CN209330392U - Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker - Google Patents

Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209330392U
CN209330392U CN201920148672.5U CN201920148672U CN209330392U CN 209330392 U CN209330392 U CN 209330392U CN 201920148672 U CN201920148672 U CN 201920148672U CN 209330392 U CN209330392 U CN 209330392U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
voice coil
iron
conduction speaker
oscillatory type
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CN201920148672.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱达云
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920148672.5U priority Critical patent/CN209330392U/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/130727 priority patent/WO2020156013A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker, including U iron and magnet, which is characterized in that the U iron is centrally formed the groove of U-shaped profile, and the magnet is placed in the groove, and forms magnetic gap between the U iron;Washer is equipped at the top of the magnet;The groove top face of the groove is equipped with an annular elastic slice, the bottom of the affixed ring support in annular elastic slice periphery;The top assembly one of the ring support plays wave, and the inner wall for playing wave is equipped with voice coil, a conductive sheet is provided at the top of the voice coil, the magnetic gap is protruded into the bottom of the voice coil.The oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker uses free-standing magnetic circuit, annular elastic slice is arranged on U iron, it plays wave to be connected on voice coil, when vibration, being influenced free-standing magnetic circuit by voice coil electromotive force can produce stronger bass effect, and it is designed by cleverly structure, compressed products diameter and thickness increases Oscillation Amplitude, increases and bears power, enhance product service life, optimized production process.

Description

Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker
Technical field
The utility model relates to speaker technology fields, and in particular, to oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker.
Background technique
The mode of sound conduction has air vibration and osteoacusis.Sound is passed to ear using air vibration by air vibration conduction Film, then internal auricularis is passed to by ear-drum.Osteoacusis is the mechanical oscillation for converting sound to different frequency, passes through the cranium of people Bone, osseous labyrinth, inner ear lymph transmitting, spiral organ, auditory nerve, auditory center transmit sound wave.Utilize the earphone of air transmitted It is generally necessary to fill in ear hole, in addition to the sound that earphone plays, other sound are difficult to incoming ear, when people are in non-reason Under condition, such as: when going across the road, it just can't hear the whistle sound of automobile, be easy to cause peril;Secondly, utilizing air transmitted Earphone has electromagnetic wave, damages to the cranial nerve and auditory nerve of people, right if using to big volume this earphone for a long time The ear-drum of people has an impact, and can cause the tinnitus of people, seriously will cause Hearing.Compared with air transmitted, osteoacusis is utilized Earphone be attached near ear, eliminate many sound waves transmitting the step of, can realize that clearly sound is also in a noisy environment Original, and sound wave will not influence other people because of spreading in air.Nowadays the use of bone conduction earphone is more and more wider It is general.
However, driving air vibration to generate sound, osteoacusis vibrating speaker by vibrating diaphragm relative to gas conduction speaker The soft tissue and bone for needing to drive user vibrate, thus its required mechanical output is higher.It is passed to improve bone Lead the mechanical output of loudspeaker.Chinese patent literature CN201820027238.7 discloses a kind of magnetic circuit group of bone-conduction speaker Part.The magnet assembly generates the first full field, and the magnetic circuit component includes the first magnetic element, the first magnetic conductive component and second Magnetic conductive component.First magnetic element generates the second magnetic field.Second magnetic conductive component surround first magnetic element, and Magnetic gap is formed between first magnetic element.The magnetic circuit component further includes at least one second magnetic element.It is described At least one the second magnetic element is placed in the lower section of the magnetic gap, and magnetic field of first full field in the magnetic gap is strong Degree is greater than magnetic field strength of second magnetic field in the magnetic gap.The patent document increases magnetic by increasing magnetic element The mechanical output of field intensity raising bone-conduction speaker.
However, necessarily will increase the overall weight and volume of loudspeaker due to increasing magnetic element, can not substantially increase Add the sensitivity of entire loudspeaker and reduce small product size, and production technology is complicated, fraction defective is high, and product service life can not It leans on.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker, by skilful Annular elastic slice is set wonderfully, plays wave and ring support design, increases the mechanical efficiency of Oscillation Amplitude and osteoacusis.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker, including U iron and magnet, the U iron It is centrally formed the groove of U-shaped profile, the magnet is placed in the groove, and forms magnetic gap between the U iron;It is described Washer, the annular elastic slice of groove top face assembly one of the groove, the affixed ring support in annular elastic slice periphery are equipped at the top of magnet Bottom, the ring support top assembly one play wave, it is described play wave inner wall be welded with voice coil, be provided at the top of the voice coil The magnetic gap is protruded into conductive sheet, the bottom of the voice coil.
The bullet wave is manganese piece, stainless steel substrates, plastic material, Fiber Materials or chemical material.
The groove top face periphery convex of the groove stretches out annular ear, and the annular elastic slice is assembled in the annular ear.
The bullet wave is conductive plane bullet wave, which is composite material, can be conductive.
The washer is the good metal material of magnetic conductivity.
The bracket is non-magnetic plastics.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker described in the utility model uses free-standing Magnetic circuit, when annular elastic slice and play wave be assemblied on voice coil, when annular elastic slice and play wave vibration when, influenced by voice coil electromotive force non-solid Fixed pattern magnetic circuit can produce stronger bass effect.Moreover, ring support and voice coil are supported by the way that annular elastic slice is arranged and plays wave, Compressed products diameter and thickness increases Oscillation Amplitude, reduces power consumption, improves the mechanical efficiency of osteoacusis.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of utility model of the utility model, technical solution and technical effect are more clearly understood, tie below Specific embodiment is closed to be described further the utility model.It should be understood that specific embodiment described herein, be only used for It explains the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker, including U iron 1, magnet 2, washer 3, ring support 4, annular elastomeric Piece 5 plays wave 6, voice coil 7 and conductive sheet 8.The U iron 1 is centrally formed the groove 11 of U-shaped profile, and the magnet 2 is placed in The groove 11, and magnetic gap 12 is formed between the U iron 1.The washer 3 is equipped at the top of the magnet 2, the groove 11 The annular elastic slice 5, the bottom of the affixed ring support 4 in 5 periphery of annular elastic slice, the ring support are equipped on groove top face The bullet wave 6 is assembled at 4 top, and the inner wall for playing wave 6 is welded with the voice coil 7, and the top of the voice coil 7 is provided with conductive sheet 8, the magnetic gap 12 is protruded into the bottom of the voice coil 7.This oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker, conductive sheet 8 transmit these vibrations to voice coil 7 When, by annular elastic slice 5 and wave 6 is played by vibration amplification, to increase the Oscillation Amplitude of voice coil 7, is reduced power consumption, is improved osteoacusis Mechanical efficiency.
Preferably, the groove top face periphery convex of the groove 11 stretches out annular ear 13, the annular ear referring to Fig. 2 The annular elastic slice 5 is assembled on 13.
The bullet wave 6 is conductive plane bullet wave, which is composite material, can be conductive.It is described to lead Level face bullet wave specific structure is referring to Chinese patent literature CN201721193063.9.Details are not described herein.
The substrate for playing wave 6 can be manganese piece, stainless steel substrates, plastic material, chemical material, Fiber Materials or other gold Belong to material.Preferably manganese piece, manganese piece elastic limit with higher and yield tensile ratio, have excellent elastic property, can inhale Receiving a large amount of elasticity can be without generating plastic deformation;Fatigue limit also with higher, enough plasticity and toughness, to prevent from rushing It strikes off and splits.
The washer 3 is preferably the good metal material of magnetic conductivity, by setting the good gold of magnetic conduction for the washer Sound quality can effectively be improved by belonging to material.
The U iron 1 is magnetic conductive metal material, by setting the magnetic field that magnetic conductive metal material improves magnetic gap for the U iron Intensity.
Washer 3 described herein and the U iron 1 are all to use the higher metal material of magnetic permeability, such as permalloy, electrician Blunt iron, silicon steel sheet, mild steel, the most commonly used is mild steel.
Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker described in the utility model uses free-standing magnetic circuit, the annular elastic slice 5 and institute It states and plays the vibration of wave 6, being influenced free-standing magnetic circuit by voice coil electromotive force can produce stronger bass effect.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, architectural form cans be flexible and changeable, and can be produced with subseries Product.Several simple deduction or replace are only made, it is true by the claims submitted all to shall be regarded as belonging to the utility model Fixed scope of patent protection.

Claims (5)

1. oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker, including U iron and magnet, which is characterized in that the U iron is centrally formed U-shaped profile Groove, the magnet is placed in the groove, and forms magnetic gap between the U iron;Washer is equipped at the top of the magnet;Institute The groove top face for stating groove is equipped with an annular elastic slice, the bottom of the affixed ring support in annular elastic slice periphery;The ring support Top assembly one play wave, it is described play wave inner wall be equipped with voice coil, a conductive sheet is provided at the top of the voice coil, the voice coil The magnetic gap is protruded into bottom.
2. oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bullet wave is manganese piece, stainless steel Piece, plastic material, Fiber Materials or chemical material.
3. oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove top face periphery of the groove to Annular ear is protruded out outside, and the annular elastic slice is assembled in the annular ear.
4. oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bullet wave is conductive plane bullet Wave, the conductive plane bullet wave are composite material, can be conductive.
5. oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the annular elastic slice is manganese piece, no Become rusty steel disc, plastic material, Fiber Materials or chemical material.
CN201920148672.5U 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker Active CN209330392U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920148672.5U CN209330392U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker
PCT/CN2019/130727 WO2020156013A1 (en) 2019-01-28 2019-12-31 Vibrating bone conduction speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920148672.5U CN209330392U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209330392U true CN209330392U (en) 2019-08-30

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WO (1) WO2020156013A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020156013A1 (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 朱达云 Vibrating bone conduction speaker
WO2023097740A1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-08 深圳市明悦达电声科技有限公司 Compound loudspeaker and sound production apparatus

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5757935A (en) * 1996-03-01 1998-05-26 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Audio listening device for the hearing impaired
CN201015225Y (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-01-30 甘肃新天电子科技有限公司 Audio vibrator device
CN203279159U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-11-06 陈锡栋 A magnetic circuit resonant loudspeaker containing a bridged elastic spring
CN205693839U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-11-16 费艳锋 A kind of novel bone conduction speaker and osophone
CN206481453U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-09-08 东莞市赞歌声学科技有限公司 The ultrathin loudspeaker of brace type bullet ripple is carried in a kind of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil
CN207692048U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-08-03 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN209330392U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-08-30 朱达云 Oscillatory type bone-conduction speaker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020156013A1 (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 朱达云 Vibrating bone conduction speaker
WO2023097740A1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-08 深圳市明悦达电声科技有限公司 Compound loudspeaker and sound production apparatus

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