CN209316100U - Occlusal pad - Google Patents
Occlusal pad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209316100U CN209316100U CN201821262959.2U CN201821262959U CN209316100U CN 209316100 U CN209316100 U CN 209316100U CN 201821262959 U CN201821262959 U CN 201821262959U CN 209316100 U CN209316100 U CN 209316100U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- limiting section
- pad
- adhesive pad
- occlusal
- tooth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010061274 Malocclusion Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004261 periodontium Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of occlusal pad, is related to medical instruments field.Occlusal pad includes: adhesive pad and limiting section, and the adhesive pad is connect with the limiting section, and the adhesive pad deviates from the striped for being provided with evagination or invagination on one side of the limiting section.Occlusal pad provided by the utility model is simple for structure, can firmly be bonded on the inside of tooth and assist orthodontic treatment with the tooth to malocclusion, and can effectively prevent the case where occlusal pad falls off from tooth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments fields, in particular to a kind of occlusal pad.
Background technique
Clinically, malocclusion refers to children in growth and development process, by inborn inherent cause or posteriori environment
Factor, as disease, oral habit, for tooth tooth caused by abnormal etc., jawbone, cranium face deformity.
Malocclusion not only influences to interfere the normal development in oral cavity and facial tissue, interferes the strong of tooth and periodontium
Health, and influence the beauty of oral cavity function and face.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of effective scheme with abnormal to upper lower tooth mistake jaw
Shape is corrected.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of occlusal pads, to control for the tooth auxiliary correction to malocclusion
It treats.
The utility model is realized in this way:
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of occlusal pad, for being bonded on the inside of tooth to correct tooth
Tooth occlusion, occlusal pad includes: adhesive pad and limiting section, and the adhesive pad is connect with the limiting section, and the adhesive pad deviates from institute
State the striped for being provided with evagination or invagination on one side of limiting section.
Occlusal pad as described above, it is preferable that the adhesive pad is vertically arranged with the limiting section.
Occlusal pad as described above, it is preferable that the adhesive pad is obliquely installed with the limiting section.
Occlusal pad as described above, it is preferable that the outer surface of the limiting section is surrounded by cambered surface and plane, and the cambered surface
The arc-shaped transition between the plane.
Occlusal pad as described above a, it is preferable that the lateral edge vertically limiting section of the limiting section for dental articulation
Direction be provided with limiting slot.
Occlusal pad as described above, it is preferable that the cross-sectional area of the adhesive pad is greater than the cross section of the limiting section
Area.
Occlusal pad as described above, it is preferable that the end face of the one end of the adhesive pad far from the limiting section is in and human body
The cambered surface setting being bonded on the inside of tooth.
Occlusal pad as described above, it is preferable that the adhesive pad and the limiting section are integrally formed and are arranged.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provide another occlusal pad, for being bonded on the inside of tooth to correct
Dental articulation, occlusal pad include: adhesive pad and limiting section, and the adhesive pad is connect with the limiting section, and the adhesive pad deviates from
The limiting section is provided with multiple grooves or protrusion on one side.
Occlusal pad as described above, it is preferable that the limiting section includes internal layer and outer layer, and the outer layer wrapping is described interior
Layer, the internal layer are made of rigid material, and the outer layer is fabricated from a flexible material.
For the prior art, occlusal pad provided by the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Occlusal pad provided by the utility model is simple for structure, can firmly be bonded on the inside of tooth to malocclusion
Tooth assists orthodontic treatment, and can effectively prevent the case where occlusal pad falls off from tooth.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and
Cooperate appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the occlusal pad that the utility model first embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the adhesive pad that the utility model first embodiment provides.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view for the limiting section that the utility model first embodiment provides.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the another occlusal pad that the utility model first embodiment provides.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view for the occlusal pad that the utility model first embodiment provides.
Fig. 6 is the effect picture that the occlusal pad that the utility model first embodiment provides is bonded on the inside of tooth.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the occlusal pad that the utility model second embodiment provides.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the adhesive pad that the utility model second embodiment provides.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view for the limiting section that the utility model second embodiment provides.
Icon: 100- adhesive pad;110- striped;120- protrusion;200- limiting section;210- limiting slot;220- internal layer;230-
Outer layer.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
First embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of occlusal pad, for be bonded on the inside of tooth with
Orthodontic treatment is assisted to uneven tooth is engaged up and down.Occlusal pad includes adhesive pad 100 and limiting section 200, adhesive pad 100 with
Limiting section 200 links together.
Adhesive pad 100 connect with limiting section 200 and keeps certain angle to be arranged with limiting section 200, and adhesive pad 100
Cross-sectional area is greater than the cross-sectional area of limiting section 200.Adhesive pad 100 is then used for away from the one side of limiting section 200 and human body
Buccodental bonding, and deviate from the striped 110 for being provided with multiple tracks evagination on one side of limiting section 200, the striped 110 of multiple tracks evagination is equal
The even surface for being distributed in adhesive pad 100.
In the utility model embodiment, adhesive pad 100 is connect with limiting section 200, can be used, but be not limited to bonding or
The modes such as integrated molding.It is integrally molded so as most preferably with adhesive pad 100 and limiting section 200.
As shown in Fig. 2, the striped 110 on 100 surface of adhesive pad is uniformly distributed the striped 110 of multiple tracks evagination along first direction,
On in a second direction also uniformly respectively multiple tracks evagination striped 110, along first direction distribution striped 110 with divide in a second direction
The striped 110 of cloth is arranged in certain inclination angle.
As shown in figure 3, the cross section of limiting section 200 substantially semicircular in shape, outer surface are surrounded by a cambered surface and a plane,
And arc-shaped transition setting between cambered surface and plane.After adhesive pad 100 to be bonded in the inner surface of side (up or down side) tooth,
The plane of limiting section 200 is distributed towards other side tooth.Using such setting, smooth mistake is formed between cambered surface and plane
It crosses, prevents plowing from intraoral tongue, promote usage comfort.
It should be noted that adhesive pad 100 can also be bonded in side (up or down side) in other some embodiments
The outer surface of tooth.This reality utility model is applied in example
It illustrates.
Limiting section 200 is for limiting excessive tooth occlusion, to prevent from causing to wear to tooth, the utility model embodiment
In, limiting section 200 is made of composite resin material.Certainly, in other some embodiments, limiting section 200 can also be adopted
It is made of other materials, rigid material is set for example, by using silica gel material, or in the inside of limiting section 200, and outer surface is adopted
Use composite resin material.
During carrying out correction to tooth using occlusal pad, adhesive pad 100 is arranged by striped 110 by bonding agent
It bonds together on one side with tooth inside.In the case of dental articulation depth, then adhesive pad 100 is bonded in by bonding agent
The inside of tooth, and make side holding that 200 outer surface of limiting section is plane horizontal and downward.For tooth Bao Tian
Adhesive pad 100 is then bonded in the inside of lower tooth by bonding agent by situation, and 200 outer surface of limiting section is made to be the one of plane
Side keeps horizontal and upward.
When to being engaged uneven tooth progress correction, adhesive pad 100 being bonded on the inside of tooth by bonding agent, works as tooth
When occlusion, it will limit the tooth being wrapped in inside with the limiting section 200 of adhesive pad 100 even, prevent excessive occlusal from day occur
The case where packet ground or ground packet day, occurs, to have the function that assist orthodontic, promotes the normal hair in oral cavity and facial tissue
It educates, it is ensured that the health of tooth and periodontium improves oral cavity function, coordinates face more beautiful.Meanwhile 100 table of adhesive pad
The equally distributed striped 110 in face can effectively increase bond area, so that occlusal pad is bonded stronger, prevent occlusal pad from falling off.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the angle that adhesive pad 100 and limiting section 200 keep certain is arranged, and can be and vertically sets
It sets or keeps certain to be obliquely installed, be not specifically limited in the utility model embodiment.With adhesive pad 100 and limiting section 200
After keeping certain to be obliquely installed, and bond together on the inside of adhesive pad 100 and a certain tooth, limiting section 200 is substantially protected
It is best that water holding, which is put down,.
Referring to Fig. 4, further, occlusal pad provided by the utility model is also in limiting section 200 for dental articulation
Side (i.e. surface be plane side) is provided with limiting slot 210 along the direction of vertical limiting section 200, and limiting slot 210 is in
The arc of indent.In this way, when certain mistake occurs in bonding, it can be by 200 surface adhering resins or removing part 200
Material reaches uniformly to be contacted with to jaw tooth, and due to 210 presence, the resin of surface bonding be will not fall off.
In the utility model embodiment, by the item that multiple tracks evagination is arranged away from the one side of limiting section 200 in adhesive pad 100
Line 110 enables occlusal pad to be bonded stronger to realize increase bond area.Certainly, in other some embodiments,
It can be realized by the way that the striped that multiple tracks is invaginated is arranged away from the one side of limiting section 200 in adhesive pad 100.
Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the utility model embodiment, the one end of adhesive pad 100 far from the limiting section 200
End face is in be arranged with the cambered surface being bonded on the inside of human teeth.In this way, in by occlusal pad and tooth when side bonds, adhesive pad 100
It can be bonded with tooth inside with the one side of side bonds in tooth, it is ensured that adhesive pad 100 can be firm Nian Jie on the inside of tooth
Together, i.e., occlusal pad can firmly bond together with tooth inside.It can be the cambered surface setting being recessed inwardly can also
To be the cambered surface setting outwardly protruded, can specifically be set according to actual conditions.When adhesive pad 100 is bonded on the inside of tooth, glue
It the end face of the one end of connection pad 100 far from the limiting section 200 can be in the cambered surface setting outwardly protruded, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.When
When adhesive pad 100 is bonded on the outside of tooth, then the end face of the one end of adhesive pad 100 far from the limiting section 200 can be in inside
The cambered surface of recess is arranged.Further, as shown in fig. 6, adhesive pad 100 can keep certain with limiting section 200 is obliquely installed, with
It is preferable that limiting section 200, which generally remains level, when occlusal pad is bonded on tooth.
To sum up, occlusal pad provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connect by setting adhesive pad 100 and with adhesive pad 100
Limiting section 200, and in adhesive pad 100 away from the striped 110 of the one side setting evagination of limiting section 200, in this way, bonding agent can be passed through
Adhesive pad 100 is bonded on the inside of tooth, orthodontic treatment is assisted to uneven tooth is engaged, is promoting oral cavity and facial tissue just
Often development, it is ensured that the health of tooth and periodontium improves oral cavity function, coordinates face more beautiful.Meanwhile adhesive pad
The equally distributed striped 110 in 100 surfaces can effectively increase bond area, so that occlusal pad is bonded stronger, prevent occlusal pad
It falls off.
Second embodiment
Refering to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of occlusal pad, for being bonded on the inside of tooth with right
It is engaged uneven tooth auxiliary orthodontic treatment up and down.Occlusal pad includes adhesive pad 100 and limiting section 200, adhesive pad 100 and limit
Position portion 200 links together.
Adhesive pad 100 connect with limiting section 200 and keeps certain angle to be arranged with limiting section 200, and adhesive pad 100
Cross-sectional area is greater than the cross-sectional area of limiting section 200.It is then used for away from the one side of limiting section 200 viscous with human oral cavity tooth
It connects, and multiple raised 120, multiple raised 120 is evenly distributed on the table of adhesive pad 100 away from being provided on one side for limiting section 200
Face.
The cross section of limiting section 200 substantially semicircular in shape, outer surface are surrounded by a cambered surface and a plane, and cambered surface and flat
Arc-shaped transition setting between face.After adhesive pad 100 is bonded in the inside of tooth, the plane of limiting section 200 is towards the other side
Tooth distribution (after adhesive pad 100 is such as bonded in the inside of upper tooth, the plane of limiting section 200 is distributed towards lower teeth).Using
Such setting forms smooth transition between cambered surface and plane, prevents plowing from oral cavity organization, promotes usage comfort.
Limiting section 200 restores labial teeth normally laminating covering, referring to Fig. 9, this is practical new for limiting excessive tooth occlusion
In type embodiment, limiting section 200 is arranged using internal layer 220 and the double-deck of outer layer 230, and internal layer 220 is (such as stainless using rigid material
Steel material or alloy material etc.) it is made, and outer layer 230 is then made using flexible material (such as composite resin material or silica gel material)
At.
In the utility model embodiment, by the way that multiple be uniformly distributed is arranged away from the one side of limiting section 200 in adhesive pad 100
Protrusion 120, to realize increase bond area, enables occlusal pad to be bonded stronger effect.Certainly, in other some implementations
In example, it can also be realized by the way that multiple grooves uniformly respectively are arranged away from the one side of limiting section 200 in adhesive pad 100.
To sum up, occlusal pad provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connect by setting adhesive pad 100 and with adhesive pad 100
Limiting section 200, and multiple raised 120 are set on one side away from limiting section 200 in adhesive pad 100, in this way, can will be glued by bonding agent
Connection pad 100 is bonded on the inside of tooth, is improved the occlusion of deep laminating patient, is promoted the normal development in oral cavity and facial tissue, it is ensured that
The health of tooth and periodontium improves oral cavity function, coordinates face more beautiful.Meanwhile 100 surface of adhesive pad is uniformly divided
The protrusion 120 of cloth can effectively increase bond area, so that occlusal pad is bonded stronger, prevent occlusal pad from falling off.In addition, using
The mode that internal layer 220 is fabricated from a flexible material by rigid material outer layer 230, so that occlusal pad is while being unlikely to deform, also not
Tooth can be caused to wear.Due to 210 limit positions presence, can on 200 adhering resin or abrade 230 material of part
Material, can uniformly be contacted with coordinating mandibular teeth with flat guide plate.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.It should be noted that
To: similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once determined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing
Justice does not need then that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is answered described with power
Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of occlusal pad is engaged for being bonded on the inside of tooth with straightening of teeth characterized by comprising adhesive pad and limit
Position portion, the adhesive pad are connect with the limiting section, and the adhesive pad is provided with evagination or interior away from the limiting section on one side
Sunken striped.
2. occlusal pad according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive pad is vertically arranged with the limiting section.
3. occlusal pad according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive pad is obliquely installed with the limiting section.
4. occlusal pad according to claim 1, which is characterized in that enclosed by cambered surface and plane the outer surface of the limiting section
At, and arc-shaped transition between the cambered surface and the plane.
5. occlusal pad according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a lateral edge of the limiting section for dental articulation is vertical
The direction of the limiting section is provided with limiting slot.
6. occlusal pad according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross-sectional area of the adhesive pad is greater than the limit
The cross-sectional area in portion.
7. occlusal pad according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end of the one end of the adhesive pad far from the limiting section
Face is in be arranged with the cambered surface being bonded on the inside of human teeth.
8. occlusal pad according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive pad is set with limiting section integrated molding
It sets.
9. a kind of occlusal pad is engaged for being bonded on the inside of tooth with straightening of teeth characterized by comprising adhesive pad and limit
Position portion, the adhesive pad are connect with the limiting section, and the adhesive pad is provided with multiple grooves away from the limiting section on one side
Or protrusion.
10. occlusal pad according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the limiting section includes internal layer and outer layer, the outer layer
The internal layer is wrapped, the internal layer is made of rigid material, and the outer layer is fabricated from a flexible material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821262959.2U CN209316100U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Occlusal pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821262959.2U CN209316100U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Occlusal pad |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209316100U true CN209316100U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67704793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821262959.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209316100U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Occlusal pad |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209316100U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821262959.2U patent/CN209316100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190830 |