A kind of detachable dust concentration intelligent environment prior-warning device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to technical field of environment protection equipment more particularly to a kind of detachable dust concentration intelligent environment early warning
Device.
Background technique:
Dust refers to the aerial solia particle that suspends.Traditionally to dust, there are many titles, such as dust, dust, cigarette
Dirt, mine dust, sand dust, powder etc., these nouns do not have apparent boundary.International Organization for Standardization, partial size is less than 75 μm
Solid suspension is defined as dust.One of the main reason for presence of dust is to maintain global warming in an atmosphere, mistake in atmosphere
More or very few dust will generate disastrous effect to environment.But in life and work, industrial dust is human health
Natural enemy, be induce a variety of diseases the main reason for.
Existing device when being detected to dust in air since the concentration of dust in air itself is little, thus
It may require that the very high sensor of sensitivity, this sensor cost is larger, is not easy to promote.
Utility model content:
It is existing to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of detachable dust concentration intelligent environment prior-warning device
The deficiency of technology.
The utility model is implemented by following technical solution: a kind of detachable dust concentration intelligent environment prior-warning device, including
Cabinet, the cabinet lower end are equipped with support leg mechanism, and cabinet upper end middle position is equipped with mounting hole, detachably sets in mounting hole
There is piston cylinder, the piston cylinder lower left side is equipped with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe left end passes through cabinet left side wall, and air inlet pipe left end
Air inlet grid is detachably equipped at mouthful, the air inlet pipe is equipped with check valve, and the piston cylinder lower right side is equipped with exhaust pipe, exhaust
Pipe right output port is pierced by cabinet right side wall, and exhaust grid is detachably equipped at exhaust pipe right output port, and the exhaust pipe is equipped with one
Number check valve, the exhaust pipe are equipped with pressure limiting valve, and pressure limiting valve is electrically connected control panel, controls pressure limiting valve by control panel
Trigger value, when air pressure be higher than setting value when, pressure limiting valve open, deflate.
It is equipped with the detection module for detecting dust in air concentration inside the piston cylinder, is equipped with inside the piston cylinder
To the piston plate that air is compressed, the top of the box is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving piston plate to pump.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the fixed frame that top of the box is arranged in, the fixed frame above the piston cylinder
It is equipped with fixing axle, rotation is equipped with rotating disc in the fixing axle, and the rotating disc surface pivots are equipped with kinematic link, the biography
Dynamic connecting rod lower end and fixed block are rotatablely connected, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with piston plate surface, the input terminal of the rotating disc
It is connected by the output end of belt and driving motor, under the drive of driving motor, rotating disc rotates, and rotating disc passes through biography
Dynamic connecting rod drives piston plate to pump along piston cylinder inner wall, when piston plate moves upwards can by ambient atmos along into
Tracheae sucking can compress the gas entered inside piston cylinder when piston plate moves downward, to improve unit volume sky
Dust concentration in gas, to be detected to dust concentration, so that the lower sensor of sensitivity also can be carried out effective inspection
It surveys.
Preferably, the detection module includes that the laser head of piston cylinder inner wall and corresponding with laser head and be used for is arranged in
The photosensitive detection block for detecting the laser intensity that laser head issues, with the increase of dust concentration, detected by photosensitive detection block
Light intensity is smaller, can thus detect indirectly to concentration.
Preferably, the driving mechanism, pressure limiting valve and detection module are electrically connected alarm, when the comparison mould in alarm
When block detects that the luminous intensity in detection module is suitable with setting value, alarm issues alarm signal.
Preferably, the support leg mechanism includes the supporting leg for being symmetricly set on cabinet lower end two sides, the supporting leg lower end sliding
It is arranged with support sleeve, the support sleeve lower end is equipped with the idler wheel for facilitating device to carry, and the idler wheel is self-locking idler wheel, the branch
Support set upper end is equipped with the sliding eye matched with supporting leg, and buffer spring, this buffer are equipped between the support sleeve and cabinet
The setting of structure improves the anti-seismic performance of device.
The advantages of the utility model: the utility model is improved for the drawbacks of prior art, passes through control panel control
The trigger value of pressure limiting valve processed, when air pressure is higher than setting value, pressure limiting valve is opened, and is deflated, and under the drive of driving motor, is turned
Moving plate rotates, and rotating disc drives piston plate to pump along piston cylinder inner wall by kinematic link, piston plate to
Ambient atmos can be sucked along air inlet pipe when upper movement, when piston plate moves downward can will enter piston cylinder inside gas into
Row compression, so that the concentration of unit volume dust in air is improved, to detect to dust concentration, so that sensitivity is lower
Sensor also can be carried out effective detection, eliminate existing apparatus there are the drawbacks of, it is practical, and piston cylinder is detachable
Page is set convenient for the replacement to component, convenient for the maintenance in later period.
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Wherein: cabinet 1;Air inlet grid 2;Fixed block 3;Rotation axis 4;Kinematic link 5;Rotating disc 6;Fixing axle 7;Belt 8;
Driving motor 9;Fixed frame 10;Alarm 11;Control panel 12;Piston plate 13;Exhaust pipe 14;It is vented grid 15;No.1 is unidirectional
Valve 16;Support sleeve 17;Sliding eye 18;Idler wheel 19;Supporting leg 20;Buffer spring 21;Laser head 22;Photosensitive detection block 23;No. two lists
To valve 24;Air inlet pipe 25;Pressure limiting valve 26.
Specific embodiment:
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of detachable dust concentration intelligent environment prior-warning device, including cabinet 1,1 lower end of cabinet are equipped with
Support leg mechanism, 1 upper end middle position of cabinet are equipped with mounting hole, are detachably equipped with piston cylinder in mounting hole, piston cylinder lower left side is set
There is air inlet pipe 25,25 left end of air inlet pipe passes through 1 left side wall of cabinet, and is detachably equipped with air inlet grid 2 at 25 left port of air inlet pipe,
Air inlet pipe 25 is equipped with check valve 24, and piston cylinder lower right side is equipped with exhaust pipe 14, and 14 right output port of exhaust pipe is pierced by 1 right side of cabinet
Wall, and exhaust grid 15 is detachably equipped at 14 right output port of exhaust pipe, exhaust pipe 14 is equipped with No.1 check valve 16, exhaust pipe 14
It is equipped with pressure limiting valve 26, pressure limiting valve 26 is electrically connected control panel, and the trigger value of pressure limiting valve 26 is controlled by control panel, works as gas
When pressure is higher than setting value, pressure limiting valve 26 is opened, and is deflated.
The detection module for detecting dust in air concentration is equipped with inside piston cylinder, be equipped with inside piston cylinder to air into
The piston plate 13 of row compression is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving piston plate 13 to pump at the top of cabinet 1.
Driving mechanism includes the fixed frame 10 that 1 top of cabinet is arranged in, and the fixed frame 10 above piston cylinder, which is equipped with, to be fixed
Axis 7, rotation is equipped with rotating disc 6 in fixing axle 7, and 6 surface pivots of rotating disc are equipped with kinematic link 5,5 lower end of kinematic link and fixation
Block 3 is rotatablely connected, and fixed block 3 is fixedly connected with 13 surface of piston plate, and the input terminal of rotating disc 6 passes through belt 8 and driving motor 9
Output end connection, under the drive of driving motor 9, rotating disc 6 rotates, rotating disc 6 by kinematic link 5 with piston
Plate 13 pumps along piston cylinder inner wall, can inhale ambient atmos along air inlet pipe 25 when piston plate 13 moves upwards
Enter, the gas entered inside piston cylinder can be compressed when piston plate 13 moves downward, to improve in unit volume air
Dust concentration, to be detected to dust concentration, so that the lower sensor of sensitivity also can be carried out effective detection.
Detection module include be arranged in the laser head 22 of piston cylinder inner wall and it is corresponding with laser head 22 and for detect it is sharp
The photosensitive detection block 23 for the laser intensity that shaven head 22 issues, with the increase of dust concentration, detected by photosensitive detection block 23
Light intensity is smaller, can thus detect indirectly to concentration.
Driving mechanism, pressure limiting valve 26 and detection module are electrically connected alarm 11, when the contrast module inspection in alarm 11
Measure luminous intensity in detection module it is suitable with setting value when, alarm 11 issues alarm signal.
Support leg mechanism includes the supporting leg 20 for being symmetricly set on 1 lower end two sides of cabinet, and 20 lower end sliding sleeve of supporting leg is equipped with support
Set 17,17 lower end of support sleeve are equipped with the idler wheel 19 for facilitating device to carry, and idler wheel 19 is self-locking idler wheel, and 17 upper end of support sleeve is equipped with
The sliding eye 18 matched with supporting leg 20 is equipped with buffer spring 21, the setting of this buffer gear between support sleeve 17 and cabinet 1
Improve the anti-seismic performance of device.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.