CN209331720U - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus.The cooking apparatus includes cooker body and lid.The lid can be opened and closed to be arranged in the cooker body.When the cover cap closes in the cooker body, cooking space is formed between the lid and the cooker body.The cooking space includes the cavity space above food parking space and the food parking space.The lid includes infrared heating element.The infrared heating element is to the cavity space infrared radiation.The infrared heating element is carbon containing direct heater element.A length of 1.5 μm~25 μm of the primary waves of the infrared ray.The lid further includes temperature measuring equipment, and the temperature measuring equipment monitors the temperature of the cavity space.The carbon containing direct heater element of cooking apparatus according to the present utility model can effectively heat surface layer food to the infrared ray that the cavity space above food parking space radiates, be heated evenly food, and the fragrance in rice can be increased.

Description

Cooking apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to cooking apparatus technical fields, more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of cooking apparatus.

Background technique

Known cooking apparatus (electric cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan etc.) usually all has the function of cooked rice.But The cooking apparatus known usually passes through heating wire or induction heating apparatus radiates heat into and is heated space.On the one hand, heat benefit It is low with rate；On the other hand, the rice aroma cooked is not strong enough.

Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of cooking apparatus be proposed, at least to be partially solved problems of the prior art.

Utility model content

A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part Middle further description.The utility model content part of the utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed Technical solution key feature and essential features, do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more Protect range.

It is according to the present utility model in a first aspect, providing a kind of cooking apparatus.The cooking apparatus includes cooker body and lid. The lid can be opened and closed to be arranged in the cooker body.When the cover cap closes in the cooker body, the lid and described Cooking space is formed between cooker body.The cooking space includes the cavity above food parking space and the food parking space Space.The lid includes infrared heating element.The infrared heating element is to the cavity space infrared radiation.It is described red Outer heater element is carbon containing direct heater element.A length of 1.5 μm~25 μm of the primary waves of the infrared ray.The lid also wraps Temperature measuring equipment is included, the temperature measuring equipment monitors the temperature of the cooking space.

Cooking apparatus according to the present utility model, the carbon containing direct heater element in lid radiate 1.5 μ to cavity space The infrared ray of m~25 μm, efficiency of heating- utilization are high.Carbon containing direct heater element is to the cavity space spoke above food parking space The infrared ray penetrated can effectively heat surface layer food, be heated evenly food, and the main volatile in rice can be made Ingredient overflows, and so as to increase the generation speed of the fragrance in rice and the concentration of aroma substance, makes rice during the cooking process And it suffuses an exquisite fragrance all around after cooking process.Wherein, in detected fragrance matter, effective fragrance component is mainly aldehyde Class, furans, esters etc., in flavor substance, hexanal and aldehyde C-9 content highest.For fragrance component, there is the utility model to provide Lid cooking apparatus it is higher than the hexanal content of the cooking apparatus with typical lids by 37%, aldehyde C-9 content is high by 11%, rice Fragrance is richer.

Optionally, a length of 5 μm~15 μm of the primary waves of the infrared ray.It is empty to cavity by carbon containing infrared heating element Between a length of 5 μm~15 μm of primary waves of infrared ray of radiation, further improve efficiency of heating- utilization, food is heated more evenly, can increase Add the fragrance in rice.

Optionally, the infrared heating element is carbon fiber electric heating tube or silicon carbide electrothermal tube.

Optionally, the power of the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electrothermal tube is 20W~1000W.Carbon fiber electrically For the power of heat pipe or silicon carbide electrothermal tube in above range, heat utilization efficiency is high, and convenient for controlling the temperature of cavity space At 100 DEG C~150 DEG C.

Optionally, the power of the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electrothermal tube is 20W~100W.Carbon fiber electric heating For the power of pipe or silicon carbide electrothermal tube in above range, heat utilization efficiency is high, and convenient for the control of the temperature of cavity space exists 100 DEG C~150 DEG C.

Optionally, the diameter of the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electrothermal tube is 6mm~20mm.Carbon fiber electric heating The diameter of pipe or silicon carbide electrothermal tube is easily installed in above range.

Optionally, the diameter of the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electrothermal tube is 8mm~12mm.Carbon fiber electric heating The diameter of pipe or silicon carbide electrothermal tube is easily installed in above range.

Optionally, the shape of the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electrothermal tube be U-shaped, candle, annular, pyriform, One of semicircle, spiral shape.

Optionally, the infrared heating element is electrothermal carbon fibre membrane.

Optionally, the lid includes reflecting element, and the top of the infrared heating element is arranged in the reflecting element.Reflection Part can improve the amount of radiation of infrared ray by infrared reflection that infrared heating element radiates upward into cavity space.

Optionally, the lid includes thermal insulator, and the top of the infrared heating element is arranged in the thermal insulator.It is heat-insulated Part can prevent the heat of infrared heating element be radiated lid other non-refractories part.

Optionally, the lid includes inner cover, and the inner cover is removable inner cover and at least partly light transmission.

Optionally, the lid includes separator, the separator at least partly light transmission and be arranged the inner cover with Between the infrared heating element.When user according to actual needs disassembles inner cover, separator can be to avoid using Person touches infrared heating element and the danger scalded or got an electric shock occurs.

Detailed description of the invention

The following drawings of the utility model is used to understand the utility model in this as a part of the utility model.Attached drawing In show the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the device and principle of the utility model.In the accompanying drawings,

Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section according to the cooking apparatus of an embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the lid of cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective schematic diagram of the lid of cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section according to the cooking apparatus of the another embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 4 at A；And

Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective schematic diagram of the part-structure of the lid of cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 4.

Specific embodiment

In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage in order to provide to the utility model Solution.It is, however, obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model may not need it is one or more of these thin It saves and is carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model, for more well known in the art Technical characteristic is not described.

In order to thoroughly understand the utility model, detailed structure will be proposed in following description, it is practical to illustrate It is novel.Obviously, the execution of the utility model is not limited to the specific details that the those skilled in the art are familiar with.This reality It is described in detail as follows with novel preferred embodiment, however other than these detailed descriptions, the utility model can also have it His embodiment, should not be construed as being limited to embodiments presented herein.

The utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus.Cooking apparatus can be electric cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan or other electric heating Utensil.In addition, cooking apparatus other than having the function of cooking rice, can also have cook congee, the other functions such as Baoshang.

First embodiment

Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the cooking apparatus of first embodiment according to the present utility model.Cooking apparatus 100 mainly include cooker body 110 and lid 120.It is real below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 detailed description according to the present utility model first Apply all parts of the cooking apparatus 100 of mode.

As shown in Figure 1, the cooker body 110 of cooking apparatus 100 can in substantially rounded cuboid shape, general cylindrical shape or Other any suitable shapes.General cylindrical shape or the interior pot 130 of other any suitable shapes are provided in cooker body 110. Interior pot 130 can freely be put into the interior pot incorporating section of cooker body 110 or take out from interior pot incorporating section, to facilitate internal pot 130 are cleaned.Interior pot 130 is for storing food to be cooked, rice, soup etc..In general, the top of interior pot 130 has top Portion's opening.Food to be cooked can be stored in interior pot 130 by user by top opening, or will by top opening Cooked food takes out from interior pot 130.

The interior pot heating device (not shown) for heating interior pot 130 is additionally provided in cooker body 110.Interior pot heating device can It is heated with the internal pot 130 in the bottom and/or side of pot 130 inside.Interior pot heating device can be electrothermal tube, or The induction heating apparatus of such as electromagnetic coil.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the shape of the shape and cooker body 110 of the lid 120 of cooking apparatus 100 essentially corresponds to.Example Such as, lid 120 can be with rounded rectangular shape.Lid 120 is arranged in cooker body 110 in a manner of openable and closable, closes for covering The top of the interior pot 130 at the entire top or at least cooker body 110 of cooker body 110.Specifically, in the present embodiment, lid 120 The upper of cooker body 110 can be pivotally disposed between maximum open position and closed position for example, by hinged mode Side.

When the lid of lid 120 closes in cooker body 110, lid 120 and cooker body 110 (specifically, with the interior pot of cooker body 110 130) cooking space 140 is formed between.Cooking space 140 includes food parking space and cavity space.Specifically, food is stored Space refers to the space of practical storage food.Cavity space is located above food parking space.That is, when lid 120 covers It closes when in cooker body 110, cavity space is the space between food upper surface and lid 120.It is arranged in lid 120 useful In the temperature measuring equipment (not shown) of the temperature of monitoring cooking space 140 (cavity space and/or food parking space).

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, infrared heating element 150 is provided in lid 120.Specifically, in the present embodiment, Referring back to Fig. 1, lid 120 includes liner 121.Outside is provided with cover 122 in other words for the upside of liner.The downside of liner or Person says that inside is provided with inner cover 123.At least partly light transmission of inner cover 123.For example, at least part of inner cover 123 is by translucent material It is made.Infrared heating element 150 is mounted between liner 121 and inner cover 123.More specifically, the installation of infrared heating element 150 is extremely The downside of liner 121, the i.e. side towards inner cover 123.It should be noted that describing all parts in lid 120 herein And its directional terminology used in positional relationship, such as " top ", " lower section ", " upside ", " downside ", " upward ", " downward ", " on ", " under " etc. is for lid 120 is in when lid coincidence is set.

Infrared heating element 150 is carbon containing direct heater element.It should be noted that, in this document, " directly fever member Part " is the element that the energy (such as electric energy) of other forms can be converted to thermal energy by finger element itself.Preferably, infrared heating The phosphorus content of element 150 is greater than or equal to 80%.It is highly preferred that the phosphorus content of infrared heating element 150 is greater than or equal to 90%. It should be noted that herein referred " phosphorus content " refers to the mass percent of carbon.Infrared heating element 150 is configured to It can be during the cooking process to cavity space infrared radiation.Infrared heating element 150 during the cooking process can be to cavity space Radiate the infrared ray of multi-wavelength.Wherein, a length of 1.5 μm~25 μ of the primary waves for the infrared ray that infrared heating element 150 is radiated m.Preferably, a length of 5 μm~15 μm of the primary waves for the infrared ray that infrared heating element 150 is radiated.It should be noted that herein So-called " main wavelength " can be understood as infrared ray of the infrared ray of wavelength in the range relative to wavelength outside the range The shared large percentage in the infrared ray that infrared heating element 150 is radiated.

It has been found that radiating primary waves a length of 1.5 μm~25 to cavity space by carbon containing infrared heating element 150 The infrared ray of μm (preferably, a length of 5 μm~15 μm of primary waves), efficiency of heating- utilization are high.Infrared heating element 150 is stored to food The infrared ray of the cavity space radiation of space above can effectively heat surface layer food, be heated evenly food, from And excite the fragrance of food.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, infrared heating element 150 is the carbon fiber element of U-shaped, quilt It is encapsulated in the quartz glass of U-shaped and is formed as the carbon fiber electric heating tube of U-shaped.Carbon fiber electric heating tube can be tied for example, by buckle Structure is detachably mounted to lid 120 (such as liner 121 of lid 120).The diameter of carbon fiber electric heating tube can for 6mm~ 20mm.Preferably, the diameter of carbon fiber electric heating tube can be 8mm~12mm, in order to install.It is infrared in carbon fiber electric heating tube The both ends of heater element 150 (i.e. carbon fiber element) are provided with electrode or conducting wire.Infrared heating element 150 upon power-up can Enough directly generate heat and to cavity space infrared radiation.The power of carbon fiber electric heating tube can be 20W~1000W.Preferably, carbon The power of fiber electric heating pipe can be 20W~100W.It has been found that the power of electrothermal tube is in above range, heat utilization efficiency Height, and convenient for controlling the temperature of cavity space at 100 DEG C~150 DEG C.

It should be noted that the shape of infrared heating element 150 and carbon fiber electric heating tube is not limited to U-shaped.For example, in this reality With in novel unshowned other embodiments, the shape of infrared heating element 150 and/or carbon fiber electric heating tube can be ring Shape, pyriform, semicircle, spiral shape, candle etc..

It should be noted that infrared heating element 150 or other carbon containing elements.For example, infrared heating element 150 can be silicon carbide elements, be encapsulated in quartz glass tube and be formed as silicon carbide electrothermal tube.Silicon carbide electrothermal tube Diameter, power parameter can be similar with carbon fiber electric heating tube, here for sake of simplicity, repeating no more.

Optionally, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, reflecting element 160 is additionally provided in lid 120, reflecting element 160 is arranged infrared The top of heater element 150, the infrared reflection that infrared heating element 150 is radiated upward into cavity space, with Improve the amount of radiation of infrared ray.Reflecting element 160 can be made of stainless steel or aluminium.Reflecting element 160 can also be by infrared ray Other higher specular materials of reflectivity are made, to further increase the amount of radiation of infrared ray.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, reflecting element 160 is arranged in liner 121 and infrared heating Between element 150.I.e. reflecting element 160 is arranged in the lower section of liner 121 and the top of infrared heating element 150 is arranged in.Instead The shape of the shape and infrared heating element 150 of penetrating part 160 is substantially the same, and is also in U-shape.Reflecting element 160 has what Open Side Down First groove 163, infrared heating element 150 are arranged in the first groove 163.The section of first groove 163 can be parabola Unclosed trapezoidal or other any suitable shapes in shape, lower end.The downside of reflecting element 160 is provided with one or more buckles 161, infrared heating element 150 is detachably mounted to reflecting element 160 by buckle 161.Reflecting element 160 is provided with one or more A card base 162 upwardly extended.Reflecting element 160 is installed by card base 162 to liner 121, this will be described below.

Optionally, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, thermal insulator 170 is additionally provided in lid 120, thermal insulator 170 is arranged infrared The top of heater element 150, with prevent the heat of infrared heating element 150 be radiated lid 120 other non-refractories portion Point, such as printed circuit board (printed-circuitboard, PCB).Thermal insulator 170 can be by such as bakelite, PPS (Polybutylene terephthalate gathers to benzene two by (Polyphenylenesulphide, polyphenylene sulfide) plastics, PBT Formic acid butanediol ester) plastics, PET (Polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate) plastics Heat resistant plastice is made.Thermal insulator 170 can also be made of materials such as heat-resisting heat insulation foam or micarexs.Alternatively, thermal insulator 170 may be used also To be made of a variety of in above-mentioned material.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, thermal insulator 170 is arranged in liner 121 and infrared heating Between element 150.More specifically, thermal insulator 170 is arranged between liner 121 and reflecting element 160.That is the setting of thermal insulator 170 exists The lower section of liner 121 and the top that reflecting element 160 and infrared heating element 150 are set.The shape of thermal insulator 170 with it is infrared The shape of heater element 150 and reflecting element 160 is substantially the same, and is also in U-shape.Thermal insulator 170 has the second groove that Open Side Down 174, infrared heating element 150 and reflecting element 160 are at least partially disposed in the second groove 174.The section of second groove 174 It can be parabola shaped, lower end is unclosed trapezoidal or other any suitable shapes.Thermal insulator 170 is provided with and reflecting element The corresponding one or more first through hole 175 of the quantity of 160 card base 162.Liner 121 is provided with the quantity pair with card base 162 The second through-hole of one or more 124 answered.The card base 162 of reflecting element 160 passes through the first through hole 175 and interior in thermal insulator 170 It serves as a contrast the second through-hole 124 on 121 and thermal insulator 170 and reflecting element 160 is attached to liner 121.Certainly, thermal insulator 170 may be used also To be installed by fasteners such as screws to liner 121.

Optionally, as shown in figure 3, lid 120 further includes the isolation light-transmitting component of at least partly light transmission.Light-transmitting component is isolated The lower section of infrared heating element 150 is set.On the one hand, infrared heating element 150 can be isolated in isolation light-transmitting component, avoid making User directly touches infrared heating element 150 in the case where lid 120 is opened and the danger scalded or got an electric shock occurs.Separately On the one hand, the infrared ray that isolation light-transmitting component can be such that infrared heating element 150 generates penetrates and is radiated cavity space.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, isolation light-transmitting component includes inner cover 123.At least portion of inner cover 123 Divide light transmission.Inner cover 123 is removable inner cover.Specifically, in the present embodiment, inner cover 123 can be by way of such as buckling It is detachably mounted to liner 121, is cleaned with facilitating to disassemble inner cover 123.Inner cover 123 can at least partly by The translucent materials such as transparent toughened glass, silica glass, germanite glass, light transmission PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate) are made.

It further includes separator 180 that light-transmitting component, which is isolated,.The setting of separator 180 inner cover 123 and infrared heating element 150 it Between.I.e. separator 180 is arranged in 123 top of inner cover and the lower section of infrared heating element 150 is arranged in.Specifically, separator 180 install in the lower section of infrared heating element 150 to liner 121.More specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, every The upside of off member 180 is provided with one or more card bases 181.Separator 180 passes through one or more installations of card base 181 to liner 121。

At least partly light transmission of separator 180.Optionally, the transmission region of separator 180 and infrared heating element 150 and interior The transmission region of lid 123 is completely corresponding, i.e. the transmission region of separator 180 and the throwing of infrared heating element 150 in the horizontal plane Shadow is completely overlapped, so that the infrared ray that infrared heating element 150 is radiated penetrates separator 180 and inner cover as much as possible 123, improve efficiency of heating- utilization.Separator 180 can be by non-transparent material (such as metal material of aluminium, stainless steel etc.) Manufactured tabular component, and it is provided with mesh 182 on it, so that infrared ray can penetrate.Optionally, separator 180 On mesh 182 position it is corresponding with infrared heating element 150.Mesh 182 can be round mesh, diamond-shaped meshes, Great Wall net The mesh of hole or other any suitable shapes.

On the one hand, the infrared ray that separator 180 enables to infrared heating element 150 to be radiated penetrates separator 180；Separately On the one hand, when user according to actual needs disassembles inner cover 123, separator 180 can touch to avoid user Infrared heating element 150 and occur scald or electric shock danger.

It should be noted that, although in the present embodiment, it includes separator 180 and removable that isolation light-transmitting component, which is shown as, Inner cover 123, but removable inner cover or non-disconnectable inner cover that light-transmitting component can also only include at least partly light transmission is isolated.

Second embodiment

Fig. 4 to fig. 6 shows the cooking apparatus 200 of second embodiment according to the present utility model.Cooking apparatus 200 Structure is substantially the same with cooking apparatus 100, in addition to the infrared heating element 250 being arranged in the lid 220 of cooking apparatus 200 is carbon Fiber electric heating film.Therefore, for component identical with the structure and function of the component of first embodiment, in second embodiment It is middle to use identical appended drawing reference, and in order to succinctly will not be described in detail further.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, supporting element 290 is provided in lid 220.Supporting element 290 is arranged in inner cover 223 and liner Between 221.Supporting element 290 is provided with the card base 294 upwardly extended, is attached to liner 221 to cross card base 294.Certainly, supporting element 290 can also be attached to any suitable portion of lid 220 by other any suitable ways (such as threaded fastener etc.) Part.

At least partly light transmission of supporting element 290.Specifically, in the present embodiment, supporting element 290 includes 291 He of transmittance section Seat part 292.Seat part 292 can be made of the metal material of such as stainless steel, aluminium.Above-mentioned card base 294 is arranged in seat part On 292.Seat part 292 is additionally provided with the through-hole 293 with the shape adaptation of transmittance section 291, and transmittance section 291 is mounted on through-hole 293 In.It transmittance section 291 can be by transparent toughened glass, silica glass, germanite glass, light transmission PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate) etc. Translucent material is made.The upper surface of transmittance section 291 is coated with electrothermal carbon fibre membrane by coating processes such as brushing, sprayings, thus Form infrared heating element 250.Electrothermal carbon fibre membrane is connected with electrode or conducting wire 251, so that electrothermal carbon fibre membrane is in electricity Pole or conducting wire 251 can directly generate heat after being powered and to cavity space infrared radiation.

It should be noted that, although in the present embodiment, electrothermal carbon fibre membrane is shown as being attached to supporting element 290 Upper surface, still, electrothermal carbon fibre membrane can also be attached to the lower surface of supporting element 290.

In conclusion cooking apparatus according to the present utility model passes through the carbon containing direct heater element in lid to cavity Space radiates 1.5 μm~25 μm of infrared ray, and efficiency of heating- utilization is high.Carbon containing direct heater element is to above food parking space Cavity space radiation infrared ray surface layer food can be effectively heat, be heated evenly food, can make in rice Major volatile constituents overflow, so as to increase the generation speed of the fragrance in rice and the concentration of aroma substance, make rice It suffuses an exquisite fragrance all around during the cooking process and after cooking process.

Applicant has carried out check experiment using cooking apparatus provided by the utility model and common cooking apparatus.Tool Body, whole pot rice is stirred evenly after culinary art and is broken up, middle section samples in pot, cooked rice is accurately weighed, Carry out fragrance collection and test.It analyzes to obtain the total ion chromatogram of rice volatile materials by low-polarity components, respectively Component mass spectrum composes library (NIST11) retrieval analysis through computer, carries out artificial spectrum elucidation in conjunction with related document spectra count, really Determine the chemical structure of fragrance matter.

In test, quantifying for fragrance component is semi-quantitative results.First each ingredient area percentage is obtained with area normalization method Than, then pass through internal standard compound 1, the concentration of each ingredient of concentration calculation in the sample of 2- dichloro benzene content in the sample.

Wherein, calculation formula are as follows:

Wherein, C_iIndicate the concentration (μ g/g) of volatile component in the sample, A_iIndicate volatile component content area percentage Than A_isIndicate 1,2- dichloro-benzenes area percentage, C_isIndicate the concentration (μ g/g) of internal standard compound methyl pelargonate in the sample.

The result shows that effective fragrance component is mainly aldehydes, furans, esters etc., wind in fragrance matter detected In taste substance, hexanal and aldehyde C-9 content highest.For fragrance component, used using cooking apparatus ratio provided by the utility model general Logical cooking apparatus, hexanal content is high by 37%, and aldehyde C-9 content is high by 11%.Rice fragrance is richer.

Unless otherwise defined, the technology of technical and scientific term used herein and the technical field of the utility model The normally understood meaning of personnel is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limit The utility model processed.The terms such as herein presented " portion ", " part " can both indicate single part, can also indicate more The combination of a part.The terms such as herein presented " installation ", " setting " can both indicate that a component was attached directly to Another component can also indicate that a component is attached to another component by middleware.Herein in an embodiment Described in feature can be applied in combination another embodiment individually or with other features, unless this feature is another at this It is not suitable for or is otherwise noted in one embodiment.

The utility model is illustrated through the foregoing embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is Purpose for illustrating and illustrating, and be not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.Furthermore ability Field technique personnel are it is understood that the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and introduction according to the present utility model is also More kinds of variants and modifications can be made, these variants and modifications all fall within the utility model range claimed with It is interior.The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of cooking apparatus, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus (100/200) includes:

Cooker body (110)；And

Lid (120/220), the lid (120/220) can be opened and closed to be arranged on the cooker body (110), when the lid (120/220) lid closes when on the cooker body (110), and culinary art is formed between the lid (120/220) and the cooker body (110) Space (140), the cooking space (140) include the cavity space above food parking space and the food parking space, Wherein, the lid (120/220) includes:

Infrared heating element (150/250), infrared heating element (150/250) the Xiang Suoshu cavity space infrared radiation, The infrared heating element (150/250) is carbon containing direct heater element, the primary waves of the infrared ray a length of 1.5 μm~25 μm；And

Temperature measuring equipment, the temperature measuring equipment monitor the temperature of the cavity space.

2. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a length of 5 μm~15 μm of the primary waves of the infrared ray.

3. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the infrared heating element is carbon fiber electric heating Pipe or silicon carbide electrothermal tube.

4. cooking apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electric heating The power of pipe is 20W~1000W.

5. cooking apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electric heating The power of pipe is 20W~100W.

6. cooking apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electric heating The diameter of pipe is 6mm~20mm.

7. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electric heating The diameter of pipe is 8mm~12mm.

8. cooking apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the carbon fiber electric heating tube or the silicon carbide electric heating The shape of pipe is one of U-shaped, candle, annular, pyriform, semicircle, spiral shape.

9. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the infrared heating element is carbon fiber electric heating Film.

10. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lid (120/220) includes reflecting element (160), the reflecting element (160) is arranged in the top of the infrared heating element (150/250).

11. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lid (120/220) includes thermal insulator (170), the thermal insulator (170) is arranged in the top of the infrared heating element (150/250).

12. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lid (120/220) includes:

Inner cover (123), the inner cover (123) are removable inner cover and at least partly light transmission.

13. cooking apparatus according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the lid (120/220) includes separator (180), the separator (180) at least partly light transmission and be arranged in the inner cover (123) and the infrared heating element (150/250) between.