CN209322524U - A kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology - Google Patents
A kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209322524U CN209322524U CN201822162124.6U CN201822162124U CN209322524U CN 209322524 U CN209322524 U CN 209322524U CN 201822162124 U CN201822162124 U CN 201822162124U CN 209322524 U CN209322524 U CN 209322524U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sea water
- graphene
- water desalination
- tank
- model
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of desalination plants based on graphene technology, belong to technical field of graphene, including firm banking and sea water desalination tank, it is connected between the firm banking and the sea water desalination tank by support frame, the bottom of the sea water desalination tank is provided with eduction valve, graphene oxidation film is provided in the middle part of the sea water desalination tank, the sea water desalination tank of the lower section of the graphene oxidation film is connected by diversion pipe with high pressure host, the sea water desalination tank above the graphene oxidation film is connected by flowmeter with fresh water delivery pipe, seawater communicating pipe is provided with above the high pressure host.Beneficial effect is: the utility model have the advantages that when sea water desalination processing efficient, inexpensive;2, the utility model has the function of having operated, automate, procedure progress sea water desalination processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of graphene, fill more particularly to a kind of sea water desalination based on graphene technology
It sets.
Background technique
Graphene have excellent optics, electricity, mechanical characteristic, materialogy, micro-nano technology, the energy, biomedicine and
Drug delivery etc. is with important application prospects, it is considered to be a kind of future revolutionary material, and present, scientist's hair
Existing, graphene can contribute in field of seawater desalination.
Existing non-graphite alkene filter, to impurity screening, bacterium is viral, and heavy metal etc. needs to use four or five kinds not
With filter result in that with high costs, filtering process is complicated when carrying out sea water desalination.The big advantages of graphene were
Nearly all pollutant, including heavy metal and dioxide etc. are filtered, while the salt in seawater can be filtered out.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of seawater based on graphene technology
Desalting plant, the utility model have the advantages that easy to use, efficient, at low cost.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology, including firm banking and sea water desalination tank, the fixed bottom
Seat is connected between the sea water desalination tank by support frame, and the bottom of the sea water desalination tank is provided with eduction valve, described
Graphene oxidation film is provided in the middle part of sea water desalination tank, the sea water desalination tank of the lower section of the graphene oxidation film passes through
Diversion pipe is connected with high pressure host, and the sea water desalination tank above the graphene oxidation film is arranged by flowmeter and fresh water
It puts pipe to be connected, is provided with seawater communicating pipe above the high pressure host, the high pressure host is connected with motor, the electricity
Motivation is electrically connected by single-chip microcontroller with control box, and the top of the firm banking is arranged in the motor, and the control box is set
It sets on the side wall of the sea water desalination tank, hydrostatic sensor, the graphite is additionally provided on the side wall of the sea water desalination tank
The top of alkene oxidation film, the control box is by message handler, display screen, switch button, electrical power wiring column and function button group
At the display screen, the switch button, the electrical power wiring column and the function button are electrically connected with the information processing
The surface of device.
In above structure, the utility model can be fixed on by the firm banking by required position, then by described
Seawater communicating pipe accesses seawater, and under the control of the control box, the single-chip microcontroller controls the motor and drives the high pressure
Host rotation, the seawater injected by the seawater communicating pipe is pumped into the sea water desalination tank by the diversion pipe high pressure,
The lower section of the graphene oxidation film, under the high-pressure osmosis effect of the graphene oxidation film, the pure water in seawater is penetrated into
Enter above the graphene oxidation film, and finally exported by the fresh water delivery pipe, the flowmeter can be with real-time statistics fresh water
Amount, and feed back to the control box, and the hydrostatic sensor can monitor the hydraulic of the lower section of the graphene oxidation film
Pressure, and feed back to the control box and show, remaining high concentration saline solution is arranged from the eduction valve after sea water desalination processing
It runs out.
In order to further increase a kind of usability of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model
Can, the firm banking and support frame as described above are twisted by bolt twist-on, support frame as described above and the sea water desalination tank by bolt
It connects.
In order to further increase a kind of usability of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model
Can, by groove nested encryptions, the firm banking passes through recessed with the motor for the firm banking and the high pressure host
Slot nested encryptions.
In order to further increase a kind of usability of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model
Can, the model 80C51 of the single-chip microcontroller, the model PT124B-111T of the hydrostatic sensor, the model of the flowmeter
For FR11.
In order to further increase a kind of usability of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model
Can, the graphene oxidation film and the sea water desalination tank seal nested encryptions, and the sea water desalination tank and the flowmeter are logical
Piping connection, the flowmeter are fixedly connected with the fresh water delivery pipe.
In order to further increase a kind of usability of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model
Can, the model STM8L151C6T6 of the message handler, the function button include power of motor regulation button, circuit from
It examines button, timing button and information and exports button.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model have the advantages that when sea water desalination processing efficient, inexpensive;
2, the utility model has the function of having operated, automate, procedure progress sea water desalination processing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of amplification of the control box of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model
View;
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit flow diagram of desalination plant based on graphene technology described in the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, firm banking;2, support frame;3, sea water desalination tank;4, eduction valve;5, box is controlled;6, hydrostatic sensor;7, it flows
Meter;8, fresh water delivery pipe;9, single-chip microcontroller;10, motor;11, high pressure host;12, seawater communicating pipe;13, diversion pipe;14,
Graphene oxidation film;501, message handler;502, display screen;503, switch button;504, electrical power wiring column;505, function is pressed
Button.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology, including firm banking 1 and sea water desalination
Tank 3 is connected between firm banking 1 and sea water desalination tank 3 by support frame 2, and the bottom of sea water desalination tank 3 is provided with eduction valve
4, the middle part of sea water desalination tank 3 is provided with graphene oxidation film 14, and the sea water desalination tank 3 of the lower section of graphene oxidation film 14 passes through
Diversion pipe 13 is connected with high pressure host 11, and the sea water desalination tank 3 of 14 top of graphene oxidation film is arranged by flowmeter 7 and fresh water
It puts pipe 8 to be connected, seawater communicating pipe 12 is provided with above high pressure host 11, high pressure host 11 is connected with motor 10, electronic
Machine 10 is electrically connected by single-chip microcontroller 9 with control box 5, and the top of firm banking 1 is arranged in motor 10, and control box 5 is arranged in sea
Water is desalinated on the side wall of tank 3, is additionally provided with hydrostatic sensor 6 on the side wall of sea water desalination tank 3, graphene oxidation film 14 it is upper
Side controls box 5 by message handler 501, display screen 502, switch button 503, electrical power wiring column 504 and 505 groups of function button
At display screen 502, switch button 503, electrical power wiring column 504 and function button 505 are electrically connected with message handler 501
Surface.
Embodiment two:
This implementation and the difference of embodiment one are: in the present embodiment, graphene oxidation film 14 and sea water desalination tank 3 are sealed
Nested encryptions, sea water desalination tank 3 are connected to flowmeter 7 by pipeline, and flowmeter 7 is fixedly connected with fresh water delivery pipe 8.
In this way setting can by graphene oxidation film 14 in seawater fresh water and salt separate.
The utility model concrete operating principle are as follows: the utility model can be fixed on by firm banking 1 by required position,
Then seawater is accessed by seawater communicating pipe 12, under the control of control box 5, single-chip microcontroller 9 controls motor 10 and drives high pressure host
The seawater injected by seawater communicating pipe 12 is pumped into sea water desalination tank 3, graphene oxidation by 11 rotations by 13 high pressure of diversion pipe
The lower section of film 14, under the high-pressure osmosis effect of graphene oxidation film 14, the pure water in seawater penetrates into graphene oxidation film
14 tops, and finally exported by fresh water delivery pipe 8, flowmeter 7 can be with the amount of real-time statistics fresh water, and feeds back to control box 5, and
Hydrostatic sensor 6 can monitor the hydraulic pressures of the lower section of graphene oxidation film 14, and feed back to control box 5 and show, sea
Remaining high concentration saline solution is emitted from eduction valve 4 after water desalt processing.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change
And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology, it is characterised in that: including firm banking and sea water desalination tank, institute
It states and is connected between firm banking and the sea water desalination tank by support frame, the bottom of the sea water desalination tank is provided with aerial drainage
Valve is provided with graphene oxidation film in the middle part of the sea water desalination tank, and the seawater of the lower section of the graphene oxidation film is light
Change tank to be connected by diversion pipe with high pressure host, the sea water desalination tank above the graphene oxidation film passes through flowmeter
It is connected with fresh water delivery pipe, is provided with seawater communicating pipe above the high pressure host, the high pressure host is connected with motor
It connects, the motor is electrically connected by single-chip microcontroller with control box, and the top of the firm banking is arranged in the motor, described
Control box is arranged on the side wall of the sea water desalination tank, is additionally provided with hydrostatic sensor on the side wall of the sea water desalination tank,
The top of the graphene oxidation film, the control box is by message handler, display screen, switch button, electrical power wiring column and function
Energy button composition, the display screen, the switch button, the electrical power wiring column and the function button are electrically connected with described
The surface of message handler.
2. a kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation
By bolt twist-on, support frame as described above passes through bolt twist-on with the sea water desalination tank for pedestal and support frame as described above.
3. a kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation
By groove nested encryptions, the firm banking passes through groove nested encryptions with the motor for pedestal and the high pressure host.
4. a kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the monolithic
The model 80C51 of machine, the model PT124B-111T of the hydrostatic sensor, the model FR11 of the flowmeter.
5. a kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the graphite
Alkene oxidation film and the sea water desalination tank seal nested encryptions, and the sea water desalination tank is connected to the flowmeter by pipeline,
The flowmeter is fixedly connected with the fresh water delivery pipe.
6. a kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the information
The model STM8L151C6T6 of processor, the function button include power of motor regulation button, circuitry self test button, timing
Button and information export button.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822162124.6U CN209322524U (en) | 2018-12-23 | 2018-12-23 | A kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822162124.6U CN209322524U (en) | 2018-12-23 | 2018-12-23 | A kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology |
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CN209322524U true CN209322524U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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CN201822162124.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209322524U (en) | 2018-12-23 | 2018-12-23 | A kind of desalination plant based on graphene technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111056595A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-24 | 饶玉明 | Seawater desalination device based on graphene film |
-
2018
- 2018-12-23 CN CN201822162124.6U patent/CN209322524U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111056595A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-24 | 饶玉明 | Seawater desalination device based on graphene film |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190830 Termination date: 20211223 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |