CN209332456U - A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel - Google Patents

A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209332456U
CN209332456U CN201820137522.XU CN201820137522U CN209332456U CN 209332456 U CN209332456 U CN 209332456U CN 201820137522 U CN201820137522 U CN 201820137522U CN 209332456 U CN209332456 U CN 209332456U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
knife handle
screw rod
chalazion
movable chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820137522.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王姗姗
刘康彦
潘乐
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820137522.XU priority Critical patent/CN209332456U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209332456U publication Critical patent/CN209332456U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpels, including knife handle and blade;The inner lower of the knife handle offers blade movable chamber, screw rod is equipped in blade movable chamber, the inner wall of screw rod front end and blade movable chamber is rotatablely connected, the rear end of screw rod and the inner wall of movable chamber are rotatablely connected and are pierced by blade movable chamber, the rear end of screw rod is fixedly connected with knob, anti-skid chequer is offered on knob, is threaded with fixture nut on the screw rod between knob front end and knife handle rear end;The utility model can according to circumstances use single tube or two-tube carry out drain, it realizes the reasonable employment of medical fluid, improve procedure efficiency and shortens operating time, instrument and equipment needed in addition also saving operation, operation is improved in the reparation that postoperative period can be met, and saves operative space.

Description

A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel
Technical field
The utility model relates to Ophthalmologic apparatus field, specifically a kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel.
Background technique
Chalazion is on the basis of Meibomian gland discharge line obstruction and ischesis due to the Meibomian gland chronic inflammation that is formed Property granuloma.Also known as chalazion.It is a kind of common disease, children and at this disease can be suffered from per capita.The disease progression is slow, can be repeatedly Occur.The accessible hard lump on eyelid, but without pain, surface skin protuberance.The disease betides the elderly, and has recurrence to incline To need to mutually identify with meibomian gland carcinoma.
The perfusion tube of existing minimally invasive ophthalmology scalpel is separated with scalpel, so that operative doctor operation is constant, is imitated Rate is not high, and operating time is long.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpels, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel, including knife handle and blade;The inner lower of the knife handle offers blade activity Chamber, blade movable chamber is interior to be equipped with screw rod, the inner wall rotation connection of screw rod front end and blade movable chamber, the rear end of screw rod and movable chamber Inner wall rotation connection and be pierced by blade movable chamber, the rear end of screw rod is fixedly connected with knob, anti-skid chequer is offered on knob, revolve Fixture nut is threaded on screw rod between button front end and knife handle rear end;The blade is located inside blade movable chamber, knife Piece movable chamber front end offers blade outlet, and blade is movably arranged in blade outlet, the rear end of blade by L-type connecting rod with Feed screw nut is fixedly connected, and feed screw nut is threaded on screw rod;Offer two transfusing chambers at the top of the knife handle, two Transfusing chamber goes out sap cavity and a back to the fluid chamber including one, and sap cavity and back to the fluid chamber are symmetrically, are divided out with the blade outlet of the knife handle The not symmetrical inside for being set to the knife handle.
Further, the knife handle material is transparent acrylic material.
Further, scale is equipped on the knife handle along its length.
Further, the arc groove for facilitating gripping is equipped in the middle part of the knife handle.
Further, the front end of sap cavity and back to the fluid chamber out is respectively connected with elbow, wherein the opening of the elbow of sap cavity out Area is greater than the opening area of the elbow of back to the fluid chamber.
Further, the rear end of the transfusing chamber is respectively connected with rubber tubing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model the inside of knife handle have two it is defeated Sap cavity, when scalpel cuts eyes chalazion, medical fluid feeds out of elbow input eyes and synchronizes, it can be achieved that infusing and inhaling, Affected part pressure balance is kept, two-tube drain is smooth, improves the safety and success rate of operation;In addition, using two-tube infusion, it can root Single tube or two-tube carry out drain are used according to situation, realizes the reasonable employment of medical fluid, improve procedure efficiency and shortens operating time, separately Instrument and equipment needed for also saving operation outside, operation is improved in the reparation that can meet postoperative period, and can save operative space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of blade movable chamber in ophthalmology chalazion scalpel.
Fig. 4 is the side view of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Fig. 1-4, a kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel, including knife handle 1 and blade 3 are please referred to, 1 material of knife handle is transparent Acrylic material is equipped with scale 11 on knife handle 1 along its length, is equipped with the arc groove 12 for facilitating gripping in the middle part of knife handle 1;
The inner lower of the knife handle 1 offers blade movable chamber 2, is equipped with screw rod 21 in blade movable chamber 2, before screw rod 21 It holds and is rotatablely connected with the inner wall of blade movable chamber 2, the rear end of screw rod 21 and the inner wall of movable chamber 2 are rotatablely connected and are pierced by blade and live Dynamic chamber 2, the rear end of screw rod 21 are fixedly connected with knob 22, and anti-skid chequer, 22 front end of knob and 1 rear end of knife handle are offered on knob 22 Between screw rod 21 on be threaded with fixture nut 23;
The blade 3 is located inside blade movable chamber 2, and 2 front end of blade movable chamber offers blade outlet 31, and blade 3 is living Dynamic setting is in blade outlet 31, and the rear end of blade 3 is fixedly connected by L-type connecting rod 32 with feed screw nut 33, feed screw nut 33 are threaded on screw rod 21;It is the disengaging of adjustable blade 3 by rotation knob 22, behind the position for regulating blade 3, By rotary fixing screw mother 23, so that fixture nut 23 abuts fixed screw rod 21 with 1 rear end of knife handle, so that fixed blade 3, is convenient for It adjusts the extension elongation of blade 3 and it is accommodated;
The top of the knife handle 1 offers two transfusing chambers 4, and two transfusing chambers 4 include one and go out sap cavity 41 and one time Sap cavity 42, sap cavity 41 and back to the fluid chamber 42 export 31 with the blade of the knife handle 1 and are set to institute to be symmetrical, symmetrical respectively out The inside for stating knife handle 1 avoids interfering with each other between infusion and imbibition, realizes the balance of infusion and imbibition, forms same flow;
The front end of sap cavity 41 and back to the fluid chamber 42 out is respectively connected with elbow 43, wherein the opening of the elbow 43 of sap cavity 41 out Area is greater than the opening area of the elbow 43 of back to the fluid chamber 42, is inputting and is drawing all under same pressure, sap cavity 41 is curved out First 43 opening area is greater than the opening area of the elbow 43 of back to the fluid chamber 42, goes out the infusion flow rate of sap cavity 41 faster, to affected part Supply it is more abundant, avoid suction port 11 extraction rates be greater than infusion rate, it is ensured that not will form negative pressure in affected part;
The rear end of the transfusing chamber 4 is respectively connected with rubber tubing 5;
The utility model has two transfusing chambers 4 in the inside of knife handle 1, when scalpel 1 cuts eyes chalazion, Medical fluid inputs in eyes from elbow 43 to be fed, it can be achieved that note suction synchronization, keeps affected part pressure balance, and two-tube drain is smooth, improves The safety and success rate of operation are realized in addition, can according to circumstances use single tube or two-tube carry out drain using two-tube infusion The reasonable employment of medical fluid improves procedure efficiency and shortens operating time;In addition instrument and equipment needed for also saving operation Operation is improved in the reparation for meeting postoperative period, and can save operative space.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel, including knife handle and blade;It is characterized in that, the inner lower of the knife handle offers Blade movable chamber, blade movable chamber is interior to be equipped with screw rod, the inner wall rotation connection of screw rod front end and blade movable chamber, the rear end of screw rod It is rotatablely connected with the inner wall of movable chamber and is pierced by blade movable chamber, the rear end of screw rod is fixedly connected with knob, offers on knob Anti-skid chequer is threaded with fixture nut on the screw rod between knob front end and knife handle rear end;The blade is located at blade activity Intracavitary portion, blade movable chamber front end offer blade outlet, and blade is movably arranged in blade outlet, and the rear end of blade passes through L Type connecting rod is fixedly connected with feed screw nut, and feed screw nut is threaded on screw rod;Two are offered at the top of the knife handle Transfusing chamber, two transfusing chambers include one and go out sap cavity and a back to the fluid chamber, and sap cavity and back to the fluid chamber are gone out out with the blade of the knife handle Mouthful for symmetrical, the symmetrical inside for being set to the knife handle respectively.
2. ophthalmology chalazion scalpel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife handle material is transparent acrylic Material.
3. ophthalmology chalazion scalpel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with along its length on the knife handle Scale.
4. ophthalmology chalazion scalpel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the middle part of the knife handle and facilitate gripping Arc groove.
5. ophthalmology chalazion scalpel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the sap cavity and back to the fluid chamber out It is respectively connected with elbow, wherein the opening area of the elbow of sap cavity is greater than the opening area of the elbow of back to the fluid chamber out.
6. ophthalmology chalazion scalpel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear end of the transfusing chamber is respectively connected with Rubber tubing.
CN201820137522.XU 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel Expired - Fee Related CN209332456U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820137522.XU CN209332456U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820137522.XU CN209332456U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209332456U true CN209332456U (en) 2019-09-03

Family

ID=67743048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820137522.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209332456U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of ophthalmology chalazion scalpel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209332456U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190903

Termination date: 20210126