CN209333126U

CN209333126U - Hand fine movement convalescence exerciser

Info

Publication number: CN209333126U
Application number: CN201821816263.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 茆丽; 贺军; 邓盼盼; 潘敏
Original assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Hefei
Current assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Hefei
Priority date: 2018-11-05
Filing date: 2018-11-05
Publication date: 2019-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to reconditioning apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser.This exerciser includes left chopsticks body and right chopsticks body, and one group of cuff is cased on left chopsticks body and right chopsticks body, and cuff shape is in cubic sleeve-shaped；Between the adjacent surface of two cuffs each other with the connection of V word spring, the both ends of V word spring are respectively and fixedly connected at the respective face of cuff and chopsticks body chopsticks point direction is directed toward in the open end of V word spring；The cuff is connected with the lantern ring protruded into for patient's respective finger at face；It there also is provided location hole on left chopsticks body and/or right chopsticks body, and each location hole is sequentially uniformly distributed along corresponding chopsticks body length direction, screw hole accordingly arranged on cuff, positioning screw passes through screw hole and protrudes into corresponding positioning hole to fastening hoop and corresponding chopsticks body.The utility model can be by the training of the fining to patients fingers, and so as to shorten the recovery period of patients fingers, exercise achieves noticeable achievement.

Description

Hand fine movement convalescence exerciser

Technical field

The utility model belongs to reconditioning apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser.

Background technique

Currently, being needed for causing finger movement to have the patient of obstacle weak muscular strength in other words because of the reasons such as hemiplegia, impaired It constantly performs physical exercise to its finger, to ensure its normal life quality and labour capacity.With regard to the exercising way that Hospitals at Present is common For, still mostly use manual massage's mode.Manual massage needs care-giving professional that can carry out, so take exercise it is at high cost, It is time-consuming and laborious, it tends to be difficult to meet the medical demand of patient at this stage.There are also existing carry out finger gymnastic by extracting weight The mode of exercise, however rehabilitation of bearing a heavy burden makes movement range often larger, the early period of preliminary rehabilitation is even available emphatically, and arrives health When the hand of the fining in multiple later period is taken exercise, it is clear that aforesaid way can not be just applicable in.It is more forged to the later period when hand is taken exercise at present It is lower to be smelt effect, to not only increase labor intensity and the time of entourage, while also meaningless increasing the warp of patient Ji burden.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structurally reasonable and practical hand Fine movement convalescence exerciser has simple structure, advantage simple and efficient to handle and at low cost, has reversed current hand The lower intrinsic theory of effect more is tempered to the later period when exercise, it can be by the training of the fining to patients fingers, so as to shorten disease The recovery period of finger, exercise achieve noticeable achievement.

To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:

A kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser, it is characterised in that: this exerciser includes the left chopsticks for constituting a pair of chopsticks One group of cuff is cased on body and right chopsticks body, left chopsticks body and right chopsticks body, cuff shape is in the four directions convenient for being inserted on corresponding chopsticks body Sleeve-shaped；Between the adjacent surface of two cuffs each other with the connection of V word spring, the both ends of V word spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the respective face in cuff Chopsticks body chopsticks point direction is directed toward in place and the open end of V word spring, so as to make left chopsticks body chopsticks point and right chopsticks body chopsticks point because of V word bullet The presence of spring and each other mutually from；The cuff is connected with the lantern ring protruded into for patient's respective finger at face；Left chopsticks body And/or there also is provided location hole on right chopsticks body, and each location hole is sequentially uniformly distributed along corresponding chopsticks body length direction, corresponding cloth on cuff Screw hole is set, positioning screw passes through screw hole and protrudes into corresponding positioning hole to fastening hoop and corresponding chopsticks body.

Preferably, the location hole is located at left chopsticks body with right chopsticks body on face, the placement of screw hole and positioning screw At cuff hoop body region where position is then located at lantern ring and the lantern ring between the chopsticks tail of chopsticks body；The screw hole is three-stage The stepped hole shape that bore is gradually reduced from outside to inside, screw hole is divided into according to pass size small-bore section, middle aperture section and The large aperture section of large aperture section, screw hole is threaded hole and is threadedly engaged at the threaded hole with end cap；The screw of positioning screw Section is the thick ladder shaft-like of two sections of detail sections of three-stage, and compressed spring one end pushes against at the shaft shoulder of positioning screw, and another End extends axially outward along positioning screw and pushes against at end cap inner surface.

Preferably, this exerciser further includes wraping plate, and the wraping plate includes the first plate body and the second plate of end linking each other Body, and it is obtuse angle that the first plate body and the second plate body, which are formed by angle,；One end with affixed second plate body of the first plate body is solid Fixed end and the other end are free end, and the free end of the first plate body is along U-type groove is recessed with from body length direction, so as in the U-type groove Be caught in positioning screw expose external face except screw section at while, the corresponding slot end of U-type groove also with positioning screw Nut section between constitute seam allowance cooperation.

Preferably, through pin hole is offered at the notch of U-type groove, positioning pin radially penetrates in pin hole along positioning screw, So that positioning pin and U-type groove cell wall and slot bottom are enclosed the housing region of the screw section receiving for positioning screw jointly.

Preferably, the U-type groove is stuck at the screw section of positioning screw from chopsticks tail to chopsticks head direction.

Preferably, the lantern ring is binding tape with hook-and-loop fasteners, is convexly equipped with pillar by the respective face of cuff, arranges on the pillar Necking segment extends radially through ring body and arranges through-hole at lantern ring, and through-hole aperture matches with necking segment diameter so that lantern ring can return What is turned is sheathed on pillar.

Preferably, fastener hole, accordingly setting installation at the both ends of V word spring are coaxially recessed at the adjacent surface of two cuffs Hole, fastening screw pass through mounting hole and constitute screw threads for fastening cooperation between corresponding fastener hole.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) traditional finger training mode even thrown by manual massage and hold the coarse formula such as sand hill, has been abandoned.This reality With it is novel look for another way be utilized the common chopstick structure of traditional Chinese people, and then it is changed into exercise equipments, in addition As the common feed chopsticks of patient in subsequent use process, the online finger for finally realizing facilitation finely tempers mesh 's.When specifically used, a pair of chopsticks are formed with left chopsticks body and right chopsticks body, using cuff as intermediate convergence piece, with V word spring work For elastic recovery part, two taken exercise when the need of patient, can be by respective objects after even more fingers protrude at lantern ring Clipping operation, the exercise purpose of Lai Shixian respective finger.

More importantly to also use cuff tight along the up and down action of chopsticks body and the positioning of positioning screw for the utility model Gu function: when at the different location that cuff is located at chopsticks body, actually clamping difficulty is different from.It was verified that cuff On the contrary closer to chopsticks point, the utility model is more convenient for operating, the increase of then operation difficulty, this obviously help for different patients with And the position that Solecare answers process and carries out adaptability to cuff is adjusted, and then is more easily implemented fining rehabilitation purpose.This is practical The lower intrinsic theory of effect more is tempered to the later period when the current hand of novel torsional is taken exercise, in the later period can pass through the utility model Carry out the fining training to patients fingers of facilitation, so as to shorten the recovery period of patients fingers, exercise achieves noticeable achievement.

2), the connected structure of positioning screw and location hole at corresponding chopsticks body, is actually formed by by compressed spring Spring screw constructs to realize.There is provided elasticity lower pressure by compressed spring, to ensure that positioning screw begins under no external force state Eventually corresponding positioning hole can be inserted in by the effect of compressed spring.When needing mobile cuff, above pull out positioning screw to Overcome the elastic force of compressed spring.When cuff is moved at new location hole, removal external force, positioning screw can determine with new Position hole matches to position the position of the relatively corresponding chopsticks body of cuff.The arrangement purpose of wraping plate be then it is simplified it is above-mentioned on stir work. When pulling out positioning screw on needs, it is only necessary to push the free end of the second plate body of wraping plate, can make because of the V-configuration of wraping plate The first plate body upwarps, realized therewith to pulling out purpose in positioning screw.

3), the U-type groove of the first plate body of wraping plate is caught in just to stir positioning screw at the respective screws section of positioning screw, and The setting of positioning pin is then to ensure that in usually use process, wraping plate will not disengaging positioning screw voluntarily, to ensure that this is practical Novel use reliability.Even if necessary, positioning pin can directly radially run through positioning screw.At the same time, U-type groove should It is stuck at the screw section of positioning screw from chopsticks tail to chopsticks head direction；In other words, when wraping plate is in operating position, wraping plate it is whole Body should be from extending at positioning screw to chopsticks tail direction.This only to need the food of operator when needing mobile cuff Refer to and thumb pinches the second plate body for holding two wraping plates on two chopsticks bodies respectively, so that the first plate body of two wraping plates is same Step upwarps and then corresponding positioning screw is extracted location hole.At this point, operator maintain above-mentioned pressing state and it is mobile pinch to hold stick up The hand of plate can drive cuff to generate the displacement action along corresponding chopsticks body therewith, operate more easy.

4), lantern ring is binding tape with hook-and-loop fasteners, allows for that different patients fingers thicknesses are different or even same patient need to train hand A possibility that referring to that difference also has thickness difference, then there may be at the lantern rings of a chopsticks two fingers of insertion simultaneously；Benefit With the compatibility of binding tape with hook-and-loop fasteners, above-mentioned no matter which kind of occasion be can be used, and effective promotion can be obtained in use scope.With contracting On the one hand the pillar of cervical part of esophagus has been connected cuff and lantern ring, have lantern ring special along the revolution of pillar axis Property, so that patients fingers can very easily protrude into lantern ring from all angles, effective promotion is can be obtained in degree easy to use.

5), when V word spring is fixed between two chopsticks bodies, the initial spacing and opening angle that two chopsticks bodies are just defined, Subsequent exercise routine, that is, patients fingers exert a force and overcome the elastic force of V word spring and carry out carrying out clamping forging to object The process of refining.In view of V word spring belongs to Common parts after all, there is service failure situation in use.When V word bullet Before spring reaches the elastic fatigue limit, can turning by fastening screw, to realize the online replacement function of V word spring, into And the actual life of the utility model is improved, and save the use cost of the utility model, it achieves many things at one stroke.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the part the I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the part the II partial enlarged view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of wraping plate.

The practical corresponding relationship of each label of the utility model and component names is as follows:

The right chopsticks body 13- location hole of the left chopsticks body 12- of 11-

20- cuff 21- pillar 30-V word spring 40- lantern ring

50- positioning screw 60- end cap 70- compressed spring

80- wraping plate 81- the first plate body 82- the second plate body 83-U type groove 84- pin hole

90- fastening screw

Specific embodiment

For ease of understanding, here in connection with attached drawing, specific structure and working method to the utility model are made further below Description:

It is the preferred specific embodiment of the utility model with Fig. 1-4, main structure includes constituting a pair of chopsticks Left chopsticks body 11 and right chopsticks body 12.The cuff 20 of a cubic sleeve-shaped is arranged on left chopsticks body 11 and right chopsticks body 12 respectively.It is practical In use, function is marked closely using the location hole 13 on the relatively corresponding chopsticks body of positioning screw 50, to realize that cuff 20 is relatively left The position fixed purpose of chopsticks body 11 and right chopsticks body 12.

Further, the connected structure of positioning screw 50 and location hole 13 at corresponding chopsticks body, actually by compression Spring 70 is formed by spring screw construction to realize.Pressure under elasticity is provided by compressed spring 70, to ensure no external force Pressure under the elasticity by compressed spring 70 that positioning screw 50 always can be as shown in Figs. 1-3 under state and be inserted in corresponding positioning In hole 13.When needing mobile cuff 20, positioning screw 50 is pulled out above to overcome the elastic force of compressed spring 70.When cuff 20 moves When moving to new location hole 13, removal external force, positioning screw 50 can match to position cuff with new location hole 13 The position of 20 relatively corresponding chopsticks bodies.The arrangement purpose of wraping plate 80 be then it is simplified it is above-mentioned on stir work.When pulling out positioning screw on needs When 50, it is only necessary to push the free end of the second plate body 82 of wraping plate 80, the first plate body can be made because of the V-configuration of wraping plate 80 81 upwarp, and realize that the specific contour structures of wraping plate 80 can refer to shown in Fig. 4 to purpose is pulled out in positioning screw 50 therewith.

For the cuff 20 of cubic sleeve-shaped, the adjacent surface of two cuffs 20 is two parallel to each other and adjacent Face, it is then on the contrary away from face.By arranging the components such as lantern ring 40 and placement positioning screw 50 on face, to improve operation Convenience, while installation space is bigger and is easier to practical operation, achieves many things at one stroke.And at the adjacent surface of two cuffs 20, It then is disposed with V word spring 30 such as Fig. 1-2, to position the initial spacing of two chopsticks bodies using the elastic force of V word spring 30 And/or initial opening angle, at this time the chopsticks point of the chopsticks point of left chopsticks body 11 and right chopsticks body 12 because V word spring 30 there are due to such as Fig. 1 Shown in each other mutually from.It is that there are service failure situations in use in view of V word spring 30 belongs to Common parts after all 's.Before V word spring 30 reaches the elastic fatigue limit, can turning by fastening screw 90, to realize V word spring 30 Online replacement function, without a parts damages with regard to necessary integral replacing the utility model, and then improves the utility model Actual life, and save significantly on the use cost of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser, it is characterised in that: this exerciser includes the left chopsticks body for constituting a pair of chopsticks (11) and right chopsticks body (12) one group of cuff (20), is cased on left chopsticks body (11) and right chopsticks body (12), cuff (20) shape is in just In the cubic sleeve-shaped being inserted on corresponding chopsticks body；Between the adjacent surface of two cuffs (20) each other with V word spring (30) connection, V word bullet The both ends of spring (30) are respectively and fixedly connected at the respective face of cuff (20) and chopsticks body chopsticks point side is directed toward in the open end of V word spring (30) To, so as to make the chopsticks point of the chopsticks point of left chopsticks body (11) and right chopsticks body (12) because V word spring there are due to each other mutually from；The set Hoop (20) is connected with the lantern ring (40) protruded into for patient's respective finger at face；Left chopsticks body (11) and/or right chopsticks body (12) it there also is provided on location hole (13), and each location hole (13) is sequentially uniformly distributed along corresponding chopsticks body length direction, on cuff (20) Corresponding arrangement screw hole, positioning screw (50) pass through screw hole and protrude into corresponding location hole (13) to fastening hoop (20) with Corresponding chopsticks body.

2. a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the location hole (13) Positioned at left chopsticks body (11) and right chopsticks body (12) on face, the installation position of screw hole and positioning screw (50) is then located at lantern ring (40) and at cuff (20) hoop body region where the lantern ring between the chopsticks tail of chopsticks body；The screw hole be three-stage by outer and Screw hole is divided into small-bore section, middle aperture section and large aperture by the stepped hole shape that interior bore is gradually reduced according to pass size The large aperture section of section, screw hole is threaded hole and is threadedly engaged at the threaded hole with end cap (60)；The spiral shell of positioning screw (50) The section ladder shaft-like thick for two sections of detail sections of three-stage is followed closely, compressed spring (70) one end is pushed against in the shaft shoulder of positioning screw (50) Place, and the other end is extended axially outward along positioning screw (50) and is pushed against at end cap (60) inner surface.

3. a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: this exerciser further includes Wraping plate (80), the wraping plate (80) include the first plate body (81) and the second plate body (82) of end linking each other, and the first plate body (81) being formed by angle with the second plate body (82) is obtuse angle；One end with affixed second plate body (82) of the first plate body (81) is Fixing end and the other end are free end, the free end of the first plate body (81) along being recessed with U-type groove (83) from body length direction, so as to While at the screw section that the U-type groove (83) is caught in except exposing end cap (60) outer surface of positioning screw (50), U-type groove (83) corresponding slot end constitutes seam allowance cooperation also between the nut section of positioning screw (50).

4. a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in U-type groove (83) Through offering pin hole (84) at notch, positioning pin radially penetrates in pin hole (84) along positioning screw (50), so that positioning pin It is enclosed the housing region of the screw section receiving for positioning screw (50) jointly with U-type groove (83) cell wall and slot bottom.

5. a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the U-type groove (83) it is stuck at the screw section of positioning screw (50) from chopsticks tail to chopsticks head direction.

6. a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described Lantern ring (40) is binding tape with hook-and-loop fasteners, is convexly equipped with pillar (21) by the respective face of cuff (20), and contracting is arranged on the pillar (21) Cervical part of esophagus, lantern ring extend radially through ring body and arrange through-hole at (40), and through-hole aperture matches with necking segment diameter so that lantern ring (40) rotatable to be sheathed on pillar (21).

7. a kind of hand fine movement convalescence exerciser according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: two sets It binds round and is coaxially recessed with fastener hole at the adjacent surface of (20), mounting hole, fastening screw are accordingly set at the both ends of V word spring (30) (90) it passes through mounting hole and constitutes screw threads for fastening cooperation between corresponding fastener hole.