CN209329454U - Modularization comprehensive distribution box - Google Patents

Abstract

To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of modularization comprehensive distribution box, comprising: static housing.The fixed inside the box has been horizontally inserted into: modularization outlet switch, modularization meter and modularization compensation device.Wiring board is fixedly installed with inside the static housing, the wiring board is electrically connected with modularization outlet switch, modularization meter and modularization compensation device.The modularization outlet switch, modularization meter are identical with the modular cabinet structure of modularization compensation device.The utility model uses modularized design, the intracorporal controller switching equipment of case or switch pass through wiring board realization electric connection and signal communication, pulling out cabinet can be realized the open circuit of corresponding controller switching equipment or switch, and maintenance or patrol officer are not necessarily to power-on serving or detection, greatly improve the safety of staff.

Description

Modularization comprehensive distribution box

Technical field

The utility model belongs to power grid security equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of modularization comprehensive distribution box.

Background technique

Distribution box has small in size, simple installation, and technical performance is special, position is fixed, and configuration feature is unique, not by place Limitation, application is commonplace, and stable operation is reliable, and space utilization rate is high, takes up an area less and has the characteristics that environmental protection effect.It is commander The control centre of various component reasonable distribution electric energy in power supply line is reliable receiving upper end power supply, correctly feeds out load electricity The controlling unit of energy.

The structure of existing distribution box is generally as shown in Figure 1, comprising: static housing 1.Be divided into solid cabinet 14 mutually every The part of wall is fixedly installed with respectively in each section: the master control switch that disconnecting link 2 and incoming breaker 3 are constituted, outlet switch 4, meter The compensation device 6 that measuring device 5, capacitor and controller are constituted.Although existing distribution box realizes the highly integrated of structure, but deposit :

1. inconvenient for use, distribution box inner breaker is to be fixedly mounted, realization isolation function when to ensure maintenance safety and have a power failure It can, it is therefore desirable to which division disconnecting link and incoming breaker, switch operation is inconvenient, and contact is exposed, is unable to bringing onto load operation, exists Danger Electric shock risk, maloperation risk, and it is cumbersome to stop sending a telegram in reply.

2. maintenance difficult when maintenance personal repairs, needs to open the protective door of each section, power failure is repaired, and In the presence of the electric shock risk for touching exposed wiring point when operation, maintenance time is too long.

3, the master control switch that disconnecting link (disconnecting switch) 2 and incoming breaker 3 are constituted, outlet switch 4 wait primary elements to be in In one compartment, compensation circuit control breaker and compensating electric capacity are in a compartment, any element hair in same compartment It can influence each other when raw failure, expand fault coverage.

4, it needs to open chamber door when Operation switch, it may if there is failure by the direct Operation switch handle of operator Lead to operator's personal injury.

Utility model content

The utility model is inconvenient for use existing for the existing distribution box, maintenance difficult aiming at the problem that at least 1, mention A kind of modularization comprehensive distribution box is supplied, comprising: static housing.The fixed inside the box has been horizontally inserted into: modularization outlet is opened Pass, modularization meter and modularization compensation device.Be fixedly installed with wiring board inside the static housing, the wiring board with Modularization outlet switch, modularization meter and modularization compensation device are electrically connected.

Further, the modular cabinet of the modularization outlet switch, modularization meter and modularization compensation device Structure is identical, comprising: hard cabinet.It is electrically connected between the hard cabinet and wiring board by contacting device, passes through signal Communication apparatus and wiring board signal communication.The hard cabinet turns to have and turn along level back to peace in one end upright side walls of wiring board The knob of axis rotation.The knob drives cabinet locking device to be locked and unlocked the movement of hard cabinet.

Further, the static housing is fixed with 2 along the plug orientation of hard cabinet in face of one end of hard cabinet The indent guide rail that root is oppositely arranged.The hard cabinet faces one end of indent guide rail, is equipped with and can be inserted into indent guide rail, and along interior The idler wheel of recessed guide rail movement.The vertical portion of the indent guide rail is fixed with static housing, and horizontal component is oppositely arranged.

It further, is the horizontal connecting shaft of triangle or polygon equipped with cross section in the hard cabinet.The level Connecting shaft axial direction one end is fixedly connected with knob, and the other end is fixed on the center position for the turntable being arranged radially along horizontal connecting shaft. The linking arm being arranged radially along horizontal connecting shaft is fixed on the turntable.The one end of the linking arm far from turntable is turned by horizontal Axis is rotatably connected to the locking level being vertically arranged.The locking level can be inserted into static housing far from one end of linking arm and be correspondingly arranged Groove in.

Further, the hard cabinet is equipped with locking level locking device in the upright side walls for being equipped with knob.It is described Locking level locking device includes: the lock body being fixed on hard cabinet.Lock core, lock tongue, the lock core are installed on the lock body Lock tongue is driven to do back and forth movement.The hard cabinet is equipped with aperture corresponding with lock core at lock core position.The lock tongue faces The part of locking level can be inserted into the lockhole opened up on locking level.

Further, the part of the lock tongue insertion lockhole, vertical direction top end face are inclined surface, and bottom face is level Face.Locking level vertical direction bottom end is equipped with Surface of Sphere.

Further, the contacting device includes: the electrical socket being arranged in modular tank, and is arranged in fixed case On body wiring board, and the plug being electrically connected with wiring board.Electrical socket includes: 2 or more and is parallel to each other and horizontally disposed gold Belong to plate, electrical socket is located at one end inside modular tank, is fixed with binding post, and be electrically connected with binding post.Adjacent 2 metals The one end of plate far from modular tank upright side walls, is oppositely arranged the arc end surface to extend internally.Plug setting with gold Belong at the corresponding position of plate, the spacing between width and adjacent 2 metal backing arc end surfaces is identical.

Further, the signal communication device includes: the Signal plug being arranged in modular tank, and setting is being inserted On line plate, and the signal slot with wiring board signal communication.Signal plug connects with the first signal being arranged in inside modular tank Head signal connection.Signal slot is connect with the Signal connector signal being arranged on wiring board.

Further, one end upright side walls that the hard cabinet is equipped with knob are equipped with handle.

The utility model one of has at least the following advantages:

1. the utility model uses modularized design, all controller switching equipments or switch are installed in modular cabinet.Case By plug connector realization electric connection and signal communication, plug connector and the intracorporal switch of case are mechanical even for intracorporal controller switching equipment or switch Lock, it is necessary to which separately switch, cabinet could pull out.The isolation features of corresponding controller switching equipment or switch and live part, inspection can be achieved It repairs or patrol officer is without power-on serving or detection, greatly improve the safety of staff.Common electrical distribution can also be cancelled The inlet wire knife-like switch of case.

2. the utility model uses modularized design, all controller switching equipments or switch are installed in modular cabinet.It opens The operation of pass is carried out by operation handle on cabinet, when operation all controller switching equipments or switch be enclosed in cabinet, without exposed Part also ensures that operator's personal safety, and failure can be limited range and existed even if electric fault occurs when operation In modular cabinet.

3. the utility model uses modularized design, when staff's maintenance problem equipment, it is only necessary to pull out corresponding mould Block cabinet, and the modular tank and equipment more renewed, while problematic cabinet and equipment are taken back into maintenance, greatly shorten The power-off time that maintenance needs occupy reduces the power-off loss of electricity consumer.

4. the utility model uses modularized design, the various combination of module is able to satisfy the diversity requirement of user, is easy to The configuration and Variant Design of product, while can guarantee that this configuration modification can satisfy the demand of enterprise's mass production again.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of existing comprehensive distribution box.

Fig. 2 show the structural schematic diagram of the utility model modularization comprehensive distribution box.

Fig. 3 show the structural schematic diagram of the utility model modular cabinet external structure.

Fig. 4 show the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cabinet locking device.

Fig. 5 show the structural schematic diagram of the utility model contacting device and signal communication device.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality With novel further description.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, and It is not used in restriction the utility model.

Embodiment 1

A kind of modularization comprehensive distribution box, as shown in Figure 2, comprising: static housing 1.It is horizontal in the static housing 1 to insert Enter to have: modularization outlet switch 4, modularization meter 5 and modularization compensation device 6.It is fixedly mounted inside the static housing 1 There is wiring board 102, the wiring board 102 is electrically connected with modularization outlet switch 4, modularization meter 5 and modularization compensation device 6 It is logical.The modularization outlet switch 4, modularization meter 5 are identical with 7 structure of modular cabinet of modularization compensation device 6, packet It includes: hard cabinet 701.It is electrically connected between the hard cabinet 701 and wiring board 102 by contacting device, is connected by signal Exchange device and 102 signal communication of wiring board.As shown in figure 3, the vertical side in one end of hard cabinet 701 back to the wiring board 102 Peace turns the knob 702 for having along horizontal rotating shaft rotation on wall.The knob 702 drives cabinet locking device 704 to carry out locking reconciliation Except the movement of locking hard cabinet 701.The static housing 1 faces one end of hard cabinet 701, along inserting for hard cabinet 701 Direction is pulled out, 2 indent guide rails 703 being oppositely arranged are fixed with.The hard cabinet 701 faces one end of indent guide rail 703, Equipped with pluggable indent guide rail 703, and the idler wheel 706 moved along indent guide rail 703.The vertical portion of the indent guide rail 703 Fixed with static housing 1, horizontal component is oppositely arranged.

The use process of the device are as follows: outlet switch is mounted in modular cabinet 7 first, modularization outlet is constituted and opens Close 4.Meter is mounted in modular cabinet 7, modularization meter 5 is constituted.Capacitor and controller are mounted on modularization In cabinet 7, modularization compensation device 6 is constituted.Then successively modularization outlet switch 4, modularization meter 5, modularization are mended Repay the modular cabinet 7 of device 6, corresponding indent guide rail 703 on 706 alignment and fixation cabinet 1 of idler wheel, and by modular cabinet 7 Push and plug the corresponding position into static housing 1, make modularization outlet switch 4, modularization meter 5, modularization compensation device 6 with Wiring board 102 is electrically connected and signal communication, and respective lines are laid on wiring board 102, realizes modularization outlet switch 4, modularization Electric connection and signal communication between meter 5, modularization compensation device 6 and between corresponding outside line.Finally, twisting rotation Button 702 makes cabinet locking device 704 carry out the movement of locking hard cabinet 701.When needing to extract respective modules, it is only necessary to turn round Dynamic knob 702 carries out the cabinet locking device 704 of respective modules unlock the movement of hard cabinet 701.Then extraction pair Answer the hard cabinet 701 of module.

Embodiment 2

Based on modularization comprehensive distribution box described in embodiment 1, as shown in figure 4, being equipped with cross section in the hard cabinet 701 For triangle or the horizontal connecting shaft 7042 of polygon.The axial one end of the horizontal connecting shaft 7042 is fixedly connected with knob 702, another End is fixed on the center position for the turntable 7041 being arranged radially along horizontal connecting shaft 7042.It is fixed on the turntable 7041 along water The linking arm 7043 that flat connecting shaft 7042 is arranged radially.Linking arm 7043 is horizontal or horizontally disposed.The knob 702 can 1/4 arc surface is rotated, correspondingly, movement upward or downward occurs for linking arm 7043.The linking arm 7043 is far from turntable 7041 one end is rotatably connected to the locking level 7045 being vertically arranged by horizontal rotating shaft.The locking level 7045 is far from linking arm 7043 one end can be inserted into the groove that static housing 1 is correspondingly arranged.

At this point, knob 702 drives turntable 7041 to be rotate in same direction by horizontal connecting shaft 7042 when turning knob 702, And the movement of the generation of linking arm 7043 being fixed on turntable 7041 upward or downward is driven simultaneously.To drive and linking arm The generation of locking level 7045 of 7043 rotation connections moves straight up or straight down.When locking level 7045 move downwardly to it is minimum When end, can be inserted into the groove that is correspondingly arranged of static housing 1, make it is relatively fixed between hard cabinet 701 and static housing 1, from And hard cabinet 701 cannot be extracted.When locking level 7045 moves up to top, rise body of rod least significant end not with fixation Cabinet 1 contacts, and makes that relative motion can be carried out between hard cabinet 701 and static housing 1, so as to pull out hard cabinet 701 Out or it is inserted into.

Embodiment 3

Based on modularization comprehensive distribution box described in embodiment 2, as shown in figure 4, the hard cabinet 701 is being equipped with knob Locking level locking device 705 is installed in 702 upright side walls.The locking level locking device 705 includes: to be fixed on hard Lock body 7051 on cabinet 701.Lock core 7052, lock tongue 7053 are installed, the lock core 7052 drives lock on the lock body 7051 Tongue 7053 does back and forth movement.The hard cabinet 701 is equipped with aperture corresponding with lock core 7052 at 7052 position of lock core.It is described Lock tongue 7053 can be inserted into the lockhole 7046 opened up on locking level 7045 in face of the part of locking level 7045.The lock tongue 7053 It is inserted into the part of lockhole 7046, vertical direction top end face is inclined surface, and bottom face is horizontal plane.The locking level 7045 is vertical Direction bottom end is equipped with Surface of Sphere.At this point, moving to 7053 position of lock tongue when locking level 7045 is moved downward from top When, the Surface of Sphere of locking level 7045 can press the inclined surface of lock tongue 7053, move lock tongue 7053 to 7052 direction of lock core, at this time Locking level 7045 can continue downward motion.When locking level 7045 is in the locked position, effect of the lock tongue 7053 in lock core 7052 Under returned on insertion locking level 7045 completely in the lockhole 7046 that opens up.Later, when locking level 7045 is wanted to move upwards, due to The lower horizontal face of lock tongue 7053, by locking level 7045 is being pressed against, is allowed to move upwards, to play lock by lockhole 7046 The effect that lock fixed pole 7045 moves.Only when the corresponding key of staff, lock tongue 7053 is controlled by lock core 7052 It is moved to 7052 direction of lock core, and after being detached from lockhole 7046, locking level 7045, which just can be carried out, to be moved upwards, to release hard case The lock state of body 701.The purpose of the setting is to prevent unauthorized operator's private opening locking device 704, and pulls out Modularization controller switching equipment reduces potential risk to cause unnecessary loss.

Embodiment 4

Based on modularization comprehensive distribution box described in embodiment 1, as shown in figure 5, the electric mortiser in modular tank 701 is arranged in Seat 707, and be arranged on static housing wiring board 102, and the plug 103 being electrically connected with wiring board 102；Electrical socket 707 Include: 2 or more to be parallel to each other and horizontally disposed metal backing 708, electrical socket 707 are located at one inside modular tank 701 End, is fixed with binding post 709, and be electrically connected with binding post 709；Adjacent 2 metal backings 708 are vertical far from modular tank 701 One end of side wall is oppositely arranged the arc end surface to extend internally；Plug 103 is arranged in position corresponding with metal backing 708 Place is set, the spacing between width and 708 arc end surface of adjacent 2 metal backings is identical.At this point, when modular tank 701 is inserted into When the corresponding position of static housing 1, plug 103 can be accordingly inserted between corresponding two metal backings 708, and pass through 2 The arc end surface of metal backing 708 fastens, and realizes being electrically connected between modular tank 701 and wiring board 102.And metal backing 708 are electrically connected by binding post 709 with the controller switching equipment inside modular tank 701.

The signal communication device includes: the Signal plug 710 being arranged in modular tank 701, and is arranged in plug wire On plate 102, and the signal slot 105 with 102 signal communication of wiring board；Signal plug 710 and setting are inside modular tank 701 713 signal of the first Signal connector connection；Signal slot 105 connects with 714 signal of Signal connector being arranged on wiring board 102 It connects.At this point, Signal plug 713 can accordingly be inserted into corresponding letter when modular tank 701 is inserted into the corresponding position of static housing 1 In number slot 105, the signal communication between modular tank 701 and wiring board 102 is realized.And metal backing 708 passes through the first letter Controller switching equipment signal communication inside number connector 710 and modular tank 701, wiring board 102 by second signal connector 106 and The signal transmission line signal communication of laying.

1 embodiment according to the present utility model, the plug 103 are arranged in position corresponding with metal backing 707 Place, width is shorter than the spacing between 2 metal backings 707, and between being longer than between the arc end surface of 2 metal backings 707 Away from.

1 embodiment according to the present utility model, the hard cabinet 701 are equipped in one end upright side walls of knob 702 Equipped with handle 711.Increased handle 711 pulls out hard cabinet 701 convenient for staff.

The utility model one of has at least the following advantages:

1. the utility model uses modularized design, all controller switching equipments or switch are installed in modular cabinet.Case By plug connector realization electric connection and signal communication, plug connector and the intracorporal switch of case are mechanical even for intracorporal controller switching equipment or switch Lock, it is necessary to which separately switch, cabinet could pull out.The isolation features of corresponding controller switching equipment or switch and live part, inspection can be achieved It repairs or patrol officer is without power-on serving or detection, greatly improve the safety of staff.Common electrical distribution can also be cancelled The inlet wire knife-like switch of case.

2. the utility model uses modularized design, all controller switching equipments or switch are installed in modular cabinet.It opens The operation of pass is carried out by operation handle on cabinet, when operation all controller switching equipments or switch be enclosed in cabinet, without exposed Part also ensures that operator's personal safety, and failure can be limited range and existed even if electric fault occurs when operation In modular cabinet.

3. the utility model uses modularized design, when staff's maintenance problem equipment, it is only necessary to pull out corresponding mould Block cabinet, and the modular tank and equipment more renewed, while problematic cabinet and equipment are taken back into maintenance, greatly shorten The power-off time that maintenance needs occupy reduces the power-off loss of electricity consumer.

4. the utility model uses modularized design, the various combination of module is able to satisfy the diversity requirement of user, is easy to The configuration and Variant Design of product, while can guarantee that this configuration modification can satisfy the demand of enterprise's mass production again.

It should be noted that and understand, the case where not departing from spirit and scope required by the utility model claims Under, various modifications and improvements can be made to the utility model of foregoing detailed description.It is therefore desirable to the technical solution of protection Range is not limited by given any specific exemplary teachings.

Claims (7)

1. modularization comprehensive distribution box characterized by comprising static housing (1)；It is horizontally inserted into the static housing (1) Have: modularization outlet switch (4), modularization meter (5) and modularization compensation device (6)；It is solid inside the static housing (1) Dingan County is equipped with wiring board (102), the wiring board (102) and modularization outlet switch (4), modularization meter (5) and module Change compensation device (6) to be electrically connected；

The modular cabinet (7) of the modularization outlet switch (4), modularization meter (5) and modularization compensation device (6) is tied Structure is identical, comprising: hard cabinet (701)；Pass through contacting device electricity between the hard cabinet (701) and wiring board (102) Connection, passes through signal communication device and wiring board (102) signal communication；The hard cabinet (701) is back to wiring board (102) Peace turns the knob (702) for having along horizontal rotating shaft rotation in the upright side walls of one end；The knob (702) drives cabinet locking device (704) locked and unlocked the movements of hard cabinet (701)；

The static housing (1) faces the one end of hard cabinet (701), and the plug orientation along hard cabinet (701) is fixed with 2 The indent guide rail (703) that root is oppositely arranged in the horizontal direction；The hard cabinet (701) faces the one end of indent guide rail (703), Equipped with pluggable indent guide rail (703), and along the idler wheel (706) of indent guide rail (703) movement；The indent guide rail (703) Vertical portion and static housing (1) are fixed, and horizontal component is oppositely arranged.

2. modularization comprehensive distribution box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with cross in the hard cabinet (701) Section is the horizontal connecting shaft (7042) of triangle or polygon；The axial one end of the horizontal connecting shaft (7042) and knob (702) are solid Fixed connection, the other end are fixed on the center position for the turntable (7041) being arranged radially along horizontal connecting shaft (7042)；The turntable (7041) linking arm (7043) being arranged radially along horizontal connecting shaft (7042) is fixed on；The linking arm (7043) is far from turntable (7041) one end is rotatably connected to the locking level (7045) being vertically arranged by horizontal rotating shaft；The locking level (7045) is separate One end of linking arm (7043) can be inserted into the groove that static housing (1) is correspondingly arranged.

3. modularization comprehensive distribution box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hard cabinet (701) is being equipped with rotation Locking level locking device (705) are installed in the upright side walls of button (702)；The locking level locking device (705) includes: fixation Lock body (7051) on hard cabinet (701)；Lock core (7052), lock tongue (7053), institute are installed on the lock body (7051) Stating lock core (7052) drives lock tongue (7053) to do back and forth movement；The hard cabinet (701) is equipped at lock core (7052) position Aperture corresponding with lock core (7052)；The lock tongue (7053) can be inserted into locking level (7045) in face of the part of locking level (7045) On in the lockhole (7046) that opens up.

4. modularization comprehensive distribution box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lock tongue (7053) is inserted into lockhole (7046) part, vertical direction top end face are inclined surface, and bottom face is horizontal plane；Locking level (7045) the vertical direction bottom End is equipped with Surface of Sphere.

5. modularization comprehensive distribution box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the contacting device includes: that setting exists Electrical socket (707) on hard cabinet (701), and be arranged on static housing wiring board (102), and with wiring board (102) The plug (103) of electric connection；Electrical socket (707) includes: 2 or more and is parallel to each other and horizontally disposed metal backing (708), Electrical socket (707) is located at the internal one end of hard cabinet (701), is fixed with binding post (709), and be electrically connected with binding post (709) It is logical；The one end of adjacent 2 metal backings (708) far from hard cabinet (701) upright side walls, is oppositely arranged the circle to extend internally Arc end face；Plug (103) is arranged at position corresponding with metal backing (708), width and adjacent 2 metal backings (708) spacing between arc end surface is identical.

6. modularization comprehensive distribution box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal communication device includes: setting Signal plug (710) on hard cabinet (701), and be arranged on wiring board (102), and with wiring board (102) signal The signal slot (105) of connection；Signal plug (710) first Signal connector (713) internal in hard cabinet (701) with setting Signal connection；Signal slot (105) is connect with Signal connector (714) signal being arranged on wiring board (102).

7. modularization comprehensive distribution box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hard cabinet (701) is equipped with knob (702) one end upright side walls are equipped with handle (711).