CN209311918U - A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device - Google Patents

A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209311918U
CN209311918U CN201920034855.4U CN201920034855U CN209311918U CN 209311918 U CN209311918 U CN 209311918U CN 201920034855 U CN201920034855 U CN 201920034855U CN 209311918 U CN209311918 U CN 209311918U
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Prior art keywords
water
control system
tank
system teaching
demonstration device
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CN201920034855.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈磊
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Fujian Letan Education Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device, belong to teaching tool field, the water including being located at the water tank of low level, being located in the high-order demonstration box being connected to the water tank and the control water tank is transported to the control assembly in demonstration box;The control assembly includes manual inlet unit, timing inlet unit and Full automatic feeding water unit.Tank level control system teaching demonstration device provided by the utility model may be implemented artificial recharge, circulation timing water filling and the demonstration of full-automatic constant liquid level section the injecting process, student enable more intuitively to understand control process.

Description

A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to teaching tool field, and in particular to a kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device.
Background technique
Senior middle school's general technology course is an emerging course based on practice, and the subject young as one is imparted knowledge to students auxiliary Assistant engineer's tool is extremely deficient, and for some existing educational aids, there is also many deficiencies.For example, in correlated curriculum standard The teaching aid of " control and the design " that is related to there is following problems: 1, teaching aid has a single function, and cannot realize manual control simultaneously The demonstration of system, automatic control system, open-loop control system, closed-loop control system;2. demonstration teaching aid is not intuitive, operation is not simple Clean, operability is not strong.
Utility model content
Background in view of the above technology, the utility model provide a kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device, may be implemented Artificial recharge, circulation timing water filling and the demonstration of full-automatic constant liquid level the injecting process, enable student more intuitively to understand Control process.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device, including be located at the water tank of low level, be located at it is high-order with the storage The demonstration box and the water in the control water tank of water tank connection are transported to the control assembly in demonstration box;The control group Part includes manual inlet unit, timing inlet unit and Full automatic feeding water unit.
Wherein, the water tank is connected to by hydraulic pipeline with demonstration box, and the hydraulic pipeline is equipped with and the control The delivery pump of component electrical connection.
In one embodiment, the control assembly is the internal electric cabinet for being equipped with controller, the controller and conveying Pump electrical connection, the electric cabinet are equipped with manual inlet unit, timing inlet unit and Full automatic feeding water unit.
Preferably, the manual inlet unit include the manual water inlet model selection that is electrically connected respectively with the controller by Button and manually water inlet mode control button.
Preferably, the timing inlet unit includes the timing water inlet mode control button for controlling conveying pump startup, And the time relay for controlling delivery pump discontinuous operation, the timing water inlet mode control button, the time relay are equal It is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the Full automatic feeding water unit include for control conveying pump startup Full automatic feeding water scheme control by Button, the adjusting knob for setting target water level and the rangefinder for water level in real-time monitoring demonstration box, it is described full-automatic Water inlet mode control button, adjusting knob and rangefinder are electrically connected with the controller.
It is highly preferred that the top of demonstration box is arranged in the rangefinder.
Preferably, the display screen for showing liquid level in current working status and demonstration box is additionally provided on the electric cabinet.
Wherein, overflow port is provided at the top of the demonstration box, the overflow port is connected to by water-supply-pipe with water tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the demonstration box is also provided with discharge outlet, the water outlet of the discharge outlet and the opening of water tank It is correspondingly arranged.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, tank level control system teaching demonstration device provided by the utility model, may be implemented artificial recharge, circulation timing Water filling and the demonstration of full-automatic constant liquid level the injecting process, enable student more intuitively to understand control process;2, this is practical Novel control cabinet be equipped with manually water inlet mode selecting button, manually intake mode control button, the time relay, periodically into Aqueous mode control button, Full automatic feeding water mode control button and adjusting knob, convenient for users to the work of handover control system Make state and control parameter is set;3, the control cabinet of the utility model be equipped with for show current working status and The display screen of liquid level in demonstration box observes the working condition of control system convenient for user;4, the demonstration box bottom of the utility model Portion is equipped with discharge outlet, and the consumption of water in water tank is demonstrated convenient for user;Top is equipped with overflow port meter, can prevent demonstration box water spill-over The problem of bringing out.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of tank level control system teaching demonstration device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the circuit connection diagram of tank level control system teaching demonstration device in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
In order to solve the problems, such as to have a single function existing for existing control system demonstration teaching aid, the present embodiment provides a kind of liquid levels Control system teaching demonstration device, including being located at the water tank 1 of low level, being located at the high-order demonstration being connected to the water tank 1 Water in case 2 and the control water tank 1 is transported to the control assembly in demonstration box 2;The control assembly include manually into Water unit, timing inlet unit and Full automatic feeding water unit.
In the present embodiment, it as shown in Figure 1, demonstration box 2 is located at a high position in order to realize that water tank 1 is located at low level, can incite somebody to action Water tank 1 is placed on the ground, and demonstration box 2 is placed on supporter 4, wherein the top of the demonstration box 2 is provided with water filling Mouthful, the water filling port is equipped with water injection pipe 501, and the bottom of the water tank 1 is equipped with delivery pump 6, the water outlet of the delivery pump 6 It is communicated with hydraulic pipeline 502, the top of the hydraulic pipeline 502 is connect with by water tank 1 and demonstration box with the water injection pipe 501 Water in water tank 1, can be transported in demonstration box 2 by 2 connections in this way.Water spill-over stream in demonstration box 2 in order to prevent, it is described The top of demonstration box 2 is provided with overflow port, and overflow pipe 503 is communicated on the overflow port, and the bottom end of the overflow pipe 503 extends to Guiding the water of spilling to water tank 1 in water tank 1;The bottom of the demonstration box 2 is also provided with discharge outlet, the discharge outlet It is equipped with the drainpipe 504 with valve, the water outlet of the drainpipe 504 and the opening of water tank 1 are correspondingly arranged, can pass through Drainpipe 504 demonstrates the consumption of water in demonstration box 2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the control assembly is the internal electric cabinet 3 for being equipped with controller, the control Device is Arduino control panel, and the controller is electrically connected to control delivery pump movement with delivery pump 6;In order to improve control system The stability of system work, electric cabinet 3 use strong and weak electricity separate design;The electric cabinet 3 be equipped with manual inlet unit, periodically into Water unit and Full automatic feeding water unit are to simulate various control mode.
Wherein, the manual inlet unit includes the manual water inlet mode selecting button being electrically connected respectively with the controller 301 and manually water inlet mode control button 302;When carry out manually water inlet mode demonstration when, press manually water inlet scheme control by Button 302, control starting delivery pump 6 carries out water flow conveying after controller receives signal.
The timing inlet unit includes the timing water inlet mode control button 311 for controlling the starting of delivery pump 6, and For controlling the time relay 312 of 6 pump discontinuous operation of conveying, the time relay 312 is cycle time relay, described Timing water inlet mode control button 311, the time relay 312 are electrically connected with the controller;It is demonstrated when being timed into water mode When, 6 working time of delivery pump and 6 dwell time of delivery pump are first set on the time relay 312, then pressing timing water inlet mould Formula control button 311, starting delivery pump 6 carries out water flow conveying after controller receives signal, sets when on the time relay 312 Working time after, delivery pump 6 then stops working, and dwell time is the dwell time that sets on the time relay 6, when stopping Only after the time, delivery pump 6 is started to work again, so the conveying of circulation progress water flow.It, can be with for example, in practice The working time is set as 5s, dwell time 10s, then delivery pump 6 works and will stop conveying 10s after 5s, and delivery pump is then after 10s And start-up operation 5s, stop working 10s, so recycles.
The Full automatic feeding water unit include for control delivery pump 6 starting Full automatic feeding water mode control button 321, It is described complete for setting the adjusting knob 322 of target water level and for the rangefinder 323 of water level in real-time monitoring demonstration box Automatic feeding water mode control button 321, adjusting knob 322 and rangefinder 323 are electrically connected with the controller;It is full-automatic when carrying out When water inlet mode is demonstrated, first passes through adjusting knob 322 and set target water level, then press Full automatic feeding water mode control button 321, control delivery pump 6 carries out water flow conveying and keeps the constant level in demonstration box 2 after controller receives signal.Specific In use, rangefinder 323 can choose as ultrasonic range finder, in order to avoid rangefinder 323 is contacted with water and influences to use the longevity The rangefinder 323, can be arranged in the top of demonstration box 2 by life.
It should be noted that can equally use the rangefinder in water inlet mode manually, timing water inlet mode demonstration Liquid level in 323 detection demonstration boxs 2, observes the working condition of current control assembly, on the electric cabinet 3 for the convenience of the users It is additionally provided with the display screen 331 for showing liquid level in current working status and demonstration box 2, is additionally provided with and is used on the electric cabinet 3 It shows the indicator light 332 of 6 working condition of delivery pump and shows the indicator light of each mode work.
The working principle of the utility model is: as shown in Fig. 2, 220V alternating current is whole by the decompression of S-25-12 Switching Power Supply Stream is 12V DC electricity, and is Arduino control panel, the DH48S-S time relay 312 and the power supply of MB-102 power module.MB- 12V DC electricity is depressured to 5V by 102 power modules, is 12864LCD display screen 331, HC-SR04 ultrasonic wave module (i.e. rangefinder 323) it powers with 2 tunnel relay module, liquid level signal is passed to Arduino control panel by HC-SR04 ultrasonic wave module, and is passed through 331 real-time display current level of 12864LCD display screen.
When pressure touching S1 (water inlet mode selecting button 301 manually), LED1 is lighted, and LED2, LED3 extinguish, Arduino control Making sheet control circuit working condition is that water inlet mode, 12864LCD display screen show " mode of intaking manually " and current liquid manually Position.If connecting S4 (i.e. water inlet mode control button 302 manually) at this time, Arduino control panel is controlled in 2 tunnel relay module 1st tunnel is attracted conducting, and delivery pump 6 works, and LED4 (i.e. indicator light 332) is lighted.If disconnecting S4, Arduino control panel control at this time The 1st tunnel made in 2 tunnel relay module disconnects, and delivery pump 6 stops working, and LED4 extinguishes.
When pressure touching S2 (i.e. timing water inlet mode control button 311), LED2 is lighted, and LED1, LED3 extinguish, Arduino Control panel control circuit working condition is timing water inlet mode, and 12864LCD display screen 331 shows " timing water inlet mode " and works as Preceding liquid level.Arduino control panel also controls the 2nd tunnel in 2 tunnel relay module simultaneously and is attracted conducting, DH48S-S time relay Device 312 works.The DH48S-S time relay 312 according to the time of setting control 2 tunnel relay module in the 2nd tunnel conducting or Off-state, thus control delivery pump 6 work whether and LED4 light on and off.
When pressure touches S3 (i.e. Full automatic feeding water mode control button 321), LED3 is lighted, and LED1, LED2 extinguish, Arduino control panel control circuit working condition be Full automatic feeding water mode, 12864LCD display screen 331 display " automatically into Aqueous mode ", target water level and current level.Arduino control panel comes also according to target water level and the relationship of current level simultaneously The 2nd tunnel in 2 tunnel relay module is controlled to be turned on or off state, thus control whether delivery pump 6 works and LED4 it is bright It goes out.
It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not departing from the concept of the present invention It puts, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device, which is characterized in that including being located at the water tank of low level, being located at a high position The water in demonstration box and the control water tank being connected to the water tank is transported to the control assembly in demonstration box;Institute Stating control assembly includes manual inlet unit, timing inlet unit and Full automatic feeding water unit.
2. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank passes through defeated Water lines are connected to demonstration box, and the hydraulic pipeline is equipped with the delivery pump being electrically connected with the control assembly.
3. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the control assembly is interior Portion is equipped with the electric cabinet of controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the delivery pump, and it is single that the electric cabinet is equipped with water inlet manually Member, timing inlet unit and Full automatic feeding water unit.
4. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the manual inlet unit Including the manual water inlet mode selecting button and manual water inlet mode control button being electrically connected respectively with the controller.
5. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the timing inlet unit It intakes mode control button, and the time for controlling delivery pump discontinuous operation including the timing for controlling conveying pump startup Relay, the timing water inlet mode control button, the time relay are electrically connected with the controller.
6. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Full automatic feeding water list Member include for control the conveying Full automatic feeding water mode control button of pump startup, the adjusting knob for setting target water level, And the rangefinder for water level in real-time monitoring demonstration box, the Full automatic feeding water mode control button, adjusting knob and Rangefinder is electrically connected with the controller.
7. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the rangefinder setting exists The top of demonstration box.
8. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also set on the electric cabinet There is the display screen for showing liquid level in current working status and demonstration box.
9. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the demonstration box Top is provided with overflow port, and the overflow port is connected to by water-supply-pipe with water tank.
10. tank level control system teaching demonstration device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the bottom of the demonstration box Portion is also provided with discharge outlet, and the water outlet of the discharge outlet and the opening of water tank are correspondingly arranged.
CN201920034855.4U 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device Active CN209311918U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920034855.4U CN209311918U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920034855.4U CN209311918U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209311918U true CN209311918U (en) 2019-08-27

Family

ID=67680789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920034855.4U Active CN209311918U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of tank level control system teaching demonstration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209311918U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20220127

Address after: 350000 storefront 1-1.2, building 2, Fushang Mingju 3, No. 41, Fushan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: FUJIAN LETAN EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 350000 unit 802, building 8, Fulian Huayuan, Jin'an District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Chen Lei

TR01 Transfer of patent right