CN209321919U - A kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN209321919U CN209321919U CN201822047611.8U CN201822047611U CN209321919U CN 209321919 U CN209321919 U CN 209321919U CN 201822047611 U CN201822047611 U CN 201822047611U CN 209321919 U CN209321919 U CN 209321919U
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- dispersion
- conveyer belt
- dispersion tube
- tube
- transmission device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer, including the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, decentralized institution is equipped between first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, the decentralized institution includes the dispersion tube being arranged along the vertical direction, the connection of the upper end of first conveyer belt and dispersion tube, dispersion impeller has been rotated coaxially in the dispersion tube, the diameter of dispersion impeller is less than the internal diameter of dispersion tube, there are the gap passed through for material, the lower end of the dispersion tube and the second transmission band connections between dispersion impeller and the inner wall of dispersion tube.The utility model can during transportation be crushed fertilizer, solve the hardened phenomenon of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fertilizer production equipment, and in particular to a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer.
Background technique
Fertilizer is to provide nutrient necessary to one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, increases soil fertility
A horizontal substance.In fertilizer process, fertilizer also contains a large amount of moisture, steam after granulation is handled in fertilizer,
If directly packing, it will lead to chemical fertilizer and be condensed into blocks, change colour and influence its use value, hardened to be that fertilizer is generally existing show
As and industry in be difficult to the problem captured.It causes hardened factor very much, there is physicochemical properties, itself and external condition
Variation and atmospheric humidity, temperature, storage pressure, period of storage etc..Currently to hardened general original using the wooden bell, wooden stick etc.
Tool beat broken, or fall that packet is broken, and operating cost, and inefficiency will be significantly greatly increased in this.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer, conveying
Fertilizer is crushed in the process, solves the hardened phenomenon of fertilizer.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer, including the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, first conveyer belt
Decentralized institution is equipped between second conveyer belt, the decentralized institution includes the dispersion tube being arranged along the vertical direction, and first
The upper end of conveyer belt and dispersion tube connects, and dispersion impeller has been rotated coaxially in the dispersion tube, and the diameter of dispersion impeller is less than dispersion tube
Internal diameter, there are the gap passed through for material between dispersion impeller and the inner wall of dispersion tube, the lower end of the dispersion tube is passed with second
Send band connection.
Preferably, several dispersion impellers are distributed in the dispersion tube along the vertical direction, between dispersion impeller and dispersion tube inner wall
The width in gap be sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, the side-walls of relative distribution disk are additionally provided with dispersion blade, the dispersion knife on the inner wall of the dispersion tube
Piece is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of dispersion tube.
Preferably, the dispersion blade extends in long strip from top to bottom along the inner wall of dispersion tube.
Preferably, blade is opposite with the rotation direction of dispersion impeller is obliquely installed on the inner wall of dispersion tube for the dispersion.
Preferably, the upper end of the dispersion tube is also connected with aggregate bin funnel-shaped, first conveyer belt with gather materials
The upper end of bucket connects, and the upper end of the aggregate bin is also equipped with dispersion motor, and dispersion motor is driven in dispersion tube by shaft
Dispersion impeller rotation.
Preferably, the upper surface of the dispersion impeller is in the conical surface that upper end is shunk.
Preferably, second conveyer belt is located in drying box, and the lower end of the dispersion tube is connected to drying box, described dry
It is equipped with heating device positioned at the top of the second conveyer belt on the inner wall of dry case, offers on the side wall of the drying box and is passed with second
Send the discharge port that band matches.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model increases dispersion between the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt
Fertilizer is transported in dispersion tube by cylinder, the first conveyer belt, and fertilizer is under the effect of gravity between dispersion impeller and the inner wall of dispersion tube
Gap move downward, size be greater than gap fertilizer agglomeration via rotation dispersion impeller attrition crushing, broken fertilizer by
Second conveyer belt transports, and can be crushed during transportation to fertilizer, solve the hardened phenomenon of fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide the preferred understanding to the utility model, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that dispersion blade relative distribution disk is obliquely installed in embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is that dispersion blade is located at the schematic diagram on dispersion tube inner wall in embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2；
Fig. 5 is that dispersion blade is located at the schematic diagram on dispersion tube inner wall in embodiment 2.
In the figure, it is marked as the 1, first conveyer belt；2, the second conveyer belt；3, dispersion tube；4, dispersion impeller；5, disperse blade；6,
Aggregate bin；7, disperse motor；8, shaft；9, drying box；10, heating device.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
It as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, is a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer of the present embodiment 1, including the first conveyer belt
1 and second conveyer belt 2, decentralized institution is equipped between the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2, decentralized institution includes along vertical side
To the dispersion tube 3 of setting, the upper end of dispersion tube 3 is feed inlet, and the lower end of dispersion tube 3 is discharge port, the first conveyer belt 1 and dispersion
The upper end feed inlet of cylinder 3 connects, and dispersion impeller 4 has been rotated coaxially in dispersion tube 3, and the diameter of dispersion impeller 4 is less than the interior of dispersion tube 3
Diameter, there are the gap passed through for material between dispersion impeller 4 and the inner wall of dispersion tube 3, fertilizer is passed after granulation is handled through first
Band 1 is sent to enter in dispersion tube 3 from the upper end feed inlet of dispersion tube 3, under the effect of gravity from the inner wall of dispersion impeller 4 and dispersion tube 3
Between gap move downward, size be greater than gap fertilizer agglomeration via rotation 4 attrition crushing of dispersion impeller, dispersion tube 3
Lower end discharge port is connect with the second conveyer belt 2, and broken fertiliser granulates are from the lower end discharge port of dispersion tube 3 through the second conveyer belt
2 transport subsequent processing to.
Several dispersion impellers 4 are distributed in dispersion tube 3 along the vertical direction, dispersion tube 3 is cylinder, and dispersion impeller 4 is from top to bottom
Diameter be sequentially increased, i.e. the width in the gap between 3 inner wall of dispersion impeller 4 and dispersion tube is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, fertilizer knot
Block passes sequentially through the gap that size is gradually reduced under the effect of gravity, by multiple stage crushing, can reach better crushing effect.
The side-walls of relative distribution disk 4 are additionally provided with dispersion blade 5 on the inner wall of dispersion tube 3, disperse blade 5 along dispersion tube 3
Circumferential direction be uniformly distributed, after the fertilizer agglomeration that size is greater than gap enters gap, collision dispersion knife is driven by the dispersion impeller 4 that rotates
Piece 5 improves crushing effect.
Dispersion blade 5 extends in long strip, point of the broken fertilizer along strip along the inner wall of dispersion tube 3 from top to bottom
It dissipates blade 5 to move downward, can be improved broken discharge along the dispersion blade 5 that the inner wall of dispersion tube 3 extends from top to bottom.
Dispersion blade 5 is opposite with the rotation direction of dispersion impeller 4 to be obliquely installed on the inner wall of dispersion tube 3, and fertilizer is increased
The collision effect of agglomeration and dispersion blade 5.
The upper end of dispersion tube 3 is also connected with aggregate bin 6 funnel-shaped, and the upper end of the first conveyer belt 1 and aggregate bin 6 connects
It connects, fertiliser granulates are transported in aggregate bin 6 by the first conveyer belt 1, and the upper endfeed of dispersion tube 3 is entered by the lower end of aggregate bin 6
Mouthful, the seam fallen between dispersion impeller 4 and the inner wall of dispersion tube 3 that fertiliser granulates can be allowed to disperse along the circumferencial direction of dispersion tube 3
Gap, the upper end of aggregate bin 6 are also equipped with dispersion motor 7, and dispersion motor 7 drives 4 turns of dispersion impeller in dispersion tube 3 by shaft 8
Dynamic, the lower end of shaft 8 is supported by the support leg being fixed on 3 inner wall of dispersion tube, and the lower end of shaft 8 rotates in support leg,
Support leg does not hinder the movement of fertiliser granulates, drives multiple dispersion impellers 4 in dispersion tube 3 simultaneously by dispersion motor 7 while rotating.
The upper surface of dispersion impeller 4 is in the conical surface that upper end is shunk, and falls into the fertiliser granulates of 4 upper surface of dispersion impeller, is made in gravity
It is slid along the conical surface to gap with lower, fertiliser granulates is avoided to accumulate.
Second conveyer belt 2 is located in drying box 9, and the lower end of dispersion tube 3 is connected to drying box 9, is dispersed under cylinder 3 and brings out
The fertiliser granulates of material mouth discharge are fallen on the second conveyer belt 2 in drying box 9, and the second conveyer belt 2 is located on the inner wall of drying box 9
Top be equipped with heating device 10, the temperature in drying box 9 is improved by heating device 10, to broken by the dispersion of dispersion tube 3
The phenomenon that fertiliser granulates are dried, and fertiliser granulates is avoided to agglomerate again, offers on the side wall of drying box 9 and second passes
The outlet for sending band 2 to match, the dry fertiliser granulates completed enter next process by outlet.
The working principle of the present embodiment 1:
Fertilizer is after granulation is handled, and fertiliser granulates are transported in aggregate bin 6 by the first conveyer belt 1, by under aggregate bin 6
End enters the upper end feed inlet of dispersion tube 3, and fertiliser granulates can be allowed to fall into dispersion impeller 4 along what the circumferencial direction of dispersion tube 3 dispersed
Gap between the inner wall of dispersion tube 3, the fertilizer agglomeration that size is greater than gap drive collision dispersion via the dispersion impeller 4 of rotation
Blade 5 is broken, can reach better crushing effect by multiple stage crushing by the gap that width from top to bottom is sequentially reduced,
The fertiliser granulates for being dispersed the lower end discharge port discharge of cylinder 3 are fallen on the second conveyer belt 2 in drying box 9, by heating device 10
The temperature in drying box 9 is improved, is dried to by the broken fertiliser granulates of the dispersion of dispersion tube 3, avoids fertiliser granulates again
The phenomenon that agglomeration, occurs, and the dry fertiliser granulates completed enter next process by outlet.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the present embodiment 2 is identical as the working principle of embodiment 1, is equally to make fertiliser granulates through excessive
Grade is broken, and the structure that difference of the present embodiment 2 compared to embodiment 1 essentially consists in multiple stage crushing is slightly different, several dispersion impellers 4
Diameter it is all the same from top to bottom, dispersion tube 3 is the conically shaped that lower end is shunk, and is formed between dispersion impeller 4 and 3 inner wall of dispersion tube
The width in gap is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, can equally be passed through multiple stage crushing, be reached better crushing effect.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer, which is characterized in that including the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, described
Decentralized institution is equipped between one conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, the decentralized institution includes the dispersion being arranged along the vertical direction
The upper end of cylinder, the first conveyer belt and dispersion tube connects, and has rotated coaxially dispersion impeller in the dispersion tube, the diameter of dispersion impeller is less than
There are the gap passed through for material between the inner wall of the internal diameter of dispersion tube, dispersion impeller and dispersion tube, the lower end of the dispersion tube with
Second transmission band connection.
2. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that edge in the dispersion tube
Several dispersion impellers are distributed in vertical direction, and the width in the gap between dispersion impeller and dispersion tube inner wall is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
3. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dispersion impeller it is upper
Surface is in the conical surface that upper end is shunk.
4. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the dispersion tube
Inner wall on the side-walls of relative distribution disk be additionally provided with dispersion blade, the dispersion blade is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of dispersion tube.
5. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the dispersion blade edge
The inner wall of dispersion tube extends in long strip from top to bottom.
6. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the dispersion blade with
The rotation direction of dispersion impeller is opposite to be obliquely installed on the inner wall of dispersion tube.
7. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersion tube it is upper
End is also connected with aggregate bin funnel-shaped, the upper end connection of first conveyer belt and aggregate bin, the upper end of the aggregate bin
It is also equipped with dispersion motor, dispersion motor drives the dispersion impeller in dispersion tube to rotate by shaft.
8. a kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second conveyer belt
In drying box, the lower end of the dispersion tube is connected to drying box, positioned at the second conveyer belt on the inner wall of the drying box
Top is equipped with heating device, offers the discharge port matched with the second conveyer belt on the side wall of the drying box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822047611.8U CN209321919U (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822047611.8U CN209321919U (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209321919U true CN209321919U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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ID=67713079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822047611.8U Active CN209321919U (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of transmission device of crop fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209321919U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111589527A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 陈星� | Farmyard manure crushing device and working method thereof |
| CN112354645A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 李昱轩 | Quick reducing mechanism of fertilizer for agricultural |
| CN114307762A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽昊晨食品股份有限公司 | Stirring dispersion equipment for preparing biological enzyme modified baking powder |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201822047611.8U patent/CN209321919U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111589527A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 陈星� | Farmyard manure crushing device and working method thereof |
| CN111589527B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2022-04-01 | 合肥亚卡普机械科技有限公司 | Farmyard manure crushing device and working method thereof |
| CN112354645A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 李昱轩 | Quick reducing mechanism of fertilizer for agricultural |
| CN114307762A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽昊晨食品股份有限公司 | Stirring dispersion equipment for preparing biological enzyme modified baking powder |
| CN114307762B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-09-13 | 安徽昊晨食品股份有限公司 | A stirring dispersion equipment for modified baking powder preparation of biological enzyme |
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