CN209316104U - Buccal tube - Google Patents

Buccal tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209316104U
CN209316104U CN201821658249.1U CN201821658249U CN209316104U CN 209316104 U CN209316104 U CN 209316104U CN 201821658249 U CN201821658249 U CN 201821658249U CN 209316104 U CN209316104 U CN 209316104U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
buccal tube
bottom plate
buccal
archwire slot
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Application number
CN201821658249.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张钦辉
杜晓鉴
彭亮
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Guangzhou Ouou Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Ouou Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821658249.1U priority Critical patent/CN209316104U/en
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Abstract

A kind of buccal tube, which is characterized in that the buccal tube includes main body and bottom plate, and the main body and bottom plate are integrally formed;The main body is in shuttle shape, and rounding off between any two face of the main body, the main body is equipped with perforative archwire slot, and it includes left port and right output port that the archwire slot, which is equipped with, and the left port is greater than the right output port.The round and smooth no corner angle of the buccal surface pipe surface of the utility model, no protrusion and recess, the round and smooth mucous membrane of mouth of energy are in contact, and will not damage mucous membrane of mouth.The main body of buccal tube is integrally formed with bottom plate simultaneously, so that manufacturing process is simple, improves production efficiency.

Description

Buccal tube
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to orthodontic field, and in particular to a kind of buccal tube.
Background technique
Buccal tube is common additional device during orthodontic treatment.Buccal tube is made of bottom plate, main body and draw hook, Bottom plate is used for binding tooth crown surfaces, and main body is for accommodating dental arch filament, and draw hook is for hanging the auxiliary instruments such as band.Buccal surface Pipe is usually adhered to area of grinding one's teeth in sleep, for preventing the end of dental arch filament used in orthodontic process to be directly exposed in oral cavity, Mucous membrane of mouth is scratched, mouth disease is caused.
The outer surface corner angle of existing buccal tube are clearly demarcated, after mucous membrane of mouth touches the corner angle of buccal tube, easily draw Hurt mucous membrane of mouth, causes injury of mouth.Main body, bottom plate and the draw hook of existing buccal tube be it is separately manufactured, pass through weldering later The methods of connect and to be assembled, complex process, the efficiency of manufacture it is low;Structural instability simultaneously, is easy to appear falling off for bottom plate. Existing bottom plate is punch forming, and the bottom plate curvature being consistent with crown surfaces curvature and anti-skid design are manufactured on bottom plate, But it is excessively small due to bottom plate, prevent the dynamics of machine punching press causes the curvature and tooth of bottom plate from controlling well The curvature of tooth crown surfaces is inconsistent, while the anti-skid design of bottom plate is coarse, is unfavorable for the attachment of bonding agent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of surface is smooth, no protrusion is with recess, rounding off between face and face Buccal tube.The simple production process of this buccal tube, what can be consolidated is adhered to dental surface.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows.
A kind of buccal tube, the buccal tube include main body and bottom plate, and the main body and bottom plate are integrally formed;
The main body is in shuttle shape, rounding off between any two face of the main body,
The main body is equipped with perforative archwire slot, and the archwire slot includes left port and right output port, and the left port is greater than The right output port.
Further, the surface of the main body is smooth face.
Further, the top of the main body is equipped with top surface, and the top surface is circular arc camber.
Further, the main body is equipped with lateral surface along archwire slot direction, and the lateral surface is circular arc camber or plane.
Further, the surface of the main body is without recess and/or protrusion.
Further, the mode of the rounding off is rounded corner.
Further, the angled inclination of the main body.
Further, the left port is wide-mouth shape.
Further, the lower surface of the bottom plate is curved surface, and the middle part of the lower surface of base plate is equipped with convex, the institute of several bondings The outside for stating lower surface of base plate is equipped with blocking portion, and the bonding is convex regularly arranged.
Further, the main body is additionally provided with draw hook, and the draw hook is connected to the right end of the main body.
Beneficial effect.
1, the buccal tube of the utility model has smooth surface, and surface is without protrusion and is recessed, and the face and face of buccal tube Between round and smooth transition so that buccal tube is without corner angle, so that buccal surface pipe surface extremely smooth.When buccal tube and oral cavity When mucous membrane is in contact, the contact smooth with mucous membrane of mouth of the smooth surface of buccal tube can be reduced damage caused by due to friction; Transition round and smooth between the face and face of buccal tube, no corner angle will not be caused as common buccal tube because of corner angle simultaneously When contacting with oral mucosa, mucous membrane of mouth is scratched, to cause the generation of mouth disease.Meanwhile it will not be such as other common cheeks Facial canal is because of rough surface and has corner angle and scratches mucous membrane of mouth, causes the generation of mouth disease.
2, the main body of the buccal tube of the utility model is in shuttle shape, and the main body of shuttle shape can disperse the work from oral cavity various aspects Firmly, the stability for protecting buccal tube structure in the bonding and tooth for enabling buccal tube stable, while also avoiding mucous membrane of mouth Effect with buccal tube and the damage for causing mucous membrane of mouth.
3, the bottom surface at the top of the main body of the buccal tube of the utility model be circular arc camber, the setting of circular arc camber so that The top of buccal tube is round and smooth, and top round and smooth can be in contact with mucous membrane of mouth, while the setting of circular arc camber can disperse in oral cavity It organizes to avoid the damage of oral cavity tissue to the active force at the top of main body.
4, the lateral surface of the main body of the buccal tube of the utility model is circular arc camber, the setting of circular arc camber, so that buccal surface The lateral surface of pipe is round and smooth, and lateral surface round and smooth can be in contact with mucous membrane of mouth, while the setting of circular arc camber can disperse in oral cavity It organizes to avoid the damage of oral cavity tissue to the active force of the lateral surface of main body.
5, the lateral surface of the main body of the buccal tube of the utility model is plane, the lateral surface and top surface having a circular-arc curved surface It is connected, lateral surface is the stability for the structure that plane can support circular-arc curved top surface, buccal tube is had firm Structure.
6, the left port of the archwire slot of the buccal tube of the utility model is greater than right output port, and left port is the end that dental arch filament penetrates Mouthful, and right output port is the port that dental arch filament is pierced by, left port is larger to be convenient for penetrating for dental arch filament, facilitate the behaviour of orthodontist Make;Right output port is smaller to enable the dental arch filament being pierced by movable in lesser range, avoid because right output port is larger, and leads to tooth Arch wire has biggish mobile space, enables dental arch filament arbitrary movable, the treatment of unfavorable orthodontic.
7, the left port of the archwire slot of the buccal tube of the utility model is wide-mouth shape, and the left port of wide-mouth shape can facilitate correction Doctor penetrates arch wire, improves the efficiency of orthodontist operation, avoids being unfavorable for penetrating arch wire because the port of archwire slot is too small The generation of awkward situation.
8, the surface of the buccal tube of the utility model is without protrusion and recess, if the surface of buccal tube has protrusion and is recessed Be easy because the swill caused by feeding process has protrusion and be recessed because of the surface of buccal tube retaining, so as to cause mouth The variation of chamber hygienic conditions, the final health for influencing oral cavity.
9, the buccal tube of the utility model is made of main body and bottom plate, and main body and bottom plate are integrally formed, so that buccal tube Stable structure will not be connected such as the bottom plate and main body of common buccal tube by modes such as welding, and it is de- to cause bottom plate to be easy The generation for the problem of falling.
10, the buccal tube of the utility model is made of main body and bottom plate, and main body and bottom plate are integrally formed, and common buccal surface The bottom plate and main body of pipe are attached by modes such as welding, and thus the buccal tube manufacturing process of the utility model is simple, saves A large amount of manpower and material resources, improve production efficiency.
11, the curvature of the lower surface of the bottom plate of the buccal tube of the utility model is equal with the curvature of mankind's crown surfaces, makes The surface of corona can closely be fitted in by obtaining buccal tube, will not fall off, to influence the effect for the treatment of.
Detailed description of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the buccal tube of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the floor diagram of the buccal tube of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the buccal tube of embodiment two.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the buccal tube of embodiment two.
Description of symbols:
10, buccal tube;20, main body;21, top surface;22, lateral surface;23, draw hook;24, right output port;25, archwire slot;30, Bottom plate;31, axis inclines mark;32, it is bonded convex;34, blocking portion;35, disassembling part.
Specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment one.
A kind of buccal tube 10, buccal tube 10 are made of main body 20 and bottom plate 30, and main body 20 is located on bottom plate 30, main body 20 It is integrally formed and manufactures with bottom plate 30.
Main body 20, main body 20 are in shuttle shape, and the surface of main body 20 is smooth face, and the surface of main body 20 without protrusion with it is recessed It falls into, the inclination of main body 20 at an angle, main body 20 is equipped with perforative archwire slot 25.
Main body 20 is in shuttle shape, and shuttle shape has the characteristics that fairshaped, thus the main body 20 of shuttle shape can disperse in oral cavity The active force of all directions of tissue so that buccal tube 10 keeps stablizing, while also reducing and connecting because of oral cavity tissue with buccal tube 10 The frictional force of touching and generation, reduces the damage of oral cavity tissue.
It is round and smooth connection between the face and face of main body 20, even if corner angle round and smoothization on 20 surface of main body is obtained, so that main body 20 Surface can puncture or scratch the structure of mucous membrane of mouth without corner angle etc., the contact for enabling main body 20 round and smooth with oral mucosa, no Mucous membrane of mouth can be scratched because there are corner angle, cause the damage in oral cavity.Round and smooth connection is mainly carried out by way of rounded corner, is The corner angle of main body 20 carry out rounded corner, so that 20 surface of main body is mellow and full smooth.
The top of main body 20 is equipped with top surface 21, and top surface 21 is circular arc camber, the both ends along 25 direction of archwire slot of top surface 21 Side be the arc-shaped edges being parallel to each other, while top surface 21 is also for the arc surface to arch upward upwards, the circular arc camber thus to arch upward upwards The top surface 21 of shape can disperse the active force come from oral cavity each taeniae telarum, reduce tissue in oral cavity and mutually rub with buccal tube 10 It wipes, avoids the damage of oral cavity tissue, while but also in the bonding and corona that buccal tube 10 can consolidate, it will not be because of oral cavity tissue With the impact of buccal tube 10, and buccal tube 10 is fallen off from corona, cause the interruption for the treatment of process, influences the effect for the treatment of Fruit.
Two outsides in the direction along archwire slot 25 of main body 20 are respectively provided with lateral surface 22, the upper end and top surface 21 of lateral surface 22 The end (i.e. arc-shaped edges of the top surface 21 along 25 direction of archwire slot) along 25 direction of archwire slot be connected, lower end is connected with bottom plate 30 It connects, lateral surface 22 is plane, and the lateral surface 22 of the two sides in 25 direction of archwire slot of main body 20 is parallel to each other, and because lateral surface 22 For plane, the support top surface 21 for enabling lateral surface 22 firm, so that 20 stable structure of main body, will not be destroyed.
Main body 20 is equipped with the archwire slot 25 of perforative main body 20, and archwire slot 25 has left and right ends mouthful, and wherein left port is greater than Right output port 24, and left port is in wide-mouth shape, so that during orthodontic treatment, orthodontist can easily archwire slot 25 Left port penetrates dental arch filament, reduces the time operated in orthodontic treatment, improves the treatment experience sense of patient.
The surface of main body 20 is easy buccal tube 10 without protrusion and/or recess Food residual residue influences the environmental sanitation in oral cavity.It if any protrusion in main body 20, then is easy to hook food, and has in main body 20 Recess is then easy to accommodate swill, patient's oral hygiene condition is made to be deteriorated, if while wanting to clear up and hook because of protrusion Then burnisher is needed to be cleared up with the food residue because of recesses, but cleaning tool inevitably with buccal surface The surface of pipe 10 mutually rubs, and is easy to damage the surface of main body 20, so that the surface of buccal tube 10 is there are scar, and 10 table of buccal tube The scar in face bacterium easy to breed, so that oral environment is poorer for it;The phase mutual friction leaf of burnisher and buccal tube 10 simultaneously It is easy to cause the buccal tube 10 of bonding and crown surfaces unstable, buccal tube 10 is easy to fall off from corona, so that patient must weigh New bonding buccal tube 10 improves the sense of discomfort for the treatment of and causes pressure economically.
Main body 20 along 25 direction of archwire slot both ends respectively based on 20 left end and right end, the left end of main body 20 be higher than master The right end of body 20, the angled inclination of main body 20.Angle formed by 20 plane tangent with corona based on the inclined angle of main body 20 Degree, enable main body 20 with meet the curvature of corona, and then meet the curvature of dental arch, buccal tube 10 enabled to meet Biological Strength It learns, in good holding oral cavity, the effect for the active force being subject to is made to become smaller.
It is additionally provided with draw hook 23 on the lateral surface 22 of the right end of main body 20, the setting of draw hook 23 enables buccal tube 10 Bundle the utensil of the orthodontic treatments such as ligature.
The bottom plate 30 of buccal tube 10 is located under main body 20, and the middle part of the upper surface of bottom plate 30 is connected with main body 20, bottom The upper surface of plate 30 is smooth curved surface.The upper surface of bottom plate 30 is equipped with axis and inclines mark 31, axis incline mark 31 setting so that Orthodontist can accurately tell the bonding location of buccal tube 10, improve the efficiency of orthodontic treatment.
The lower surface of bottom plate 30 is curved surface, the curvature of mankind's corona is met for the curvature of the lower surface of curved surface, so that buccal surface Pipe 10 can accurately be matched with corona face, without interspacing, enable buccal tube 10 is firm to be adhered on corona.Bottom plate Several bonding convex 32 is additionally provided in the middle part of 30 lower surface, bonding convex 32 is cuboid or cylindrical body etc. structure, so that viscous Connecing convex 32 has maximum surface area exposure, while being bonded the arrangements of convex 32 rule, enable convex 32 maximum area of bonding with glue It connects agent to be in contact, to there is maximum effective bonding agent to be in contact with corona face, so that corona and bottom plate 30 are connected, so that buccal surface What pipe 10 can consolidate is adhered on corona.Blocking portion 34 is additionally provided on the outside of the lower surface of bottom plate 30,34 energy of blocking portion and tooth Crown closely contacts, prevent the liquid in oral cavity is viscous in the middle part of 30 lower surface of bottom plate from being infiltrated by blocking portion 34 It connects at convex 32, thus corrosive bond agent, and then influence in the bonding and corona that buccal tube 10 can consolidate.The outside of blocking portion 34 It is additionally provided with the disassembling part 35 being recessed upwards relative to blocking portion 34, disassembling part 35 is set to the quadrangle of 30 lower surface of bottom plate, disassembly Portion 35 is mainly used for the disassembly of buccal tube 10, after the completion of orthodontic treatment, is protruded among disassembling part 35 using extracting tool, applies Active force can dismantle buccal tube 10 from corona, simple and convenient.
The main body 20 and bottom plate 30 of buccal tube 10 are integrally formed, and obtain the stable structure of buccal tube 10, will not be as common The bottom plate 30 of buccal tube 10 and main body 20 are connect by modes such as welding, and generation the problem of cause bottom plate 30 to be easy to fall off. Manufacturing process is simple simultaneously, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources, also improves production efficiency.
Specific embodiment two.
The top surface 21 at the top of the main body 20 of buccal tube 10 is circular arc camber, the both ends along 25 direction of archwire slot of top surface 21 Side be the arc-shaped edges mutually outwardly protruded, while top surface 21 is also upward arc surface.Simultaneously because the edge of main body 20 Two outsides in 25 direction of archwire slot are respectively provided with lateral surface 22, the upper end of lateral surface 22 and the end along 25 direction of archwire slot of top surface 21 Portion's (i.e. arc-shaped edges) is connected.Since the side at the both ends along 25 direction of archwire slot of top surface 21 is the circular arc mutually outwardly protruded Side, so the lateral surface 22 being connected with arc-shaped edges is also the circular arc camber outwardly protruded, main body 20 is along 25 direction of archwire slot Two lateral surfaces 22 in two outsides are the circular arc camber mutually protruded, so that main body 20 is the main body 20 of the elliptical shuttle shape of class.
The present embodiment is the same as example 1 with curved surface buccal tube 10, and details are not described herein.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, does not limit the protection scope of the utility model with this;Not It violates made any replacement on the basis of the utility model is conceived and improves, the category protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of buccal tube, which is characterized in that the buccal tube includes main body and bottom plate, and the main body and bottom plate are integrally formed;
The main body is in shuttle shape, rounding off between any two face of the main body,
The main body is equipped with perforative archwire slot, and the archwire slot includes left port and right output port, and the left port is greater than described Right output port.
2. buccal tube as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the main body is smooth face.
3. the buccal tube as described in any one of claim 1-2 claim, which is characterized in that the top of the main body is equipped with top Face, the top surface are circular arc camber.
4. the buccal tube as described in any one of claim 1-2 claim, which is characterized in that the main body is set along archwire slot direction There is lateral surface, the lateral surface is circular arc camber or plane.
5. buccal tube as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the main body is without recess and/or protrusion.
6. buccal tube as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mode of the rounding off is rounded corner.
7. buccal tube as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the angled inclination of main body.
8. buccal tube as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the left port is wide-mouth shape.
9. buccal tube as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the bottom plate is curved surface, the bottom plate following table The middle part in face is convex equipped with several bondings, and the outside of the lower surface of base plate is equipped with blocking portion, and the bonding is convex regularly arranged.
10. buccal tube as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body is additionally provided with draw hook, the traction hook connects In the right end of the main body.
CN201821658249.1U 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Buccal tube Active CN209316104U (en)

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CN201821658249.1U CN209316104U (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Buccal tube

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821658249.1U CN209316104U (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Buccal tube

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109330720A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-15 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司 Buccal tube

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109330720A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-15 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司 Buccal tube

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