CN209313865U - A kind of realization oil field data network protocol switch endpoint - Google Patents
A kind of realization oil field data network protocol switch endpoint Download PDFInfo
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- CN209313865U CN209313865U CN201822241321.7U CN201822241321U CN209313865U CN 209313865 U CN209313865 U CN 209313865U CN 201822241321 U CN201822241321 U CN 201822241321U CN 209313865 U CN209313865 U CN 209313865U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of realization oil field data network protocol switch endpoints, belong to protocol converter field;The network protocol switch endpoint includes live end MIPS processor, wireless interface and wireline interface, the wireless interface and wireline interface are connected on the live end processor, wifi module is connected on the wireless interface, 3G/4G module and SIM card interface, the wireline interface includes debugging mouth, LAN interface, wan interface and non-IP data port, the debugging mouth communication protocol is RS232, the communication protocol of the LAN interface is IPV4, the communication protocol of the wan interface is IPV6, and the communication protocol of the non-IP data port is RS485.The switch endpoint provided in the utility model provides the address of an IPV6 for each well head, can be achieved with the directly addressing to well head in IPV6 network in this way.Simultaneously in order to utilize existing wellhead equipment, provides the apparatus the conversions of IPV6 to IPV4 agreement, in the case where both ends have all configured agreement, realize the access to wellhead equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to protocol converter field more particularly to a kind of conversions of realization oil field data network protocol eventually
End.
Background technique
Petroleum industry collects the state of each sensor using RTU, so to realize the monitoring to oil field shaft mouth state at present
RTU is connected on the internal network in oil field by the network interface of oneself afterwards, this network is all the address using IPV4 at present,
The addressing of address that RTU and data acquisition server pass through IPV4.It is assisted between server and RTU by Modbus Over TCP/IP
View realizes data communication.Each operating parameter of well head is transmitted in each server.And because position is different, wellhead equipment
Realize that the mode of networking is varied.
Currently in order to realizing oil well RTU networking, for wired mode, directly pass through switch port and RTU network interface connection;
It is connect using wireless client with the AP of the wifi near oil well when wireless wifi connection;When using 3G the or 4G communication technology, again
It can be communicated using the router and mobile big tower of 3G or 4G, data communication is realized using mobile operator's Virtual Private Network.On
It states these equipment used in connection type and all only supports IPV4 at present, need to carry out overall network detailed division and turn
It changes, data could be passed.
The network in current all oil fields uses IPV4 technology, because of the shortage of address, can only use " private network " address, also
It is to say that the wellhead equipment in each oil field can only first form one " private network ", it then could be data set by multiple network conversion
In arrive corporate HQ, and the equipment that well head cannot be directly accessed in general headquarters, it is therefore desirable to a network protocol switch endpoint is realized
General headquarters directly access wellhead equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of realization oil field data network protocol switch endpoints, to solve existing
Foregoing problems present in technology.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of network protocol switch endpoint, the network protocol switch endpoint include live end processor, wireless interface and
Wireline interface, the wireless interface and wireline interface are connected on the live end processor, are connected on the wireless interface
There are wifi module, 3G/4G module and SIM card interface.
Preferably, the switch endpoint processor is MIPS processor.
Preferably, the wireline interface includes debugging mouth, LAN interface, wan interface and non-IP data port, the debugging mouth
Communication protocol is RS232, and the communication protocol of the LAN interface is IPV4, and the communication protocol of the wan interface is IPV6, described
The communication protocol of non-IP data port is RS485.
Preferably, the wifi module includes two class radio-frequency modules, including 2.4G radio-frequency module and 5.8G radio-frequency module, is adopted
The communication protocol taken is IPV4.
Preferably, the 3G/4G module is that the whole network leads to radio-frequency module, and the communication protocol taken is IPV6.The utility model
Beneficial effect be:
Switch endpoint provided by the utility model provides the address of an IPV6 for each well head, in this way in IPV6 network
It can be achieved with the directly addressing to well head.Simultaneously in order to utilize existing wellhead equipment, provides the apparatus IPV6 to IPV4 associations
The conversion of view may be implemented to can be achieved in the addressable situation of IPV6 to well head in the case where both ends have all configured agreement
The access of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the network protocol switch endpoint principle assumption diagram in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is to realize data transmission link topological diagram using network protocol switch endpoint in embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality
It is further elaborated with novel.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain that this is practical
It is novel, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Term is explained:
IPV6: being the use of IETF (Internet Engineering Task group, Internet Engineering Task Force) design
In the IP next generation protocol of substitution current edition IP agreement (IPv4), one can be numbered with for global every A Grain of Sand by being known as
Network address;
IPV4: being that the fourth edition of Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) and first are widely used,
Constitute the agreement on the basis of Internet technology now.It provides that IP address length is 32 (dividing by TCP/IP reference model), i.e.,
There is 2^32-1 address, will distribute quickly totally;
RTU: Chinese name is remote terminal control system, is responsible for the monitoring and control to on-site signal, industrial equipment.
RTU (RemoteTerminalUnit) is the core apparatus for constituting CIMS in Enterprise, usually by signal input/depanning
The composition such as block, microprocessor, wire/wireless communication apparatus, power supply and shell, is controlled, and support network system by microprocessor.
It passes through itself software (or intelligence software) system, it may be desirable to realize enterprise central monitoring with scheduling system to production scene
The functions such as telemetering, remote control, remote signalling and the remote regulating of primary instrument;
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of realization oil field data network protocol switch endpoint, the network protocol switch endpoint includes
Live end MIPS processor, wireless interface and wireline interface, the wireless interface and wireline interface are connected to the scene
It holds on processor, wifi module, 3G/4G module and SIM card interface is connected on the wireless interface, the wifi module includes
Two class radio-frequency modules, including 2.4G radio-frequency module and 5.8G radio-frequency module, the communication protocol taken are IPV4.The 3G/4G mould
Block is that the whole network leads to radio-frequency module, and the communication protocol taken is IPV6.The wireline interface includes that debugging mouth, LAN interface, WAN connect
Mouth and non-IP data port, the debugging mouth communication protocol are RS232, and the communication protocol of the LAN interface is IPV4, the WAN
The communication protocol of interface is IPV6, and the communication protocol of the non-IP data port is RS485.
When using above-mentioned network protocol switch endpoint, as described in Figure 2, the switch endpoint be mounted on the front end each well head RTU and
Between server end, thus between server and equipment virtual IP address V4 tunnel, realize data conversion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal disclosed by the utility model, following beneficial effect has been obtained:
Realization oil field data network protocol switch endpoint provided in this embodiment provides the ground of an IPV6 for each well head
Location can be achieved with the directly addressing to well head in IPV6 network in this way.While in order to utilize existing wellhead equipment, the equipment
The conversion of IPV6 to IPV4 agreement is provided, in the case where both ends have all configured agreement, the addressable feelings of IPV6 may be implemented
Under condition, the access to wellhead equipment can be achieved with.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching should also regard the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of network protocol switch endpoint, which is characterized in that the network protocol switch endpoint includes live end processor, nothing
Line interface and wireline interface, the wireless interface and wireline interface are connected on the live end processor, described wireless
Wifi module, 3G/4G module and SIM card interface are connected on interface.
2. network protocol switch endpoint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch endpoint processor is MIPS
Processor.
3. network protocol switch endpoint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireline interface include debugging mouth,
LAN interface, wan interface and non-IP data port, the debugging mouth communication protocol are RS232, and the communication protocol of the LAN interface is
IPV4, the communication protocol of the wan interface are IPV6, and the communication protocol of the non-IP data port is RS485.
4. network protocol switch endpoint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wifi module includes two class radio frequencies
Module, including 2.4G radio-frequency module and 5.8G radio-frequency module, the communication protocol taken are IPV4.
5. network protocol switch endpoint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 3G/4G module, which is that the whole network is logical, penetrates
Frequency module, the communication protocol taken are IPV6.
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Cited By (1)
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CN112202474A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-08 | 北京中兆龙芯软件科技有限公司 | Low-voltage power line carrier networking communication protocol conversion terminal and conversion method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112202474A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-08 | 北京中兆龙芯软件科技有限公司 | Low-voltage power line carrier networking communication protocol conversion terminal and conversion method |
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