CN209341845U - A kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick - Google Patents

A kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209341845U
CN209341845U CN201822031731.9U CN201822031731U CN209341845U CN 209341845 U CN209341845 U CN 209341845U CN 201822031731 U CN201822031731 U CN 201822031731U CN 209341845 U CN209341845 U CN 209341845U
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water
cooling
cooler bin
permeable brick
water tank
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CN201822031731.9U
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张涛
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Linyi Yuepeng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Linyi Yuepeng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cooling devices of ceramic water-permeable brick, including cooler bin, heat sink, gas collection bucket, air inlet pipe, cooling fin, it is sintered frame, water-permeable brick, exhaust tube, aspiration pump, spiral cooling tube, cooling water tank, gap, water inlet, water-delivery pump and thermal insulation board, the adobe of water-permeable brick is sent into sintering furnace and is sintered, it is carried in cooler bin after the completion of sintering by hydraulic lifting apparatus, heat loss through radiation is carried out by the heat sink of cooler bin two sides, aspiration pump is extracted out the high-temperature gas at gas collection bucket by exhaust tube, and it is pumped into spiral cooling tube, room temperature water flow is pumped into cooling water tank by water-delivery pump, gas exchanges heat in room temperature water flow and spiral cooling tube, air inlet pipe will be pumped into after air-flow cooling in spiral cooling tube, air-flow after cooling is blown into from the bottom of cooler bin, from the bottom surface of sintering frame to sintering The top surface of frame is blown away, by the temperature of the upper water-permeable brick of low frit frame.

Description

A kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building material technical field, the cooling device of specifically a kind of ceramic water-permeable brick.
Background technique
Sintering brick permeable to water is also referred to as ceramic water-permeable brick, is to be aided with waterglass, CMC (shuttle first with clay, feldspar and clinker etc. Base cellulose), the low temperature bondings agent compression moulding such as dextrin, be sintered under 1100~1200 °C of high temperature.Ceramic water-permeable brick tool Have the advantages that intensity is higher, freeze-thaw resistance is good, wear-resisting durable, ceramic water-permeable brick temperature-fall period cracking is mainly thermal stress and phase transformation Two kinds of reasons.Cool down too fast, green body is acutely shunk, it is possible to cause local thermal stress to concentrate, eventually lead to cracking;Or due to In the presence of phase transition process such as quartz or zirconium oxides with the crystal phase of violent volume change, undergone phase transition in certain phase transformation temperature points, Violent volume change is caused, stress is generated and concentrates, generate cracking.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cooling devices of ceramic water-permeable brick, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick, including cooler bin, heat sink, gas collection bucket, air inlet pipe, cooling fin, sintering Frame, water-permeable brick, exhaust tube, aspiration pump, spiral cooling tube, cooling water tank, gap, water inlet, water-delivery pump and thermal insulation board, it is described Cooler bin is square box structure, and the inner cavity top surface of cooler bin is placed with sintering frame, and the sintering frame is the connection of silicon carbide square beam Made of square set, be sintered frame on uniform coding be placed with multiple rows of water-permeable brick, will water-permeable brick adobe be sent into sintering furnace in burn Knot is carried in cooler bin, by the ventilation circulation system in cooler bin to permeable by hydraulic lifting apparatus after the completion of sintering Brick is cooled down, and three blocks of heat sinks, the heat sink and cooling fin have been respectively fixedly connected on the left and right sides outer wall of cooler bin Radiator is formed, several ladder chutes are equidistantly distributed on the side of plate body, cooling fin is rectangular aluminum alloy material plate body, The side of cooling fin is equipped with trapezoidal fixture block, and fixture block sliding is caught in the ladder chute on plate body side, so that heat sink passes through Cooling fin increases the radiating efficiency of cooler bin, and cleaning easy to disassemble, prevents the dust on cooling fin from hoarding reduction heat sink Heat dissipation effect, the top surface of cooler bin is equipped with square through hole, and through-hole side wall is fixedly connected with the big end of gas collection bucket, and gas collection bucket is side Shape vertebral body structure, the small end of gas collection bucket are fixedly connected with exhaust tube, and exhaust tube is connected to the air inlet of aspiration pump, and the aspiration pump is solid Surely it is connected to the top of cooling water tank, the gas outlet of aspiration pump is connected with spiral cooling tube, and the spiral cooling tube is spiral point The coil pipe of cloth, is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of cooling water tank, and the bottom gas outlet of spiral cooling tube is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, institute At the air inlet for stating the bottom outlet side of air inlet pipe connection spiral cooling tube and the bottom centre of cooler bin, aspiration pump passes through pumping Pipe extracts the high-temperature gas at gas collection bucket out, and is pumped into spiral cooling tube, sets between air inlet pipe and cooler bin and cooling water tank There is thermal insulation board, prevents the gas in air inlet pipe from improving temperature under the hyperthermia radiation that cooler bin distributes, influence cooling effect, it is described Cooling water tank is the internal square box for being equipped with cavity, and the bottom of wall box is equipped with and water inlet, and water inlet is connected by water pipe The water outlet of water-delivery pump is connect, the top side wall of cooling water tank is equipped with gap, and gap is connected to water tank by pipeline, by defeated Room temperature water flow is pumped into cooling water tank by water pump, the gas exchanges heat in room temperature water flow and spiral cooling tube, and spiral is cooling It is pumped into air inlet pipe after air-flow cooling in pipe, air-flow after cooling is blown into from the bottom of cooler bin, from the bottom surface of sintering frame to burning The top surface of knot frame is blown away, by the temperature of the upper water-permeable brick of low frit frame.
As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the cooling water tank is equipped with insulating layer, cool down for preventing The cooling water of water tank temperature under the hyperthermia radiation of cooler bin improves, and influences the cooling effect of spiral cooling tube.
The gap can connect waste-heat recovery device by pipeline as a further solution of the present invention, The heat of water-permeable brick reduction is recycled, waste is reduced.
It is carried out compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the adobe of water-permeable brick is sent into sintering furnace Sintering is carried in cooler bin by hydraulic lifting apparatus after the completion of sintering, is radiated by the heat sink of cooler bin two sides Heat dissipation, aspiration pump is extracted out the high-temperature gas at gas collection bucket by exhaust tube, and is pumped into spiral cooling tube, will by water-delivery pump Room temperature water flow is pumped into cooling water tank, the gas exchanges heat in room temperature water flow and spiral cooling tube, will be in spiral cooling tube It is pumped into air inlet pipe after air-flow cooling, air-flow after cooling is blown into from the bottom of cooler bin, from the bottom surface of sintering frame to sintering frame Top surface is blown away, and by the temperature of the upper water-permeable brick of low frit frame, is kept the temperature of cabinet to keep stablizing by cooler bin, is passed through heat dissipation Plate and the pumping heat exchange decorum, slowly reduce the temperature in cooler bin, so that water-permeable brick keeps slowly uniform cooling, prevent permeable Brick internal cracking improves the structural strength of water-permeable brick.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of radiator in the cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick.
In figure: cooler bin 1, heat sink 2, gas collection bucket 3, air inlet pipe 4, heat sink 5, sintering frame 6, water-permeable brick 7, exhaust tube 8, Aspiration pump 9, spiral cooling tube 10, cooling water tank 11, gap 12, water inlet 13, water-delivery pump 14, thermal insulation board 15.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick, including cooler bin 1, Heat sink 2, gas collection bucket 3, air inlet pipe 4, cooling fin 5, sintering frame 6, water-permeable brick 7, exhaust tube 8, aspiration pump 9, spiral cooling tube 10, Cooling water tank 11, gap 12, water inlet 13, water-delivery pump 14 and thermal insulation board 15, the cooler bin 1 is square box structure, cold But the inner cavity top surface of case 1 is placed with sintering frame 6, and the sintering frame 6 is the square set that silicon carbide square beam is formed by connecting, and is sintered frame Uniform coding is placed with multiple rows of water-permeable brick 7 on 6, and the adobe of water-permeable brick 7 is sent into sintering furnace and is sintered, and passes through liquid after the completion of sintering Pressure lifting device is carried in cooler bin 1, is cooled down by the ventilation circulation system in cooler bin 1 to water-permeable brick 7, cooler bin Three blocks of heat sinks 2 are respectively fixedly connected on 1 left and right sides outer wall, the heat sink 2 and cooling fin 5 form radiator, plate Several ladder chutes are equidistantly distributed on the side of body, cooling fin 5 is rectangular aluminum alloy material plate body, the side of cooling fin 5 Face is equipped with trapezoidal fixture block, and fixture block sliding is caught in the ladder chute on plate body side, so that heat sink 2 is increased by cooling fin 5 Add the radiating efficiency of cooler bin 1, and cleaning easy to disassemble, prevents the dust on cooling fin 5 from hoarding the heat dissipation for reducing heat sink 2 Effect, the top surface of cooler bin 1 are equipped with square through hole, and through-hole side wall is fixedly connected with the big end of gas collection bucket 3, and gas collection bucket 3 is rectangular Vertebral body structure, the small end of gas collection bucket 3 are fixedly connected with exhaust tube 8, and exhaust tube is connected to the air inlet of aspiration pump 9, the aspiration pump 9 It is fixedly connected on the top of cooling water tank 11, the gas outlet of aspiration pump 9 is connected with spiral cooling tube 10, the spiral cooling tube 10 It for the coil pipe of Spiral distribution, is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of cooling water tank 11, the bottom gas outlet of spiral cooling tube 10 is fixed to be connected It is connected to air inlet pipe 4, the air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the air inlet of the bottom outlet side of spiral cooling tube 10 and the bottom centre of cooler bin 1 At mouthful, aspiration pump 9 is extracted out the high-temperature gas at gas collection bucket 3 by exhaust tube 8, and is pumped into spiral cooling tube 10, air inlet pipe 4 Thermal insulation board 15, the high temperature for preventing the gas in air inlet pipe 4 from distributing in cooler bin 1 are equipped between cooler bin 1 and cooling water tank 11 Radiation is lower to improve temperature, influences cooling effect, and the cooling water tank 11 is the internal square box for being equipped with cavity, wall box Bottom, which is equipped with, connects the water outlet of water-delivery pump 14, the top side wall of cooling water tank 11 by water pipe with water inlet 13, water inlet 13 Equipped with gap 12, gap 12 is connected to water tank by pipeline, room temperature water flow is pumped into cooling water tank 11 by water-delivery pump 14 In, the gas exchanges heat in room temperature water flow and spiral cooling tube 10, will be pumped into after the air-flow cooling in spiral cooling tube 10 into Tracheae 4, air-flow after cooling are blown into from the bottom of cooler bin 1, are blown away from the bottom surface of sintering frame 6 to the top surface of sintering frame 6, will be low It is sintered the temperature of the upper water-permeable brick 7 of frame 6.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cooling water tank 11 is equipped with insulating layer, for preventing the cooling water of cooling water tank 11 cold But temperature improves under the hyperthermia radiation of case 1, influences the cooling effect of spiral cooling tube 10.
Preferably, the gap 12 can connect waste-heat recovery device by pipeline, recycle what water-permeable brick 7 was reduced Heat reduces waste.
It is sintered the working principle of the utility model is: the adobe of water-permeable brick 7 is sent into sintering furnace, after the completion of sintering It is carried in cooler bin 1 by hydraulic lifting apparatus, heat loss through radiation, aspiration pump 9 is carried out by the heat sink 2 of 1 two sides of cooler bin The high-temperature gas at gas collection bucket 3 is extracted out by exhaust tube 8, and is pumped into spiral cooling tube 10, by water-delivery pump 14 by room temperature Water flow is pumped into cooling water tank 11, the gas exchanges heat in room temperature water flow and spiral cooling tube 10, will be in spiral cooling tube 10 Air-flow cooling after be pumped into air inlet pipe 4, air-flow after cooling is blown into from the bottom of cooler bin 1, from the bottom surface of sintering frame 6 to sintering The top surface of frame 6 is blown away, by the temperature of the upper water-permeable brick 7 of low frit frame 6.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick, including cooler bin, heat sink, gas collection bucket, air inlet pipe, cooling fin, sintering frame, Water-permeable brick, exhaust tube, aspiration pump, spiral cooling tube, cooling water tank, gap, water inlet, water-delivery pump and thermal insulation board, feature It is, the cooler bin is square box structure, and the inner cavity top surface of cooler bin is placed with sintering frame, and the sintering frame is silicon carbide The square set that square beam is formed by connecting is sintered uniform coding on frame and is placed with multiple rows of water-permeable brick, divides on the left and right sides outer wall of cooler bin It is not fixedly connected with three blocks of heat sinks, the heat sink and cooling fin form radiator, equidistantly distributed on the side of heat sink There are several ladder chutes, cooling fin is rectangular aluminum alloy material plate body, and the side of cooling fin is equipped with trapezoidal fixture block, and fixture block is sliding Dynamic to be caught in the ladder chute on plate body side, the top surface of cooler bin is equipped with square through hole, and through-hole side wall is fixedly connected with gas collection The big end of bucket, gas collection bucket are rectangular vertebral body structure, and the small end of gas collection bucket is fixedly connected with exhaust tube, and exhaust tube is connected to aspiration pump Air inlet, the aspiration pump are fixedly connected on the top of cooling water tank, and the gas outlet of aspiration pump is connected with spiral cooling tube, described Spiral cooling tube is the coil pipe of Spiral distribution, is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of cooling water tank, the bottom gas outlet of spiral cooling tube It is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, the air inlet of the bottom centre of the bottom outlet side and cooler bin of the air inlet pipe connection spiral cooling tube At mouthful, thermal insulation board is equipped between air inlet pipe and cooler bin and cooling water tank, the cooling water tank is internal rectangular equipped with cavity The bottom of cabinet, wall box is equipped with and water inlet, and water inlet connects the water outlet of water-delivery pump, the side of cooling water tank by water pipe Gap is equipped at the top of wall, gap is connected to water tank by pipeline.
2. the cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the cooling water tank is set There is insulating layer.
3. the cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gap can pass through pipe Road connects waste-heat recovery device.
CN201822031731.9U 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick Active CN209341845U (en)

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CN201822031731.9U CN209341845U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of cooling device of ceramic water-permeable brick

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110631368A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-31 泉州蚁人时代工业设计有限公司 Tire schizolysis pottery sintering all-in-one
CN111172840A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-19 秦帅 Multifunctional street floor tile
CN111189318A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-22 佛山市鼎科科技发展有限公司 Ceramic firing temperature control device
CN111750662A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-09 湖南联辉新材料有限公司 Vacuum sintering device for processing magnetic material
CN114719616A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-08 梅州市裕丰陶瓷有限公司 Cooling device convenient for ceramic firing kiln and cooling process thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110631368A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-31 泉州蚁人时代工业设计有限公司 Tire schizolysis pottery sintering all-in-one
CN111172840A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-19 秦帅 Multifunctional street floor tile
CN111189318A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-22 佛山市鼎科科技发展有限公司 Ceramic firing temperature control device
CN111750662A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-09 湖南联辉新材料有限公司 Vacuum sintering device for processing magnetic material
CN114719616A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-08 梅州市裕丰陶瓷有限公司 Cooling device convenient for ceramic firing kiln and cooling process thereof

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