CN209330279U - PON network system - Google Patents
PON network system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209330279U CN209330279U CN201920376726.3U CN201920376726U CN209330279U CN 209330279 U CN209330279 U CN 209330279U CN 201920376726 U CN201920376726 U CN 201920376726U CN 209330279 U CN209330279 U CN 209330279U
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Abstract
The PON network system of the application includes: server；Multiple PON STB terminals establish two-way communication link by the first PON network and server；It is also coupled in communication the server by IP network, forms server to the mono-/bis-of the PON STB terminal to communication.The PON network system of the application is realized, can be played a protective role to communication link, can be supported the business demand of big bandwidth or even super large bandwidth, greatly improve service transmission rate；It is also compatible with existing PON network, and flexible configuration whole network business can be carried out according to customer demand.
Description
Technical field
This application involves broadcast television network system technical field more particularly to PON network systems.
Background technique
With 8K ultra high-definition video and the high speed development of technology of Internet of things, the especially arrival in 5G epoch, Netowrk tape will be given
Carry out bigger bandwidth increased requirement, demand of the people to bandwidth exceeds the limit of power of existing PON technology already, existing in operator
On the basis of having equipment, promotes smooth upgrade, the bandwidth speed-raising of network, realize that the leap of " gigabit " to " Wan Zhao " becomes light net
The upgrading of the only way which must be passed in network career development, PON technology becomes key.
How to find high speed and the PON network framework of existing communication network can be compatible with, it has also become industry is urgently to be resolved to ask
Topic.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the application is to propose a kind of innovative PON network system
System can realize defencive function automatically, and will not generate any influence to the existing link of tradition, solve PON in the prior art
The network architecture difficulties during upgrading of technology.
To realize that above-mentioned target and other related objectives, the application provide a kind of PON network system, comprising: server；It is more
A PON STB terminal establishes two-way communication link by the first PON network and server, is also coupled in communication institute by IP network
It states server, forms server to the mono-/bis-of the PON STB terminal to communication；It include to be connected in first PON network
OLT and ONU, each ONU are separately connected each PON STB terminal, then are connected to user terminal, the user by PON STB terminal
Terminal includes: one of TV, PC and mobile terminal or a variety of.
In the embodiment of the application, the PON network system, comprising: the modulator in IP network is connected to institute
It states between server and PON STB terminal.
In the embodiment of the application, the capacity of first PON network be selected from 2.5G, 10G, 25G, 40G, 50G and
In 100G.
In the embodiment of the application, the capacity of the IP network is selected from 2.5G, 10G, 25G, 40G, 50G and 100G
In.
In the embodiment of the application, first PON network and IP network are relationships that is parallel and mutually protecting.
In conclusion the PON network system of the application includes: server；Multiple PON STB terminals, pass through the first PON net
Network and server establish two-way communication link；It is also coupled in communication the server by IP network, forms server to the PON
The one-way communication of STB terminal.The PON network system of the application is realized, can be played a protective role, can be supported to communication link
The business demand of big bandwidth or even super large bandwidth, greatlys improve service transmission rate；It is also compatible with existing PON network, and can
Flexible configuration whole network business is carried out according to customer demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the schematic network structure of the PON network system in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is shown as the connection knot of server in the application specific embodiment, the first PON network and PON STB terminal
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is shown as the structural schematic diagram of the server in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate presently filed embodiment below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Disclosed content understands other advantages and effect of the application easily.The application can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit herein.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the embodiment in the application
And the feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
Current television network broadcast has been carried out data transmission using fiber optic network, has been based on this, the application introducing is used for
The PON network system of television network broadcast, and meet user bandwidth in conjunction with the PON network technology of big bandwidth or even super large bandwidth
Demand.
PON network, i.e. IP broadcast+PON network and the network system constructed.Since PON network is really that IP broadcast adds
The system of PON and GPON is mutually to melt superposition, is a channel of super large bandwidth, this channel brings video industry to user
Business, greatly promotes its quality, quantity, clarity and fluency are sufficiently ensured.
As shown in Figure 1, showing the schematic network structure of the PON network system in the embodiment of the present application.
The PON network system includes: server 101, the first PON network 102, IP network 103 and multiple PON STB
Terminal 104.
In some embodiments, the server 101, alternatively referred to as front end system, including IPTV server, for providing
The Video service of Internet Protocol Television；Optionally, it can support to provide the service of corresponding video flowing according to the program request of user terminal.
In some embodiments, the PON STB terminal 104, i.e. digital video switching box, are commonly called as " set-top box ", with
The development of technology, spreading out based on PON network can integrate light processing module and interface in PON STB terminal 104, so as to
Fiber optic network is directly connected to carry out high-speed communication.
The PON STB terminal 104 can be communicated with user terminal (such as TV), will acquire the view from server 101
Frequency stream is played out in TV.
As shown, on the one hand, the PON STB terminal 104 is established by the first PON network 102 with server 101
Two-way communication link can form Signalling exchange between PON STB terminal 104 and server 101 by the two-way communication link
To realize certain function.For example, service request is sent server 101 by PON STB terminal 104, the processing of server 101 should
Service request simultaneously feeds back PON STB terminal 104.
On the other hand, the PON STB terminal 104 is also communicated to connect by IP network 103 and server 101, this
Communication path is one-way/two-way transmission path, when unidirectional, that is, be only capable of server 101 to PON STB terminal 104 and carry out signal
Transmission.For example, server 101 carries out signal broadcast etc. to each PON STB terminal 104 by IP network 103.
In one embodiment, the PON network system further include: modulator is connected to the server 101 and PON
Between STB terminal 104, the video flowing of preset frequency is extracted in the baseband I P video data that can be used for transmitting in a network.Citing
For, the video flowing of the preset frequency can be the video data played in user demand viewing channel.
In one embodiment, settable first optical multiplexer (in Fig. 1 between server 101 and the first PON network 102
It is not shown), to cope with the data interaction between a large amount of PON STB terminals 104 and server 101.Similarly, optionally, in server
It may also set up the second optical multiplexer 105 between 101 and IP network 103, to cope with server 101 to a large amount of PON STB terminals 104
Transmission of video.
Optionally, also settable first image intensifer (Fig. 1 between first optical multiplexer and the first PON network 102
In it is not shown), for carrying out the amplification of optical signal；Similarly, optionally, second optical multiplexer 105 and IP network 103 it
Between may also set up the second image intensifer (not shown in Fig. 1), for carrying out the amplification of optical signal.
In some possible embodiments, the capacity of first PON network 102 be selected from 2.5G~10G, 10G~25G,
25G~50G or 50G~100G.
Specifically be, it is preferred that the capacity of first PON network 102 can be in 25G or more, such as
25G, 50G, 100G etc., to realize the first PON network 102 transmission of two-way 25G or more.Specifically, 101 pairs of server letters
Number source is encoded, and TS over IP packet is ultimately formed, and can be sent directly to the first optical multiplexer or be converged by standard IP
Network transmission is to the first optical multiplexer, because the total business outlet of PON broadcast system can reach 25Gbps and band above, in reality
When the networking of border, it can avoid inputting the instantaneous burst flow problem generated due to multiport completely using the first PON of 25G or more.
In an embodiment, the capacity of the IP network 103 is selected from 2.5G~10G, 10G~25G, 25G~50G or 50G
~100G.
Specifically, in the capacity of first PON network 102 in the case where 25G or more, it is preferred that institute
The capacity for stating IP network 103 can also be corresponded in 25G or more.
Although it is further to note that in the above-described embodiments, illustrating the PON network for preferably passing through 25G or more capacity
Carry out the two-way and/or unidirectional optical signal interaction between server 101 and PON STB terminal 104, still, not as
The capacity of limit, the first PON network 102 and IP network 103 can be changed according to actual needs, be adjustable.
Referring to Figure 2 together, server 201, the first PON network 202 and the PON in the application specific embodiment are shown
The attachment structure schematic diagram of STB terminal 204.
As shown, in the present embodiment, the server 201 is through the first optical multiplexer 203 and the first image intensifer 205
It is connected to the first PON network 202, includes connected OLT and ONU in the first PON network 202, each ONU is separately connected each PON
STB terminal 204, then user terminal 206 is connected to by PON STB terminal 204, such as TV, PC, mobile terminal (such as intelligent hand
Machine, tablet computer etc.).
From illustrating as it can be seen that first PON network and IP network are functioning in parallel for above-described embodiment；And it is optional,
It is the relationship mutually protected between first PON network and IP network；When the first PON network breaks down, IP network replaces it
Work；When IP network breaks down, the first PON replaces its work, to ensure normal communication and business demand.
In one embodiment, server can request to provide the service of corresponding video flowing according to PON STB terminal traffic
Journey, in actual scene, the scheme of the present embodiment can be used for realizing the telecast demanding service of user.Certainly, the application this
Embodiment is only for example possible application, only for reference, and the improved technical solution of non-protected software.
The process flow includes:
Step A:PON STB terminal generates service request and is sent to server by the first PON network；
Step B: the server is according to service request to corresponding PON STB terminal authentication；
Wherein, whether such as PON STB Termination ID in the authentication i.e. authentication service request has the corresponding business and asks
The user right asked, such as the permission etc. that VIP user just has.
Step C: if the authentication is passed, notice is sent to PON STB terminal to inform it predetermined by the first PON network
Multicast address obtains the video flowing of the corresponding service request.
Specifically, user terminal can be in the video flowing of the service request to be received such as the predetermined multicast address.
It is understood that server refuses offer service if authentication does not pass through.
Step D: the server broadcasts the video flowing of the corresponding service request to corresponding PON STB by IP network
Terminal.
User terminal is after receiving the video flowing, so that it may carry out normal play.
So far, the process of telecast demanding is completed.
As shown in figure 3, showing the structural schematic diagram of the server 300 in the embodiment of the present application.
The server 300 can be for realizing the server in embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2.In some embodiments, described
Server 300 can be the server in centralized network architecture, be also possible in the decentralization network architecture by Multi net voting
The distributed server that equipment is realized jointly, it is still, either any, include at least the knot of data processing below
Structure.
The server 300 includes: memory 301 and processor 302.
The memory 301, for storing computer program；
The processor 302, for running the computer program to realize required function.
That is, the server 300 can be used for controlling the first PON network of switching and IP network is mutually protected
Switch operation；Certainly, in this embodiment, IP network is also required to the ability with two-way communication.
In some embodiments, the memory 301 is possibly including, but not limited to high-speed random access memory, non-volatile
Property memory.Such as one or more disk storage equipments, flash memory device or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices.
The processor 302 can be general processor, including central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit, letter
Claim CPU), network processing unit (NetworkProcessor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor
(DigitalSignalProcessing, abbreviation DSP), specific integrated circuit (ApplicationSpecificIntegrated
Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, abbreviation FPGA) or
Other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the server 300 should include also communicator, including for example wired
Or the telecommunication circuit of wireless local area or wide area network traffic, such as optical fiber interface, RJ45 interface, RS485 interface, WiFi module,
One or more in 2G/3G/4G/5G module and NB-IOT module etc..
In conclusion the PON network system of the application, wherein PON network system includes: server；Multiple PON STB
Terminal establishes two-way communication link by the first PON network and server；Also it is coupled in communication the server by IP network,
Form one-way communication of the server to the PON STB terminal.The PON network system of the application is realized, can support that big bandwidth is
To the business demand of super large bandwidth, service transmission rate is greatlyd improve；Compatible existing PON network simultaneously, and can be according to visitor
Family demand carries out flexible configuration whole network business.
The principles and effects of the application are only illustrated in above-described embodiment, not for limitation the application.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can without prejudice to spirit herein and under the scope of, carry out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from spirit disclosed herein and institute under technical idea such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by claims hereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of PON network system characterized by comprising
Server；
Multiple PON STB terminals are established two-way communication link by the first PON network and server, are also communicated by IP network
It couples the server, forms server to the mono-/bis-of the PON STB terminal to communication；
It is separately connected each PON STB terminal comprising connected OLT and ONU, each ONU in first PON network, then by PON
STB terminal is connected to user terminal, and the user terminal includes: one of TV, PC and mobile terminal or a variety of.
2. PON network system according to claim 1 characterized by comprising the modulator in IP network is connected to
Between the server and PON STB terminal.
3. PON network system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capacity of first PON network is selected from
In 2.5G, 10G, 25G, 40G, 50G and 100G.
4. PON network system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capacity of the IP network be selected from 2.5G, 10G,
In 25G, 40G, 50G and 100G.
5. PON network system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first PON network and IP network are parallel
And the relationship mutually protected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920376726.3U CN209330279U (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | PON network system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920376726.3U CN209330279U (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | PON network system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209330279U true CN209330279U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67733172
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920376726.3U Active CN209330279U (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | PON network system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109862331A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-07 | 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 | PON network system and its server |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 CN CN201920376726.3U patent/CN209330279U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109862331A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-07 | 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 | PON network system and its server |
| CN109862331B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2023-12-19 | 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 | PON network system and server thereof |
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