CN209315990U - A kind of surgical clamp - Google Patents

A kind of surgical clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209315990U
CN209315990U CN201820304120.4U CN201820304120U CN209315990U CN 209315990 U CN209315990 U CN 209315990U CN 201820304120 U CN201820304120 U CN 201820304120U CN 209315990 U CN209315990 U CN 209315990U
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China
Prior art keywords
plier
piece
surgical clamp
pressure sensor
display device
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CN201820304120.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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江秀秀
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Womens Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, it is intended to improve and be easy the problem of accidentally injuring when performing the operation in the prior art, provide a kind of surgical clamp.Surgical clamp provided by the utility model includes caliper, pressure sensor and display device.Caliper includes handle portion and the clamping part for being connected to handle portion one end, and clamping part includes the first plier piece and the second plier piece, and the folding of the first plier piece and the second plier piece is for unclamping or clamping clamped tissue.Pressure sensor is arranged on caliper and is electrically connected with display device, and the curve of cyclical fluctuations of the pressure for the clamped tissue that pressure sensor detects is shown by display device.When operation, the waveform that display device is shown need to only be compared with predetermined waveform, can judge whether clamped tissue is default tissue, causes to accidentally injure so as to avoid to its hetero-organization except default tissue.

Description

A kind of surgical clamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of surgical clamp.
Background technique
Surgical clamp is essential a kind of medical instrument in surgical procedure.When operation, pressed from both sides usually using surgical clamp Then the tissue for firmly needing to cut off is cut off the tissue that surgical clamp clamps using tools such as scalpels.
But during actual operation, whether the insufficient operator of dissection experience cannot accurately judge clamped tissue It is the accuracy that the experienced operator of tool can not ensure its clamping immediately to need the position cut off.Such as it is defeated in progress When urinary catheter is performed the operation, it is difficult to judge whether clamped tissue is ureter, and ureter is extremely easy to be damaged, in order to avoid generating mistake Whether wound needs to be that ureter carries out accurate judgement, and existing surgical clamp is obviously unable to satisfy this to clamped tissue It is required that needing to improve.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of surgical clamp, whether is difficult to judge clamped tissue in the prior art to improve The problem of to preset tissue.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
A kind of surgical clamp comprising caliper, caliper include handle portion and the clamping part that connect with handle portion;Clamping part packet The first plier piece and the second plier piece are included, the folding of the first plier piece and the second plier piece is for unclamping or clamping clamped group It knits;Pressure sensor on caliper is set;And the display device being electrically connected with pressure sensor;Wherein, pressure sensor For detecting the pressure of clamped tissue, the curve of cyclical fluctuations for the pressure that display device is used to show that pressure sensor detects.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Above-mentioned surgical clamp further includes preamplifier;Pressure sensor is electrically connected with preamplifier, preamplifier It is electrically connected with display device.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Above-mentioned pressure sensor is arranged in the first plier piece or the second plier on piece.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Above-mentioned caliper further includes claw beam, and handle portion and clamping part are separately positioned on the both ends of claw beam.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
The one end of claw beam far from clamping part is arranged in above-mentioned display device.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Above-mentioned handle portion includes fixed part and the operation portion that is hinged on fixed part;First plier piece and operation portion join Dynamic, the rotation of operation portion is for driving the folding of the first plier piece and the second plier piece.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Fixation portions and operation portion are respectively arranged with finger ring.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Retention bead is provided between fixation portions and operation portion, retention bead is used to limit the aperture of clamping part.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Above-mentioned first plier piece and/or the second plier on piece are provided with multiple anti-skid bulges.
In one embodiment of the utility model:
Above-mentioned first plier piece and the second plier piece are stainless steel material.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
The surgical clamp that the embodiments of the present invention provide comprising caliper, pressure sensor and display device.Caliper Including handle portion and the clamping part for being connected to handle portion one end, clamping part includes the first plier piece and the second plier piece, the first pincers The folding of mouth piece and the second plier piece is for unclamping or clamping clamped tissue.Pressure sensor be arranged on caliper and with it is aobvious Showing device electrical connection, the curve of cyclical fluctuations of the pressure for the clamped tissue that pressure sensor detects are shown by display device Show.When operation, the waveform that display device is shown need to only be compared with predetermined waveform, can judge that clamped tissue is No is default tissue, causes to accidentally injure so as to avoid to its hetero-organization except default tissue, and easy to operate, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the surgical clamp that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
The structural schematic diagram of clamping part in the surgical clamp that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model embodiment 1 provides the structural profile illustration of surgical clamp;
The structural schematic diagram of handle portion in the surgical clamp that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment 1.
Icon: 010- surgical clamp;100- clamping part;110- the first plier piece;120- the second plier piece;130- is anti-skidding convex It rises;200- handle portion;210- fixed part;220- operation portion;221- holding tank;230- finger ring;240- retention bead;300- pressure Sensor;310- surveys pressure probe;400- display device;500- claw beam;511- pull rod;The first connector of 512-;513- second connects Fitting.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing Description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of surgical clamp 010 provided in this embodiment.Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides A kind of surgical clamp 010 comprising caliper, pressure sensor 300 and display device 400.Caliper includes handle portion 200 and connection Clamping part 100 in 200 one end of handle portion, clamping part 100 include the first plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120, the first plier The folding of piece 110 and the second plier piece 120 is for unclamping or clamping clamped tissue.Pressure sensor 300 is arranged on caliper, And it is electrically connected with display device 400, the curve of cyclical fluctuations of the pressure for the clamped tissue that pressure sensor 300 detects passes through aobvious Showing device 400 is shown.
Surgical clamp 010 provided in this embodiment is further described below:
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping part 100 in surgical clamp 010 provided in this embodiment.Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, pressure sensor 300 are arranged on the second plier piece 120.Probe is pressed in the survey of pressure sensor 300 310 are arranged in the second plier piece 120 close to one end of the first plier piece 110.When the first plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120 It moves closer to, when tissue is clamped, surveys pressure probe 310 and contacted with clamped tissue, detect itself peristaltic wave of clamped tissue Caused by pressure change.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, surgical clamp 010 further includes claw beam 500, handle portion 200 and clamping part 100 It is separately positioned on 500 both ends of claw beam.By be arranged claw beam 500 can lengthen significantly between clamping part 100 and handle portion 200 away from From, it is intraperitoneal convenient for clamping part 100 to be deep into, it performs the operation to intraperitoneal histoorgan.
Further, display device 400 is arranged on claw beam 500, one end far from clamping part 100.By display device 400 It is arranged on claw beam 500 and one end far from clamping part 100, it can avoid display device 400 too close to clamping part 100, For operation make troubles, and can be more convenient observation display device 400 display waveform.
In the present embodiment, surgical clamp 010 further includes preamplifier (not shown).Pressure sensor 300 with Preamplifier electrical connection, preamplifier are electrically connected with display device 400.What it is due to the detection of pressure sensor 300 is to be pressed from both sides Hold the electric signal that the pressure change of tissue itself peristaltic wave generation, this pressure change very little, therefore pressure sensor 300 export Also very little is clamped whether tissue is default to enable users to the waveform image accurate judgement shown by display device 400 Preamplifier, the electric signal that pressure sensor 300 exports is arranged in tissue between pressure sensor 300 and display device 400 After preamplifier amplifies, it is shown device 400 and receives, and the converting electrical signal is shown at image.
Fig. 3 is the structural profile illustration of surgical clamp 010 provided in this embodiment, and Fig. 4 is hand provided in this embodiment The structural profile illustration of the handle portion 200 of art clamp 010.Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, handle Portion 200 includes the fixed part 210 being fixedly connected with claw beam 500 and the operation portion 220 hinged with fixed part 210.First plier Piece 110 and operation portion 220 link, and when rotating operating unit 220, the first plier piece 110 is rotated with operation portion 220, move closer to Or far from the second plier piece 120, realizes the clamping of clamping part 100 or unclamp the function of clamped tissue.
Specifically, be provided with pull rod 511 in claw beam 500, the both ends of pull rod 511 respectively with operation portion 220 and the first plier Piece 110 connects.Pull rod 511 and operation portion 220 are connect by the first connector 512, the first connector 512 respectively with pull rod 511 It is hinged with operation portion 220;Pull rod 511 is connect with the first plier piece 110 by the second connector 513, the second connector 513 difference It is hinged with one end of pull rod 511 and the first plier piece 110;First plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120 are hinged.When rotation is grasped When the portion 220 of work, the first connector 512 is rotated with operation portion 220, and drives pull rod 511 close to or far from handle portion 200;Pull rod 511 drive the second connector 513 close to or far from handle portion 200;Since the first plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120 are hinged, Under the drive of the second connector 513, the rotation relative to the second plier piece 120 occurs for the first plier piece 110, realizes clamping or pine Open the function of clamped tissue.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the second plier piece 120 is fixed setting, pass through turning for the first plier piece 110 The dynamic clamping function for realizing clamping part 100, it is possible to understand that, in other specific embodiments, can also according to the demand of user, Third connector is set, and the both ends of third connector are hinged with pull rod 511 and the second plier piece 120 respectively, work as rotating operating unit When 220, the first plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120 rotate, and move closer to or separate.
In the present embodiment, the one end of fixed part 210 far from operation portion 220 and operation portion 220 far from fixed part 210 one End is provided with finger ring 230.In use, finger is inserted in respectively in two finger rings 230, finger is not easy to slide, and operates more convenient. It should be understood that in other embodiments, it can also according to the demand of user, by being set on fixed part 210 and operation portion 220 Finger tooth is set, prevents from occurring to influence operation due to sliding because of finger and handle portion 200.
Further, retention bead 240 is additionally provided between fixed part 210 and operation portion 220.Retention bead 240 is used for Limit the aperture of clamping part 100, i.e. angle between the first plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120.Retention bead 240 is fixed It is connected on fixed part 210, holding tank 221 is provided on operation portion 220, when operation portion 220 turns to predetermined angle, limit Protrusion 240 is abutted with the inner wall of holding tank 221, and operation portion 220 can not continue to rotate.
In the present embodiment, multiple anti-skid bulges 130 are provided on the first plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120.Work as folder When holding portion 100 and clamping clamped tissue, clamped tissue can be effectively prevent to slide.It should be understood that in other embodiments In, anti-skid bulge 130 only can also be set on the first plier piece 110 or the second plier piece 120 according to the demand of user.
Further, the first plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120 are stainless steel material.It can be to first before use Plier piece 110 and the second plier piece 120 carry out high-temperature sterilization, meet sterile working principle.
The surgical clamp 010 provided in the embodiments of the present invention is clamped tissue when clamping using surgical clamp 010 When, the pressure sensor 300 being arranged on the second plier piece 120 detects the pressure generated by the peristaltic wave for being clamped tissue itself Power variation, and the pressure conversion is exported at electric signal, the electric signal of output is shown device after preamplifier amplifies 400 receive, and the electric signal received is converted to image and shown by display device 400, and operator is by by display device 400 The waveform image of display and the waveform of default tissue compare, so that it may judge whether clamped tissue is preset group easily It knits.
To sum up, the surgical clamp 010 that the embodiments of the present invention provide is pressed by being arranged on the second plier piece 120 Force snesor 300 detects the pressure that clamped tissue itself peristaltic wave generates, and passes through display device 400 for pressure change waveform It shows, allows a user to easily pass through and compare the waveform of waveform and default tissue that display device 400 is shown, from And judge whether clamped tissue is default tissue, it reduces and accidentally injures.And the surgical clamp that the embodiments of the present invention provide 010 by being arranged preamplifier between pressure sensor 300 and display device 400, the waveform for showing display device 400 It is more accurate, improve judgment accuracy.And it is easy to operate, easy to use.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for judging clamped organization type is additionally provided in the embodiments of the present invention, this method is based on real The realization of surgical clamp 010 of the offer of example 1 is provided.Below by taking the surgical clamp 010 that embodiment 1 is recorded as an example, this method is carried out Explanation.Method includes the following steps:
SO1: clamped tissue is clamped using surgical clamp 010.
Clamping part 100 is placed in adjacent tissue to be held, finger is placed in finger ring 230, and driving operation portion 220 is to close to solid Determine the movement of portion 210, then the first plier piece 110 moves closer to the second plier piece 120, clamps clamped tissue.
SO2: pressure sensor 300 detects the pressure change that clamped tissue itself peristaltic wave generates.
Since the second plier piece 120 is arranged in close to the first plier piece 110 in the survey pressure probe 310 of pressure sensor 300 One end is surveyed pressure probe 310 and is contacted with clamped tissue, due to being clamped the effect of tissue itself peristaltic wave, pressure sensor 300 The pressure detected will appear fluctuation.
SO3: display device 400 shows the waveform for the pressure change that pressure sensor 300 detects.
The pressure signal that pressure sensor 300 will test is converted to electric signal output, and display device 400 receives telecommunications It is converted into corresponding waveform image after number, and shows.
SO4: waveform and predetermined waveform are compared;If waveform is consistent with predetermined waveform, it is default for being clamped tissue Tissue.
After user observes the waveform image that display device 400 is shown, by the peristaltic wave of the waveform and default tissue The predetermined waveform that the pressure change of generation generates compares.If the waveform is consistent with predetermined waveform, illustrate clamped group It is woven to default tissue, can be performed the operation;If the waveform is inconsistent with predetermined waveform, illustrate that clamped tissue is not default Tissue, not can be carried out operation, avoids accidental injury.
Since the method provided in this embodiment for judging clamped organization type is the surgical clamp provided based on embodiment 1 010 realizes, therefore also has and can judge whether clamped tissue is default tissue easily, reduces and accidentally injures, and easy to operate, Beneficial effect easy to use.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of surgical clamp characterized by comprising
Caliper, the caliper include the clamping part that handle portion is connected with handle portion;The clamping part includes the first plier piece and the The folding of two plier pieces, the first plier piece and the second plier piece is for unclamping or clamping clamped tissue;
Pressure sensor on the caliper is set;And
The display device being electrically connected with the pressure sensor;
Wherein, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the clamped tissue, and the display device is described for showing The curve of cyclical fluctuations for the pressure that pressure sensor detects.
2. surgical clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The surgical clamp further includes preamplifier;The pressure sensor is electrically connected with the preamplifier, before described Amplifier is set to be electrically connected with the display device.
3. surgical clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The pressure sensor is arranged in the first plier piece or the second plier on piece.
4. surgical clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The caliper further includes claw beam, and the handle portion is separately positioned on the both ends of the claw beam with the clamping part.
5. surgical clamp according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The one end of the claw beam far from the clamping part is arranged in the display device.
6. surgical clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The handle portion includes fixed part and the operation portion that is hinged on the fixed part;The first plier piece and the behaviour Make portion's linkage, the rotation of the operation portion is for driving the folding of the first plier piece Yu the second plier piece.
7. surgical clamp according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The fixed part and the operation portion are respectively arranged with finger ring.
8. surgical clamp according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Limited block is provided between the fixed part and the operation portion, the limited block is for limiting opening for the clamping part Degree.
9. surgical clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The first plier piece and/or the second plier on piece are provided with multiple anti-skid bulges.
10. surgical clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The first plier piece and the second plier piece are stainless steel material.
CN201820304120.4U 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of surgical clamp Active CN209315990U (en)

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CN201820304120.4U CN209315990U (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of surgical clamp

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CN209315990U true CN209315990U (en) 2019-08-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108210017A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-29 江秀秀 A kind of surgical clamp and the method for judging clamped organization type

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108210017A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-29 江秀秀 A kind of surgical clamp and the method for judging clamped organization type

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200902

Address after: 310006 No. 1, bachelor Road, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee after: WOMEN'S HOSPITAL, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, ZHEJIANG University

Address before: 310000 1410, room 3, 3 garden, 290 Feng Jie Road, Xiacheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Jiang Xiuxiu

TR01 Transfer of patent right