CN209325851U - Micro-wave oven - Google Patents

Micro-wave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209325851U
CN209325851U CN201822276433.6U CN201822276433U CN209325851U CN 209325851 U CN209325851 U CN 209325851U CN 201822276433 U CN201822276433 U CN 201822276433U CN 209325851 U CN209325851 U CN 209325851U
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China
Prior art keywords
microwave
micro
cooking cavity
wave oven
cooling assembly
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CN201822276433.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘敏
魏祥
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822276433.6U priority Critical patent/CN209325851U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of micro-wave oven, micro-wave oven includes: cabinet, defines cooking cavity in cabinet;Microwave generator, microwave generator are set to cabinet, for emitting microwave to cooking cavity;Cooling assembly, cooling assembly is set to cabinet, for reducing the temperature in cooking cavity;Controller, controller and microwave generator and cooling assembly communicate, wherein, micro-wave oven at least has defrosting mode, micro-wave oven is suitable for controlling microwave generator under conditions of the defrosting mode and cooling assembly works at the same time, the temperature in cooking cavity is reduced to the food thawing in cooking cavity, and by cooling assembly with the microwave generated using microwave generator.According to the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment, it by setting microwave generator and cooling assembly, and works together it in defrosting mode, food is inhibited to heat up in course of defrosting, the microwave strong performance of penetration power at low temperature, and then the more preferable defrosting for realizing food faster are played to the maximum extent.

Description

Micro-wave oven
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen appliance technical fields, in particular to a kind of micro-wave oven.
Background technique
Currently, the thawing mode that users use is usually defreezing by microwave oven, defreezing by microwave oven is exactly directly by food It is put in micro-wave oven, can also be thawed along with the heat transfer of air, food exists in course of defrosting by emitting microwave thawing When freezing state, the penetration capacity of microwave is stronger, but when the temperature of foodstuff surface is increased to 0 degree or more, microwave is penetrated Ability is very weak, therefore initial stage microwave penetration ability of thawing is strong, can preferably utilize microwave thawing, but with the increasing of thawing time Add, air heat transfer, which heats up the surface of food, to be softened, and microwave penetration ability dies down at this time, cannot be further continued for thawed foodstuff Inside, microwave energy can only allow foodstuff surface to become ripe, so that it is uneven to occur thawing, it is overdone and internal outside meat not thaw completely also The problem of, then since microwave itself is uneven, also will affect the effect of defrosting, there are rooms for improvement.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model One purpose is to propose a kind of micro-wave oven, and the microwave oven is simple, and defrosting effect is good.
According to the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment, comprising: cabinet defines cooking cavity in the cabinet;Microwave hair Raw device, the microwave generator are set to the cabinet, for emitting microwave to the cooking cavity;Cooling assembly, the refrigeration train Part is set to the cabinet, for reducing the temperature in the cooking cavity;Controller, the controller and the microwave generator and The cooling assembly communication, wherein the micro-wave oven at least has defrosting mode, and the micro-wave oven is suitable in the defrosting mode Under conditions of control the microwave generator and the cooling assembly works at the same time, it is micro- to be generated using the microwave generator Wave reduces the temperature in the cooking cavity to the food thawing in the cooking cavity, and by the cooling assembly.
According to the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment, by setting microwave generator and cooling assembly, and the two is made to exist It is worked together in defrosting mode, so that food be inhibited to heat up in course of defrosting, avoids heating in cooking cavity and microwave is caused to be worn Saturating ability is weak, defrosting effect difference situation, plays the microwave strong performance of penetration power at low temperature to the maximum extent, and then more preferably more The defrosting of fast realization food.
According to the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment, further includes: energy distribution plate, the energy distribution plate are set to described In cooking cavity and the wall arranged for interval with the cooking cavity, the microwave for dispersing to launch from the microwave generator.
Specifically, the energy distribution plate has multiple through-holes along the perforation of its thickness direction, multiple through-hole intervals Open arrangement.
Further, it is 5mm-10mm that the through-hole, which is the radial dimension of circular hole and the through-hole,.
Further, the Microwave emission that there is the wall of the cooking cavity microwave for being suitable for microwave generator transmitting to pass through Hole, has the pallet for carrying food in the cooking cavity, the energy distribution plate be located at the Microwave emission hole with it is described Between pallet.
Specifically, the Microwave emission hole is set to the roof of the cooking cavity, the energy distribution plate and the cooking cavity The distance between roof be 2cm-4cm.
Optionally, the cooling assembly is set to the bottom of the cabinet and positioned opposite with the Microwave emission hole.
According to the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment, the cooling assembly is semiconductor refrigerating module.
According to the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment, further includes: air extractor, the air extractor and the controller Communication, the micro-wave oven, which is suitable for controlling the air extractor under conditions of defrosting mode, takes out the cooking cavity Gas.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the control method of the micro-wave oven of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart according to the control method of the micro-wave oven of the utility model another embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:
Micro-wave oven 100,
Cabinet 10, cooking cavity 11,
Microwave generator 20,
Cooling assembly 30,
Energy distribution plate 40, through-hole 41.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model System.In addition, defining " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3 description according to the micro-wave oven 100 of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, including: cabinet 10, microwave generator according to the micro-wave oven 100 of the utility model one embodiment 20, cooling assembly 30 and controller (not shown).
Cooking cavity 11 is defined in cabinet 10, microwave generator 20 and cooling assembly 30 are arranged in cabinet 10, microwave hair Raw device 20 is used to emit microwave to cooking cavity 11, and cooling assembly 30 is for reducing the temperature in cooking cavity 11, controller and microwave Generator 20 and cooling assembly 30 communicate, wherein micro-wave oven 100 at least has defrosting mode, and micro-wave oven 100 is in defrosting mode Under the conditions of, controller is suitable for control microwave generator 20 and cooling assembly 30 works at the same time, to be produced using microwave generator 20 Raw microwave reduces the temperature in cooking cavity 11, i.e. refrigeration train to the food thawing in cooking cavity 11, and by cooling assembly 30 Part 30 is worked at the same time with microwave generator 20.
Cooling assembly 30 is that cooking cavity 11 provides lower thaw point, in lower defrosting environment, can not only be alleviated Microwave corner fuel factor, take away corner fuel factor generation energy, prevent food become it is ripe, and due to chilling process generate it is thin Bacterium is less, so that it is healthier to thaw under lower temperature.
According to the micro-wave oven 100 of the utility model embodiment, by setting microwave generator 20 and cooling assembly 30, and make It is worked together in defrosting mode, so that food be inhibited to heat up in course of defrosting, is avoided heating in cooking cavity 11 and is led Cause that microwave penetration ability is weak, situation of defrosting effect difference, to the maximum extent the performance microwave strong performance of penetration power at low temperature, into And the more preferable defrosting for realizing food faster.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, micro-wave oven 100 further include energy distribution plate 40, and energy distribution plate 40 is set It sets in cooking cavity 11, the microwave that microwave generator 20 is launched can be carried out quadratic distribution by energy distribution plate 40, to obtain The effect of microwave more evenly, the wall arranged for interval of energy distribution plate 40 and cooking cavity 11, to preferably be played point to microwave Dissipate effect.
In some instances, energy distribution plate 40 has multiple through-holes 41, and through-hole 41 is along the thickness side of energy distribution plate 40 To perforation energy distribution plate 40, and multiple through-holes 41 are arranged spaced apart, with as far as possible by microwave it is evenly dispersed, through-hole 41 is circular hole, If through-hole 41 is undersized, the microwave that microwave generator 20 issues cannot pass through energy distribution plate 40, thus can not be to culinary art Food thawing in chamber 11, if through-hole 41 is oversized, the microwave that cannot be issued to microwave generator 20 plays the work of dispersion With, thus the radial dimension of through-hole 41 is limited to 5mm-10mm.
In some instances, the wall of cooking cavity 11, which has, is suitable for the Microwave emission that the microwave that microwave generator 20 emits passes through Hole (not shown), has the pallet for carrying food in cooking cavity 11, energy distribution plate 40 be located at Microwave emission hole and Between pallet, the roof of cooking cavity 11 is arranged in Microwave emission hole, between energy distribution plate 40 and the roof of cooking cavity 11 away from From being limited to 2cm-4cm, it is therefore preferable to which 3cm so as to the microwave dispersion for equably issuing Microwave emission hole, and then makes to eat Object quickly and evenly thaws.
In other specific example, the top of cabinet 10, the roof tool of cooking cavity 11 is arranged in microwave generator 20 There is Microwave emission hole, the bottom of cabinet 10 is arranged in cooling assembly 30, and cooling assembly 30 and Microwave emission hole are positioned opposite, thus In course of defrosting, the microwave of transmitting penetrates food from the top down, and the cold air that cooling assembly 30 issues cools down food from bottom to top And surrounding air, so that foodstuff surface is remained at 0 degree of temperature below, microwave can persistently penetrate food, realize food The defrosting of object.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, cooling assembly 30 are semiconductor refrigerating module, semiconductor refrigerating module It can make to maintain a stationary temperature in cooking cavity 11, such as maintain the temperature for being most suitable for microwave penetration food, thus It realizes and preferably thaws.Certainly, the utility model is without being limited thereto, and cooling assembly 30 can also be other thermoelectric cooling equipment, also Or common refrigerator refrigeration equipment.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, micro-wave oven 100 further include air extractor, and air extractor and controller are logical News, micro-wave oven 100 are under conditions of defrosting mode, and controller control air extractor is evacuated cooking cavity 11, and utilization is low Air flow property difference but the characteristics of do not influence microwave penetration under pressure condition, inhibits the heat transfer of air in cooking cavity 11, and make micro- Wave continues thawed foodstuff.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one embodiment according to the present utility model, micro-wave oven include cabinet, microwave generator, Cooling assembly defines cooking cavity in cabinet, which at least has a defrosting mode, and the control method of micro-wave oven include with Lower step: under conditions of defrosting mode, control cooling assembly is worked at the same time with microwave generator, to utilize microwave generator The microwave of generation reduces the temperature in cooking cavity to the food thawing in cooking cavity, and by cooling assembly, so that microwave is low It thaws under temperature to food, penetration capacity is strong, and defrosting effect is good.
According to the control method of the micro-wave oven of the utility model embodiment, by control in defrost mode cooling assembly and Microwave generator works at the same time, so that food be inhibited to heat up in course of defrosting, avoids heating in cooking cavity and microwave is caused to be worn Saturating ability is weak, defrosting effect difference situation, plays the microwave strong performance of penetration power at low temperature to the maximum extent, and then more preferably more The defrosting of fast realization food.
As shown in figure 3, one embodiment according to the present utility model, micro-wave oven further includes air extractor, the control of micro-wave oven For method processed the following steps are included: in defrosting mode, the microwave that control microwave generator generates carries out the food in cooking cavity It thaws, control cooling assembly reduces the temperature in cooking cavity, while controlling air extractor and being evacuated to cooking cavity, in refrigeration train Under the synchronization job of part and air extractor, the temperature in cooking cavity had not only been reduced, but also has inhibited the conduction of hot-air, ensure that micro- The environment that wave thaws, maintains the penetration capacity of microwave under stronger state, improves thawing rate, promotes defrosting effect.
In some optional examples, there are many defrosting modes for microwave stove, in defrosting abundance of food, control microwave hair Raw device, cooling assembly and air extractor work at the same time;In defrosting moderate food, controls microwave generator and cooling assembly is same When work;When thawing a small amount of food, controls microwave generator and air extractor works at the same time, so that defrosting mode is more in line with The use of user.
A specific embodiment according to the present utility model is described below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Micro-wave oven 100 includes cabinet 10, microwave generator 20, cooling assembly 30, energy distribution plate 40 and controller (in figure It is not shown).
Cooking cavity 11 is defined in cabinet 10, the roof of cooking cavity 11 has Microwave emission hole, and microwave generator 20 is arranged At the top of cabinet 10, Microwave emission hole is suitable for the microwave that microwave generator 20 emits and passes through, and energy distribution plate 40 can be dismantled Ground is mounted at the position of the roof 3cm apart from cooking cavity 11, and the bottom of cabinet 10, cooling assembly 30 is arranged in cooling assembly 30 Positioned opposite with Microwave emission hole, right side (or left side) space of cooking cavity 11 is for putting other electrical parts, such as transformer and magnetic Keyholed back plate etc., wherein cooling assembly 30 is semiconductor refrigerating module.
Energy distribution plate 40 has multiple through-holes 41, thickness direction perforation energy distribution of the through-hole 41 along energy distribution plate 40 Plate 40, multiple through-holes 41 are arranged spaced apart, and the radial dimension of through-hole 41 is 7mm, energy distribution plate 40 by through-hole 41 disperse from The microwave that microwave generator 20 is launched.
When defrosting, food is placed directly on the bottom wall of cooking cavity, open defrosting mode, controller control cooling assembly with Microwave generator works at the same time, and specifically, the microwave that microwave generator 20 generates is evenly spread to by energy distribution plate 40 and cooked On the food prepared food in chamber 11, microwave penetration food thaws to it, and cooling assembly 30 reduces the temperature in cooking cavity 11, makes to cook The temperature in chamber 11 of preparing food maintains 0 degree hereinafter, microwave can persistently penetrate food thaws to it, and cold air takes away corner heat The energy that effect generates, alleviates microwave corner fuel factor, prevents food from becoming ripe, and the bacterium that chilling process generates is less, It thaws healthier, defrosting effect is good.
According to other compositions of the micro-wave oven 100 of the utility model embodiment and operate for ordinary skill people Member for be all it is known, be not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of micro-wave oven characterized by comprising
Cabinet defines cooking cavity in the cabinet;
Microwave generator, the microwave generator are set to the cabinet, for emitting microwave to the cooking cavity;
Cooling assembly, the cooling assembly is set to the cabinet, for reducing the temperature in the cooking cavity;
Controller, the controller and the microwave generator and the cooling assembly communicate,
Wherein, the micro-wave oven at least has defrosting mode, and the controller is suitable for controlling under conditions of the defrosting mode The microwave generator and the cooling assembly work at the same time, with the microwave using microwave generator generation to the culinary art Intracavitary food thawing, and the temperature in the cooking cavity is reduced by the cooling assembly.
2. micro-wave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: energy distribution plate, the energy distribution plate are set It is micro- for dispersing to launch from the microwave generator in the wall arranged for interval in the cooking cavity and with the cooking cavity Wave.
3. micro-wave oven according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the energy distribution plate has multiple along its thickness direction The through-hole of perforation, multiple through-holes are arranged spaced apart.
4. micro-wave oven according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the through-hole is the radial dimension of circular hole and the through-hole For 5mm-10mm.
5. micro-wave oven according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wall of the cooking cavity, which has, is suitable for microwave generation The Microwave emission hole that the microwave of device transmitting passes through, the interior pallet having for carrying food of the cooking cavity, the energy distribution Plate is between the Microwave emission hole and the pallet.
6. micro-wave oven according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the Microwave emission hole is set to the top of the cooking cavity The distance between roof of wall, the energy distribution plate and the cooking cavity is 2cm-4cm.
7. micro-wave oven according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cooling assembly be set to the cabinet bottom and with The Microwave emission hole is positioned opposite.
8. micro-wave oven described in any one of -7 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling assembly is semiconductor refrigerating Module.
9. micro-wave oven described in any one of -7 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: air extractor, the pumping Device and the controller communication, the controller are suitable for controlling the air extractor under conditions of defrosting mode to institute Cooking cavity is stated to be evacuated.
CN201822276433.6U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Micro-wave oven Active CN209325851U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556148A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-02 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Micro-wave oven and its control method
US20200374992A1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-26 Ocean University Of China 433 MHz Solid State Microwave Heating Cavity and Industrial Defrosting System

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556148A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-02 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Micro-wave oven and its control method
US20200374992A1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-26 Ocean University Of China 433 MHz Solid State Microwave Heating Cavity and Industrial Defrosting System

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