CN209326433U - The steam generating system of solid heat storage - Google Patents

The steam generating system of solid heat storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209326433U
CN209326433U CN201822172707.7U CN201822172707U CN209326433U CN 209326433 U CN209326433 U CN 209326433U CN 201822172707 U CN201822172707 U CN 201822172707U CN 209326433 U CN209326433 U CN 209326433U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
exchanger tube
heat exchanger
water
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822172707.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何宸
张亚鹏
赵振新
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Shaanxi Zhongke Zhonglan Energy Technology Holding Group Co ltd
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Shaanxi China Blue Cci Capital Ltd
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Priority to CN201822172707.7U priority Critical patent/CN209326433U/en
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Publication of CN209326433U publication Critical patent/CN209326433U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steam generating systems of solid heat storage, the heat exchanging chamber of annular is equipped in shell, between the outer wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber, recuperation layer is filled between the inner wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber, multiple electrically heated rods being parallel to each other are uniformly provided with inside recuperation layer, it is connect after all electrically heated rods are in parallel with external power supply, first heat exchanger tube is connected with the second heat exchanger tube, and the first water outlet of the first heat exchanger tube, the second water outlet of the second heat exchanger tube are connect with water separator air intake respectively;Left chamber body is connected to the air intake of water separator, left chamber body is connected to the lower section of right chamber body, the upper end of right chamber body is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, and steam (vapor) outlet is connected by the steam input terminal of pipeline and steam-driven generator, and the electric energy output end of steam-driven generator is connect with power grid.The utility model heat exchange efficiency is high, and heat exchange area can be adjusted, and separates the moisture carried in vapor, improves the working efficiency of steam-driven generator, prolong the service life.

Description

The steam generating system of solid heat storage
Technical field
The utility model belongs to abandoning electric reutilization technology field, is related to a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage.
Background technique
With the raising of Industry Structure variation and living standards of the people, daytime, Peak power use amount was continuously increased, night Low-valley interval electricity consumption is greatly reduced, and power supply peak-valley difference increases year by year, brings larger difficult and higher economy to operation of power networks Loss.In addition, the power output of wind-powered electricity generation, photoelectricity is unstable, it is difficult to be fed directly to power grid, cause energy waste.Need one kind Using abandonment electricity, abandon photoelectricity, the device that cheap paddy electricity accumulation of heat generates electricity.Solid heat storage material converts wind-powered electricity generation, photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity For thermal energy storage, the density of solid heat storage material is 2.5 times or so of water, and regenerator temperature is up to 800-1000 DEG C or more;But When existing regenerative apparatus heating production vapor, heat exchange efficiency is low, and large quantity of moisture is carried in vapor, reduces steam-driven generator Working efficiency shortens the working life.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage, and heat exchange efficiency is high, Heat exchange area can be adjusted, and separate the moisture carried in vapor, improve the working efficiency of steam-driven generator, extended and used the longevity Life, solves problems of the prior art.
The utility model is the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage, steam generation device Including cylindrical shell, the outer wall of shell is equipped with insulating layer, and the heat exchanging chamber of annular is equipped in shell, and heat exchanging chamber is same with shell Axis between the outer wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber, is filled with recuperation layer between the inner wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber, recuperation layer inside is uniformly Equipped with multiple electrically heated rods being parallel to each other, connect after all electrically heated rods are in parallel with external power supply, external power supply be abandonment it is electric, Abandon photoelectricity, any one in cheap paddy electricity;Heat exchanging chamber is divided into two chambers by thermal insulation board, is equipped with first in a chamber Heat exchanger tube is equipped with the second heat exchanger tube in another chamber, and the first heat exchanger tube is connected with the second heat exchanger tube, and the first of the first heat exchanger tube Water inlet is connect with external water source, the first water outlet of the first heat exchanger tube, the second heat exchanger tube the second water outlet respectively with carbonated drink The connection of separator air intake;The interior lower part of water separator is provided with the bottom plate of horizontal direction, and the center of bottom plate is equipped with solidifying Channel is born water, the lower section of bottom plate is equipped with condensate tank, and the bottom of condensate tank is equipped with condensate outlet, and the top of bottom plate is arranged There is the partition of vertical direction, the left side wall and bottom plate of partition constitute left chamber body, and the right side wall and bottom plate of partition constitute right chamber body, left Cavity is connected to the lower section of right chamber body, and left chamber body is connected to the air intake of water separator, the air intake of water separator The left cavity inner wall of lower section is equipped with wavy surface, and the upper end of right chamber body is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, the right cavity inner wall below steam (vapor) outlet Equipped with wavy surface;Steam (vapor) outlet is connected by the steam input terminal of pipeline and steam-driven generator, the power output of steam-driven generator End is connect with power grid.
The utility model is further characterized in that, further, first water outlet and water separator air intake it Between pipeline be equipped with the first solenoid valve, pipeline between the first heat exchanger tube and the second heat exchanger tube is equipped with third solenoid valve, the Pipeline between two water outlets and water separator air intake is equipped with second solenoid valve.
Further, the top of the water separator is equipped with pressure maintaining valve.
Further, first heat exchanger tube, the second heat exchanger tube are helical form.
Further, the bottom plate is the arc being bent upwards.
Further, the condensate outlet is connect by reflux line with the first water inlet, and reflux line is equipped with Reflux pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: using abandonment electricity, abandoning photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity heat storage layer, heat is stored up It stores away, heat exchanging chamber is annular, and heat exchanging chamber is coaxial with shell, between the outer wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber, the inner wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber It is filled with recuperation layer between body, increases the radiating surface of recuperation layer and the first heat exchanger tube, the second heat exchanger tube, improves heat exchange efficiency, When needed water is heated to obtain high-temperature vapor using the first heat exchanger tube, when the first heat exchanger tube after a period of work, The first solenoid valve is closed, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve are opened, the first heat exchanger tube, the second heat exchanger tube work at the same time, heat-transfer surface Product can be adjusted, and improve heat exchange efficiency, export high-temperature vapor to water separator.
Vapor flows downward along the wavy surface of left chamber body, so that along wave surface current after the hydrogenesis carried in vapor To bottom plate, under the blocking of bottom plate, the wavy surface along right chamber body flows up vapor, further such that carried in vapor It is flow to bottom plate along wavy surface after hydrogenesis, condensed water flow to condensed water passage along the arc portion of bottom plate, is finally discharged from condensed water Mouth discharge;The collective effect of wavy surface and partition is sufficiently separated the moisture of vapor carrying, improves the work effect of steam-driven generator Rate prolongs the service life.
Steam (vapor) outlet is connected by the steam input terminal of pipeline and steam-driven generator, the electric energy output end of steam-driven generator with Power grid connection, exports stable electric energy, makes full use of abandonment electricity, abandons photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity, and photoelectricity is abandoned in consumption abandonment, alleviates electricity Power supply pressure when net peak of power consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of steam generation device in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the left view of steam generation device in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1. steam generation devices, 2. water separators, 3. steam-driven generators, 4. heat exchanging chambers, 5. first heat exchange Pipe, 6. second heat exchanger tubes, 7. electrically heated rods, 8. first water inlets, 9. first water outlets, 10. second water inlets, 11. second go out The mouth of a river, 12. first solenoid valves, 13. second solenoid valves, 14. thermal insulation boards, 15. partitions, 16. wavy surfaces, 17. bottom plates, 18. condensations Aquaporin, 19. pressure maintaining valves, 20. steam (vapor) outlets, 21. condensate outlets, 22. condensate tanks, 23. third solenoid valves, 24. store Thermosphere.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Every other embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The structure of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, abandonment is electric, abandon photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity is steam generation device 1 provides electric energy, and steam generation device 1 converts electrical energy into thermal energy storage, generates high-temperature vapor using thermal energy, is delivered to carbonated drink Separator 2 improves steam quality, vapor is delivered to steam-driven generator 3 and is generated electricity, stable electric energy is exported to power grid, fills Divide using abandonment electricity, abandon photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity, the problem of power grid peak value insufficient supply is alleviated in consumption abandonment, abandoning photoelectricity.
As Figure 2-3, steam generation device 1 includes cylindrical shell, and the outer wall of shell is equipped with insulating layer, in shell Heat exchanging chamber 4 equipped with annular, heat exchanging chamber 4 and shell are coaxial, between the outer wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber 4, the inner wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber 4 It is filled with recuperation layer 24 between body, is uniformly provided with multiple electrically heated rods 7 being parallel to each other, all electric heating inside recuperation layer 24 It is connect after 7 parallel connection of stick with external power supply, external power supply is abandonment electricity, abandons photoelectricity, any one in cheap paddy electricity.Heat exchanging chamber 4 Two chambers are divided by thermal insulation board 14, the first heat exchanger tube 5 is installed in a chamber, the second heat exchange is installed in another chamber Pipe 6, the first heat exchanger tube 5, the second heat exchanger tube 6 are helical form, and the first heat exchanger tube 5 is equipped with the first water inlet 8 and the first water outlet 9, the second heat exchanger tube 6 is equipped with the second water inlet 10 and the second water outlet 11, and the first heat exchanger tube 5 connects with the second heat exchanger tube 6, i.e., and the One water outlet 9 is connect with the second water inlet 10, and the first water inlet 8 is connect with external water source, the first water outlet 9, the second water outlet 11 connect with 2 air intake of water separator respectively;On pipeline between 2 air intake of first water outlet 9 and water separator Equipped with the first solenoid valve 12, the pipeline between the first heat exchanger tube 5 and the second heat exchanger tube 6 is equipped with third solenoid valve 23, and second goes out Pipeline between 2 air intake of the mouth of a river 11 and water separator is equipped with second solenoid valve 13.
The top of water separator 2 is equipped with pressure maintaining valve 19, and the interior lower part of water separator 2 is provided with horizontal direction Bottom plate 17, bottom plate 17 are the arc being bent upwards, and the center of bottom plate 17 is equipped with condensed water passage 18, and the lower section of bottom plate 17 is equipped with solidifying Slot 22 is born water, the bottom of condensate tank 22 is equipped with condensate outlet 21, and condensate outlet 21 passes through reflux line and first Water inlet 8 connects, and reflux line is equipped with reflux pump;The top of bottom plate 17 is provided with the partition 15 of vertical direction, partition 15 Left side wall and bottom plate 17 constitute left chamber body, and the right side wall and bottom plate 17 of partition 15 constitute right chamber body, under left chamber body and right chamber body Fang Liantong, left chamber body are connected to the air intake of water separator 2, in the left chamber body below the air intake of water separator 2 Wall is equipped with wavy surface 16, and the upper end of right chamber body is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet 20, and the right cavity inner wall of 20 lower section of steam (vapor) outlet is equipped with wave Face 16, the collective effect of wavy surface 16 and partition 15 are sufficiently separated the moisture of vapor carrying, improve the mass dryness fraction of vapor, mention The working efficiency of high steam-driven generator, prolongs the service life, and partition 15 is arc, and 15 bottom of partition is round end, reduces air-flow resistance Power improves steam-water separation efficiency;Steam (vapor) outlet 20 is connect by pipeline with the steam input terminal of steam-driven generator 3, steam-electric power The electric energy output end of machine 3 is connect with power grid, exports stable electric energy.
The working principle of the utility model embodiment: using abandonment electricity, abandoning photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity heat storage layer 24, will Heat storage gets up, and opens the first water inlet 8 and the first solenoid valve 12 when needed, is added water using the first heat exchanger tube 5 Heat obtains high-temperature vapor, and is delivered to the air intake of water separator 2, when the first heat exchanger tube 5 after a period of work, close The first solenoid valve 12 is closed, second solenoid valve 13, third solenoid valve 23 are opened, the first heat exchanger tube 5, the second heat exchanger tube 6 work at the same time, Heat exchange efficiency is improved, continues to export high-temperature vapor to water separator 2;Vapor along left chamber body wavy surface 16 to flow down Dynamic, so that flowing to bottom plate 17 along wavy surface 16 after the hydrogenesis carried in vapor, vapor is under the blocking of bottom plate 17, edge The wavy surface 16 of right chamber body flows up, further such that flowing to bottom plate along wavy surface 16 after the hydrogenesis carried in vapor 17, condensed water flow to condensed water passage 18 along the arc portion of bottom plate 17, is finally discharged from condensate outlet 21, the higher water of mass dryness fraction Steam is discharged from steam (vapor) outlet 20, is transported to steam-driven generator 3, and steam-driven generator 3 exports stable electric energy to power grid, sufficiently Using abandonment electricity, abandon photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity.
It should be noted that in the present invention, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes that A little elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Each embodiment in this specification is all made of relevant mode and describes, same and similar portion between each embodiment Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the protection model of the utility model It encloses.Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, are all contained in this reality With in novel protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage, which is characterized in that steam generation device (1) includes cylindrical shell, The outer wall of shell is equipped with insulating layer, the heat exchanging chamber (4) of annular is equipped in shell, heat exchanging chamber (4) and shell are coaxial, heat exchanging chamber (4) Outer wall and shell between, between the inner wall and shell of heat exchanging chamber (4) be filled with recuperation layer (24), recuperation layer (24) is internal It is even to be equipped with multiple electrically heated rods (7) being parallel to each other, it is connect after all electrically heated rods (7) are in parallel with external power supply, external power supply For any one in abandonment electricity, abandoning photoelectricity, cheap paddy electricity;Heat exchanging chamber (4) is divided into two chambers by thermal insulation board (14), and one It is equipped with the first heat exchanger tube (5), is equipped in another chamber the second heat exchanger tube (6) in chamber, the first heat exchanger tube (5) is changed with second Heat pipe (6) series connection, the first water inlet (8) of the first heat exchanger tube (5) are connect with external water source, and the first of the first heat exchanger tube (5) goes out The mouth of a river (9), the second heat exchanger tube (6) the second water outlet (11) connect respectively with water separator (2) air intake;Steam-water separation The interior lower part of device (2) is provided with the bottom plate (17) of horizontal direction, and the center of bottom plate (17) is equipped with condensed water passage (18), bottom plate (17) lower section is equipped with condensate tank (22), and the bottom of condensate tank (22) is equipped with condensate outlet (21), bottom plate (17) Top is provided with the partition (15) of vertical direction, and the left side wall of partition (15) and bottom plate (17) constitute left chamber body, partition (15) Right side wall and bottom plate (17) constitute right chamber body, and left chamber body is connected to the lower section of right chamber body, left chamber body and water separator (2) Air intake is connected to, and the left cavity inner wall below the air intake of water separator (2) is equipped with wavy surface (16), the upper end of right chamber body Equipped with steam (vapor) outlet (20), the right cavity inner wall below steam (vapor) outlet (20) is equipped with wavy surface (16);Steam (vapor) outlet (20) passes through Pipeline is connect with the steam input terminal of steam-driven generator (3), and the electric energy output end of steam-driven generator (3) is connect with power grid.
2. a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first water outlet (9) pipeline between water separator (2) air intake is equipped with the first solenoid valve (12), the first heat exchanger tube (5) and second Pipeline between heat exchanger tube (6) is equipped with third solenoid valve (23), the second water outlet (11) and water separator (2) air intake Between pipeline be equipped with second solenoid valve (13).
3. a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steam-water separation dress The top for setting (2) is equipped with pressure maintaining valve (19).
4. a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first heat exchanger tube (5), the second heat exchanger tube (6) is helical form.
5. a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (17) is The arc being bent upwards.
6. a kind of steam generating system of solid heat storage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condensed water discharge Mouth (21) is connect by reflux line with the first water inlet (8), and reflux line is equipped with reflux pump.
CN201822172707.7U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 The steam generating system of solid heat storage Expired - Fee Related CN209326433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822172707.7U CN209326433U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 The steam generating system of solid heat storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822172707.7U CN209326433U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 The steam generating system of solid heat storage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209326433U true CN209326433U (en) 2019-08-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992853A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-02 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Heat storage device and heat storage and steam supply system comprising same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992853A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-02 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Heat storage device and heat storage and steam supply system comprising same

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Address after: Room 2-11640, Eurasia international, NO.666, Eurasia Avenue, Chanba Ecological District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710000

Patentee after: Shaanxi Zhongke Zhonglan Energy Technology Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 2-11640, Eurasia international, NO.666, Eurasia Avenue, Chanba Ecological District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710000

Patentee before: SHAANXI ZHONGLAN INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190830