first ensuring that lightning stroke overcurrent,
The value of breaker and fuse will be very big, even more than the capacity of master switch, for example the SPD of Imax 40kA will be selected
125A, so big value, reaching 600A or more when there is power frequency overcurrent it is necessary to moment can thread off or fuse rapidly,
It has caused and has burnt or fire incident at this time.In addition, there is also the problems that inductance causes Up excessively high for breaker.
Comparatively safe way is to install the dedicated disconnector of surge protector (SSD) in surge protector front end, this kind is done
Method is only suitable only for reliably being detached from surge protector near short circuit failure, equal for power frequency overcurrent and resistive short
Safety cannot be played timely to be detached from.
In addition, either what device surge protector front end installs, it is required to reserve sufficiently large space, and in reality
It also needs virtually to increase difficulty of construction using cable consumptive material and reduce protecting effect in the installation of border.
Utility model content
For the above deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of integrated design, can effectively reduce installation
The problem of position reserved space deficiency, and the disengaged surge protection of intelligence that can effectively realize overcurrent monitoring and effectively be detached from
Device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence, switching off/on device, static contact and electromagnetic trip including having moving contact
Mechanism, the electromagnetic release mechanism is for driving the switching off/on device that the moving contact and static contact is made to be connected or separate, institute
It states and is additionally provided with surge protection module and the lightning protection terminal positioned at the surge protector lower end, the electricity in surge protector
Gush protective module and when the switching off/on device is in "on" position, the moving contact, static contact and the lightning protection end
Son, which is electrically connected, forms Lightning Over-voltage protection circuit.
The switching off/on device is arranged in parallel 1-4;The quantity of the surge protection module and the switching off/on device
Quantity is consistent, and corresponds.
Preferably, 4 switching off/on devices and 4 surge protection modules are equipped in the surge protector.
The surge protection module is to replace convenient plug type surge protection module, optional model TNR-C20 or
LT-40。
Each surge protection module is respectively arranged below with independent Indication of Losing Efficacy window, described for intuitively checking
Whether surge protection module is in effective status.
Independent current supply circuit, the current supply circuit and electromagnetic release mechanism electricity are additionally provided in the surge protector
Property connection, extremely caused various malfunctions of loop voltage for installation site where preventing and be failure to actuate.
The upper end of the surge protector is equipped with 1-4 for connecting the power supply end of protected portion position, the power supply
It protects end identical as the switching off/on device quantity and corresponds and be electrically connected, connect between each power supply end.
The lower section at each power supply end is equipped with the voltage and power current detection device of Independent adjustable, each for detecting
The size of voltage and power current that the power supply end is passed through;When the power supply end occurs between each other or over the ground
When abnormal voltage and power current, if voltage and power current are more than secure setting, the electromagnetic release mechanism acts immediately,
It controls the switching off/on device and is in gate-dividing state, be formed by abnormal voltage and abnormal power current circuit is cut off.
It is additionally provided with data processing reporting unit in the surge protector, is recorded containing current-voltage waveform, at the data
Reason reporting unit be arranged in the surge protector bottom interface be electrically connected, the working condition of the surge protector and
Abnormal behaviour can be reported on the data and externally send real time data by the interface after processing unit processes.
Data processing and reporting unit comprising current-voltage waveform record, the number are additionally provided in the surge protector
It is electrically connected according to processing and reporting unit with the interface that the surge protector bottom is arranged in, the work of the surge protector
State and abnormal behaviour can externally send real time data by the interface after the data processing and reporting unit processing.
It is additionally provided with monitoring device in the surge protector, for overvoltage number, lightning stroke peak value, temperature and waveform
Record.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
A. intelligently disengaged surge protector is the integrated design the utility model, can effectively reduce installation site and leaves a blank in advance
Between insufficient problem, do not have to specific customization inner space, while eliminating the connection of cable consumptive material, consumption reduction while significantly improves
Protective value.
B. intelligently disengaged surge protector, the overcurrent monitoring for solving various properties take off the utility model with effective
From, moreover it is possible to it realizes that arbitrary value is adjustable, different value is set for different occasions, further increases protective value.
C. the intelligent disengaged surge protector of the utility model, solves the problems, such as that state is unknowable, passes through independent number
According to processing and reporting unit and interface, realization state and exception are reported, and have accomplished to know to survey and can prevent.
D. the utility model device compact overall structure, it is stable and firm, using the surge protection module of plug type, later period
Maintenance cost is low, is conducive to a wide range of promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention, will make below to required in specific embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
His attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model intelligently disengaged surge protector overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is switching off/on device structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is monitoring device and data processing and reporting unit structure function schematic diagram in the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1- power supply end;2- switching off/on device, 21- moving contact;3- electromagnetic release mechanism;4- surge protection module;5-
Indication of Losing Efficacy window;6- lightning protection terminal;7- voltage and power current detection device;8- current supply circuit;9- data processing and
Reporting unit;10- interface;20- monitoring device;30- static contact.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence, including has moving contact 21
Switching off/on device 2, static contact 30 and electromagnetic release mechanism 3, electromagnetic release mechanism 3 is for driving switching off/on device 2 to make touching
First 21 and the conducting of static contact 30 or separation, 4 are equipped with for connecing the power supplys of protected portion in the upper end of surge protector
End 1 is protected, power supply end 1 is identical as 2 quantity of switching off/on device and corresponds electric connection, between each power supply end 1
It is in parallel.Surge protection module 4 and the lightning protection terminal 6 positioned at surge protector lower end, surge are additionally provided in surge protector
When protective module 4 and switching off/on device 2 are in "on" position, moving contact 21, static contact 30 and lightning protection terminal 6 electrically connect
It connects to form Lightning Over-voltage protection circuit, the Lightning Over-voltage at power supply end 1 is discharged to ground.The utility model is intelligently detached from
Formula surge protector is the integrated design, and can effectively reduce the problem of installation site reserved space deficiency, does not have to specific customization
Inner space, while the connection of cable consumptive material is eliminated, consumption reduction while, significantly improves protective value.
The quantity of switching off/on device 2 is 4 in the disengaged surge protector structure of intelligence, between each switching off/on device 2 simultaneously
Connection setting;The quantity of surge protection module 4 is consistent with the quantity of switching off/on device 2, and corresponds.Surge protection module 4 is
Convenient plug type surge protection module is replaced, optional model TNR-C20 or LT-40 can pass through replacement in use
Failure surge protection module 4 is normal to make its recovery, rather than integral replacing, achievees the purpose that efficient and economical.In each electricity
Gush protective module 4 is respectively arranged below with independent Indication of Losing Efficacy window 5, for intuitively checking whether surge protection module 4 is located
In effective status.
The utility model is intelligently additionally provided with independent current supply circuit 8 in disengaged surge protector, and (current supply circuit 8 is outside
Power supply, rather than working power is introduced from the power supply end 1 of interiors of products), current supply circuit 8 and electromagnetic release mechanism 3 are electrically
Connection, for preventing the extremely caused various malfunctions of loop voltage of place installation site and being failure to actuate.
The upper end of surge protector be equipped with 4 for connect protected portion position power supply ends 1, power supply end 1 with
2 quantity of switching off/on device is identical and corresponds electric connection, connects between each power supply end 1.At each power supply end 1
Lower section is equipped with the voltage and power current detection device 7 of Independent adjustable, for detecting the voltage and power frequency electric at each power supply end 1
The size of stream.Monitoring device 20 (as shown in Figure 3) is additionally provided in surge protector, for overvoltage number and lightning stroke peak value and
The monitoring of waveform recording.The intelligent disengaged surge protector of the utility model solves the overcurrent monitoring of various properties and has
Effect is detached from, moreover it is possible to realize that arbitrary value is adjustable, different value is arranged for different occasions, further increases protective value.
In addition, being additionally provided with data processing and reporting unit 9 in surge protector, recorded comprising current-voltage waveform, data
Processing and reporting unit 9 be arranged in surge protector bottom interface 10 be electrically connected, the working condition of surge protector and
Abnormal behaviour can externally send real time data by interface 10.The intelligent disengaged surge protector of the utility model, solves
The unknowable problem of state, by independent data processing unit and interface, realization state and it is abnormal report, accomplished known to can
Survey can be prevented.
It is power supply end 1- moving contact 21- static contact 30- surge protection mould that Lightning Over-voltage protects circuit from top to bottom
Block 4- lightning protection terminal 6, three kinds of situations below the specifically used time-division:
A: it is high resistance because of surge protection module 4 when normal operating conditions, at this time almost without any electric current stream in circuit
It crosses, switching off/on device 2 is in "on" position;
B: when Lightning Over-voltage occurs in power supply end 1, electromagnetic release mechanism 3 remains stationary work, at switching off/on device 2
In "on" position, Lightning Over-voltage is discharged over the ground by protective loop, meanwhile, for overvoltage number and lightning stroke monitoring of peak with
And the monitoring device 20 of waveform, thermograph will record corresponding data;
C: when power supply end 1 is between each other or when there is abnormal voltage and power current over the ground, 4 independent voltages and
The meeting real-time perfoming monitoring of power current detection device 7, if voltage and power current are less than secure setting, electromagnetic trip machine
Structure 3 remains stationary work, and switching off/on device 2 is in "on" position.Voltage and power current are once more than secure setting, and electromagnetism is de-
Buckle mechanism 3 acts immediately, and switching off/on device 2 is in gate-dividing state, and abnormal voltage and abnormal power frequency electric are cut off in dynamic/static contact separation
Stream, meanwhile, data processing and reporting unit 9 (as shown in Figure 3) will record the number such as voltage and current value and action frequency and waveform
According to.
The utility model compact overall structure, it is stable and firm, using the surge protection module of plug type, later maintenance at
This is low, is conducive to a wide range of promote the use of.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes among still in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence, including with moving contact (21) switching off/on device (2), static contact (30) and
Electromagnetic release mechanism (3), the electromagnetic release mechanism (3) is for driving the switching off/on device (2) to make the moving contact (21)
It is connected or separates with static contact (30), which is characterized in that be additionally provided with surge protection module (4) in the surge protector and be located at
The lightning protection terminal (6) of the surge protector lower end, at the surge protection module (4) and the switching off/on device (2)
When "on" position, the moving contact (21), static contact (30) and the lightning protection terminal (6), which are electrically connected, forms lightning stroke
Overvoltage protection circuit.
2. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching off/on device (2) is simultaneously
Connection setting 1-4, the quantity of the surge protection module (4) is consistent with the quantity of the switching off/on device (2), and one is a pair of
It answers.
3. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped in the surge protector
4 switching off/on devices (2) and 4 surge protection modules (4).
4. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the surge protection module (4)
To replace convenient plug type surge protection module.
5. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each surge protection module
(4) be respectively arranged below with independent Indication of Losing Efficacy window (5), for intuitively checking whether the surge protection module (4) is located
In effective status.
6. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set in the surge protector
Have independent current supply circuit (8), the current supply circuit (8) and the electromagnetic release mechanism (3) are electrically connected, for where preventing
The loop voltage of installation site extremely it is caused it is various malfunction and be failure to actuate.
7. -6 any disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surge protector
Upper end be equipped with 1-4 for connecting the power supply ends (1) of protected portion position, the power supply end (1) and the division
Brake gear (2) quantity is identical and corresponds electric connection, connects between each power supply end (1).
8. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 7, which is characterized in that each power supply end (1)
Lower section be equipped with Independent adjustable voltage and power current detection device (7), lead to for detecting each power supply end (1)
The size of the voltage and power current crossed;When abnormal voltage and power frequency occurs between each other or over the ground in the power supply end (1)
When electric current, if voltage and power current are more than secure setting, the electromagnetic release mechanism (3) acts immediately, and described point of control
Closing device (2) is in gate-dividing state, is formed by abnormal voltage and abnormal power current circuit is cut off.
9. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set in the surge protector
There are the data processing and reporting unit (9) for having and recording containing current-voltage waveform, the data processing and reporting unit (9) and sets
Interface (10) electric connection in the surge protector bottom is set, the working condition and abnormal behaviour of the surge protector are equal
Real time data can externally be sent by the interface (10) after the data processing and reporting unit (9) processing.
10. the disengaged surge protector of intelligence according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the surge protector also
Record equipped with monitoring device (20), for overvoltage number, lightning stroke peak value, temperature and waveform.
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CN201920271459.3U CN209344759U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence |
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CN201920271459.3U CN209344759U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109713639A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江雷泰电气有限公司 | A kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence |
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2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201920271459.3U patent/CN209344759U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109713639A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江雷泰电气有限公司 | A kind of disengaged surge protector of intelligence |
CN109713639B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-03-08 | 浙江雷泰电气有限公司 | Intelligent separation type surge protector |
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